best backpacking trips pennsylvania

15 Top-Rated Hiking Trails in Pennsylvania

Written by Anietra Hamper Updated Jul 13, 2022

Hiking trails in Pennsylvania range from recreational rail trails that can be done in segments to wilderness backpacking. The appeal of hiking in Pennsylvania is the lush forest landscape that surrounds you, with boundless natural beauty on the trails, including the mountain laurel state flower.

With 121 state parks, 181 rail trails, and sections of three National Scenic Trails in Pennsylvania, all you need is a map, a pair of sturdy shoes, and a sense of adventure. Pennsylvania hiking, while it could be intimidating due to the vast area of forest and parks, is actually not that complicated.

Most trails have plenty of signage or are marked with blazes. For day-trip hiking, you can tackle just a section of a traditional backpacking trail, like the Appalachian Trail or North Country Trail in the Allegheny National Forest. For rail trails, you can follow the mile signs and turn around when needed. For many hikers, day trips are preferred, and there are ample opportunities in almost all hiking locations to take on shorter segments. Ohiopyle State Park in the Laurel Highlands offers some of the best hiking near Pittsburgh (only 68 miles away) and in the entire state. With 79 miles of segmented trails through the park, it is a great option for day hikes.

Lace up your boots and head into the wilderness with our list of the top hiking trails in Pennsylvania.

Appalachian Trail

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The Appalachian Trail is the granddaddy of trails to conquer, and nearly 230 miles of it pass through Pennsylvania . The entire 2,190-mile trail traverses through 14 states, from Georgia to Maine. The Pennsylvania section has stunning views and varied terrain, with a 1,760-foot elevation change.

It is easy to tackle a small section of the Appalachian Trail for a day trip or plan a multi-day trek. The truly inspired can take on the entire section that goes from Waynesboro northeast to the Delaware Water Gap .

Much of the terrain is rocky through Pennsylvania, but the Cumberland Valley has a 13-mile section that is flatter with a lower elevation, making it a less strenuous segment.

One of the perks of hiking this trail is the many historic landmarks that you will enjoy along the way. It is best to avoid hiking the Appalachian Trail in the fall during hunting season since sections pass through managed game lands, and in the early spring, when heavy rainfall makes the steep terrain muddy.

The Montour Trail, which goes through Allegheny County and Washington County Pennsylvania, is the state's 2017 Trail of the Year. The 63-mile recreational trail is one of the most extensive non-motorized rail trails in the United States. The trail is a flat, easy hike for those who are more interested in taking in the surroundings than a strenuous workout.

The full trail stretches 330 miles from Pittsburgh to Washington, D.C. connecting to several other trails, but there are many sections that hikers use for simple day trips. A 6.3-mile section connects to the Pittsburgh airport.

You might look for Montour Trail events that take place occasionally in the towns that are connected by the trail .

Official site: http://montourtrail.org/

The Ferncliff Peninsula trails are concentrated in a small section of Ohiopyle State Park and make for easy day-trip hiking. There are three miles of four interconnected trails marked by black blazes. The trails, which range from the 0.1-mile Buffalo Nut Trail to the 1.7-mile Ferncliff trail, are all easy to moderate hiking.

The entire peninsula is a unique ecosystem, and since it is surrounded by water, it is home to flora that you will not see anywhere else in the region. Be sure to stop by the educational Ohiopyle Visitor Center before your hike for the best sense of your surroundings. The center has detailed information on the trails and even a topographic map of the peninsula that will help orient you before you head out into the 20,000-acre state park.

If you plan to hike in one of the larger parks, like Ohiopyle, it is best to stay for several days and base yourself out of a central location, like Nemacolin Woodlands Resort in Farmington , a few miles away.

The Standing Stone Trail is a rugged trail that taps into your adventurous spirit as you trek among the steep elevations and valleys in central Pennsylvania. This 2016 Pennsylvania Trail of the Year is an 84-mile trail that is part of the 1,600-mile Great Eastern Trail , which starts in Alabama and ends in New York .

Fortunately, there are shorter sections that give you a taste of the difficult hike, minus the time it would take you to backpack the entire length. The trails are clearly marked with orange blazes but they are recommended for experienced hikers. The 4.4-mile Stone Valley Vista Loop near Greenwood Furnace State Park is recommended for both the strenuous hike and the view.

Official site: https://www.standingstonetrail.org/

The 21-mile Heritage Rail Trail County Park is one of the most historically scenic trails in Pennsylvania. It runs from York to the border of Maryland. This family-friendly, recreational hiking trail takes you past seven historical railroad structures and runs alongside an operating track.

There are 24 sections that are parceled by distance , so you can choose where and when to start and stop. You can pick up " The Trailblazer " brochure from the York County Department of Parks and Recreation for a few dollars to help plan your hike. If time permits, hop aboard the tourism train that operates on a 10-mile section of track.

The Quehanna Trail System, which runs through north-central Pennsylvania, is a wild and primitive landscape with stunningly scenic hikes. The full trail loop is 75 miles through Moshannon and Elk State Forests. Day hikers can start at Parker Dam State Park on the western end of the trail and trek several miles before turning around.

Trails are marked with orange blazes but they are strenuous, so you will want to allow ample time to hike and double-back if you are only planning a few hours. This hike is one of the best for getting a taste of outdoor Pennsylvania in its most primitive form.

While its name seems intimidating, hiking along the Great Allegheny Passage provides many opportunities to customize and plan your distance, especially if you are new to hiking in Pennsylvania. The entire trail runs 156 miles from Pittsburgh to Cumberland, Maryland taking you past rivers, railroad tunnels, and linking up with the C&O Canal .

Like other rail trails in the state, it is easy to section the trail along connecting towns and make day hikes out of it. The multi-use trail is clearly marked, letting you know the distance to the next town. There are many trailheads to hop on and off along the way. In Ohiopyle State Park, you can hop on the trail, hike for several miles and turn around, never leaving the state park.

Official site: https://gaptrail.org/

Pennsylvania trail systems do not disappoint when it comes to epic views of valleys, mountains, railroads, wildlife, and historic landmarks. The views along the trail to the Kinzua Bridge Skywalk in northwestern Pennsylvania offers all of that and more.

The 301-foot-tall Kinzua Bridge is a broken railroad bridge that is now a pedestrian walkway complete with a glass-bottom section at the end. It provides an epic view of the region and a comfortable day hike. If heights are not your thing, there are a number of hiking trails below in the Kinzua Bridge State Park that enable you to view the bridge from a lower perspective.

Official site: http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/stateparks/findapark/kinzuabridge/

You will find that many parks and trail systems in Pennsylvania have interconnected networks of trails. Thunder Swamp Trail in the Delaware State Forest is one of them. There are 45 miles of trails that run through natural areas where you get the best taste of the Poconos while being surrounded by mature hemlocks and thick forest cover.

The trails require moderate skill, as you are hiking along ridges and streams. Trails are marked with orange blazes, but it is wise to consult a map before heading out to confirm your route, especially where the trails intersect.

The Turkey Path Trail in Leonard Harrison State Park is a short and rugged trail that gives you the most dramatic view of what is known as Pennsylvania's Grand Canyon . The two-mile trail is strenuous, as it takes you a mile down into Pine Creek Gorge and a mile straight back up.

Along the way, you will encounter a beautiful vista, wooden walkways, bridges, and stunning waterfalls. This day hike lets you explore the state park natural area, which is a National Natural Landmark . There are 4.6 miles of trails throughout the area.

It is a good idea to stop at the visitor center before you start to get hiking conditions for the day, as you will be walking in preserved natural areas that could be slippery.

A day hike in the Cook Forest State Park Trail Network will get you up close to some of the most impressive old growth forest and wildlife in the state. The 47-mile trail network includes sections of multi-use trails.

Some of the scenic trails, while offering stunning outlooks onto the Clarion River Valley from the ledges, are dangerous, so extreme caution is advised when on these trails. For the truly adventurous, you can climb up the 80-foot-tall Fire Tower for a panoramic view that lets you see for 20 miles each direction.

First-timers to this trail system should pick up a trail guide from the park office to get detailed descriptions of the routes and terrains before venturing out.

Official site: http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/stateparks/findapark/cookforest/index.htm

The Balanced Rock Trail at Trough Creek State Park is a difficult and steep hiking trail that caters to the experienced hiker. Your trek on Balanced Rock Trail will take you 0.12 miles to the unusual geological formation of Balanced Rock. You can then follow other trails through the park that take you to a scenic gorge, Rainbow Falls, and along narrow ledges and cliffs.

Some of the other impressive trails to explore in the park are the Rhododendron Trail , which takes you to the valley floor where you can see the rhododendrons in bloom in July, and the Cemetery Trail that leads you to a remote 17th-century cemetery.

While the natural rock and landscape along these trails are part of the allure to hikers, it is important to be mindful of path conditions and your gear.

The Marilla Trail System is a network of short trails that range from one to eight miles in length. This is an excellent hiking system for birders or photographers due to the vast variety of wildlife species and vistas along the trails. The hiking trails range in required skill level, so there is something for everyone, but you should review a map to determine the most suitable trail for you.

Some of the popular trails in this network include the one-mile Marilla Bridges Trail, the two-mile Marilla Rock Trail loop that features unusual rock formations, and the 2.4-mile Cornelius Connection trail. The trail system can be accessed from Bradford, which is close to the Pennsylvania/New York border.

The protected forest that surrounds the Hawk Mountain Lookout Trail in Kempton, Pennsylvania is one of the best hikes near Philadelphia , only 74 miles away. The area is home to a raptor sanctuary, so it is one of the best places to catch a glimpse of the magnificent birds.

The Hawk Mountain Lookout Trail is a 4.5-mile loop with panoramic views of the valleys and mountains that define the area, and it is the best spot to see the protected birds of prey. There are a few other trails on the mountain that you can try through the forests, where you can observe a wide variety of Pennsylvania wildflowers.

If you are the kind of hiker that likes a history lesson to go along with your day outdoors then the Shamokin Path in western Pennsylvania is a good fit. The path was originally used by Native Americans that inhabited the region as a connector between the Susquehanna River and the Allegheny River.

Today, a four-mile trail takes you along a portion of the Shamokin Path that follows Cowanshannock Creek, between NuMine and Rose Valley. The dirt and gravel terrain is easy to walk. You can access the trailheads from Yatesboro along State Route 85 and in NuMine close to the White Lake Picnic Area.

Pennsylvania is a mecca when it comes to outdoor adventure, with plenty of state and national parks , extensive biking trails, white water rafting and kayaking , off-roading, and rock climbing.

Staying in a main city like Pittsburgh and planning short day trips to scenic parks is a convenient way to pack several stops and activities into one visit. There are enough varied outdoor activities in the state to warrant planning a weekend getaway or staying for a full week.

You can also opt to stay in one of the small towns in Pennsylvania that can take you past some nice lakes to enjoy for a day or past some of the 15,000 miles of designated trout fisheries in the top fly-fishing regions in the state. If you are looking for lodging near some of the trails that you plan to hike, you might want to review our picks for the top resorts in Pennsylvania and the best resorts in the Poconos region.

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Backpacking in Pennsylvania: TOP 5 Multi-Day Trails

• By Alex Jardine
• Last updated: March 20, 2024

In this post, we'll take a look at:

Backpacking in Pennsylvania is a fantastic way to explore the state’s stunning and varied landscapes. Known for its rolling hills, lush forests, and picturesque rivers, Pennsylvania offers a wide array of environments for outdoor enthusiasts to discover.

From the challenging trails of the Allegheny National Forest, which spans over 500,000 acres in the northwestern part of the state, to the scenic paths along the Appalachian Trail, which stretches 229 miles through Pennsylvania, the Keystone State provides a wealth of incredible backpacking experiences.

In this guide, we’ll share essential tips and the TOP 5 multi-day trails to conquer in Pennsylvania. Whether you’re a seasoned backpacker looking for a new challenge or a beginner eager to embark on your first wilderness adventure, Pennsylvania has something to offer every skill level.

Ready to explore? Let’s dive in.

Key Tips for Backpacking in Pennsylvania

• What to expect: Well-marked trails offer serene escapes into lush ferns, rocky outcrops, streams, and waterfalls of the Appalachian landscape. Disconnect, find solace in nature, and enjoy rewarding vistas near trailside campsites.
• Essential gear: For a successful trip, make sure you have good shoes, rain gear, layered clothes, and a water filter. Also, check if you need a bear canister for the area you’re going to.
• Wildlife: While Pennsylvania’s forests are home to wildlife like black bears , venomous snakes, ticks , and poisonous plants (e.g., poison ivy and poison sumac), backpackers who exercise proper precautions are unlikely to encounter issues.
• Wild camping: You can camp in Pennsylvania state forests and along the Appalachian Trail, but not in most state parks. When camping, stay at least 100 feet from roads and water in state forests and some park backcountry sites. Follow Leave No Trace rules, use designated fire areas, and keep noise and site impact low.
• Best times to go are from April to November, covering spring, summer, and fall. Summer offers warmth, but watch out for high humidity and bugs. Late spring and early fall have mild temperatures and scenic views, but be prepared for cold nights. Winter trips are possible but demand careful planning for frigid temperatures and snow. Avoid backpacking during late fall hunting seasons.

Top 5 Backpacking Trails in Pennsylvania

Here are the best multi-day backpacking trails in Pennsylvania:

1. Gerard Hiking Trail

Jason Pratt, CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Length: 33.9 mi / 54.5 km Type: Loop Difficulty: Hard Elevation Gain: 4996 ft / 1523 m Location: Oil Creek State Park Estimated Hiking Calorie Burn: 12 200 calories More Details: See on AllTrails

Explore a challenging 33.9-mile loop trail near Rouseville, Pennsylvania, open year-round for backpacking, camping, and hiking. Enjoy solitude, vistas, and waterfalls on the well-maintained Gerard Hiking Trail (GHT), marked with yellow blazes. Camping is only allowed at the equipped shelters with fireplaces. Cross-connector trails offer shorter loops. Spot oil boom remnants, but be cautious of wildlife. Winter visits provide better views, and creek crossings are required. 

2. Old Loggers Path

Length: 27.1 mi / 43.6 km Type: Loop Difficulty: Hard Elevation Gain: 3805 ft / 1160 m Location: Loyalsock State Forest Estimated Hiking Calorie Burn: 9700 calories More Details: See on AllTrails

Explore the challenging 27.1-mile Old Loggers Path loop trail near Shunk, Pennsylvania, best visited from April through October. This well-maintained and marked trail offers solitude, dense woods, creeks, and scenic overlooks in Loyalsock State Forest. Perfect for a 2-3 night backpacking trip, the trail features shelters, wildlife sightings, and manageable elevation gain. With water sources, waterfalls, vistas, and shelters, it’s highly recommended for all skill levels, despite some muddy and rocky sections.

3. Black Forest Long Loop

Nicholas_T, CC BY-SA 2.0 , via flickr

Length: 42.2 mi / 67.9 km Type: Loop Difficulty: Hard Elevation Gain: 8421 ft / 2567 m Location: Tiadaghton State Forest Estimated Hiking Calorie Burn: 17 500 calories More Details: See on AllTrails

Take on the challenging 42.2-mile loop trail near Slate Run, Pennsylvania, best visited from April through September. Enjoy solitude, steep climbs, scenic views, and dense forests along creeks. Spot wildlife like rattlesnakes, deer, and black bears, and follow best practices for bear country camping. Expect gorgeous scenery, long descents and ascents, and ample water sources and campsites, but plan for sections without water.

4. Allegheny Front Trail

Length: 43.6 mi / 70.1 km Type: Loop Difficulty: Hard Elevation Gain: 5019 ft / 1530 m Location: Moshannon State Forest Estimated Hiking Calorie Burn: 16 505 calories More Details: See on AllTrails

Explore the challenging 43.6-mile loop trail in Moshannon State Forest near Philipsburg, Pennsylvania, best hiked clockwise from April through October. This well-marked trail offers solitude, diverse landscapes, and 2-4 night backpacking opportunities. Prepare for overgrown sections, downed trees, and varying water availability. The west side is the best-maintained, but the lack of maintenance may make it unsuitable for beginners.

5. Loyalsock Trail

Nicholas A. Tonelli from Northeast Pennsylvania, USA, CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Length: 56.9 mi / 91.6 km Type: Point to point Difficulty: Hard Elevation Gain: 10 324 ft / 3147 m Location: Loyalsock State Forest Estimated Hiking Calorie Burn: 24 500 calories More Details: See on AllTrails

Explore the challenging 56.9-mile Loyalsock Trail near Laporte, Pennsylvania. This year-round, point-to-point trail offers solitude, streams, scenic views, and forests. Follow yellow discs with red LT or old yellow and red blazes. Expect wet feet and varying creek crossings. Perfect for backpacking, camping, and hiking, with stealth campsites near water. Plan for more than 3.5 days.

Annual Weather Averages

Pennsylvania experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, so be prepared for different seasons. Here’s a general overview:

• Spring (March to May): Spring can bring mild to cool temperatures with occasional rain. It’s essential to be prepared for varying conditions, including wet and muddy trails.
• Summer (June to August): Summers in Pennsylvania are generally warm, with temperatures ranging from mild to hot. However, humidity can be high, especially in July and August. Be prepared for bugs and carry sufficient water during hot days.
• Fall (September to November): Fall brings cooler temperatures, and the foliage can be stunning, especially in October. Nights can be chilly, so it’s crucial to bring layers. Fall is a popular time for backpacking due to the pleasant weather.
• Winter (December to February): Winters can be cold with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is possible, especially in January and February. Winter backpacking requires special gear and preparation for cold conditions.

Before making your gear selection , take a look at the weather statistics for Pennsylvania (Easton):

Alternative Backpacking Destinations

Not sure if Pennsylvania is right for you?

Don’t forget to check out our backpacking guides for Ohio and Maryland .

Can I have a campfire while backpacking in Pennsylvania?

Campfires are usually allowed in many places, but make sure to check the rules for any limits or bans on fires. If there are no restrictions, you can use a designated fire ring or make your own rock circle to keep the fire contained. Just remember, in Pennsylvania state forests and parks, keep your campfire at least 25 feet away from any buildings and 10 feet away from things that can catch fire.

How to deal with wildlife encounters while backpacking in Pennsylvania?

When you come across animals while hiking, stay calm and give them enough room to go away. Speak in a calm manner so the animal understands you’re a human and not a danger. Don’t make sudden moves, avoid staring directly at them, and definitely don’t run – doing any of these things might make them attack. Slowly step back without turning your back. Be especially careful during early morning or late evening hikes when animals are more active. It’s a good idea to bring bear spray just in case, but make sure you know how to use it properly before you go. If you encounter aggressive animals, leave the area safely and report it to park rangers.

What are some safety tips for backpacking in Pennsylvania?

Journey into the forests, mountains and meadows of Pennsylvania for a backpacking adventure immersed in nature, but prioritize safety. Before following winding trails, acquire a map and inform others of your route. Pack bright clothing, first-aid supplies, flashlights, whistles, and bear-resistant food canisters. Watch your step on rocky and uneven ground. Make noise to avoid surprising bears or other wildlife. With adequate precautions taken, you can revel in the Keystone State’s natural splendor while backpacking. Stay alert, be prepared for the unexpected, and focus on caution so your Pennsylvania backpacking trip can be the rewarding outdoor adventure you envision while keeping safety first.

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Best Backpacking In Pennsylvania

Our comprehensive guide to the best backpacking you can find in pennsylvania..

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Allegheny National Forest

Trout bigger than footballs. Old-growth trees nearly 400 years old. Views as far as the eye can see. This can’t be Pennsylvania! But hike past rare Eastern old-growth forests on the 87 miles of North Country Trail that snake through the state’s only national forest and you’ll believe. The trail follows old railroad beds down low, then ascends to rock outcrops and as many green, rolling mountains as your scenery-deprived eyes can handle.

Contact: Allegheny National Forest, (814) 723-5150; www.fs.fed.us/r9/allegheny .

Black Forest Trail

Numerous thousand-foot climbs and descents along this 42-mile loop take you from babbling brooks hidden among thick timber stands to breathtaking views without a manmade structure in sight. Go midweek and your only companions will be the shadowy light and cool comfort of the forest-and maybe a timber rattler or two.

Contact: Keystone Trails Association, P.O. Box 251, Cogan Station, PA 17728; www.pennaweb.com/kta .

Appalachian Trail

Colorful leaves tumble from the trees, opening a window to the fall sky above the 1,635-foot-high Pinnacle. Hop on the Appalachian Trail near this overlook and follow it past famed Hawk Mountain Sanctuary on one of the most beautiful stretches of trail in Pennsylvania and one of the best migration-viewing hikes anywhere.

Contact: Appalachian Trail Conference, 304-535-6331; www.atconf.org .

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5 of the Best Hikes in Pennsylvania

Get a locals take on the best day hiking trails in Pennsylvania with incredible views, waterfalls, and much more!

Hiking in Pennsylvania is both a pleasure and a pain. PA’s hiking trails offer great vistas, beautiful terrain, and weather that cooperates more often than not. But man, those rocks! Most hiking trails in Pennsylvania feature small, ankle-twisting rocks. So much so, that Appalachian Trail thru-hikers have dubbed the state “Rocksylvania.” But don’t let that discourage you. Get a good pair of boots, watch your footing, and enjoy the wonders of this gorgeous state. The best hikes in Pennsylvania are waiting for you!

I have lived and hiked in Pennsylvania all my life and it’s a hobby that I have now passed on to my two young daughters. Having explored most of the parks and trails in PA, I’ve listed five of my favorite hikes below.

This post may contain affiliate links.

Here are 5 of the best hikes in Pennsylvania and my personal favorites as a local.

As it goes in all of the destinations we share, please practice good trail etiquette and remember to Leave No Trace . This means packing out all of your garbage (including toilet paper), being respectful to others on busy trails, and following the established rules.

Map of the Best Hikes in Pennsylvania

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The Best Hikes in Pennsylvania

1. the pinnacle trail, hawk mountain, hamburg, pa.

• Length: 9.1-mile loop
• Elevation Gain: 1,236 ft.
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Permit Required: None
• Pets: Allowed (on leash)

The Pinnacle Trail at Hawk Mountain is a perfect example of all the characteristics the best hikes in Pennsylvania have to offer: challenging, rewarding, and exceedingly beautiful. The Pinnacle Trail itself starts low in a valley next to a water reservoir. (Park your car in the lot next to the reservoir.) Tie your boots extra tight (remember those rocks we talked about!) and begin the 9-mile loop trail. As you ascend the side of Hawk Mountain you’ll see quaint, Amish-inspired farms in the distance and a patchwork of crops extending in all directions. If hiking in the summer, the plush treeline will obscure most of the outlooks, but once you reach a clearing you’ll be surprised by how high you’ve climbed in such a short time. (Your lungs won’t be surprised, though.)

Roughly one-third of the way up the trail you’ll arrive at Pulpit Rock, the hike’s first true vista. If it’s a nice day you may find a bit of a crowd gathered at this sharp outcropping of rocks. On other days, it might just be you and the views. At this point, if you proceed father down a short alternate trail your eyes will adjust to a strange sight: three or four massive telescopes populate the small clearing next to Pulpit Rock, making this the perfect place for stargazing. (Note: the telescopes are the property of an astrological society and are not open for public use. Either way, their placement on the mountain makes for a surreal scene.)

Once you take in the views at Pulpit Rock you’ll reconnect with the loop trail on your way to the trail’s namesake outlook, The Pinnacle. The trail then dips into a series of moderate switchbacks followed by more rocks. (Of course.) This section of the trail will require you to literally rock-hop from rock to rock, which makes the Pinnacle Trail a bad choice for dogs unless you can strap Fido to your back.

You’ll know you’re near the Pinnacle Outlook when you approach a large, conical-shaped pile of rocks, placed by hikers that have come before you. From there, you’ll rock-hop out roughly 100 yards to the Pinnacle Outlook. The view does not disappoint. Farmland extends for miles in all directions. If you’re lucky, a few hawks will be circling silently in the distance, effortlessly riding the wind. Far off, blue mountains frame the horizon, and cars twinkle noiselessly from a highway far below. This is a great spot to enjoy lunch and soak in the view.

Once you depart The Pinnacle you’ll double-back the way you came and reconnect with the loop again. About a mile into the loop, the trail splits. The right path is the Appalachian Trail and leads to New Jersey, and eventually, Mt. Katahdin, Maine. Instead, take the trail to the left, but not before noticing the grassy heliport located at the trail’s fork. The rest of the loop is easy in comparison to the strenuous uphill start. A gentle path (without rocks!) descends gradually next to a small creek on the right and thick rhododendron bushes on the left. You’ll eventually complete the loop and return to the parking lot next to the water reservoir.

2. Falls Trail, Ricketts Glen State Park, Benton, PA

• Length: 6.6-mile loop
• Elevation Gain: 1,010 ft.

Frequently cited as one of the best hikes in the United States and definitely one of the best hikes in Pennsylvania, Falls Trail at Ricketts Glen State Park is an absolute gem. Boasting 21 waterfalls, this 6.6-mile loop trail is a photographer’s dream.

Enter Ricketts Glen State Park’s main entrance and follow signs to the Falls Trail parking lot and trailhead. The hike is mostly a straight-up-and-down affair. Trail maintenance has done a wonderful job placing rocks like stepping stones, which allows easy access to the views without stressing about taking a major spill. (Although, be sure to watch your footing in the rain as the rocks are prone to getting slippery.)

I enjoy this hike best in the summer. You’re allowed to wade out into the streams and stand under the waterfalls. Having a 94-foot fall (the park’s biggest) crash over your head is a mystical experience sure to be the highlight of your trip. Take your time and enjoy each waterfall. The beauty of Pennsylvania is on full display here.

Once you reach the bottom of your descent, turn around and begin the equally enjoyable hike up. After a summer hike, be sure to cool off in the sparkling waters of Lake Jean located near the park’s main office. On-site camping is available to extend your stay. And with so much to see and do at Ricketts Glen, one day might not be enough.

3. Canyon Vista Trail, Worlds End State Park, Forksville, PA

• Length: 3.9-mile loop
• Elevation Gain: 754 ft.

Located roughly 45 minutes west of Falls Trail, Worlds End State Park is quieter and less frequented than Ricketts Glen State Park, but no less stunning which is why it makes this list of the best hikes in Pennsylvania. I hiked and camped there this past summer with my family for the first time and was very impressed by the clearly marked trails and amazing outlooks.

Worlds End features not one trail, but rather a series of trails that criss-cross the park and is now one of my favorite Pennsylvania hiking spots. My family and I completed the Canyon Vista Trail, a 3.9-mile loop trail that conveniently starts in the park’s campground. (It should be noted that the campground and facilities were immaculate.)

The first thing you’ll notice is the lack of crowds at Worlds End. For those of you that like to be alone with your thoughts when you’re out in nature, this is the park for you. The Canyon Vista Trail is another classic best hike in Pennsylvania: narrow, and then suddenly expansive. Gentle, and then quickly demanding. The rewards are plentiful here, including the Canyon Vista Outlook, the park’s main prize and signature view. The Canyon Vista Outlook boasts the dramatic meeting point of two converging mountains and showcases the best of the area known to locals as the Pennsylvania Wilds.

No trip to Worlds End State Park would be complete without watching the sunset from the High Knob Outlook, located a short drive from the park’s main office. End your night with some local fare from one of the many charming restaurants that surround the park. Sit back and relax knowing that you’ve just experienced the best of Worlds End State Park, and some of the best hiking Pennsylvania has to offer.

4. Shades of Death Trail, Hickory Run State Park, Pocono Mountains, White Haven, PA

• Length: 2.2 miles
• Elevation Gain: 282 ft.
• Difficulty: Easy
• Pets: Allowed

Don’t let the name scare you. Shades of Death Trail is an easy 2.2 mile loop trail at the base of the Pocono Mountains. This hike features a well-marked path through a rhododendron grove and a beautiful waterfall near the trailhead. This hike is popular and can get crowded early, so plan accordingly. While at Hickory Run State Park be sure to check out the surreal boulder field, one of the largest on the east coast.

5. Mount Joy Trail to Mount Misery Trail Loop, Valley Forge National Park, King of Prussia, PA

• Length: 3.8 miles
• Elevation Gain: 718 ft.
• Pets: Allowed on leash

Valley Forge National Park is a multi-use park located just outside of Philadelphia. The park is a big draw for Revolutionary War history buffs, as Valley Forge marks the spot where George Washington and the Continental Army spent a brutal winter encampment in 1777-1778. The 3.8-mile Mount Joy to Mount Misery Loop Trail provides hikers with adequate elevation changes and scenic views of the rolling green hills that surround Philadelphia. Start your hike from the Yellow Springs Trail parking lot and break a nice sweat while letting your mind step back in time.

For more hiking trails in Pennsylvania, check out this article on the Visit PA website .

Have you been hiking in this region? What do you think are the best hikes in Pennsylvania ? Let us know in the comments below! For more day hikes in the US, be sure to visit our hiking homepage on Bearfoot Theory

Brian Francis Smith is an educator, author, podcaster, husband, and father of two middle school-aged daughters. He teaches Project Based Learning at a public high school outside of Philadelphia. When not teaching, Brian can be found hiking the rocky trails of Pennsylvania with his family and dog Lucy or enjoying a bad horror movie. You can read more of his work at brianfrancissmith.com.

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Hey. Looking for a 35 mile backpacking trip. Late June timing. [email protected]

Hi Jim, unfortunately we haven’t been backpacking in Pennsylvania yet. Best of luck on your search!

The Black Forest Trail: 43 Miles of Pennsylvania’s Beautiful Forests

B eyond the Appalachian Trail, many backpackers overlook Pennsylvania as a backpacking destination. Hikers from Pennsylvania and surrounding states, however, appreciate the plentiful backpacking routes that the Keystone State offers.   The state boasts more than two million acres of state forests.  Within these forests, many excellent trail systems exist, often with backpackers in mind.  Among these trails, the 43-mile Black Forest Trail (BFT) stands out as a top pick among Mid-Atlantic hikers. The trail traverses challenging terrain with abundant vistas, great camping, and tumbling mountain streams.

Black Forest Trail Quick Facts

Length: 43 Miles

Location: North Central Pennsylvania in Tiadaghton State Forest near the settlement of Slate Run.

Trail Type: Loop

Scenery: The trail primarily travels through hardwood forests and the occasional coniferous forest with numerous creeks. Abundant vistas take in views of the surrounding forests and gorges that break up the plateau.

Approximate Time to Hike: 3-5 day itineraries are most common.

The BFT has a reputation as one of the most difficult backpacking trails in Pennsylvania. The trail travels across the Allegheny Plateau. There is little variation in elevation across the plateau, but the BFT frequently climbs in and out of steep drainages, often over rough and rocky footing. Numerous unbridged creek crossings at the bottoms of the drainages add to the challenge.

Elevations range from 760 feet to 2,145 feet. Despite the modest elevations, expect to gain more than 8,500 feet while hiking the entire trail. Several 1,000-foot climbs and descents are encountered over the course of the loop. Less taxing sections of the BFT utilize old rail grades and logging trails that have been mostly reclaimed by the forest.

Getting There

Most hikers choose to begin their hike in the settlement of Slate Run , located along State Route 414. A large recreation parking lot along Pine Creek can be found just off Route 414 in the middle of Slate Run at  41.471321, -77.502327 .  The mileage in the guide book begins and ends at this parking lot.

State Route 44 crosses the trail twice, once at trail mile 13.3 with a second crossing at mile 23.7. The latter crossing offers parking about 100 feet north of the trail at 41.461957, -77.572523 . Other dirt roads cross the trail and can be found in the guide book and on the maps listed below.

Be advised that any parking area located outside of the main lot in Slate Run lies within the forest. Porcupines have been known to damage vehicles left within the forest and precautions to protect vehicles should be taken.

Guide Book and Map

The Black Forest Trail: A Backpacker’s Interpretive Guide by Chuck Dillon covers the trail thoroughly and comes with an excellent map that features elevation profiles, camping opportunities, vistas, and water sources.

Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources also offers a map of the BFT at its regional offices and online .

The BFT is generally well-marked with oranges blazes along the route. Near junctions, pay attention to double blazes indicating a change in direction. Not all of the junctions are signed and the double blazes are easy to miss if you aren’t paying attention. Be aware that other trails in the area use red blazes that look very similar to the orange blazes of the BFT.

Why Hike the Black Forest Trail

A web search for “best backpacking trails in Pennsylvania” usually includes the Black Forest Trail on the shortlist. The BFT offers a lot for a relatively short trail.  The loop makes planning easy with no need to shuttle. Most backpackers can tackle the trail over a long weekend with no need for resupply. Despite the challenging terrain, frequent viewpoints reward you for your effort. Abundant water and camping opportunities allow for a wide degree of flexibility. Scenic views, tumbling mountain creeks, occasional waterfalls, and excellent camping are all reasons the BFT rates so highly among backpackers.

As a loop, the BFT can be hiked in either direction. The guide mileage and descriptions read counterclockwise. Hiking that direction makes it easier to follow along with the book. It also saves the toughest terrain for when your pack is the lightest (the terrain becomes most challenging near the end of the loop if traveling counterclockwise). The initial climb traveling this direction, although steep, may be easier than if heading clockwise from the start. If you want to tackle the toughest terrain in the beginning, travel clockwise.

Starting along State Route 44, at Mile 23.7 in the guidebook (See “Getting There” above), allows hikers to utilize Slate Run for a meal or snack at one of the establishments roughly halfway into the trip.

Generally, the hiking season for the BFT runs from May through October. Due to the higher elevations of the plateau, wintry weather sometimes occurs as early as October and as late as May but low temperatures generally stay above freezing during these months.  Spring brings high water to creeks and insects. Pennsylvania, like most eastern states, experiences consistent precipitation throughout the year.

May and June typically see highs in the 70s with chilly nights in the 40s and 50s. Autumn brings stunning foliage and less humidity. By late September and October daytime highs are usually in the 60s with nights in the 40s with an occasional freeze, especially later in October.

During the summer expect temperatures in the low 80s with nights in the 50s on average. Pennsylvania usually experiences humid weather in midsummer, which brings hazy skies and lower visibility for the vistas.

Gear Recommendations and Other Special Considerations

Backpacking the BFT is pretty straightforward, with easy logistics and no permits necessary for most hikes. Depending on the season, there are a few precautions to keep in mind.

Water Shoes: The frequent creek crossings are rarely bridged. Most of these are easily stepped across. During the spring or after prolonged rain, the crossings become trickier. To keep your hiking shoes dry, a pair of Crocs or other water shoes may be helpful if you hike the BFT during an extended wet period. This is especially a problem along County Line Branch. When in doubt, follow the signs for a high water route, bypassing County Line Branch.

Tick Prevention: Pennsylvania’s tick population is a real issue.  The state sees some of the highest Lyme Disease infection rates in the country. Treat your clothing and gear with Permethrin for any hike in Pennsylvania. Spray your skin with a repellent if you choose to wear shorts instead of long pants.

Wildlife: The BFT travels through a remote area with expansive forests. Pennsylvania maintains a healthy bear population. Most encounters involve the bear sprinting away, as the bears are typically skittish and not accustomed to people. Raccoons are even more common. A proper bear hang is strongly recommended to protect wildlife and your food.

Rattlesnake and porcupine encounters are not unusual. This is important, especially if you hike with your dog in the area.

Stinging Nettles: These troublesome plants occasionally encroach the trail, particularly in the ravines. They pose the biggest problem during the peak of summer. These plants cause an itchy rash when your bare skin contacts it. Some people react to it worse than others. Pants or gaiters are the best defense.

Blaze Orange: Hunting is a serious pastime in the Keystone State. The majority of the trail utilizes state forest land, which is open to hunting. Most of the fall and parts of the spring are open to hunting. Wearing something with blaze orange increases your safety.

Permits: While no permits are required to hike the BFT, a campfire permit is required between October 1st and May 25th. No permit is needed for primitive camping along the route. However, camping permits are required if staying at any one site for two or more consecutive nights. For permits, contact the Tiadaghton State Forest at 570-753-5409.

Camping and Water Sources

The BFT really shines when it comes to camping opportunities. Over its 43 miles, a hiker rarely travels more than a couple of miles without passing an established site.  More than 20 campsites are shown on the map. Most water sources offer camping. Many of the vistas feature an established site as well if you don’t mind a dry site. The abundance of campsites allows for great flexibility.

Although stretches along the plateau tend to be dry, a creek flows along the trail every few miles. Most of these creeks are in the form of tumbling mountain streams. In the driest years, some of the creeks become partially dry.

Final Thoughts

The Black Forest Trail ticks a lot of boxes for a great trip for both beginner and experienced backpackers. Beginners looking for a multiday backpacking trip will appreciate the relatively short distance. Even with its challenging terrain, beginners can break the trail into manageable days thanks to frequent campsites. Experienced backcountry travelers will find a nice challenge and the opportunity to get their wilderness fix. All trail users will enjoy the countless vistas and lovely mountain creeks that flow through the forest along the BFT. It’s no coincidence that the BFT ranks so highly among Mid-Atlantic backpackers.

Additional Resources

• Tiadaghton State Forest : This is the website for the state forest with information on the trail, maps, rules, permit details, and other pertinent information for the BFT and the surrounding forest.
• Black Forest Trail, Slate Run, PA : This is a Facebook Group dedicated to the BFT and a good resource for questions and finding recent trail conditions.
• PA Hikes : PA Hikes website specializes in Central Pennsylvania hiking. This is the PA Hikes page for the BFT.
• Backpacking the Black Forest Trail – The author’s detailed account of completing the Black Forest Trail in October of 2020.

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Hi, I'm Troy, AKA- TOMCAT. After I thru-hiked the AT in 1999, I never worked full time again. Since then I have hiked the Long Trail, Cohos Trail, parts of the PCT, much of the Colorado Trail, numerous other backpacking trips, and countless day hikes. I enjoy all things outdoors including hiking/backpacking, mountain biking, skiing, xc skiing, kayaking, and writing about my experiences. You can read about my adventures at www.tomcatsadventures.com . You can also check out Tomcat's Outdoor Adventures on Facebook here... https://www.facebook.com/Tomcats-Outdoor-Adventures-1708122116123572/

Comments 10

I am so happy to see this trail getting a write up! I LOVED it. I did it with a fellow thru hiker this past summer and then suggested my husband take his 2 friends who are new to backpacking out. It’s such a (not so crowded) crowd pleaser and checks so many boxes. Views, wildlife, not crowded, and just challenging enough with uphills/downhills. Such a gem of a trail!

Phone number for Tiadaghton State Forest is incorrect in the article. Correct number is 570-753-5409.

Thanks for the heads up. I got that number out of the guide book. I noticed the difference number on the website. Correction made.

Looks like a great opportunity for a 1-day mountain bike ride!

Although other trails in the region are open to mtn bikes, the Black Forest Trail is limited to hiking use. I’d consult with the Tiadaghton State Forest website which has a section for mountain biking to find out which trails allow bikes.

Sounds lovely but this 81 year old gal and her 80 year old guy are looking for something easier. Maybe a 2 or 3 mile relatively flat scenic hike and a nice place for a picnic lunch. Any good ideas

Check out the Pine Creek Rail Trail. You can pick it up right in Slate Run or anywhere along Pine Creek. It’s a really nice flat pathway that follows the creek, plenty of campgrounds and picnic benches. I would like to eventually bike this, it looks gorgeous and the trail goes for miles.

I absolutely love hiking the BFT! Something else that is worth mentioning…If I need to get out early, there are many trails and crossings that provide short-cuts, too! The trail is very comfortably completed in 5 days, though 4 is totally doable. Three days kind of hurts, and I don’t really recommend it. It’s enough elevation gain for me that if I only have 3 days, I’m going to cut it short.

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West Rim Trail PA Grand Canyon Backpacking Guide: Hiking the Pine Creek Gorge in the Tioga State Forest

Are you planning a backpacking adventure on the West Rim Trail of the Pennsylvania Grand Canyon? You’re in for a treat! On one of the best backpacking adventures in Pennsylvania, you’ll enjoy 2-3 days (or longer, if you’d like!) of stunning vistas, beautiful greenery, and trickling mountain streams. 

The trail winds through the Tioga State Forest, providing plenty of views of this remote area of northern Pennsylvania. Skirting Colton Point State Park for a short stretch on the West Rim on the way to Barbour Rock, the views are some of the best in the state.

We’ve done (and thoroughly enjoyed!) this hike ourselves, and we’re ready to share all of our insights! The campsites are plentiful , the scenery is gorgeous, and you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience.

West Rim Trail Specs:

• Length : 30 miles
• Recommended Duration : 2-3 days
• Difficulty : Moderate
• Route : Point to Point
• Best Time to Go : Spring to Fall
• Total Elevation Gain : 5,421 feet
• Permits? : Not Required
• Bear Canisters or Hanging Food : Hanging
• Dogs : Permitted

How to Get to the Trailhead

Getting to the West Rim Trail (WRT) in the PA Grand Canyon is fairly simple for those planning this backpacking adventure.

The trail can be accessed from the north on Colton Road less than 1 mile from US Route 6, or from the south on PA Route 414 at the Rattlesnake Rock Access Area 2 miles outside of Blackwell.

Both the northern and the southern trailheads offer plenty of parking and restrooms for hikers.

You can certainly hike the trail in either direction, starting from either trailhead. However, the more popular direction is starting at the southern terminus and heading north, which saves many of the most spectacular overlooks and views of the Pine Creek Gorge for the last handful of miles.

The West Rim Trail in the PA Grand Canyon is a bucket list Pennsylvania backpacking trip that is sure to provide memorable experiences in the beautiful north-central region of Pennsylvania.

Hiking Shuttle & Vehicle Transportation

Are you hoping to hike this trail, but you only have one vehicle? Pine Creek Outfitters offers both a hiker shuttle option and valet service, where they will move your vehicle from one trailhead to the other while you hike. They’ll have your vehicle waiting for you at the end of your trek.

We took advantage of the “Canyon Valet” vehicle shuttle service, beginning our hike at the southern terminus. Sure enough, it was waiting for us right at the northern trailhead when we arrived two days later!

Plan to arrange either option ahead of time with Pine Creek Outfitters. If you plan to do the valet vehicle shuttle service, there is a form you will fill out ahead of time with all of your hike, vehicle, and key storage details.

West Rim Trail (PA Grand Canyon) Description

The West Rim Trail (WRT) is a spectacular backpacking trail that runs along the western side of the Pennsylvania Grand Canyon. The trail is well-renowned in national outdoor recreation publications and offers hikers stunning views of the gorge, waterfalls, and overlooks.

The WRT features plenty of primitive campsites and seasonal water sources, making it a popular destination for backpackers. 

The trail is well-marked with orange blazes. We found it extremely easy to follow, but we were prepared with our Garmin inReach2 and two paper maps; the Pine Creek Purple Lizard and the free one from the trailhead.

If you’re starting at the southern terminus, which we’d recommend, you’re in for a fairly difficult first 2 miles. You’ll head straight up the hill, climbing nearly 1,000 feet, heading to the rim of the canyon. A few parts feel like you’re walking through a dried-up stream bed, with loose rock. 

Don’t forget to look below, where a stream trickles forming some beautiful small cascades. 

You won’t have quite the spectacular views at the beginning, and you won’t stay on the rim for the entire hike. You’ve been warned. 

Of note on the southern half of the trail, you’ll pass by an old dynamite shed just a few miles into the hike. You’ll also hike through dense mountain laurels, which can be breathtakingly beautiful when fully blooming. Hike this trail in late June for the best chance to see the mountain laurel displays.

Just into mile 14, you’ll come to the Bradley Wales Picnic Area. This small clearing with a couple of picnic tables and a grill also has a pit toilet restroom right next to the trail and an old-fashioned manual water well pump. 

After passing the picnic area, this is where the vistas begin. After walking a short stretch on a dirt road, you’ll turn left back into a hemlock forest, and be treated to the first fantastic vista. There are great campsites here. They’re dry, though, so come with plenty of water as there isn’t another stream crossing until Ice Brake Run.

Later on, there are campsites near water sources like Little Slate Run, Burdic Run, and Bear Run. While the Right and Left Branches of Four Mile Run are great streams to refill with water and stop for a break, the campsites are quite close to forest roads.

We stopped at the campsite on the Right Branch for lunch on day 2, and quite a few cars drove by in the short time we were there, many of them slowing down to look up the stream with the campsite visible from the road. 

The stretch around these two streams certainly has some elevation change, too. Trekking poles were a huge help in staying balanced while coming down the steep inclines.

We continued on to spend night 2 next to Bear Run, where there are two campsites. The second one just on the other side of Bear Run is the larger of the two, perfect for groups with multiple tents. 

There are a couple more campsites before the end of the trail and before you get to Barbour Rock.

Overall, the West Rim Trail offers an unforgettable backpacking experience in the heart of the Pennsylvania Grand Canyon, attracting hikers from all over the country with its stunning scenery and beautiful vistas.

We found this trail to be a workout but easier than other trails we’ve done in Pennsylvania. While it is a little more used than some others (we saw about 15 people over 2.5 days in June), it certainly has fewer rocks to navigate than stretches of the Appalachian Trail or the Allegheny Front Trail !

Map of the West Rim Trail in the Tioga State Forest

For those looking to experience the best of the trail, we recommend a 3-day, 2-night trip starting at the southern terminus near Blackwell and ending at the northern terminus in Ansonia. This will allow you plenty of time to take in the vistas and relax next to beautiful streams.

You can break it up however you like, hiking about 10 miles each day, or putting in a few extra miles the first 2 days to have an easy day 3. 

The only negative we found having just over 4 miles to hike on day 3, and being early risers, the Pine Creek Gorge was filled with dense fog when we arrived at the first overlooks. The fog cleared a few hours later, but it may not be worth getting up to be at the overlooks very early in the morning if you want clear views of Pine Creek below. 

Water Sources Along the Trail

When preparing for a backpacking trip on the West Rim Trail in the Pennsylvania Grand Canyon, it’s important to know where to find water sources along the trail. This information can help you plan your route and pack accordingly.

There are plenty of water sources along the trail, but not all of them are reliable during periods of dry weather. As you hike, you’ll come across several streams and creeks, but these water sources may dry up during the summer months. 

We’d recommend filling if you come to a good source and haven’t filled up in a while. We hiked after a significant period of no rain, so much so that there was a state-wide fire ban because things were so dry. The most reliable water sources that we came across were at mile 4 on Bohen Run, mile 14 at Bradley Wales, mile 16 at Ice Break Run, and miles 22 and 24 in the Left and Right Branches of Four Mile Run.

Bear Run also had water to refill for the last 4-mile stretch, but the levels were much lower than the others we’ve mentioned. 

Water filtration is necessary. For those using water bladders, the Katadyn pump filter is a great option. We can attach our hoses right to the filter, pumping water directly back into the water bladder. The Sawyer Squeeze is a great lightweight option for refilling a water bottle.

Campsites Along the West Rim Trail (PA Grand Canyon)

One of the most important aspects of planning a backpacking trip along the West Rim Trail in the PA Grand Canyon is determining where you’ll set up camp each night. Luckily, there are plenty of campsites along the trail that offer a place to pitch your tent.

Near the southern terminus, within the first 4 or so miles, you will come across a few smaller campsites. These are perfect if you begin your hike later in the day, looking to accomplish a few miles before a couple of big days. A small site found along Bohen Run, and then another just past, are great places to set up for the first night.

Mile 14 has some spectacular campsites, some of the best along the trail. There is a small campsite just prior to Bradley Wales, and then a few just past the picnic area. The ones past the picnic area have breathtaking overlooking views of the Pine Creek Gorge. 

Many of the campsites on the northern half of the trail are very near water sources. The last campsite you will come across is about a mile before Barbour Rock. From there, you’ll have just over 3 miles to hike to the northern terminus.

No matter which campsites you choose to stay at, make sure to follow Leave No Trace principles and pack out all of your trash. And of course, take the time to enjoy the breathtaking views of the PA Grand Canyon.

Hazards and Dangers Along the West Rim Trail of the PA Grand Canyon

It’s important to be aware of the hazards and dangers that may be present when hiking the West Rim Trail of the PA Grand Canyon. Coming prepared will allow you to have the best experience possible!

Ticks are prevalent in the area, so it’s recommended to wear pants and use permethrin to pre-treat your clothing and picaridin repellent on your skin. The ticks we saw, especially on our dog, were extremely small and difficult to see.

We also found bugs like mosquitos and flies more noticeable in the northern half, especially around streams and other water sources during the spring and summer months. Those insect repellents work for these pesky mosquitos, too.

While black bears do live in the state forest, bear canisters are not necessary. Know how to hang your food, keep your campsites clean, and don’t leave your food unattended on the ground. There are plenty of squirrels and chipmunks along the trail looking for a delicious snack, too.

Timber rattlesnakes can also be found along the trail. The southern terminus at Rattlesnake Rock didn’t get it’s name for nothing! Just watch your step along the trail and listen for the rattles. They’ll usually let you know they are present with their rattles before you can see them. 

As for plants, there are stinging nettle plants along the trail. This plant can cause significant skin irritation if you brush up against it. Just wear pants, or take care to avoid the plants if you see them.

The last thing to be aware of is the trail, itself. Along the overlooks in the northern section, the trail follows dangerously close to the edge of the gorge. It’s important to be cautious of steep drop-offs and to watch your footing, especially with exposed roots and rocks. The gorge is over 800 feet deep in spots along this stretch.

What Do I Need to Pack?

When embarking on a backpacking trip on the West Rim Trail, it is important to have the essential gear and equipment. While our sleeping system includes a Naturehike tent , hammock campers will likely find plenty of spots at the campsites, too. Most of them are nestled among fairly dense forest.

For meals, we love our PocketRocket Stove Kit . It’s fairly lightweight and the pot cools down so quickly after cooking. You won’t have to wait for hours if you want to enjoy a hot breakfast or lunch on the trail.

We did replace the sporks in the kit, though, with ones that have the spoon on one end and the fork on the other. These ones don’t fold , so they’re easier to clean, easier to eat meals with a little more liquid with just the spoon end, and sturdier for stirring when cooking.

Another important item is permethrin -treated clothing, which can protect you from mosquitoes, ticks, and other insects on the trail.

A bear bag is also necessary to store food overnight, ensuring that you and your fellow hikers are safe from unwanted bears and other wildlife. Our Sea to Summit dry bag has held up well for this purpose. We also use Opsak bags inside to cut down on scents for critters.

Trekking poles are helpful to save your knees on the descents and distribute your weight. 

You don’t need a lot of gear to have an enjoyable adventure on this trail. However, the gear you bring will also certainly depend on the season you plan to hike.

Do You Need a Permit to Hike the West Rim Trail?

Backpackers planning to explore the West Rim Trail are not required to obtain a camping permit beforehand, as long as you only plan to stay one night at each campsite. 

Permits are required, however, if you plan to stay more than one night at designated campsites. 

Be sure to practice Leave No Trace principles, and leave the campsites better than you found them.

The West Rim Trail in Pennsylvania’s Grand Canyon is a backpacking adventure that should be on every hiker’s bucket list. With stunning views, moderately challenging terrain, and a sense of remoteness that’s hard to find, this trail is a true gem of the Keystone State.

It would be a great adventure for those newer to backpacking with it’s shorter distance and easy access. Whether your a new adventurer or seasoned in the backcountry, the West Rim Trail PA Grand Canyon views will not disappoint.

Samantha is the owner and author of PAonPause, a blog that helps travelers find the best outdoor travel experiences and highlights unique locations around the Great Lakes. When she isn't writing and creating content for the website, she's hiking and exploring with her husband and 2 rescue pups. She also enjoys a good craft beer, a summer ride in her Jeep with the top down, and discovering a new waterfall.

Best Backpacking in Western Pennsylvania

Looking to get outdoors and do some backpacking in Pennsylvania? Check out my list of best places to backpack in western Pennsylvania!

Why Backpack in Western Pennsylvania?

I am relatively new to the world of backpacking. My first trip was on the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail in September 2022. While it was’t a perfect trip (we had some snafus for sure), but I came home and couldn’t stop thinking about how much I loved it.

The simplicity of carrying everything you need for days on your back.

The noises of the forest lulling me to sleep.

The grit it took to put one foot in front of the other, even when I was really, really tired of carrying my pack.

I didn’t know it when I got back from the trip until later, but I was hooked on backpacking.

Since that first trip, I’ve planned a number of backpacking trips in Pennsylvania (and further afield !). Many times, planning a backpacking trip involves researching multiple destinations only to narrow it down to one. While I haven’t backpacked all of these areas below (yet!), I’ve done extensive research on all of the below destinations and have been to every single one.

One of the things that’s tough about backpacking is having enough time to go! This is why I have mostly backpacked in local places so that I can spend more time hiking than traveling to the backpacking trip. All of the places I’ve listed below are within two hours of Pittsburgh, which means they’re great to maximize your time outside. I linked each of the headers to a more detailed post about the backpacking area, for your trip planning purposes.

Keep reading for the best places to backpack near Pittsburgh!

Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail

The Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail is a 70.3 mile long hiking trail located in the Laurel Highlands region of Western Pennsylvania. Its length and proximity to Pittsburgh makes it great for both a thru-hike and section hiking. The trail is located in Laurel Ridge State Park .

I’ve hiked multiple sections of the Laurel Highlands Trail. Below are my recommendations depending on your experience:

Beginner Section – If you’re looking for a great intro to backpacking, hike from the Laurel Ridge Cross Country ski center (653 parking lot) to Grindle Ridge shelter area (~6 miles one way). This was my first backpacking trip and it was a GREAT way to try backpacking without too much mileage or elevation change.

Intermediate Section – Take three days and two nights to hike from the Laurel Ridge Cross Country ski center (653 parking lot) to the Route 30 parking lot. This is about 29 miles total and is perfect for a Friday to Sunday trip as long as you have two cars. We broke the trip by splitting it up into the following sections:

• Friday Afternoon – 653 to Grindle Ridge (~6 miles)
• Saturday – Grindle Ridge to Turnpike Shelter (~15.5 miles)
• Sunday -Turnpike Shelter to Route 30 parking lot (~8.2 miles)

Advanced Section – Hike the entire trail! There are a lot of options for breaking up the thru hike of this trail so check out my LHHT blog post for multiple itineraries !

Permits are required to hike this trail and can be reserved at PA Reserve America by searching for Laurel Ridge backpacking permits.

Moraine State Park

Moraine is only an hour away from Pittsburgh, which makes it perfect for a one night backpacking trip. The North Country Trail, a 3,800 mile trail that runs from North Dakota to Vermont, overlaps with the Glacier Ridge Trail for most of Moraine. Link Shelters on the NCT are reservable via the PA DCNR reservation system.

We parked at the 528 parking lot and did a 12-ish mile out and back to the Link Shelters. I liked that the shelters were separate from each other enough to give privacy. We knew we had neighbors in our shelter but we didn’t feel like we were on top of them.

Oil Creek State Park

Located in between Pittsburgh and Erie, Oil Creek State Park is a great place for escaping into nature! The park is home to the Gerard Hiking trail , a 36 mile loop around the park that is named after the state park volunteer who developed most of the trail. This trail is marked by yellow blazes.

There are two shelter areas, Cow Run and Wolfkiel, with six shelters each at Oil Creek. The shelter areas have firewood, potable water, trash, and pit toilets as well as a tenting area if you don’t want to stay in an Adirondack shelter. To reserve a shelter, call Oil Creek State Park Office at (814) 676-5915. You will need to provide your name, address, telephone number, description of vehicles, license numbers, number in party, parking area, and direction of travel and date requested.

I loved backpacking in Oil Creek. Because this trail is a loop with multiple itinerary options, it’s a great park for all levels of backpackers. When I went, we did 27 miles but I can’t wait to go back and do all 36 miles!

Oil Creek has a ton of waterfalls, but they’re relatively seasonal. If you’re chasing waterfalls on your trip, make sure to time with a recent rainfall. (If you’re looking for day hikes in Oil Creek, check out my hiking guide to Oil Creek !)

Quebec Run Wild Area

Quebec Run Wild Area is an amazing area to backpack and probably my favorite place to backpack in Pennsylvania. Located in Forbes State Forest in the Laurel Highlands, it’s hard to believe that you’re less than 90 minutes from Pittsburgh!

Permits are not required unless you’re staying at a campsite for more than one night. There are no shelters or facilities, so be prepared for a primitive camping experience. Most of the campsites have fire rings already built and it’s pretty easy to spot where others have camped before.

Raccoon Creek State Park

If you’re looking for a one or two day trip, Raccoon Creek is a great spot for backpacking. This state park is only thirty minutes away from downtown Pittsburgh so is great if you’re short on time but looking to get away.

There are two shelter areas in the park, Sioux and Pioneer, which have both tenting areas and Adirondack shelters. The full park loop is around 21 miles long and has three overnight parking lots for starting the loop. If 21 miles is too much, hikers can shorten the loop to just do the western side of the park, which is around 12-13 miles. This loop goes by the Frankfort Mineral Springs, one of the main park highlights, but does not go by the lake. As with all state park stays, reservations and permits reserved through PA Reserve America are required for overnight stay.

*Honorable Mention* Cook Forest State Park

Cook Forest is home to some of the most beautiful nature in Western Pennsylvania. The park offers a range of trails, including a section of the North Country Trail (NCT) a 3,800 mile National Scenic trail that runs from North Dakota to Vermont. The Baker Trail and the North Country Trail run together in Cook Forest State Park for one of my favorite trails. On one three mile section of trail, you can see a scenic overlook, a fire tower, and this amazing waterfall!

Note: backpacking in Cook Forest requires staying in the designated campground, which is also available to motorized camping . So this is more of an “honorable mention” backpacking area to me, since I prefer to be away from motorized camping.

Got any more recommendations for backpacking in Western PA? Let me know in the comments below!

Updated May 27, 2024

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16 Trails in Pennsylvania That Will Leave You Breathless

When is the best time for travelers to get outdoors and enjoy the beauty of Pennsylvania? It’s a simple answer. With countless trails carving through the mountains and woodlands, every day is a perfect day to spend the day exploring the great outdoors, whether embarking on a new journey through a variety of terrain or a tried and tested trail near home. Whether you prefer to hike, bike, bird watch, or sightsee, here’s a sampling of some amazing trails guaranteed to leave you breathless.

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1. Schuylkill River Trail

Philadelphia

The multi-use Schuylkill River Trail in southeastern PA will span almost 120 miles between Philadelphia and Frackville when completed. Currently, there are about 75 miles of completed sections, including a 30+ mile stretch from Philadelphia to Parkerford that’s perfect for a day-long hike or to explore over several days. In Hamburg, trail users can access a scenic seven-mile stretch to Auburn in Schuylkill County, while a 4.5-mile on-road section in Birdsboro includes old railroads offering beautiful views of the heritage area. The trail is a great way to enjoy the outdoors!

2. The Great Shamokin Path

Rural Valley

Tracing a section of the abandoned Rural Valley Railroad corridor, the Great Shamokin Path parallels the Cowanshannock Creek for 3.5 miles. Escape the heat of a warm summer’s day beneath the trail’s canopy and be on the lookout for a variety of animals, especially when on an early morning hike. Once a major trail that connected the two largest Native American towns in Pennsylvania, hikers can walk along the trail for beautiful views of western Pennsylvania.

3. Standing Stone Trail

The 84-mile scenic Standing Stone Trail , PA’s 2016 Trail of the Year , traverses central PA ridges and valleys from Cowans Gap State Park in the south to Rothrock State Forest’s Detweiler Natural Area and the Mid-State Trail in the north. More than 80 percent of the trail traverses state owned forest and PA Game Commission game lands. Near Mount Union, be sure to climb the popular Thousand Steps portion of the trail (or 1,036 steps to be exact!) that were used by silica quarry workers almost 100 years ago and offer great views of the mountains and surrounding area.

4. Pine Creek Rail Trail

Recognized by USA Today as one of the “10 Best Places to Take a Bike Tour,” the Pine Creek Rail Trail offers outdoor adventurers a spectacular, 62-mile journey through Pine Creek Gorge, better known as the “ Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania .” This historic path, once used to transport freight by train from Wellsboro to Williamsport, is also perfect for a relaxing hike with its scenic overlooks. The trail has a small grade, only around two percent, and runs mostly uphill. Even equestrians can join the fun with a section of the trail designed specifically for horses.

5. The Allegrippis Trails

Designed by mountain bikers and built by the International Mountain Bicycling Association, the stacked loops and 36 miles of single track trails that form Allegrippis Trails Info at Raystown Lake is a mountain bikers paradise! The almost endless combination of routes range from easy to moderate to most difficult and designed for outdoor enthusiasts of all biking levels. Be sure to take in the stunning views of Raystown Lake and local wildlife along the ride. At nearby Trough Creek State Park , park your bike and pull on some hiking boots to trek to Balanced Rock, a boulder that has hung on the side of a cliff for thousands of years — and Rainbow Falls, a waterfall along the footpath leading to Balanced Rock.

6. D&H Trail At Lehigh Gorge State Park

The varied trail surfaces and beautiful surroundings are what make the unique D&H Rail Trail a treat for any outdoor enthusiast. This 38-mile pathway traces the route of the former, historic Delaware and Hudson railroad, a small but vital rail line during the 1800s. The multi-use trail runs for several miles along the Lackawanna River and alternates between tree-lined sections and open stretches with vestiges of the region’s coal-mining heritage.

7. Heritage Rail Trail County Park

Seven Valleys

The 21.5-mile Heritage Rail Trail runs from the City of York to the Maryland border and includes the Howard Tunnel, four railroad bridges, New Freedom Train Station, and the Hanover Junction Train Station all listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as well as an operating tourism train along 10-miles of track. This ADA-accessible rail-to-trail was once a prime target for the Confederate Army prior to the Battle of Gettysburg. Known for its historic roots, the trail offers visitors a unique hiking experience.

8. Great Allegheny Passage

One of the nation’s most popular rail trails, the Great Allegheny Passage begins in Pittsburgh and crosses the border into Maryland, eventually ending in the nation’s capital. Complete from Pittsburgh to Cumberland, MD, the 150-mile Great Allegheny Passage® connects with the 184.5-mile C&O Canal Towpath to create a 333-mile non-motorized route between Pittsburgh and Washington, DC. — making it the longest unpaved bike path in the East Coast.

9. Montour Trail

The 63-mile multi-use Montour Trail system follows the route of the former Montour Railroad and Peters Creek Branch of the Pennsylvania Railroad between Coraopolis and Clairton in suburban Pittsburgh, making it one of the nation’s longest non-motorized suburban rail-trails. The trail connects with Pittsburgh International Airport, the Panhandle Trail, and the Great Allegheny Passage that stretches more than 330 miles from Pittsburgh to Washington, D.C.

10. Jakes Rocks Epic Mountain Bike Trail System

The Trails at Jakes Rocks is a system of stack-loop mountain biking trails constructed on the Allegheny National Forest. These professionally designed and constructed trails provide opportunities for all skill levels and ages winding through natural boulders and scenic forested landscapes and offering peaceful, beautiful outdoor recreation and exercise.

BREATHTAKING VIEWS:

11. laurel highlands hiking trail.

New Florence

Enjoy the picturesque Youghiogheny River and Laurel Mountain during a hike along the 70-mile Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail . The trail offers both challenging sections for seasoned backpackers with several steep, rugged areas, as well as reasonably easy, level sections for the casual hiker. A must-stop regardless of hiking prowess is Ohiopyle State Park with its breathtaking views and waterfalls to explore.

12. Allegheny National Forest

Marienville

The Allegheny National Forest , PA’s only designated national forest, celebrated its 100 th anniversary in 2023! The forest is an outdoor enthusiast’s wonderland with hiking and mountain biking trails, scenic views, and all sorts of terrain to explore along its more than 200 miles of trails. At 96.3 miles, the North Country National Scenic Trail is the longest trail in the forest and is one of three designated National Scenic Trails in PA. This trail takes visitors to vistas of the Allegheny Reservoir passing through rock outcroppings, open hardwoods, old growth forests, and stands of hemlock.

13. Pine Grove Furnace State Park

Nestled deep in Michaux State Forest near Chambersburg, Pine Grove Furnace State Park is the perfect spot for an outdoor adventure! Featuring four miles of looping trails, scenic overlooks, and Laurel and Fuller lakes, the park’s wooded, mountainous atmosphere attracts hikers of all skill levels. A portion of the Pole Steeple Trail , which also goes through Michaux State Forest , is a steep, 1.4 mile trail that ends at the Pole Steeple Overlook, a quartzite outcropping that overlooks the entire state park and the surrounding valleys.

14. Ricketts Glen State Park

A National Natural Landmark, Ricketts Glen State Park is best characterized by the Falls Trail System, a difficult, 7.2 mile trail that provides views of 22 gorgeous, named waterfalls. Ranging from 11 feet to the towering 94-foot Ganoga Falls, the waterfalls are each unique and provide tranquil resting stops along the rocky trail. Other trails traverse the park’s 13,193 acres, including the short Beach Trail that runs by the park’s swimming area and the Grand View Trial, which leads to the highest point on Red Rock Mountain. Each of the 26 miles of trails offers something different and are well worth the challenge.

15. Quehanna Trail

The Quehanna Trail is a 72.6-mile loop hiking trail in the Moshannon and Elk State Forests. The Trail passes through some of the most wild and beautiful country Pennsylvania has to offer. The main orange blazed trail begins on the western end at Parker Dam State Park . From Parker Dam the trail goes east into the Quehanna Wild Area toward Karthaus and Piper, then north toward Sinnemahoning and finally west through the Marion Brooks Natural Area back to Parker Dam.

BIRD WATCHING:

16. presque isle state park.

Presque Isle State Park offers 11 miles of hiking trails that will take you through scenic views of Pennsylvania’s only seashore. These sandy trails offer hikers a glimpse at the beautiful coastline of this National Natural Landmark, known as a favorite spot for migrating birds.

To discover more hiking experiences in PA, check out the VISIT PA website . Follow us on Facebook , Twitter , YouTube , Pinterest , and Instagram to stay up-to-date on even more great ideas and places to visit around our state. Don’t forget to sign up for our monthly PA travel e-newsletter so you never miss an update.

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9 Best Hikes In Eastern Pennsylvania

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Pennsylvania is such a gorgeous state, and if you happen to be heading to Philadelphia or some of the other Eastern Pennsylvania counties, you’ll find an abundance of places to enjoy a great hike outdoors. To help you make the most of your visit, here are a few of our suggestions for the best hikes in Eastern Pennsylvania.

Delmas Lehman / Shutterstock

1. Hickory Run State Park

White haven.

Massive Hickory Run State Park covers almost 16,000 acres and spreads across the Pocono Mountains. There are more than 40 miles of hiking trails, picnic areas, trout-filled streams, the National Natural Landmark of Boulder Field, and many other attractions. Waterfalls, great birding , unique rock formations, and even a bit of geocaching provide ample reasons to enjoy a hike here.

While there are lots of options, a few trails stand out to us. Hickory Run Trail is easy hiking that passes by the village of Hickory Run, which dates back to the early 1800s. You can see wildflowers and butterflies, too. The Boulder Field Trail is about seven miles long and includes the National Natural Landmark of Boulder Field, a beautiful waterfall, and forests. Shades of Death Trail is just over two miles long and offers a unique rhododendron forest, rock formations, and a lovely stream. The many other trails in Hickory Run State Park offer something that every hiker can enjoy.

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2. Trexler Nature Preserve

Schnecksville.

Trexler Nature Preserve offers lots of hiking opportunities for hikers of all abilities. There are more than 20 miles of trails in the 1,000-acre area, most of which are easy to moderate. Originally designed as a nature preserve for threatened American bison and elk, there are still some of them in the park. Trails range in length and difficulty to suit many levels and interests.

The Covered Bridge Trail is just over a mile long and is ADA accessible. The 1.5-mile Elk Viewing Trail is great for those who want to pass by the elk herd that remains in the preserve. For something a bit more advanced, the Trexler Border Trail goes around the preserve so you can see the beautiful landscape with its rolling hills along with wildlife like deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of songbirds. Bring your binoculars and visit the solar roof at the Environmental Center for great birdwatching or head next door to the Lehigh Valley Zoo for more time with animals.

3. Hawk Mountain

If you’re an avid bird lover like us, you’ll want to visit the Hawk Mountain Sanctuary . The 2,600-acre sanctuary was created in the 1930s to protect birds of prey such as hawks, vultures, peregrine falcons, eagles, and osprey. There are more than seven miles of hiking to enjoy beautiful surroundings, varied terrain, and outlooks from which you can take in some amazing views. Fall is the season of peak raptor migration, so if you head to one of the outlooks then, you’re likely to see some as they fly past the mountain. The south lookout is wheelchair accessible. The Lookout Trail is popular and will give you moderately challenging varied terrain and a rocky outlook with a great chance of seeing some birds. Admission is $10 for adults with discounted prices for seniors and children.

4. Ricketts Glen State Park

This is our pick for the best hike in Eastern Pennsylvania. Check out TravelAwaits ’ picks for the best hikes in all 50 states here. Ricketts Glen State Park spans 13,050 acres and offers hikes that waterfall lovers dream about. In addition to an incredible 22 named waterfalls, the park also has a lake, old-growth forests, and lots of wildlife. While there are a total of 26 miles of trails, the two Falls Trail options are at the top of most hikers’ lists. The long loop is just over seven miles and takes you through woods, water crossings, and rocky bits. Importantly, it gives you views of the 21 falls, including the Ganoga Falls, which is nearly 100 feet high.

The short loop covers a little over three miles and includes 18 waterfalls, including the Ganoga Falls. Both of these trails are considered challenging, so be sure that’s what you’re looking for in hiking. You can take your time and enjoy with camping offered in the area. Sturdy hiking boots are a must. There are a great many other easy and moderate trails that offer views of cherry tree groves, old-growth forests, picturesque streams, colorful birds, and more.

5. Valley Forge National Historical Park

King of prussia.

Valley Forge National Historical Park will thrill hikers and history lovers alike. The 1777-78 winter encampment of the Continental Army under General George Washington, the park has more than 30 miles of trails for exploring the historic and natural sites in the park. Ranging from easy paved paths to challenging unpaved woodland trails, there are hiking options for all levels. In addition to gorgeous views of the countryside, hikers have the opportunity to see structures, monuments, memorials, statues, and other important reminders of the American Revolutionary War. There are more than 220 bird species found within the park, including waterfowl, as well as deer and other creatures of the wetlands. One popular trail is the River Trail , an easy trail that follows the Schuylkill River providing wonderful views, passing Sullivan’s Bridge, part of the encampment where George Washington’s army sheltered during the winter.

6. Big Pocono State Park

Tannersville.

Big Pocono State Park covers over 1,300 acres and is perched atop Camelback Mountain. It’s no surprise then that the panoramic views are always something spectacular. There are 8.5 miles of trails offering vistas that can include much of eastern Pennsylvania as well as parts of New York and New Jersey. It’s to be expected that most of the trails are rugged and steep. The North and South Trails offer stunning views as well as a challenging 600-foot change in elevation.

The Upper Loop of South Trail offers an easier hike along the mountain’s south face. Indian Trail is popular for its spectacular view at the end. Beautiful forests, well-marked trails, glimpses of wildlife, and spectacular panoramic views make Big Pocono State Park one of the best places to hike in eastern Pennsylvania.

7. French Creek State Park

The 7,916 acres of French Creek State Park provide many great options on over 35 miles of well-marked trails. There are lots of opportunities to hike through the woods, amble by lakes, take on some challenging rocky spots, and enjoy space to breathe and reflect in nature’s beauty. Kalmia Trail provides a short one-mile hike through mature laurel forests. Turtle Trail offers a mix of easy hiking with more challenging sections. Chief’s Grove Trail is quiet and lovely, with meadows, woods, and even some crop fields. Nature lovers will be able to see ducks, woodpeckers, warblers, and other birds, and maybe a red fox, raccoon, or even a beaver. When you want to be surrounded by nature and have some time to enjoy it in peace, French Creek State Park offers a great place to enjoy it all.

Michael W Murphy / Flickr ( CC BY 2.0 )

8. Ridley Creek State Park

The 2,600 acres of Ridley Creek State Park offers 13 miles of trails with a variety of terrain including forests and meadows. The park is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. Ridley Creek runs through the rolling hills in this urban oasis just 16 miles from Philadelphia’s Center City. On the various trails, you can see a working farm that is 300 years old, a 19th-century cemetery, horse stables, gardens, and a historic 18th-century mill. You’ll also find woodlands filled with plants and wildlife to enjoy. Try hiking the Yellow Trail on the southeast side. You’ll encounter historic ruins, pass through some evergreen groves, climb hills with unique boulder formations on top, and feel like you’re a long, long way from the city.

9. Bear Creek Preserve

Bear creek village.

Another great spot for bird and wildlife lovers is the 3,565-acre Bear Creek Preserve . Filled with lookout points perfect for birdwatching, the preserve also has three streams running through its vast forests. The terrain is diverse and includes woodlands, waterfalls and waterways, scenic overlooks, and panoramic valley views. Birds of prey such as hawks, eagles, owls, and falcons can also be seen here. Wildlife includes black bears, coyotes, bobcats, gray fox, and other small mammals. Nature lovers can choose from 31 miles of trails including one, two, and six-mile loops with picturesque paths through dense woodlands, alongside streams, and near a waterfall or two.

Trails are well-marked and easy to follow. The easy Yellow Trail is about a mile long and offers a lovely mountain overlook. The longer trails are a little more challenging but also offer more chances for spotting wildlife. Trails bump into each other and intersect, so you can build a custom hike that suits your interests and abilities. Take some time to enjoy the scenery in this large and lovely display of natural beauty.

There are a surprising number of opportunities to get out in nature and see not only beautiful landscapes but some amazing birds and wildlife as well. If you’re an animal lover or avid bird watcher, check out the seasonal schedules to see when Pennsylvania animals and birds are most likely to be active for your best chance for sightings. And, of course, be sure to keep your binoculars with you.

This article is presented by KEEN Footwear. For our hikes, we wore KEEN’s Women’s Terradora II Waterproof Boot and Women’s Targhee III Waterproof Mid . They were light and great for all kinds of terrain. They supported our feet well on rocky hikes and were totally waterproof. Shop KEEN’s Terradora, Targhee, and other hiking shoes here .

Diana Laskaris and Sue Reddel are the Co-Founders of Food Travelist . They travel the world and find the best food every destination has to offer. They've tried it all. From Michelin starred fine restaurants to tasty street food on a stick. They hope to bring the world just a bit closer together by sharing a meal and learning about different cultures and ourselves through food and drink. They are both Certified Culinary Travel Professionals and frequent authors of articles about food & travel.

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Best Backpacking Trips in Pennsylvania

Did you know that half of Pennsylvania is covered in forest? And, thanks to glacial activity 10,000 plus years ago, there are plenty of rolling hills and valleys too. Don't forget the Pocono and Catskill mountain ranges either. These features lend themselves to some beautiful vistas. Plus, the overall weather is fairly cooperative. That said, the Keystone State is a great place for a backcountry excursion. 

With plenty of state parks, state forests, and other natural areas to explore, lots of trails await. You're sure to find an enjoyable hike for any difficulty level. Here are some of the best Pennsylvania hikes to check out on your next backpacking trip.

Featured Photo: Upper Rock Run Gorge ( photo by Nicholas T. )

Pennsylvania Grand Canyon West Rim Trail

Did you know Pennsylvania has its very own miniature Grand Canyon? As you can guess, it's a lot greener than the one out west. It's just as interesting in its own way, though. The West Rim Trail is in the north-central part of the state. At 30 miles long, this point-to-point trail features lots of vistas of the Pine Creek Gorge and overlooks of Barbour Rock and the Allegheny Plateau. For optimal viewing (and fewer bugs) head there in the fall for the beautiful foliage. For more details on the West Rim Trail, check out our full write-up .

Source: Flickr

Old Loggers Path

A good loop trail is hard to find. If that's what you seek, check out the 27-mile Old Loggers Path. It can be found in the northeast corner of the state in Loyalsock State Forest. Rated as difficult, you'll follow old forms of industrial transportation, like railroads. The trail offers stunning vistas over the McIntyre Wild Area and Pleasant Stream. You'll be mesmerized by the lush undergrowth in the wooded areas too. Another highlight is Rock Run, a beautiful boulder-lined stream with relaxing cascades and swimming holes.

Black Forest Trail

Up for a challenge? Try this 43-mile loop in Tiadaghton State Forest. The trail got its name from the thick hemlock forests of yesteryear, which are mostly gone now. But, it still offers a growing forest of hardwoods and excellent views of the surrounding mountains.

You follow a stream for the most part, so you will never have to look far for water to filter. Be prepared for all of the stream crossings with extra shoes and socks. The numerous ups and downs can be tiring. There is also one area you will have to do a little rock scrambling. Plenty of campsites await. But, you may have to trade off views for being close to a water source and vice versa.

Appalachian Trail (Michaux State Forest)

Looking for a shorter hike? Try out this section of the AT. This 17-mile hike runs from Pen Mar Road to US 30 in the south-central part of the state. It's so far south that it starts near the Mason-Dixon Line! Like many other trails in Pennsylvania, it travels near old railroads.

One of the hike's features is the awesome view from Chimney Rocks. You'll likely encounter the most people here because it's a popular day-hiking area. Don't skip the very short side trail to the view of Green Ridge and the Waynesboro Reservoir either.

Water shouldn't be an issue on this trail because there are several creek crossings. This section also boasts some of the nicest shelters along the entire AT (4). You can extend your hike by heading further north to Caledonia State Park.

Allegheny Front Trail

A lot of times it can be hard to find loop trails. But this state seems to be full of them! The Allegheny Front Trail travels 42 miles through Moshannon State Forest. This is almost dead center in the state, making it easily accessible from many parts of PA. Rated as moderate, hiking clockwise is said to be easier.

This trail has a little bit of everything, from mountaintop views to wetlands with a variety of forests in-between. You'll find rhododendron thickets common to the mountains of the state too. Boardwalks help keep your feet dry in boggy areas. But, there are lots of small stream crossings too. Admittedly, this trail isn't full of vistas. The ones that are there are worth the trek, though. Dispersed camping is not allowed within Black Moshannon State Park, so plan accordingly.

Source:   Flickr

Cook Forest State Park

Looking for a base camp trip or something to ease newbies or kids into backpacking? Consider staying at Cook Forest State Park. While there aren't any backpacking options, we thought the landscape features here were cool enough to highlight.

47 miles of trails are waiting to be explored. The North Country Trail section isn't to be missed. It's a doable 12 miles and features Forest Cathedral, Hemlock Island, and Seneca Point. It also boasts hard-to-find old-growth forest. The misty stream and verdant undergrowth will make you think you've been transported to the Pacific Northwest.

Laurel Highlands Trail

One of the most popular backpacking trails in the state is the Laurel Highlands Trail. It is 70 miles point-to-point, so you'll need to arrange a shuttle. Located in western Pennsylvania, it follows Laurel Mountain through several state parks and forests. It will keep you on your toes from flat, easy walking to rugged, steep climbs. Fortunately, the trail is well-marked as you meander through hemlock groves and hardwood forests.

If you love wildlife viewing, you'll love this trail. It's a great spot for bird-watching. You may also find some interesting amphibian friends, such as salamanders and turtles, in wet areas.

Shelters are placed strategically along the trail. (You do need to make reservations for them.) They also offer fresh water, tent pads, and comfort stations.

Loyalsock Trail

For another lengthy point-to-point, try the Loyalsock Trail. This 59-mile trek is located in the Mid-Atlantic region. You can expect a lot of ups and downs, but it is rated as moderate. The path can be muddy at times and always rocky. There are lots of water crossings too. Expect to get wet feet, but have plenty of places to fill up on water.

Some of the highlights of the trail include the beautiful areas of expansive fern growth and rhododendron tunnels. It also features some nice vistas near Worlds End State Park. Perhaps best of all are a dozen waterfalls along the way. (Some of which are down side trails.) On hot summer days, enjoy a dip at the bottom of Rhode Falls or the pools at The Haystacks.

No matter what part of the state you're in, there are plenty of trails to explore nearby. What is your favorite Pennsylvania trail? We'd love to hear about it in the comments below!

If you're looking for more hike ideas, read our “ Best Backpacking Trips in the Eastern U.S. ” round-up post. Also, the following Hike of the Week articles cover other great trails in the region.

Hike of the Week: Triple Crown Loop Hike of the Week: The Great Range Traverse Hike of the Week: Shawnee Backpacking Trail

For even more amazing backpacking trips visit The Trailhead, our interactive hike map . It contains a curated list of dozens of hikes, each with a detailed write-up like this one.

Finally, check out our comprehensive list of backpacking articles that cover just about everything there is to know about backpacking. If you're just starting out, our Backpacking 101 section covers all the basics. If you already have a few trips under your belt, you can find more advanced topics covered in our Expert Articles .

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The 10 best backpacking trips for adventurers to take at least once

Add these spots to your bucket list.

For many backpackers, America’s Triple Crown of Hiking — a title bestowed for completing the Appalachian Trail, the Continental Divide Trail, and the Pacific Crest Trail — is a life-list aspiration. But, beyond the country’s legendary long trails, there are plenty of other iconic treks. From the glacial peaks of the Cascades to the thickly forested foothills of the southern Appalachian Mountains, here are a few of the country’s most spectacular backpacking trips .

The Lost Coast Trail, California

Greenstone ridge trail, michigan, loyalsock trail, pennsylvania, four pass loop, colorado, outer mountain loop, texas, teton crest trail, wyoming, pemigewasset loop, new hampshire, art loeb trail, north carolina, three sisters loop, oregon, appalachian trail through the mount rogers national recreation area, virginia, when is the best time of year to go on backpacking trips.

Threading a rugged stretch of coastline devoid of highways, with few signs of human encroachment, northern California’s Lost Coast Trail showcases a region where rugged peaks seem to dissolve into the ocean. The route includes both a 24-mile stretch in the Kings Range National Conservation Area along with a 22-mile section in the Sinkyone Wilderness State Park — but the longer, northern portion is more popular.

Following a route cradled by the Kings Range and the Pacific Ocean, the trail negotiates stretches of coastline pocked with tidal pools and frequented by northern elephant seals. And, between December and April, gray whales migrating between the Baja Peninsula and summer feeding areas in Arctic waters can be spotted offshore.

Showcasing one of the most remote national parks in the continental U.S., the Greenstone Ridge Trail traverses the heart of Isle Royale National Park, following the ragged ridgeline that forms the island’s backbone. Along the way, the 42-mile footpath meanders through boreal forests and then skirts moose-browsed lakes and weathered ridgelines, offering photogenic views of Lake Superior.

Backpackers also have the chance to encounter Isle Royale’s most famous residents — the gray wolves believed to have arrived on the island during the winter of 1948, courtesy of an ice bridge that connected the atoll with the Canadian mainland. And, for a few creature comforts, there are lodging options bookending the trail. At the southwestern end of the island, the Rock Harbor Lodge offers cozy camper cabins , and in Rock Harbor at the trail’s northeastern terminus, the lodge features lakeside rooms and self-catering cottages.

Rambling through northeastern Pennsylvania’s aptly named Endless Mountains region, the Loyalsock Trail is an idyllic East Coast ramble. Situated almost entirely in Pennsylvania’s 115,000-acre Loyalsock State Forest, the 60-mile footpath meanders through mixed hardwood forests of maple and black cherry, passing celestial overlooks, secluded glens, and more than three dozen cascades, including the 80-foot Angel Falls.

Near Highland Lake, a portion of the trail also traces the route of the Sheshequin Path, a regional route first used by the area’s Native American inhabitants and later by troops during the American Revolution and resourceful freedom seekers traveling north along the Underground Railroad.

Just outside Aspen, in Colorado’s Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness, the Four Pass Loop is a dazzling Elk Mountain sampler, highlighted by the twin peaks of the Maroon Bells — a dream for landscape photographers. Studded with a conglomeration of four different 14,000-foot summits (also known as 14ers), the 27-mile circuit navigates stands of aspen and ponderosa pine, unearthly alpine passes, and glassy lakes, also offering trekkers the chance to spy burly bighorn sheep, mountain goats, and browsing moose. And in the spring, backpackers are also treated to technicolor meadows bursting with blooming aster, columbine, and lupine.

Providing a taste of Big Bend National Park’s diverse natural ecosystems, the 30-mile Outer Mountain Loop rambles from the sun-seared lowlands of the Chihuahuan Desert to the fir and pine woodlands of the Chisos Mountains, along a route adorned with biodiversity-rich canyons, soaring mesas, and the bare-bone remains of old ranches.

Scorching temperatures and shadeless stretches of trail mean the circuit should only be attempted during cooler seasons — and water is always unreliable, so backpackers have to strategically cache provisions for the trek. But, there are plenty of payoffs, too. The protected area is an International Dark Sky Park, and a hotspot for biodiversity, known to harbor more than 400 different bird species.

A high country ramble without any extreme climbs, the Teton Crest Trail showcases a postcard-worthy landscape overshadowed by ragged, sn0w-glazed peaks. Weaving through Grand Teton National Park in northwestern Wyoming, and dipping into the adjacent Jedediah Smith Wilderness and Bridger-Teton National Forest, the trek negotiates mountain passes and unearthly alpine tundra, topping out at 10,700 feet and treating backpackers to an intimate close-up of the rugged granite face of Grand Teton. Beyond the heady landscape, the route also provides ample opportunity to catch a glimpse of the park’s resident megafauna, including moose, elk, and grizzly bears .

A 31-mile tour of the western corner of the 45,000-acre Pemigewasset Wilderness , the largest wilderness in New Hampshire, the eponymous Pemigewasset Loop serves up some of the most spectacular scenery in New England, along a route studded with eight high peaks. And, with close to 10,000 feet of total elevation gain, the White Mountain circuit features extensive stretches above treeline, including the iconic Franconia Ridge, a knife-edge crest offering a panorama filled with peaks of the Bonds and the Presidentials.

For a break from tent camping , the seasonal Galehead Hut , managed by the Appalachian Mountain Club, is situated near the circuit’s midpoint and offers home-cooked meals and cozy bunkhouse accommodations for backpackers.

Named for hiker and local trailblazer Art Loeb, the 30-mile Art Loeb Trail treats backpackers to an exquisite sampling of western North Carolina’s merging mountain ranges. Stretching from the Davidson River to the flanks Cold Mountain, the namesake for Charles Frazier’s 1997 novel, the footpath snakes through the 500,000-acre Pisgah National Forest and the rugged Shining Rock Wilderness. Above the Blue Ridge Parkway, the loftiest portion of the trail strings together four different bald summits, topping out at 6,214-foot Black Balsam Knob and offering expansive views extending to the Great Smoky Mountains .

Just outside Bend, Oregon’s Three Sisters Loop treats backpackers to an eyeful of three of the state’s highest peaks — a trio of glacier-glazed stratovolcanos known as the Three Sisters — all rising to elevations above 10,000 feet. The 50-mile circuit circumnavigates a geologically rich swath of the 281,190-acre Three Sisters Wilderness, the second largest wilderness area in the state, garlanding a landscape etched with alpine lakes, unearthly lava fields, and wildflower-flecked meadows.

Portions of the route also follow the path of the Pacific Crest Trail, and traverse the Obsidian Limited Entry Area. And while North Sister is extinct and Middle Sister is dormant, South Sister, the youngest of the trio, remains an active volcano.

In the Appalachian highlands of southwest Virginia, a 60-mile stretch of the Appalachian Trail rambles through the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, a 200,000-acre swath of the Jefferson National Forest crowned by the state’s highest peak. Offering a bite-sized portion of Virginia’s 530-mile chunk of the legendary footpath, the 60-mile stretch of trail sluices through the treeless highlands flanking Mount Rogers, traversing alpine meadows grazed by wild ponies, shadowy spruce forests, and icy trout streams.

For a break from the backcountry, the trail weaves through Grayson Highlands State Park just south of 5,729-foot Mount Rogers — and the hiker-friendly town of Damascus is perched on the southwestern edge of the national recreation area.

There are a few factors to consider when deciding the best time of year to go on your backpacking adventures. If you’re backpacking in the U.S., then spring (late April to early June) and fall (September to early November) are considered the best backpacking seasons. Summer can be hot and crowded, while winter brings snow and challenging conditions. However, specific regions might have their own variations.

Here are some additional tips for choosing your backpacking season:

• Research the specific area you plan to visit to understand its unique climate and seasonal variations.
• Check the weather forecast before your trip and be prepared for changing conditions.
• Consider your experience level and choose a season that matches your capabilities.
• Don’t be afraid to be flexible and adjust your plans based on the latest information.

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Yellowstone National Park is one of the crown jewels of America’s National Parks system. It quite literally has it all: Majestic geysers, technicolor thermal hot springs, bison-filled forests and fields, craggy canyons, roaring waterfalls, and — you get the gist. Stretching nearly 3,500 square miles across northwest Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana, Yellowstone attracts millions of visitors and tourists looking to revel in the beauty of the country's most spectacular landscapes (just don't get too close to the wildlife).

The prospect of standing on top of the world has lured thousands of mountain climbers to Mount Everest since the first successful attempt by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay 70 years ago. Commercial expeditions began in the 1990s, and since then — not counting the 2015 season disrupted by the catastrophic earthquake or the recent Covid-affected seasons — the number of climbers has increased dramatically.

Climbing Mount Everest may be popular, but the difficulty of reaching the highest point on earth should not be underplayed. Ignoring the hefty price tag associated with an Everest expedition, there's the sheer physical exertion of climbing to that altitude. Unless you plan to recreate Killian Jornet's feat of summiting twice in one week without supplementary oxygen — don't try this — then you'll need to set aside serious time for your ascent to the top of the world. So exactly, how long does it take to climb Mount Everest? Mount Everest climbing timeline

When you’re out for an overnight hike in the wilderness, you need to be amply prepared for the experience. At a minimum, that means having a map for self-navigation, plus packing water, food, a good tent, and your best hiking boots — you get the picture. You’ll also want to make sure you pack things properly so you don’t create an overly cumbersome pack, which can lead to a miserable slog along the way, or worse, injury and strain that can bring your planned outdoor adventures to a sudden end.

Learning how to properly pack a camping backpack is just as important as what you put in it. Learning how to pack a tent inside a backpack will allow you to focus on the things that really matter, like spotting wildlife along the way, not tripping over tree roots, and keeping your Instagram stories fresh with new videos from the backcountry. Here's the low-down on how to pack a tent in a backpack like a pro in six easy steps. How to pack a tent in a backpack (internal frame)