tourism in dali china

Dali Travel Guide: Top 22 Things to Do in Dali, China

Welcome to Dali! A city where ancient history whispers among mist-shrouded mountains and the calm waters of Erhai Lake reflect the slow-paced lifestyle of its inhabitants. Nestled in China’s Yunnan Province, Dali is a haven for those seeking tranquility, cultural richness, and a deep connection with nature. This travel guide invites you on a journey through a city that has managed to retain its charm and traditions amidst the ever-changing tides of time.

A City Steeped in History

Dali’s story is as captivating as the landscapes that surround it. Once the heart of the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms, this city is a living museum, with its ancient city gates, traditional Bai architecture, and the majestic Three Pagodas standing as silent witnesses to a bygone era. Exploring Dali’s cobbled streets and ancient structures is like stepping into a painting, where every corner tells a tale of dynasties, battles, and a rich cultural heritage that has survived the test of time.

Nature’s Masterpiece

Surrounded by the Cangshan Mountains and overlooking the vast Erhai Lake, Dali offers natural beauty that can soothe the weariest of souls. Whether you’re hiking the mountain trails, cycling around the lake, or simply enjoying a quiet moment in one of its many hidden gardens, Dali’s landscapes provide a perfect backdrop for adventure and introspection.

A Melting Pot of Cultures

Dali is home to the Bai people, known for their vibrant traditions, exquisite handicrafts, and warm hospitality. The city’s markets and festivals are a riot of colors, flavors, and sounds, offering a glimpse into the lives of its indigenous communities. From the daily morning markets to the grand celebrations of the Bai’s March Street Festival, Dali’s cultural tapestry is as intricate as it is fascinating.

Culinary Delights

The cuisine in Dali is as diverse as its culture. Local dishes are a blend of fresh ingredients from the mountains and lake, offering flavors that are both bold and comforting. Don’t miss out on trying the local cheese, “rushan,” or the savory “xiangyun” ham, and let your taste buds embark on a journey of their own.

The Artistic Soul

Art and creativity flow through Dali’s veins, with numerous galleries, craft workshops, and music venues scattered across the city. The vibrant art scene is a testament to the city’s enduring spirit of expression and innovation. In Dali, art is not just observed; it’s lived and breathed, inviting visitors to not only see but also partake in its creation.

So pack your bags and get ready to discover the wonders of Dali.

Dali City Guide: A Brief History Of Dali, China

Dali, with its laid-back vibe and stunning vistas, carries stories that stretch back into the mists of ancient history. It’s a place where every alleyway and breeze from Erhai Lake seems to whisper tales from the past. Dive into Dali’s history, and you’re in for tales of kingdoms, conquests, and a cultural tapestry that’s as vibrant as the local tie-dye.

Way Back When

Long before Dali became the poster child for serene getaways, it was home to the Bai people, who’ve been around for more than a millennium. Picture this: ancient tribes settling by the bountiful Erhai Lake, carving out a living and setting the stage for a rich cultural legacy. Fast forward a bit, and you’ve got the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms turning the place into a buzzing hub that attracted traders, artists, and monks like bees to honey.

Dynasty Drama

Imagine Dali as the backdrop for a historical epic, its streets bustling with traders from distant lands and scholars debating in the courtyards of majestic temples. The city was a beacon of culture and Buddhism during the Nanzhao and later Dali Kingdoms, kind of like the ancient world’s trendsetter. But as with all epic tales, the plot twists with the arrival of the Mongols, who added their own chapters to Dali’s story, blending cultures in ways that changed the city’s course.

The Mongol Makeover

When the Mongols rolled in during the 13th century, Dali’s days of independence were put on pause, but that didn’t dampen the city’s spirit. Dali adapted, absorbed new influences, and kept its cultural flame burning bright. It’s this blend of the old and new, the indigenous and the foreign, that gives Dali its unique character today.

A Modern-Day Muse

Fast forward to modern times, and Dali has become a haven for the creative soul, attracting a new wave of artists, writers, and dreamers drawn to its beauty and tranquility. The city’s history and natural landscapes provide endless inspiration, making it a place where past and present coexist in harmony.

Dali Top Attractions and Best Places to Visit in China

A long-time backpacker haunt for its authentic Chinese atmosphere and the mountains which surround it, Dali is equally as popular among domestic tourists today . In short, it is a popular place on the travel trail in China , but for good reason.

With much to see and do, you could easily spend a week here, so be sure to get this region plenty of time.

Start your time in this popular destination in Yunnan by exploring the Ancient City of Dali . Located thirteen kilometres away from the centre of the modern city of Dali, this well-preserved collection of buildings date from the Ming Dynasty.

Once an important trading and military post situated on a gateway to the Silk Road , it still contains temples, intact city walls, and folk-style homes which were once part of a vibrant community which held a great deal of importance in the region.

Fascinating Attractions

After you have gotten your fill of Dali’s Ancient City, make sure that Chongsheng Temple is next on your to-see list. Better known as the Three Pagodas after its primary attraction, these spires have been around for over 1,800 years and marked the time when Buddhism first arrived in the region.

Standing over 220 feet tall, these multi-tiered pagodas have a commanding presence on the skyline in the surrounding area, but that isn’t all there is to the temple complex; the main building itself is a serene place, and with an attractive bell tower and lush gardens, this place is well worth a visit.

Dali isn’t the only place in this part of Yunnan Province which has ancient buildings that have stood the test of time. After experiencing everything the city has to offer, plan a day trip out to the Ancient Town of Shaxi .

Once an important waypoint on what was known as the Yunnan-Tibet Tea Horse Road, Shaxi is an island of authenticity in a sea of sanitized reproductions of China’s past. Things may not be 100% squeaky clean here, but it is what it is – a place where real human beings still live, even after thousands of years of history.

More Attractions

Here, the same old temples, shops, markets, bridges, and other infrastructures serve the same purpose they have for many centuries – the more you walk around, the more you will realize this place is the real thing.

Whether you walk amidst its rice paddies or walk through the market when locals are buying everyday essentials from merchants who can trace their lineage back countless generations, you will find the off the beaten track experience you are desperately seeking in this time-tested town.

Nature lovers will enjoy their time in the Dali area, as it is situated close by to some of China’s most beautiful alpine scenery. If you don’t have time to wander this region’s high country at your leisure, at least make time in your schedule to see the Cangshan Mountains .

A mountain range with a peak elevation of over 13,000 feet, the views over the valley from the tops of these peaks are awe-inspiring. Active travellers will love the hiking opportunities they will find here, while those who sweat at the thought of exercise will be happy to learn there is a cable car available to allow them to enjoy the view from high above the valley that is home to the city of Dali.

Other Cultural Attractions: Trip to Dali, China

Do you still have an appetite for ancient towns after visiting the ones mentioned above? Xizhou Town is another old settlement you should see while in the Dali area. A relatively short day trip from Dali, this place was a thriving centre of commerce all the way up to 1949, the year when the Communist Party of China emerged victorious over the KMT.

While its buildings have deteriorated somewhat since that time, many feel that it lends an air of authenticity to this ancient town that the Dali Ancient City lacks. When you aren’t walking through the narrow streets of this atmospheric place, check out the local market – mostly free of the trinket stalls which plague much of Dali’s market, you’ll find wandering here to be a far more pleasant experience.

Other Attractions

Xizhou is situated on the shores of Erhai Lake , a body of water considered to be one of the most picturesque in China . Start your time here by having a coffee with breakfast overlooking its misty surface. Once you have finished up, check out the sightseeing boat cruise, as it will allow you to get out onto the water and experience the peacefulness of this lake up close.

Back in Dali, the Dali Foreigner Street is where you’ll want to go if you are looking for the greatest range of souvenirs from your time in this corner of Yunnan. Yes, there is some dinky plastic crap – but there are also exquisite wood carvings, silverware, and other fine local crafts.

Look carefully, and you’ll find something unforgettable to bring home with you.

Top 22 Things To Do in Dali, China For Visitors

Here are the top 22 things to do in Dali:

1. Explore the Ancient City of Dali

The Ancient City of Dali, also known as Dali Old Town, is a beautifully preserved area with traditional Bai architecture, cobbled streets, and vibrant markets. Walk through the ancient city gates and explore the bustling streets filled with artisan shops, cafes, and tea houses. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local snacks from street vendors. The area comes alive at night with lanterns illuminating the streets, offering a charming atmosphere.

2. Visit the Three Pagodas

The Three Pagodas, located northwest of Dali Old Town, are an iconic symbol of the city’s history and religious significance. These structures have withstood earthquakes and wars, dating back to the 9th and 10th centuries. The reflection of the pagodas on the nearby pond offers a spectacular photo opportunity. Visitors can also explore the Chongsheng Temple complex behind the pagodas, which provides panoramic views of Dali and its surroundings.

3. Cruise on Erhai Lake

Erhai Lake, meaning “Ear-shaped Sea,” is the second largest freshwater lake in Yunnan and offers stunning natural scenery. Take a boat cruise to explore the lake’s islands, each with its own unique charm and temples. Cycling around Erhai Lake is also a popular way to enjoy the breathtaking landscapes and visit nearby fishing villages. Sunset by the lake is particularly mesmerizing and not to be missed.

4. Hike Cangshan Mountain

Cangshan Mountain, with its towering peaks and verdant forests, offers numerous hiking trails for all levels. The chairlift to the Zhonghe Temple provides easy access to spectacular views and the starting point for several trails. The Jade Belt Road is a gentle path that runs along the mountain, offering stunning views of Erhai Lake. Keep an eye out for the marble stones and streams that Cangshan is famous for.

5. Wander Through Xizhou Town

Xizhou is a charming town near Dali, known for its well-preserved Bai architecture and vibrant daily market. Visit the historic Yan family compound to see traditional Bai homes and courtyards. Try the local specialty, Xizhou baba, a savory or sweet stuffed pancake. The town is also a great place to observe local life and interact with the friendly Bai people.

6. Relax in Shuanglang Village

Shuanglang Village, situated on the northeastern shore of Erhai Lake, has become a haven for artists and is known for its laid-back atmosphere and stunning lake views. Wander through the narrow lanes lined with boutique hotels, galleries, and cafes. Enjoy a leisurely meal by the lake, offering fresh seafood and local dishes. The village is an ideal spot for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle and enjoy the slower pace of life.

7. Visit the Dali Museum

The Dali Museum, located in Dali Old Town, offers insights into the history, culture, and art of the Dali region. The museum houses artifacts from the ancient Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms, traditional Bai clothing, and local crafts. It’s a great place to learn about the area’s rich heritage before exploring the city. The museum’s architecture itself is a blend of traditional Bai style and modern design.

8. Explore Butterfly Spring Park

Butterfly Spring Park is a tranquil spot at the foot of Cangshan Mountain, famous for the thousands of butterflies that gather here in spring. The clear spring and lush surroundings make it a picturesque place for a stroll. Legend has it that the spring is a symbol of eternal love, attracting couples and visitors. The park also features a museum dedicated to butterflies, showcasing various species and their importance to the local ecosystem.

9. Attend the Dali International Photography Exhibition

Held annually, the Dali International Photography Exhibition attracts photographers and artists from around the world. The event showcases a wide range of photographic works, from traditional landscapes to contemporary art. It’s a fantastic opportunity to see creative works and meet artists in the beautiful setting of Dali. The exhibition highlights the city’s growing reputation as a cultural hub.

10. Visit Zhoucheng Village

Zhoucheng Village is the largest Bai community in Dali, known for its traditional tie-dyeing techniques. Visitors can participate in tie-dye workshops to learn about the process and create their own fabric designs. The village is also home to several ancient temples and traditional Bai houses, offering a glimpse into the local way of life. It’s a great place to purchase authentic handcrafted souvenirs.

11. Explore Weishan Old Town

Though a bit further afield, Weishan Old Town is worth the visit for its well-preserved architecture and slower pace of life compared to Dali Old Town. This hidden gem is the birthplace of the Nanzhao Kingdom and is rich in history and culture. The town’s traditional market is a bustling place where visitors can sample local foods and observe daily life. Weishan’s serene atmosphere and historic significance make it a fascinating day trip.

12. Climb Weibao Mountain

Weibao Mountain, near Weishan, is considered sacred and offers several Taoist temples and pavilions along its hiking trails. The climb provides not only spiritual enrichment but also stunning views of the surrounding countryside. It’s a place of pilgrimage for Taoists and those interested in Taoism. The tranquility and natural beauty of Weibao Mountain make it a refreshing retreat.

13. Taste Dali’s Local Cuisine

Dali’s cuisine is a reflection of its cultural diversity, offering a variety of Bai, Tibetan, and Yunnanese dishes. Must-try dishes include “crossing-the-bridge” noodles, Dali-style claypot fish, and grilled cheese (rubing). Local markets and street food vendors are the best places to sample these delicacies. Don’t forget to pair your meal with some locally produced Dali beer.

14. Enjoy Tea at a Traditional Tea House

Dali is surrounded by tea plantations, and visiting a traditional tea house to sample local teas is a must-do activity. Experience a traditional tea ceremony and learn about the different types of tea produced in the region, including the famous Pu’er tea. Many tea houses are located in beautifully restored buildings, offering a peaceful setting to enjoy your tea. It’s a great way to relax and immerse yourself in local culture.

15. Participate in the Torch Festival

The Torch Festival is celebrated by the Bai and other ethnic minorities in Yunnan, marking one of the most important and colorful events in Dali. The festival includes traditional sports, folk dances, and, of course, the lighting of torches. It’s a unique experience that allows visitors to witness local traditions and join in the festivities. The festival takes place annually in late June or early July.

16. Take a Cooking Class

Joining a cooking class in Dali is an excellent way to learn about local ingredients and cooking techniques. Classes often include a market visit to select fresh ingredients, followed by hands-on instruction in preparing traditional dishes. It’s a fun and interactive way to delve into Yunnan’s culinary traditions. Plus, you’ll have the chance to enjoy the fruits of your labor at the end of the class.

17. Shop for Local Crafts

Dali is known for its vibrant arts and crafts scene, with local artisans producing everything from pottery and textiles to silver jewelry and traditional paintings. The best places to shop for these handmade items are in Dali Old Town and Xizhou Town. Purchasing these crafts not only provides you with a unique souvenir but also supports the local artisan community. Be sure to visit the workshops where you can see artists at work.

18. Visit Bai Traditional Houses in Xizhou

Xizhou is renowned for its well-preserved Bai traditional houses, which feature intricate wood carvings, colorful wall paintings, and beautiful courtyards. Visitors can tour some of these historic homes to learn about Bai architecture and culture. Many houses also host cultural performances and offer traditional Bai snacks. It’s an immersive way to experience the heritage of the Bai people.

19. Hike to Hidden Waterfalls

The mountains and valleys around Dali hide numerous waterfalls and streams, offering refreshing hikes away from the city. Guides can take you to some of the less-known waterfalls where you can enjoy a picnic and a swim in natural pools. These hikes often pass through small villages and terraced fields, providing insights into rural life in Yunnan. It’s an adventure that combines natural beauty with cultural discovery.

20. Explore Dali’s Night Market

Dali’s night market is a lively place where you can find a wide range of street food, crafts, and entertainment. It’s an ideal spot to try local snacks, shop for souvenirs, and enjoy the bustling atmosphere. The market is also a great place to observe local life and interact with residents. Be sure to try the local barbecue and sweet treats.

21. Attend the San Yue Jie Festival

The San Yue Jie Festival, held in the third lunar month, is one of the largest traditional markets and cultural festivals in Dali. It attracts people from various ethnic groups who come to trade goods, socialize, and celebrate. The festival features horse racing, traditional music and dance, and lots of local food. It’s a vibrant display of Yunnan’s diverse cultures and a fantastic opportunity for cultural immersion.

22. Relax at Cangshan’s Hot Springs

After a day of exploring, unwind at one of Cangshan Mountain’s natural hot springs. These thermal waters are believed to have healing properties and offer a serene setting surrounded by nature. There are several hot spring resorts where you can enjoy a variety of pools and spa treatments. It’s the perfect way to relax and rejuvenate in Dali’s beautiful mountain landscape.

These activities provide a comprehensive experience of Dali’s history, culture, natural beauty, and culinary delights, allowing you to immerse yourself in the unique charm of this enchanting destination.

What To Eat and Drink in Dali, China

Here’s your ultimate travel guide to the must-try eats and drinks in Dali, promising an unforgettable journey for your taste buds.

Dali’s Signature Dishes

• Erhai Fish (洱海鱼) : Caught fresh from the crystal-clear waters of Erhai Lake, this dish is usually grilled or steamed, seasoned with local herbs and spices, offering a taste of Dali’s natural bounty.
• Rice Noodles with Pork (过桥米线) : A comforting bowl of rice noodles served with thinly sliced pork, vegetables, and a rich, aromatic broth. It’s a staple breakfast or lunch option that perfectly encapsulates Yunnan’s love for noodles.
• Crossing-the-Bridge Noodles (过桥米线) : This iconic Yunnan dish consists of a steaming hot pot of broth, served alongside raw ingredients like slices of meat, vegetables, and noodles, which are cooked tableside. It’s not just a meal; it’s an experience.
• Yunnan Cheese (乳扇) : Also known as “Rushan,” this unique dairy product is often grilled or fried and served with a sweet or savory dip. It’s a testament to the dairy traditions of the Bai people.
• Shanxi Mature Vinegar Peanuts (山西老陈醋花生) : A popular snack or appetizer, these peanuts are mixed with mature vinegar, giving them a tangy, addictive flavor that’s hard to resist.

Must-Try Beverages

• Dali Beer (大理啤酒) : Brewed locally, Dali Beer is a refreshing lager that captures the spirit of the city. It’s the perfect accompaniment to a spicy meal or a sunset by the lake.
• Sweet Osmanthus Tea (桂花茶) : This fragrant tea, made from the sweet osmanthus flowers, is a favorite among locals and visitors alike. It’s known for its sweet, floral aroma and a number of health benefits.
• Highland Barley Wine (青稞酒) : This Tibetan-inspired alcoholic beverage is made from highland barley and has a rich, robust flavor. It’s a must-try for those looking to sample the local spirits.
• Rose Petal Jam (玫瑰花酱) : Often spread on toast or used as a sweetener for tea, this jam made from local roses adds a floral touch to any meal.
• Wild Mushroom Hot Pot (野生菌火锅) : While not a drink, no culinary journey in Dali is complete without experiencing a hot pot filled with locally foraged mushrooms, a true delicacy of the region.

Tours For Visitors To Dali, China

Here’s a comprehensive list of tours you should consider to make the most out of your visit to Dali.

1. Historic Dali City Tour

Delve into Dali’s ancient past with a guided tour around the Dali Old Town. Discover the city’s well-preserved gates, walk along its ancient walls, and explore landmarks like the Three Pagodas. Learn about the rich history of the Bai people and the city’s significance along the Tea Horse Road.

2. Cangshan Mountain Hiking Experience

Embrace the great outdoors with a hike along the Cangshan Mountain range. Choose from trails that suit all levels of fitness, from leisurely walks to more challenging treks. Enjoy panoramic views of Erhai Lake and Dali below, and discover the mountain’s unique flora and fauna.

3. Erhai Lake Cycling Tour

Cycle around the picturesque Erhai Lake, stopping at fishing villages, local markets, and temples along the way. This leisurely tour offers a glimpse into the daily lives of the local communities and stunning lakeside scenery. It’s a great way to experience the natural beauty surrounding Dali at your own pace.

4. Tea Plantation and Tasting Tour

Yunnan is famous for its tea, and a visit to a local tea plantation reveals the secrets behind tea production. Learn about the ancient art of tea making, from picking to processing, and enjoy a tasting session of different varieties, including the renowned Pu’er tea.

5. Bai Culture and Artisans Workshop Tour

Immerse yourself in Bai culture with a tour that takes you to traditional Bai homes, workshops, and markets. Learn about Bai architecture, watch artisans at work creating tie-dye textiles and pottery, and perhaps try your hand at some traditional crafts.

6. Dali Street Food and Market Tour

Explore Dali’s culinary scene with a guided tour of its bustling markets and street food stalls. Sample local specialties such as fried cheese, rice noodle soup, and sweet rose cakes. This tour is a feast for the senses and offers insight into the local cuisine and ingredients.

7. Xizhou Ancient Town and Zhoucheng Village Tour

Discover the charm of Xizhou and Zhoucheng, two towns near Dali known for their well-preserved Bai architecture and vibrant local markets. In Zhoucheng, known as the ‘Town of Tie-Dye,’ you can witness the traditional process of making Bai tie-dye textiles.

8. Dali Nightlife Experience

Experience Dali after dark with a tour of the city’s best bars, breweries, and night markets. Enjoy local craft beers, taste street food delicacies, and soak up the lively atmosphere. It’s a great way to experience the city’s modern-day culture and socialize with locals and fellow travelers.

9. Meditation and Yoga Retreats

For those seeking tranquility, Dali offers several meditation and yoga retreats set in serene locations. Reconnect with nature and find inner peace through guided meditation sessions, yoga classes, and wellness workshops, all while surrounded by Dali’s stunning landscapes.

10. Bird-Watching and Nature Tour in the Wetlands

Venture into the wetlands surrounding Dali for a bird-watching tour. These biodiverse areas are home to a variety of bird species, offering a peaceful escape into nature. It’s an ideal tour for photographers and nature lovers.

Day Trips From Dali, China

Here’s a curated list of day trips from Dali that promise to enrich your travel experience with unforgettable memories.

1. Xizhou Ancient Town

Just a short drive from Dali, Xizhou is renowned for its well-preserved Bai architecture and vibrant local culture. Stroll through the town’s bustling market, sample traditional Bai snacks, and admire the intricate designs of the historic houses. Xizhou offers a glimpse into the daily life and traditions of the Bai people, making it a must-visit for cultural enthusiasts.

2. Cangshan Mountain Hike

The Cangshan Mountain Range, with its majestic peaks and breathtaking scenery, offers numerous hiking trails suitable for all levels. Take the cable car up and hike among the clouds, exploring tranquil streams and waterfalls. The mountain’s flora and fauna add to the beauty of the hike, promising a day filled with natural wonders. Don’t forget to pack a picnic to enjoy amidst the stunning vistas.

Cycling around Erhai Lake provides a leisurely way to take in the serene beauty of one of China’s largest freshwater lakes. The route takes you through quaint fishing villages, lush farmlands, and offers panoramic views of the lake and mountains beyond. Bike rentals are readily available, and the flat paths make this an enjoyable activity for all ages. Stop at local eateries along the way to savor fresh fish and regional specialties.

4. Shaxi Ancient Town

A bit further afield, Shaxi was once a bustling stop on the Tea Horse Road and has retained much of its old-world charm. The town’s Sideng Square, surrounded by traditional wooden buildings and the ancient stage, is a highlight. Visitors can explore the local temples, enjoy hikes to nearby villages, and immerse themselves in the tranquil atmosphere of rural Yunnan. Shaxi is an ideal destination for those looking to step back in time.

5. Weishan Old Town

Discover the lesser-known Weishan Old Town, where history comes alive amidst Ming and Qing dynasty architecture. The town’s relaxed pace, historic buildings, and friendly locals offer a stark contrast to more touristy destinations. Weishan’s local market is a treasure trove of Yunnanese snacks and crafts. The town serves as a gateway to the Weibaoshan Daoist mountain, home to centuries-old temples nestled in lush forests.

6. Three Pagodas and Chongsheng Temple

While technically in Dali, the Three Pagodas and the adjacent Chongsheng Temple complex warrant a day trip of their own. These iconic structures are a testament to Dali’s Buddhist heritage and offer stunning photo opportunities. The site’s history, combined with the panoramic views of Dali and Erhai Lake from the temple grounds, is truly mesmerizing. Visitors can explore the temple’s extensive grounds, including several newly restored pavilions and halls.

7. Bai Traditional Villages Tour

Spend a day visiting the Bai traditional villages that dot the landscape around Dali. Each village, with its unique customs, architecture, and crafts, offers a different perspective on Bai culture. Participate in a traditional tie-dye workshop in Zhoucheng or explore the ancient irrigation systems in Shuanglang. These villages provide an intimate look at the Bai way of life, past and present.

8. Butterfly Spring

Nestled at the foot of the Cangshan Mountains, Butterfly Spring is a natural spring surrounded by a lush garden and thousands of butterflies in the right season. The site is famed for its annual “Butterfly Meet,” where swarms of butterflies gather, creating a spectacular sight. The spring’s clear waters and the surrounding greenery make it a peaceful retreat. It’s a spot that combines natural beauty with local legend, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city.

9. Jizu Mountain

Regarded as one of the most sacred Buddhist mountains in Yunnan, Jizu Mountain invites visitors to explore its ancient temples, serene forests, and stunning views. The hike to the summit is rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and a chance to visit the historic Jinding Temple. The mountain is a site of pilgrimage and offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and exploration. It’s an ideal trip for those seeking both spiritual and physical elevation.

10. Puzhehei Scenic Area

For those willing to venture a bit further, the Puzhehei Scenic Area offers an idyllic landscape of karst formations, clear lakes, and lush vegetation. Known as “a place where fish and shrimp play,” Puzhehei is perfect for kayaking, photography, and enjoying Yunnan’s natural beauty. The area is also home to several small ethnic villages, providing insight into the diverse cultures of the region. It’s a paradise for nature lovers and photographers alike.

Dali Transportation Guide

Here’s a detailed guide on getting around Dali, ensuring you make the most of your visit.

Getting to Dali

By Air : The closest airport is Dali Airport, serving both domestic and limited international flights. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a shuttle bus to reach Dali city center or directly to the Old Town.

By Train : Dali has its own railway station, connecting it with major Chinese cities. The high-speed trains offer a comfortable and efficient way to travel to Dali from places like Kunming, the provincial capital.

By Bus : Long-distance buses run frequently between Dali and other cities and towns within Yunnan Province, including direct routes from Kunming, Lijiang, and Shangri-La.

Getting Around Dali

By Bicycle : Renting a bicycle is a popular way to explore Dali and its surroundings, especially around Erhai Lake and the Old Town. There are numerous rental shops offering bikes for hourly or daily rates.

By Electric Scooter : For a faster mode of transport, electric scooters are available for rent. They offer a fun and efficient way to navigate the city and surrounding countryside.

By Local Bus : Dali’s local bus service is an economical option for getting around, with routes covering the city, Dali Old Town, and major attractions. Buses are frequent, and routes are well-marked, making it easy to navigate the area.

By Taxi : Taxis in Dali are readily available and reasonably priced. They can be hailed on the street or ordered through your hotel. Always make sure the meter is running to avoid overcharging.

On Foot : Walking is perhaps the best way to explore Dali Old Town, where the streets are lined with historical buildings, artisan shops, and cafes. Many of Dali’s attractions are within walking distance of each other, making it a pedestrian-friendly option.

Private Car or Van Hire : For those looking to explore more remote areas or preferring a personalized itinerary, hiring a private car or van with a driver for the day is a convenient option. This can be arranged through travel agencies or hotels in Dali.

Tips for Travelers

• Public Transportation : While public buses are cheap and efficient, they can get crowded during peak tourist seasons. Always keep an eye on your belongings.
• Bicycle Rides : When cycling, especially around Erhai Lake, be prepared for sudden weather changes and carry necessary supplies like water and snacks.
• Navigating the Old Town : The charm of Dali Old Town is best experienced on foot. Wear comfortable shoes and be ready to explore its narrow, cobbled streets.
• Language Barrier : Not all taxi drivers or bus operators speak English, so it’s handy to have your destination written in Chinese or a map app to show them.

Where To Visit After Your Trip To Dali?

Here’s a list of destinations that promise to extend your adventure with more unforgettable experiences.

Just a few hours north of Dali, Lijiang awaits with its ancient town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its well-preserved architecture and waterways. Explore the cobbled streets, visit the iconic Black Dragon Pool, and soak in the views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Lijiang’s vibrant Naxi culture and bustling night markets offer a deep dive into the local heritage.

2. Shangri-La

Venture further into the mystical landscapes of Yunnan to discover Shangri-La, a city that embodies the region’s natural and cultural splendor. The Songzanlin Monastery, resembling a mini Potala Palace, and the breathtaking views of Pudacuo National Park are highlights. Shangri-La is also the gateway to the Tibetan cultural area, offering a glimpse into the traditions and lifestyles of the Tibetan people.

Known as the “City of Eternal Spring” for its pleasant climate, Kunming, the provincial capital, offers lush parks, historic temples, and the mesmerizing Stone Forest. It’s a vibrant city where modernity meets tradition, offering a range of cultural experiences, from the dynamic Yunnan Nationalities Village to the tranquil Green Lake Park.

4. Yuanyang Rice Terraces

For those willing to venture further, the Yuanyang Rice Terraces offer some of China’s most spectacular landscapes. These intricately constructed terraces change colors with the seasons and provide breathtaking sunrise and sunset views. The area is also home to several ethnic minorities, including the Hani people, offering rich cultural interactions.

5. Tiger Leaping Gorge

One of the deepest gorges in the world, Tiger Leaping Gorge offers one of the most dramatic treks in China. The trail provides stunning views of the Yangtze River as it forcefully makes its way through the gorge. It’s a challenging hike that rewards adventurers with unparalleled natural beauty and a sense of accomplishment.

6. Jinghong, Xishuangbanna

Experience the tropical side of Yunnan in Jinghong, the heart of the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture. The region is known for its lush rainforests, wild elephants, and the rich culture of the Dai people. Visit the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden and enjoy a traditional Dai water splashing festival if you’re there in April.

7. Puzhehei

Nicknamed “the Guilin of Yunnan,” Puzhehei offers stunning karst landscapes, clear lakes, and peaceful boat rides. The area is dotted with small villages and vibrant lotus blooms in the summer, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and rural life.

In spring, Luoping transforms into a sea of yellow as the canola flowers bloom, creating one of China’s most stunning natural displays. The area is also known for its unique karst formations and the spectacular Jiulong Waterfall.

9. Dianchi Lake

Just outside Kunming, Dianchi Lake offers a scenic escape with its vast waters bordered by mountains and parks. Enjoy a leisurely boat ride, explore the surrounding temples and pavilions, and don’t miss the impressive Dragon Gate in the Western Hills.

10. Jianshui

An ancient town with over 1,200 years of history, Jianshui is renowned for its traditional architecture, including the Chaoyang Gateway Tower and the Confucius Temple. It’s a lesser-visited gem that offers a deep dive into the Ming and Qing dynasties’ culture and architecture.

Dali Travel Guide: Final Thoughts

As we draw our Dali travel guide to a close, let’s reflect on why this city is more than just a stop on your itinerary—it’s a journey into the heart of Yunnan’s mesmerizing blend of nature, culture, and history.

A City That Lives Its History

Dali doesn’t just rest on the laurels of its past; it wears its history with pride. From the ancient walls that encircle the old town to the tranquil temples that have witnessed centuries unfold, Dali offers a living, breathing history lesson that’s accessible to all. It’s a place where every stone tells a story, inviting you to listen.

The natural beauty surrounding Dali is nothing short of breathtaking. Whether it’s the serene vistas of Erhai Lake that call for contemplation or the rugged peaks of the Cangshan Mountains that challenge adventurers, Dali’s landscapes serve as a backdrop for endless exploration. It’s a reminder of the simple beauty that nature offers to those willing to seek it out.

Dali stands as a testament to the diversity and richness of Yunnan’s cultural heritage. Here, the Bai people’s traditions thrive alongside a growing community of artists, travelers, and expats, creating a vibrant mosaic of life that’s as colorful as the tie-dye textiles found in the local markets. Dali is a place where cultures not only coexist but flourish together.

The Flavors of Dali

Your taste buds are in for a treat in Dali, where the cuisine is as diverse as its landscapes. From street food stalls serving up mouth-watering snacks to restaurants offering fusion dishes that marry local ingredients with international flavors, Dali’s culinary scene is a delight. Each meal is an opportunity to explore the region’s bounty.

Ode To Dali

In the land of Dali, where mountains meet the sky, A place of beauty, where ancient echoes lie. Wander through the streets of Old Town’s embrace, With Bai-style architecture, a glimpse of grace.

Three Pagodas stand tall, proud and strong, Whispering tales of history, a legacy that’s long. Erhai Lake glistens, serene and pure, Reflecting the beauty that will endure.

Xizhou Village beckons, with its charm untold, Bai culture and traditions to unfold. Step into the past, where time slows down, As ancient customs and crafts are found.

Cangshan Mountain calls, with trails to explore, Nature’s wonders, to captivate and adore. Rivers and waterfalls, a symphony of sound, A sanctuary of peace, where solace is found.

Shaxi’s ancient streets, a portal to the past, Trade routes and stories that forever last. Shibaoshan’s grottoes, a spiritual retreat, Carved in stone, a treasure to meet.

Journey further to Lijiang, Shangri-La, and beyond, Yunnan’s beauty, an enchanting bond. Immerse in the colors, the flavors, the sights, A traveler’s delight, where dreams take flight.

Oh, traveler, let Dali’s essence touch your soul, With each step, a new story to unfold. Embrace the wonders, the cultures, the art, In the heart of Dali, a journey to start.

Exploring Dali: A Comprehensive Travel Guide to Must-Do Activities

Nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of southwestern China, Dali is a destination that beckons travelers with its serene beauty and rich cultural heritage. This ancient city, located in the Yunnan province, is renowned for its stunning views of the Cangshan Mountains and the enchanting Erhai Lake. Dali’s old town, with its traditional Bai architecture, narrow streets, and vibrant markets, offers a glimpse into the region’s rich history and cultural diversity.

But Dali is more than just a picturesque setting; it’s a place where you can immerse yourself in a myriad of experiences. From exploring ancient temples and pagodas to discovering local crafts and cuisines, Dali offers something for every traveler.

Come along on this journey as I uncover the numerous factors that make Dali a must-visit destination for your travel bucket list.

You might also be interested in: ⭐ 11 Best Things to Do in Kunming 2023 (Plus a Food Guide!)

Table of Contents

🌟 dali travel planning guide, 👑 best things to do in dali old town, 🚲 best things to do: cycling around erhai lake, 🏔️ best things to do in cangshan mountain, 😋 what to eat in dali, 🛫 how do i travel to dali, 🚖 how to get around dali, ☀️ best time to visit dali, 🏨 where to stay in dali, 🌸final tips on traveling to dali, china travel planning guide&faq.

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Considering a last-minute trip to Dali? 🇨🇳 Top Activities and Tours in Dali: 1. 1-Day Dali tour with the Daili old town, Xizhou Village and Three Pagodas 2. Dali Yunnan Local Market + Pottery Making Eco Tour 3. Private hiking and trekking tour to Cangshan Mountain from Dali 4. Eat Your Way Through Yunnan’s Tea & Horse Road, from Dali to Lijiang 🏨 Top Hotels in Guangzhou: Tinghua Island Garden Inn (⭐️ 4.9 luxury) OASIS EAST VILLA (⭐️ 4.9 luxury) Oasis The Secret Luxury Hotel (⭐️ 4.8 luxury) Three Colour Chain Inn Dali Erhai (⭐️ 4.9 mid-range) Dali Ancient Luchun Hotel (⭐️ 4.9 mid-range) 🌐Make sure to install ExpressVPN in advance for unrestricted internet access during your stay in China!

Dali Old Town, situated between Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake, was built during the Ming Dynasty. Going uphill leads to Cangshan Mountain, while going downhill takes you to Erhai Lake. Despite its small size, this town harmoniously accommodates Buddhist temples, mosques, and Catholic churches, embracing different beliefs.

Like many ancient towns in China, Dali Old Town has been somewhat commercialized. However, fortunately, many indigenous people have not moved away, so you can still immerse yourself in the alleys and markets, experiencing a bit of local life.

Additionally, you can fully enjoy the benefits of commercialization, such as quiet and comfortable inns, street stalls, whether it’s daytime or nighttime, whether you prefer strong liquor or coffee, you can always find a cozy place.

1. Confucian Temple

The Bai people, who value culture, had a tradition in ancient times: when a new life was born, they would take the newborn to the Confucian Temple, scoop up some soil from the temple, and place it in the baby’s swaddle. They would then go to the Martial Temple, scoop up some soil, and also place it in the swaddle, praying for the child to excel in both literary and military skills in the future.

Today, the Confucian Temple seems to serve more as a landmark of the ancient town. It is the busiest area in the ancient town, where Foreigner Street, Renmin Road, and Fuxing Road intersect. During the Spring Festival, camellias in the courtyard bloom one after another, decorating the spring of the old town.

🎫Admission ticket: free ⏰Opening hours: 8:00 AM – 6:30 PM

2. Dali Old Town Catholic Church

The essence of Renmin Road is hidden in the branching alleys. In the alley at the intersection of Renmin Road and Xinmin Road, there is a Catholic church with a blend of Chinese and Western styles. Built in 1927 by French missionary Father Yè Měi Zhāng, was once the only Catholic church in Dali Old Town.

Unlike other churches with Western styles, this Catholic church fully adopts the local “Bai” architectural style. With carved beams and painted rafters, as well as traditional Chinese paintings, it is incredibly magnificent.

🎫Admission ticket: free ⏰Mass Time: Weekdays 07:00 (Monday to Saturday); Sunday 09:30.

3. Foreigner Street

Foreigner Street is not the formal name of a street, but a small section of the ancient city’s Huguo Road. Initially, this area was designated by the local government as a specific residence for foreign tourists, so foreign visitors gathered here throughout the year, leading to its later renaming as “Foreigner Street.” Nowadays, with gradual opening up, it’s difficult to find traces of foreigners on Foreigner Street, but it remains lively.

On the over 1000-meter-long Foreigner Street, there are many Western-style shops, as well as a place to enjoy Western cuisine. In the evening, the bars on the street start operating, making it particularly lively.

There are many small shops such as jewelry stores, antique shops, Tie-dyeing workshops, galleries, etc., selling Bai ethnic snacks and souvenirs. You can stroll and shop along the way, but prices are on the higher side.

4. Wuhua Tower

Wuhua Tower, once used for official gatherings and hosting honored guests, is now a prominent feature of Dali Old Town. Despite its tumultuous history of being built and destroyed three times, what stands today is a reconstruction from the 1990s, designed to resemble the Ming Dynasty Wuhua Tower.

While there may not be much to see from the ground, ascending the tower to overlook the ancient town offers a captivating view . Of particular note, the top floor houses an affordable café, allowing visitors to enjoy a relaxed afternoon at the highest point in the ancient city for a modest fee of CNY 10-20.

5. Grand Marshal’s Mansion (Dali Museum)

The Grand Marshal’s Mansion, originally the Dali Governor’s Mansion in the Ming and Qing dynasties, is now the Dali Museum.

From ancient times to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the history of Dali can be glimpsed here. The courtyard’s collection of steles from various dynasties is the museum’s most valuable treasure , with over 120 ancient steles from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, providing detailed descriptions that serve as the best historical guide to Dali.

The museum is open from 08:30 to 17:30 daily from April 1 to October 31, and from 09:00 to 17:00 on other dates, closed on Mondays.

6. Dali Art Factory

This area was once an old factory in the old town that has been transformed into an art district. It’s situated at the end of a deep alley, making it challenging for most tourists to find.

Despite the presence of old factory buildings and signs from the 1990s, the area is now filled with trendy tea houses, small theaters, vintage clothing stores, bookshops, galleries, coffee shops, photography studios and more.

It’s known as the “most artistic area in Dali,” yet it’s relatively small, serving as a hub for young artists and photographers in the area. Visiting here provides a unique opportunity to experience an industrial atmosphere that’s rare within the old town.

7. North Gate Market

North Gate Market is the largest market in the old town , with various stalls lining both sides of the small road. Local residents bring their own products and set up stalls randomly, simply laying out a piece of cloth or placing a basket on the ground to create a stall.

This market offers a range of products including locally pickled rose sugar, fresh local vegetables, and various mushrooms, all at reasonable prices. Local residents typically navigate the market with bamboo baskets, which are convenient for carrying their purchases.

More than 90% of travelers heading to Dali will definitely visit Erhai Lake. It complements Cangshan Mountain, forming the ultimate business card for the most splendid scenery in Dali.

Circling around Erhai Lake , you’ll encounter islands, sandbars, forests, villages, and more, gathering various must-visit destinations in Dali, including the ancient city, Xizhou village, Shuanglang Town, Little Putuo Island, and the urban area.

📌Cycle around the Erhai Lake

Erhai Lake is vast, and if you have ample time, circumnavigating it is the most suitable and representative way to explore. A tour around Erhai Lake typically starts from Dali Old Town and takes 1 to 2 days. Whether by car, self-driving, or biking, this itinerary can connect several must-visit destinations around the lake.

However, for a more immersive experience, it’s recommended to allocate two days . It’s suggested to travel clockwise from west to east, allowing you to catch the mesmerizing sunset over Erhai Lake in the east.

🌞 For a one-day trip: Starting from Dali Old Town in the morning, you can follow the route of Xizhou Village – Haishe Ecological Park – Shuanglang Town – Wase Village – city area – Longkan Wharf, and return to Dali Old Town in the evening. Renting a car is recommended for a one-day tour to complete the circuit around Erhai Lake in one go, while biking would cover only half the distance. You can plan the itinerary according to your preferences.

8. Majiuyi Village

Majiuyi is a Bai village in the middle section of the western shore of Erhai Lake. Near the village, there are some oddly shaped trees growing by the lakeside, which gives an artistic feel. Since 2013, the village has rapidly built rows of hotels and inns along the lakeshore, gradually forming a linear hotel cluster.

Apart from the coastal houses developed into hotels, the rest of the village remains intact. There are wide asphalt roads, old ladies in Bai costumes, and white-walled and grey-tiled houses, and if you look closely, you’ll find almost every household grows flowers.

However, the most spectacular scenery in Majiuyi is the metasequoia forest that gradually turns red from November onwards. This metasequoia forest is quite extensive, and when the autumn wind blows, the leaves flutter in the breeze, as if the red clouds have spilled all over the ground.

9. Panxi Village

Panxi Village is a quiet little village by the side of Erhai Lake. Only some inns are built on the side facing Erhai Lake, while the rest of the village maintains the local way of life without being completely commercialized.

Most families in the village are well-off, with square courtyards, three-story small buildings, and yards full of fruits and vegetables, and poultry, living a carefree life.

However, the most famous attraction in Panxi Village is the “Erhai S-shaped Bend,” which is the widest part of Erhai Lake and provides a special viewpoint for admiring the lake, making it a wonderful place to view the lake.

Panxi Village is only a 20-minute drive from Dali Old Town. If you are not driving, there is no need to worry about the inconvenience of getting in and out of the village, as there are many private cars nearby that provide 24-hour shuttle services for tourists. Also, you can ask the hotel owner to call a familiar driver to pick you up.

10. Xizhou Village

If any town embodies the history of Dali, it is Xizhou Village. With over 80% of its residents being Bai people, Xizhou has preserved a large number of residential buildings dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties, making it the best-preserved cluster of Bai ethnic dwellings in Dali. Compared to Dali Old Town, Xizhou has a richer cultural atmosphere.

Bai architecture is characterized by its predominant white color , with white walls and grey tiles. The town boasts hundreds of Bai residential buildings from the Ming, Qing, Republic of China, and contemporary periods, such as the Yan Family Compound, Yang Family Compound, and Mansion of General Yin, symbolizing the Bai people’s pure and simple way of life.

Many murals can be found throughout the town, and elderly people often dress in Bai tie-dye jackets and wear Bai ethnic accessories, showcasing the ethnic charm.

In Xizhou Village, every street and alley has its own unique features, all clean and tidy, without an overwhelming number of tourists. There are many shops renting ethnic costumes and selling tie-dye fabrics, which are a must-try experience!

Xizhou’s Posu Baba (“喜洲破酥粑粑”) is a must-try local snack when visiting Dali! It’s a kind of crispy pancake made mainly from flour, similar to a Western pizza. It comes in sweet and savory flavors. The savory version is sprinkled with green onions, Sichuan peppercorns, and minced pork, while the sweet one is flavored with ham and rose sugar, making it deliciously crispy and fragrant.

P.S. Xizhou is a bit far from the shore of Erhai Lake. If you’re just wandering around the town, you’ll need about 1-2 hours to explore.

11. Haishe Ecological Park

Haishe Ecological Park is a lush, pristine wetland park. The park sits on a long, narrow sandbar, extending into the sea on three sides.

Entry to Haishe Ecological Park is free, and the island retains its original beauty with almost no facilities, except for a gate at the entrance prohibiting motor vehicles. You can see vast stretches of trees and tall grass, with the clear, blue waters of Erhai Lake in the distance.

The park is not very large, featuring many oddly shaped trees reflecting in the water, which is a major characteristic of Haishe Wetland Park. Aside from the submerged dead trees, abandoned boats, and a derelict coffee house, there is also a large tree at the end of the park known as the “couple tree,” which is a must-see sight.

📍Location: Haishe Ecological Park is 3 kilometers from Xizhou Village and can be reached by bike in about 15 minutes.

12. Zhoucheng Village

Zhoucheng Village is the largest Bai ethnic village in Dali, renowned for its tie-dye fabrics and embroidery, earning it the title “the hometown of Bai tie-dye.”

As you enter the village, you’ll pass by an ancient opera stage and two large green trees. Despite ongoing renovations in the village, it still retains a unique sense of simplicity and authenticity. The lively market, various local snacks, and locals dressed in ethnic attire carrying bamboo baskets.

One of the highlights is experiencing traditional tie-dye, as Zhoucheng is the home of Bai tie-dye art. Every household along the road is a tie-dye workshop, with blue and white patchwork hanging along the street. Even if you’re just wandering around aimlessly, you’ll likely be greeted by one or two Bai grandmothers inviting you to visit their dyeing workshops.

13. Shuanglang

Shuanglang, once a small fishing village and a crucial stop on the Southern Silk Road, boasts some of the best lakeside views in Dali. As a relatively new and popular destination, it attracts travelers from all over China.

The town of Shuanglang has developed a vibrant commercial atmosphere, with various bars, guesthouses, and souvenir shops. If you choose to stay in Shuanglang, opt for a room with a view of the lake. From the balcony, facing Erhai Lake, one can witness stunning sunrises and sunsets with just a window open.

There are two places in Shuanglang where you need to buy tickets: Nanzhao Island and Yuji Island . Nanzhao Island features a resort, a statue of Guanyin (the Goddess of Mercy), and a small beach. While Yuji Island boasts two unique villas, the Sun Palace and the Moon Palace, both with avant-garde designs, making them upscale accommodations. Personally, if you’re looking to explore, Yuji Island is worth the visit.

If time allows, consider taking a boat tour around the islands. Operated by local villagers, these tours last about 25 minutes, offering panoramic views of each island along with the chance to dip your toes in Erhai Lake and enjoy the breeze—a truly relaxing experience.

14. Wase Village

Compared to the well-known Shuanglang, Wase Village is much quieter and more off the beaten path. However, to photographers, it is considered the best spot along the Dali Erhai Lake circuit for taking pictures.

Little Putuo Island , built during the Ming Dynasty, is a pavilion-style two-story building constructed in the middle of the sea. Visitors can take a boat to the island for sightseeing. Every winter, the island is filled with a large number of red-billed seagulls, attracting many bird watchers. If time is limited, it’s still worth driving by to admire from a distance.

At the Wase Pier, there is a platform that extends directly into the water, offering a perfect vantage point for admiring Cangshan Mountain and enjoying the sunset glow.

Luwo Mountain Relic Site is a hidden gem located 1 kilometer from Wase towards Shuanglang along the coastal road. It features a small cliff by the sea with extensive dry grasslands, solitary trees extending into the sea, and a beach below covered in rocks. However, when descending the mountain for photography, safety should be a top priority.

15. Cangshan Mountain

Cangshan Mountain is an integral part of tourism in Dali. In recent years, it seems that Erhai Lake tourism has become more popular, but I believe that the scenery of Cangshan Mountain is just as impressive as Erhai Lake. Dali has become even more spiritually rich because of these mountains and waters.

Taking a Cable Car

The most common way to visit Cangshan Mountain is to take the cable car directly up the mountain. The entire Cangshan Mountain spans over 40 kilometers from north to south, with complex routes within the mountain. Hiking requires a good level of physical fitness and familiarity with the routes.

Among them, the Xima Pool Cableway is the best way to appreciate Cangshan Mountain. Taking the Xima Pool Cableway to the top of Cangshan Mountain takes about 40 minutes, with a transfer station midway. Finally, you reach an altitude of about 3900 meters.

From the clear sky at the beginning to the misty fog on the mountaintop, you can experience the most mysterious and enticing scenery of Cangshan Mountain, including the glacier relics, azalea forests, and fir forests. This cableway is also the longest one on Cangshan Mountain.

Yudai Rd (Jade Belt Rd) is a stone path that crosses Cangshan Mountain, resembling a jade belt hanging between the six peaks and five streams of Cangshan Mountain. Yudai Rd is 16.2 kilometers long, and it takes about 6 hours to complete the entire route.

This is a route designed specifically for walkers , with a relatively gentle stone path that passes through many important attractions of Cangshan Mountain and offers views of Dali Valley. As Yudai Rd connects with three cable cars, some people choose to hike the Yudai Rd while using different cable cars for ascent and descent.

The Best Time to Visit Cangshan Mountain

The best time to visit Cangshan Mountain is during the spring ( March to May ) and autumn ( September to November ) seasons. Spring showcases the mountains draped in vibrant red azaleas, a breathtaking spectacle. In winter, visitors can witness the Cangshan Snow, one of the Four Wonders of Dali. Sometimes, the cableway may close due to weather conditions.

Personally, I find winter less beautiful than spring because Cangshan’s vegetation is lush and vibrant during that time . Without the adornment of flowers and trees, it would be somewhat regrettable.

🎫Xima Pool Cableway round-trip ticket: Peak Season (Apr. – Oct.): CNY 335 Off-Peak Season (Nov. – Mar.): CNY 275

👉 Book Cangshan Mountain Hiking Tour on VIATOR

16. Three Pagodas

Chongsheng Temple, a royal temple from the time of the Nanzhao Kingdom, was the largest and grandest temple in Dali’s history. Although the temple has been abandoned and rebuilt, its most striking feature, the Three Pagodas, has stood tall here for over a thousand years.

The Three Pagodas consist of one large pagoda, known as the Qianxun Pagoda, and two smaller pagodas. The Qianxun Pagoda, at 69.13 meters tall, boasts a simple and majestic exterior with unique eaves, reflecting the Tang Dynasty architectural style.

The two smaller pagodas are adorned with Buddha statues, lotus flowers, and treasure vases, and their charming shapes contrast with the more solemn Qianxun Pagoda.

For a better view of the Three Pagodas, visitors can climb to the higher buildings in the Chongsheng Temple complex. The temple area is constructed along a central axis, with main buildings such as the Daxiong Hall and Yutong Guanyin Hall aligned on this axis. Walking along the central axis, visitors are greeted by the solemnity of the temple.

For a quieter and more serene place to admire the Three Pagodas, the Reflection Park is a good choice. Located outside Chongsheng Temple, this small park has fewer visitors and offers the best angles to capture the reflection of the pagodas in the water.

17. Wuwei Temple

Wuwei Temple, a royal temple built during the Nanzhao Kingdom, is located at the foot of Cangshan Mountain. The temple follows the tradition of Chan Buddhism and has been home to many eminent monks throughout history.

Wuwei Temple is ideal for those who enjoy a quiet atmosphere. While not grandiose, it holds the status of a royal sanctuary from the Nanzhao Kingdom era, with exceptionally fresh air in the mountains. The temple is often bustling with incense offerings, as it is a place of regular worship for the locals.

In front of the temple, there is a small open space where people often practice morning exercises. Visitors may also encounter scenes of Buddhist ceremonies or foreign monks practicing martial arts. It’s truly a place where you can feel the devoutness of those practicing here.

Note: Wuwei Temple is hidden deep in the mountains, and the road conditions are very poor, consisting of dirt roads. It can be quite tiring to walk, so be prepared if you choose to visit on foot.

Xizhou’s Posu Baba (喜洲破酥粑粑)

Xizhou’s Posu Baba is a famous snack from the historical town of Xizhou, made mainly from flour. It comes in two flavors, sweet and salty. During preparation, a two-tier charcoal fire is used, with intense heat on the top and gentle heat on the bottom. After brushing the prepared dough with lard, it is baked in a pan. During the baking process, the dough is brushed several times with oil to make it crispy and fragrant.

Xizhou’s Posu Baba has a crispy outer shell and a soft interior, earning it the nickname “Eastern Pizza” and making it very popular.

Shengpi (Raw Pork Skin)

During festivals or casual gatherings, the Bai people always showcase their signature dish and specialty, Shengpi, a cold salad made from raw pork.

Shengpi literally means “raw skin,” where an entire pig is roasted over straw fire to remove the hair, and while still fresh, the roasted pork is thinly sliced or shredded.

There are two main ways to enjoy Shengpi: one is to eat the raw skin and condiments separately, dipping the skin in the condiments before eating; the other is to mix the condiments with the raw skin directly, creating a cold salad. Each method has its own unique flavors and textures.

Nuodeng Ham

Nuodeng Ham is a high-quality Yunnan ham, known for its superior taste. It is made using high-quality well salt from Nuodeng, and each ham is cured for three years. The meat near the bone can be eaten raw and is delicious; other parts are excellent when fried, stewed, or steamed.

Nuodeng well salt does not contain iodine but is rich in potassium, which is beneficial for health. It has excellent penetration, making it an excellent choice for curing meat.

Rushan (乳扇)

Rushan is a fan-shaped curd made from milk through a special process, with high nutritional value. It can be eaten raw, but it is best enjoyed when grilled. Eating it raw may have a slightly milky taste, which some people may not like. Grilled Rushan, when paired with condensed milk, rose jam, peanut butter, or chili sauce, is very delicious.

Dali Hot and Sour Fish

Dali Hot and Sour Fish is a traditional dish originating from Shuanglang. People living by Erhai Lake catch fresh fish from the lake, which is then cooked with sour ingredients like green plum or papaya, along with dried chili powder and pickled chili for spiciness. Tofu, potatoes, and other ingredients are added to enhance the flavor, creating a delicious and popular dish that never fails to satisfy.

Cold Chicken Rice Noodles

Cold Chicken Rice Noodles are extremely popular in Dali due to their perfectly balanced sweet and sour flavor. Locals who enjoy spicy and sour flavors love it, and even those with different tastes can appreciate it.

The rice noodles are placed in a bowl and topped with various condiments and braised chicken, then drizzled with homemade sauce, chili oil, Sichuan peppercorn oil, walnut sauce, and more, making it incredibly appetizing!

Yongping Yellow Braised Chicken

Yongping Yellow Braised Chicken uses high-quality local chicken, and while the cooking method is simple, getting the timing right is crucial.

The yellow braised chicken has a great texture and is chewy. Experienced chefs can usually make a plate of fragrant yellow braised chicken in about ten minutes. The spiciness of the dish can vary between restaurants, so if you can’t handle too much spice, it’s best to let the chef know. Most restaurants in Dali make delicious yellow braised chicken.

Braised Pork with Carved Plum

Carved Plum is a traditional specialty of the Bai ethnic group in Dali, and is one of the most delicious snacks in Dali.

Green plums harvested in spring are carved with patterns by local girls, gently pressed to form chrysanthemum shapes, and then shaped into serrated plum cakes. These cakes are placed in a basin of water, sprinkled with a little salt to remove the sourness, and then placed in a sand jar. They are soaked in high-quality brown sugar and honey for several months until the plum cakes turn golden yellow, indicating they are ready to be eaten.

The pork used for Braised Pork with Carved Plum is typically multi-layered pork belly, with alternating layers of fat and lean meat. It is steamed together with the carved plums for about 4 hours, allowing the pork to absorb the fragrant essence of the plums. The result is a dish that is rich but not greasy, with a delicious taste. Most restaurants in Dali serve this dish, and it is known for its authentic flavor.

Dali Airport (DLU) is the only airport in Dali City, with direct flights to over 20 domestic destinations including Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Xishuangbanna, Tianjin, Chengdu, Chongqing, Guiyang, and Guangzhou.

Located about 13 kilometers from downtown Dali, 17 kilometers from Dali Old Town, and 3 kilometers from the shore of Erhai Lake.

Dali has only one train station, Dali Railway Station , which offers high-speed trains to and from Kunming, Guangzhou, Guilin, Lijiang, and Shangri-La.

The station is located in downtown Dali, about a 10-minute drive from the city center and 40-50 minutes from the Dali Old Town.

There are currently 30 bus routes within Dali City, with routes like Bus No.4 and No.8 directly connecting to Dali Old Town, with a journey of about 30 minutes (Note: Bus No.4 takes a longer route, while No.8 is shorter, so Bus No.8 is preferred). Bus fares range from CNY 2 to 3.

Additionally, there are many bus routes in Dali that take you from the city center to accommodations and various attractions such as Xizhou Village, Cangshan Mountain, Zhoucheng, and Shuanglang.

Taxis are readily available in Dali and can be found at taxi stands or hailed on the street. It’s advisable to have your destination written down in Chinese characters, as many taxi drivers may not speak English. During the daytime, the first 3 kilometers cost CNY 8, while at night, the fare is CNY 10.

Renting a bicycle is a popular option for getting around Dali. Many guesthouses and rental shops offer bicycles for rent, allowing you to explore the city at your own pace.

Dali has a distinct dry and wet season, with mild winters and not-too-hot summers, making it suitable for travel throughout the year. However, there are some differences in the scenery in different seasons. Generally, the peak season for travel to Dali is from May to October.

For a unique experience, it is recommended to visit during special festivals.

Every April (15th day of the 3rd lunar month) is the “Third Month Fair” in Dali, a traditional ethnic festival with a history of thousands of years. The festival lasts for 7 days, from the 15th to the 21st of the 3rd lunar month.

Every July or August (around the 24th day of the 6th lunar month for the Bai ethnic group and the 25th day of the 6th lunar month for the Yi ethnic group) is the Torch Festival celebrated by the Yi and Bai ethnic groups in Dali.

If you’re looking to have a room with a view of the sea, you can opt for hotels or guesthouses within the Erhai Lake Scenic Area or Shuanglang Scenic Area, but typically, prices are higher in these areas. If you prefer being close to the old town, there are many hotels and guesthouses within Dali Old Town, although prices may also be on the higher side. Additionally, the numerous guesthouses at the foot of Cangshan Mountain are also a good option, offering a relatively higher value for money and just a few stops away from the old town.

OASIS EAST VILLA

This is a hotel that offers standard hotel services along with the personalized touch of a guesthouse. The stay experience is fantastic – breakfast, afternoon tea, and the mini bar are all complimentary; breakfast and afternoon tea can be enjoyed in the room; custom makeup bags and Hermès toiletries are provided; there’s butler service (very attentive but not overly intrusive).

The villa has 6 unbeatable sea-view rooms, each with a spacious layout, a plush and comfortable large bed facing the beautiful Erhai Lake outside the window, perfect for a honeymoon trip. Each room also has a bathtub, perfect for a relaxing soak at night.

Located in a villa area, the hotel offers free shuttle services to and from the airport/high-speed railway station for room bookings. The hotel is a bit far from attractions like Dali Old Town and Shuanglang, but they can arrange taxi services. A taxi to Dali Old Town costs around CNY 70.

👉Read more and check availability on Trip

Three Colour Chain Inn Dali Erhai

This hotel is located right across from Erhai Lake, and it only takes a 2-minute walk to reach Shuanglang and the food street. The hotel features a popular spot for taking photos.

The rooms are decorated in a luxurious European style, with large floor-to-ceiling windows, electric curtains, and amenities such as a swimming pool and bathtub.

Guests can swing on a swing while overlooking Erhai Lake and Cangshan Mountain, or enjoy the sunset on the rooftop terrace. Every part of the hotel, including the restaurant, rooftop, rooms, small garden, and public areas, offers views of the sea and mountains. Guests can also wear local costumes provided by the hotel for photos.

The hotel also offers complimentary afternoon tea desserts and breakfast.

👉 Read more and check availability on Trip

Tinghua Island Garden Inn

Tinghua Island Garden Inn offers 22 sea-view rooms, all arranged in a U-shaped structure around a corner of Erhai Lake. The decor is simple and elegant, with a touch of Mediterranean style. Each room provides a wide view of the lake, offering a beautiful sight of Cang Er’s scenery right outside the window!

What sets this inn apart is the unique design of each room. Some feature swings and private baths, others have rooftop open-air swimming pools, and some even offer panoramic bubble houses!

By the Erhai Lake, there are white tables and chairs for relaxation under the swing, along with white daisies, flowing curtains, Turkish sofas, a variety of pillows, and woolen blankets, creating picture-perfect travel scenes!

Guests can enjoy personalized butler service in each room. The hotel also helps guests plan their travel routes and provides photography services for those who love taking photos, offering them exquisite clothing and props for their pictures!

Oasis The Secret Luxury Hotel

The Oasis The Secret Luxury Hotel is ideally situated, right in the heart of Dali Old Town, offering easy access to shopping and dining. Despite its central location, the hotel provides a peaceful retreat, ensuring privacy and security.

Housed in a renovated old mansion, the hotel boasts a charming courtyard with flowing water, exuding a quaint, ancient charm. The rooms are elegantly styled, perfect for travelers seeking a serene and intimate atmosphere.

The hotel’s services are attentive, including complimentary breakfast, afternoon tea, minibar, and turndown service. Guests can enjoy breakfast and afternoon tea in their rooms, catering to those who prefer a private dining experience. The afternoon tea desserts are exquisite and not for sale. Additionally, the butler serves a bowl of sweet soup every evening, regardless of the guest’s return time.

The rooms are equipped with top-notch amenities, with the bedding receiving high praise. Apart from standard toiletries, guests are provided with face masks and steam eye masks.

However, some rooms may have dim lighting and slightly inadequate soundproofing.

Dali Ancient Luchun Hotel

The hotel is located at the foot of Cangshan Mountain. From a distance, its flying eaves, white walls, and gray tiles, along with the simple shadow walls and wooden corridors, almost become a microcosm of the architectural features of the entire city of Dali.

The hotel has a dedicated fleet that provides free airport shuttle services. Guests can also be transported to Dali Old Town or other destinations as needed, with transportation arranged by the hotel.

The design style of the hotel rooms is modern and minimalist, with retro-style wooden furniture. The rooms are spacious, with large panoramic windows that allow you to enjoy the magnificent view of Cangshan Mountain and the misty Erhai Lake, as well as the lingering charm of the sunset.

The hotel offers a rich and varied breakfast with excellent flavors. The restaurant is stylish, and there is also a café where guests can sit and enjoy the view outside.

• If you plan ahead and aren’t worried about language issues, traveling independently is totally fine!
• External vehicles are not allowed in the Erhai Lake Ecological Corridor. You can only ride bicycles or take the sightseeing cars inside the corridor.
• When renting an electric scooter, try to choose a high-power one. The cute small electric scooters are only good for their looks.
• When hiring a car to travel around the lake, make sure to agree on the price, time, and route with the driver in advance to avoid being ripped off.
• Don’t easily choose restaurants that pull customers on the roadside. There are many delicious foods you can choose online.
• Do not buy fruits with strange colors on the roadside; they are dyed and not tasty or healthy.
• Don’t easily be attracted to niche attractions; they may not be as good as they appear in photos.
• There are many places in Dali suitable for taking photos; there is no need to visit artificially created attractions.
• Choose the right time for seasonal attractions; for example, cherry blossoms and rapeseed flowers bloom in March.
• Dali Ancient Town is suitable for night visits; it will be more atmospheric.
• It is not advisable to buy silver jewelry or antiques in the ancient city; many are fake.
• Dali’s specialties include fresh flower cakes and tea.
• There are many attractions in Dali, suitable for slowing down and experiencing. Don’t try to visit all the attractions in one or two days.
• The ultraviolet rays in Dali are strong throughout the year; be sure to use sunscreen. Dali is also very dry, so moisturize well.
• Most ethnic clothing is of poor quality and similar. If you want to buy a skirt for photos, you might as well visit a clothing store in the ancient city.

🎫Do I need a visa for China?

Yes. Most visitors to China will need a visa to enter the country. The type of visa you need will depend on the purpose and duration of your trip, as well as your nationality. If you are a resident of the US, you must apply for a Chinese visa at the Consular Office in the country. On the other hand, inhabitants of countries like Japan, Canada, and the UK can request a visa through the Chinese Visa Application Service Center .

🤔 Why is it necessary to install a VPN in China?

In China, the government has strict regulations on internet access, leading to the blocking of popular websites and social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Google, and YouTube. To access these sites, a VPN is suggested as a means of bypassing the restrictions. It is important to choose a reputable VPN provider and use caution while doing so. ExpressVPN has been historically deemed the most reliable VPN for this purpose, despite being heavily targeted by China’s censors. Nevertheless, it is still a widely preferred option owing to its ease of installation and user-friendliness.

📲 Is it necessary to have a Chinese SIM card while in China?

Yes. It is crucial to acknowledge that accessing the internet in China may pose limitations due to certain websites being prohibited or filtered. To ensure uninterrupted connectivity while staying in China, purchasing a local SIM card is advisable. For optimum results, acquiring SIM cards from either China Unicom or China Mobile is recommended. While China Mobile has the most comprehensive coverage in China and is a market leader, China Unicom is more compatible with foreign phones, enabling 3G and 4G services. Or you can purchase a SIM card online .

🔮 Should I buy China travel insurance?

Yes. Although China is generally a safe country for travel, it is still possible to encounter accidents or other unexpected occurrences. Therefore, obtaining travel insurance can provide a sense of security and financial protection. In my research, I have found that World Nomads is a reputable travel insurance provider that covers a wide range of activities and is recommended for the average traveler. Nevertheless, I advise you to compare insurance quotes from various providers before making a decision.

🚙 Can you rent a car in China?

Unfeasible . Obtaining a Chinese driver’s license to rent a car and self-drive may seem like an option, but it is not a practical choice for most foreigners. Therefore, many prefer to opt for a driver or public transportation when navigating China, as it proves to be more convenient.

✈️ What’s the best site to purchase flight tickets for China?

I suggest using Trip for affordable flights to China. As a China-based company, they often offer lower prices compared to foreign companies. Additionally, they offer English-speaking phone support in case of any issues.

🏡 What is the best way to book hotels in China?

Not only does Trip offer a wider range of flight options, but it also provides a greater selection of hotels to choose from. Moreover, Agoda is a reliable resource for hotels throughout Asia.

🎒What do I pack for China?

Travel adapter and converter: China uses a different electrical system than many other countries, so it’s important to bring a travel adapter and converter if you plan to use electronic devices such as phones, cameras, and laptops.   Sunscreen: The UV index in China can be high, particularly during the summer months, and prolonged exposure to the sun without protection can cause skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer. Deodorant: It should be noted that finding deodorant in China may not be a simple task.

📚 Can a guidebook for traveling to China be useful?

Yes . If you’re planning to travel to China for the first time, a travel guidebook can be a valuable resource, and Lonely Planet is one of the most reputable guides available globally. Its comprehensive itineraries and recommendations take into account your personal preferences and can save you both time and money. The insider tips are also extremely helpful in navigating China’s unique cultural landscape like a local.

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Dali Old Town

Dali Old Town is one of Yunnan's most popular tourist destinations. It has a history of 1,200 years and was the capital of the Nanzhao Kingdom.

It faces Erhai Lake to the east and the Cangshan Mountains to the west. Dali Old Town has historic sites, ancient buildings, temples, and streets lined with shops, restaurants, bars, and hotels. It is a nice place to hang out .

The ancient city of Dali is now preserved by the government. It has a population of about 40,000 people. A large percentage of them are of ethnic minorities — mainly Bai and Yi.

• Open : all day
• Entry : free
• Typical touring time : half a day

The government does not allow modern construction in the old town, so the structures are traditional. The modern district of Dali is about 10 km (6 miles) away. The Dali government's urban planning keeps the old and new districts separate, so it is quieter than a modern town.

3 Things to Do in Dali Old Town

To explore Dali Old Town, you could slow down your pace. Wander around to see temples and architecture that's 1,000 years old, buy beautiful souvenirs and objects of art, learn about the history of the area and of the native peoples, or just find a coffee shop to enjoy the moment.

1. Visit Ancient Buildings and Take Photos

Dali Old Town is laid out in a grid. Four main city gate towers stand on the axes. No vehicles are allowed in the ancient city of Dali. This is good for pedestrians.

Ancient and historic buildings are one of the highlights in Dali Old Town. Here are some iconic buildings recommended for you, which are also good places for photos:

• South Gate : It is the oldest and grandest architecture in Dali Old Town. You can overlook the whole of Erhai Lake from the wall.
• Wuhua Tower : It was burned down in a war, but the building you see now was rebuilt. From the top of the tower you will get a full view of the whole ancient city. It is especially beautiful when lit at night.
• The Catholic Church : It is the only Bai ethnic-style church in China, a unique embodiment of the combination of Chinese and Western culture.
• Grand Marshal's Mansion : It used to be a government office in ancient times. Now it is also called Dali Museum. It is the best place to learn about Dali Old Town's culture.
• D ali Rural Film History Museum : It is the first theme museum focused on the history of rural films in China.
• Dalli Art Factory : This art factory was transformed from a disused sheet factory. There are bookstores, galleries, cafés, theaters, original clothing stores, photography studios, and so on.

If you are interested in Dali Old Town, contact us to plan a Dali trip. We will give you suggestions based on your requirements.

2. Explore the Streets

A stroll through the ancient city with its stone-paved streets, traditional-style houses, and numerous gardens is an interesting excursion. Many shops will open after 10am. Evening is the busiest time .

You will find all kinds of snack bars, souvenir shops, cafes, bookstores, and more on both sides of the streets. Popular streets in Dali Old Town include:

• Foreigners' Street : In the early 1980s, when Dali tourism was just emerging, the street was the most visited place by foreign visitors, hence its name. It is Dali's oldest commercial street.
• Renmin Road : It is the longest street in Dali Old Town and also the most bustling street at night. You will find many nice restaurants and bars there.
• Fuxing Road : It is the main street in Dali Old Town. The architecture along the road keeps its Ming and Qing Dynasty (1368–1912) styles and rivers flow at both ends of the street outside the town walls.

Our 7-Day Kunming, Dali, Shaxi, and Lijiang Tour will take you to explore Dali Old Town.

3. Enjoy Food

Various snack bars or restaurants lining the streets are also a highlight in Dali Old Town. Western-style restaurants, local foods, dessert shops, and cafés are all available there.

Local foods include rushan (cow's milk cheese) and cold chicken rice noodles, which you should try.

Here are some popular restaurants and cafés in Dali Old Town:

• Wo Zai Dali Deng Ni (我在大理等你 'I'm in Dali Waiting for You') on Renmin Road is best for wild mushroom hot pot and other Dali cuisines.
• Fly Me To The Moon (向月球飞去) on Guangwu Road is best for a Western brunch.
• Zaihuishou (再回首 'Again Look Back') on Renmin Road is best for its chicken rice noodles.
• The Bakery No.88 on Renmin Road is best for various Western pastries.
• The Sweet Tooth on Boai Road is a good place for dessert and coffee.

Hotels in Dali Old Town

Dali Old Town is one of the busiest and most active areas in Dali city. If you prefer a colorful night life and shopping , staying in Dali Old Town is a great choice.

There are hotels ranging from luxury 5-star to comfortable 4-star to budget hostels.

Living in the old town is convenient, but it may be a little bit noisy. If you like the old town's convenient location and also want a quiet environment, you can consider Suhuaying Inn — in the quiet Fu'an Alley and only one minute's walk from Renmin Road.

If you have any questions about picking a hotel in Dali, feel free to contact us . We will arrange the ideal hotel for you and we can design your ideal itinerary.

How to Get to Dali Old Town

Dali Old Town is about 17 km (10 miles) from Dali Railway Station and 30 km (20 miles) from Dali Airport. Taking a taxi or having private transport is the best and fastest way to get to Dali Old Town.

• From Dali Railway Station : 40 minutes' drive by taxi or take the No. 8 bus
• From Dali Airport : 1 hour's drive by taxi or take the airport express bus

Nearby Attractions

The cangshan mountains.

• About 2 km (1 mile) from Dali Old Town

19 high peaks and 18 streams, ponds, waterfalls, great hiking areas, and old temples can be visited in the Cangshan Mountains. The highest peak is always snow covered.

• About 5 km (3 miles) from Dali Old Town

Its reflection is a striking sight in the sunlight. Biking or motorcycling around Erhai Lake is a wonderful thing. You will see Russian gulls in winter.

The Three Pagodas of Dali

• About 2½ kilometers (1½ miles) from Dali Old Town

The Three Pagodas are three of the most famous Buddhist pagodas in China. The tallest one in the central was built during the reign of a king of the Nanzhao Kingdom about 1,150 years ago.

Plan a Dali Tour with Us

If you are planning a tour of Dali, you could get some inspiration from our most popular customizable Dali tours below. We will take care of your transportation, itinerary arrangements, accommodation, tickets, and all the other things needed to make a trip hassle-free and enjoyable.

• 4-Day Essence Dali Tour  — Feel a Dynamic Dali
• 8-Day Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La Tour — Meet the Amazing Beauty of Yunnan
• 7-Day Kunming, Dali, Shaxi, and Lijiang Tour — A Memorable Winter Trip in Yunnan
• Or contact us to create a Dali tour according to your requirements.

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Dali Attractions

Attractions in City Proper

If a shortlist of Dali's attractions was to be drawn up, the 'silver Cangshan Mountains' and the 'jade Erhai Lake' would top it. They are usually the firstchoice destinations for visitors.  

Composed of nineteen peaks lining up from north to south, the Mt. Cangshan, located to the west of Erhai Lake, have an average altitude of 3,500 meters (11,483 feet) with the tops perpetually covered in snow. Eighteen streams between the nineteen peaks of the mountain flow eastwards to the lake. The ear-shaped Erhai Lake is referred to as 'a pearl on the plateau' with an area of about 250 square kilometers (97 square miles). Every year in the Mid-autumn Festival, people living around the lake sail on the clear, green water and admire the golden moon reflectedin the lake. This is the most romantic place in this area. The snow on the mountains and the bright moon above the lake symbolize the vows between lovers. The Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Museum is near the Erhai Dock, which is a garden museum with strong local ethnic minority's characteristics. Running from north to south, the Cangshan Mountains and Erhai Lake form one of the most enchanting sights to be seen in the city. Proceeding northward from Xiaguan, Erhai Park, established in 1976, is the first stop along the way to Erhai Lake. It is located at the south end of the lake and provides a panoramic view of thearea. Thirteen kilometers (8 miles) north of Xiaguan, Dali Ancient City was first constructed in the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) at the foot of the Cangshan Mountains. This simple and tranquil city is characterized by the dwellinghouses of the Bai Minority. It is a must-see destination, ranking as one of the most noted historical and cultural cities in China. Nearly all the local specialities are available here. Huoguo Road, or Foreigner Street, is the central thoroughfare where most westerners assemble. Apart from the local foods and handicrafts that are available, plentiful cafes, bars and distinctive restaurants also attract visitors from both home and abroad.

Attractions Around

Explore Dali

Plan your trip to dali: best of dali tourism.

Essential Dali

Dali Is Great For

Cultural tours.

Historical Tours

Hiking Tours

Nature and Wildlife Tours

• The Linden Centre
• Hilton Dali Resort & SPA
• Hotel Indigo Dali Erhai, an IHG hotel
• Dali Old Courtyard Boutique Inn
• Sky Valley Heritage Boutique Hotel
• The Bakery No.88
• The Backyard
• Blue Gecko Cafe
• Fly Me To The Moon
• The Market Neighbourhood cafe
• Yunnan Shaxi Ancient Town
• Cangshan Mountain
• Dali Ancient
• Xizhou Town
• Eat Your Way Through Yunnan's Tea & Horse Road, from Dali to Lijiang, 8-day Trip
• 9 days Ancient Town Tour
• Private tour to Xizhou old town local market Erhai lake three Pagodas from Dali
• Dali Yunnan Local Market + Pottery Making Eco Tour
• 1-Day Dali tour with the Daili old town, Xizhou Village and Three Pagodas

• ✉️

Things to do in Yunnan: exploring Dali (大理) Old Town

• April 20, 2024

Dali (大理) is one of the most popular destinations in Yunnan. Don’t miss this post if you want to visit the old capital of the Nanzhao kingdom.

In my blog, I have often talked about Yunnan , one of the most beautiful provinces in China. But my list of places to visit can’t be complete without mentioning Dali , the ancient capital of the Nanzhao kingdom, and the old capital of Yunnan ( don’t miss my Yunnan travel guide ).

Dali is a city with a millenary history. Located at a strategic point along the ancient Tea Horse Road (also known as the South Silk Road) , it is naturally protected by the Erhai Lake on one side and the Changshan Mountains on the other (whose peaks reach about 4000 meters). Despite being about 2000 meters above sea level, the climate is mild all year round, and the land is fertile. Dali is the most important centre for the Bai minority, one of the largest in China and Yunnan.

The Bai population (Bai means white in Chinese) is famous for their ability to work silver and marble and for being able to create many incredible decorations. Bai houses are generally white, with beautiful paintings on the exterior walls. A whole book would not be enough to talk about the Bai culture, so the best thing to do is visit Dali and Lijiang.

Things to see in Dali

The old town of dali.

Dali’s main attraction is the old town, one of the few in China surrounded by walls. Unlike Lijiang, Dali is a little more authentic because there are still many families living there. For a panoramic view, I recommend a walk on the walls to enjoy the view of the lake on one side and the mountains on the other.

The two main streets within the city are crowded and full of shops, but if you start wandering around a bit, you will see immediately why many agree that Dali is more authentic than Lijiang. My suggestion is to find accommodation in the old town.

The three Pagodas

The three pagodas are a complex of temples about 1.5km from the old town of Dali. They can be reached on foot or by taxi. Apart from the three pagodas, you’ll find a complex of temples, and it takes at least a couple of hours to see them all. The three pagodas are different from most other religious buildings in China because they are truly ancient (unfortunately, after the cultural revolution in China, many ancient buildings have been destroyed).

If you want to know more about the Three Pagodas, you will find more info here. Don’t miss the small pond on the right side of the pagodas walking towards the mountain, where you can photograph the three pagodas reflected in the water.

A visit to the houses of the craftsmen

As I said at the beginning of the article, the Bai are excellent craftsmen, and their fame is well deserved. In the Dali area, you can see different forms of craftsmanship. The most interesting one is the processing of Batik fabric. There are different methods to achieve the same objective: colouring the fabric.

In Guizhou Province, the Miao minority uses wax, while in the surroundings of Dali, Bai women sew the fabric in such a way as to create a design that will not absorb the colour during the next stage of the production process.

It is a fascinating process that requires much work and demonstrates again that there is much to discover in China.

China is the home of silk, and seeing with my own eyes the process that has remained a secret in the rest of the world for centuries was very exciting.

The paintings created by those who know how to work silk are art masterpieces and, as such, have very high prices. One of the paintings had a price of 13000€ and took 13 months to make.

A visit to the local markets

If you’re used to visiting Asia, visiting a local market is not a fundamental experience. If, on the other end, this is your first time, I recommend doing it. It is always interesting to see how local people live, and the market is the ideal place. I visited the one in Xizhou, which is not open every day. I recommend you contact a local agency for accurate information, as I said in the previous paragraph.

A day trip to Shaxi (沙溪)

Halfway between Dali and Lijiang, you can find one of the best-preserved old towns along the ancient South Silk Road, also known as Tea Horse Road: Shaxi. If you have enough time, don’t miss it!

Final considerations and tips

Dali is a place worth a visit for first-time visitors to Yunnan. But even if you’ve been there before, it’s still nice to come back occasionally to enjoy rural Chinese life without sacrificing comfort.

Getting there is very easy as there are many trains and buses departing from Kunming every day. One very important thing to remember is that Dali is divided into two parts: Dali Old Town (the one I talked about in this post) and the new city of Dali called Xiaguan. All means of transport, or almost all, arrive in Xiaguan and NOT in Dali Old Town. From there you must take a taxi to the Old Town 10 km away.

For the accommodation, I recommend Trip.com since it has way more options than other search engines.

To conclude, before visiting China, get a VPN , or you will lose access to all social media and Google, including Gmail.

Here, you can find more pictures I took in Yunnan . Here is my complete travel guide to China , and here is my two days guide to Shangri-La.

Travel Guide to Dunhuang and its surroundings

China Travel FAQ: Your Essential Guide for First-Timers

The 15 Cheapest and Most Expensive Countries to Live in 2024

4 thoughts on “things to do in yunnan: exploring dali (大理) old town”.

Thanks a lot for this post. Beautiful pictures.

Oh I love the history and its culture as well. I have been a big fan of swordplay Chinese dramas and movies for so many years, especially the transformed works from novels of Kim Dung. Among a bunch of amazing novels. Tian Long Ba Bu makes the strong impression on me with the presence of Da Li country. Thanks so much for your sharing!

Interesting! Thanks for your comment!

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Must-see attractions in Dali

Three Pagodas

Absolutely the symbol of the town and region, these pagodas, a 2km walk north of the north gate, are among the oldest standing structures in southwestern…

Dali Catholic Church

It's worth checking out Dali’s Catholic Church. Dating back to 1927, it's a beautiful blend of Bai-style architecture and classic Christian theology and…

Dali Confucian Temple

Dali's attractive Confucian Temple is a 2014 reconstruction on the site of the original Qing dynasty structure, but the grounds are peaceful and there are…

Dali Municipal Museum

The museum houses a small collection of archaeological pieces relating to Bai history, including some fine figurines. English descriptions are lacking,…

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How to Plan a Dali Tour | Ultimate Dali Trip Planning Guide

Dali (大理) is well located on the west tourist route of Yunnan as the middle stop of Kunming - Dali - Lijiang - Shangri-La line . It is about 260 kilometers from Kunming and 140 kilometers from Lijiang. “Romantic” and “Beautiful” are the common words to describe Dali. “The wind in Xiaguan blows those flowers in Shangguan, the moonlight in the Erhai Lake shines over the snow in Cangshan Mountain” - how poetic the city is! Besides, Dali used to the ancient capital of Nanzhao Kingdom and Dali Kingdom in 9th and 10th century and it is the most concentrated place (80 percent live in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture) to experience Bai ethnic group’s stunning culture and festivals !

So,  how to plan a tour to Dali ? Doing detailed research before your Dali Yunnan tour will make you travel smoothly and in a well-organized way. In our latest Dali trip planning guide, we have listed some essential travel information, like best time to visit, how to get to Dali, best attractions to see and top things to do, how long to spend and itineraries suggestions, where to stay and more for your Dali trip. Just take some time to read and make a perfect Dali travel plan for yourselves in 2024/2025!

Dali Weather & Best Time to Visit Dali

Dali is located in the west of Yunnan Province , with an average altitude of 2090 meters. It belongs to plateau monsoon climate with very distinct dry and wet season, and small seasonal temperature differences. The annual average temperature of the year is around 15.5℃ . Dali, just like Kunming , can be described as each season is like spring all throughout the year. From the late May to the late November, it enters into the rainy season; and from early December to the next May, it belongs to the dry season.

For the warm and comfortable weather in four seasons, Dali can be visited all year round and the most recommended period is from March to November . In March to April, the lively Third Month Fair is holding in Dali Old Town and the beautiful flowers are blooming around Erhai Lake. From May to August, Dali becomes the summer resort to escape heat that the cool Cangshan Mountain brings you some refreshment. From September to November, the weather is super comfortable which is suitable for many outdoor activities like boating on Erhai Lake. ( Useful Tip: Sunblock Stream, sunglasses, hat are highly recommended to bring to prevent the ultraviolet ray and heat.)

▶ Learn more about: Dali Weather, Temperature & Best Time to Visit

How to Get to Dali? Flights & Trains to Dali

Usually, Dali is served as a middle stop for a Yunnan trip since most travelers would like to do 6~11 days tour in Yunnan. Dali itself has an airport and a railway station to well connect with other cities in Yunnan and China. Travelers can take flights or high speed trains to Dali.

Flights to Dali

Dali Airport (IATA：DLU) has flights well linking with 21 cities in China, including Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai, Xian, Guilin, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Guiyang, Nanjing, Wuhan, Changsha, Xishuangbanna and more cities. Among all the cities, Chengdu (about 1.5 hours), Beijing (about 4 hours) and Guangzhou (about 2.5 hours) have frequent daily schedules to Dali. Dali Airport is located in the southeast of Dali Ancient Town, about 25 kilometers away.

High Speed Trains to Dali

Taking high speed trains to Dali is the popular choice for most travelers. Dali has high speed trains linking with Kunming (about 2-2.5 hours), Puzhehei (about 3.5-4 hours), Guilin (about 10 hours), Guangzhou (about 10.5-11 hours), and more destinations. All the trains will arrive at Dali Railway Station which is about 17 kilometers from Dali Ancient Town (about 45 mins’ transfer).

Travelers who take Kunming-Dali tour, Kunming-Dali-Lijiang tour, or Kunming-Dali-Lijiang-Shangri-La tour, would take high speed trains from Kunming to Dali. The two sections have over 20 daily schedules running from Kunming Railway Station to Dali Railway Station, only taking 2-2.5 hours. Learn more about Kunming to Dali High Speed Train Real-time Schedules >>

▶ 4 Days Kunming & Dali Highlights Tour by High Speed Train

Get Around Dali - Travel to Dali Ancient Town & around

After arriving at Dali Airport or Dali Railway Station, you can either take taxi, bus or airport shuttle to Dali Ancient Town. From Dali Airport to Dali Ancient Town, it takes about 35 mins to 1 hour by private car, about 50 mins to 1 hour by airport shuttle. From Dali Railway Station to Dali Ancient Town, it takes about 30mins-45mins by private car, or about 1 hour by local bus No.8.

To get around Dali Ancient Town to Xizhou Ancient Town, Zhoucheng, travelers can the buses at Cangshan Gate Parking Lot to those places. Also, you can hire battery car or rent a bike to travel around.

▶ Learn more about: How to Get to & around Dali | How to Get from Dali to Shaxi Ancient Town

Top Attractions & Best Things to See in Dali

Dali is a heavenly paradise well combined with breathtaking natural scenery, time-honored old towns, unique Bai ethnic folk culture.

For most travelers, the exploration in Dali is mainly concentrated on Dali Ancient Town, Cangshan Mountain, Three Pagodas and the surrounding sites around Erhai Lake. If you want in-depth discovery or relaxation, you are suggested to head to the North of Dali (Shaxi Ancient Town, or Shibao Mountain), South of Dali (Weishan Ancient City, Weibao Mountain, East Lotus Village) and East of Dali (such as Jizu Mountain). If your time is limited, traveling to Dali Ancient Town and around Erhai Lake will be enough to catch most essence of Dali.

Dali Ancient City

Dali Ancient City, known as Dali Old Town, is a 1200-year-old historic town with rich culture located between Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake. It was used to be the ancient capital of Nanzhao Kingdom and Dali Kingdom. Compared with Lijiang Old Town, Dali Old Town is less crowded and less commercialized where you can experience Bai ethnic group’s culture and customs. Wander in the old town to have leisure exploration about city gates, old towers, old streets, temples, churches, museums, shops and bars... Recommended Visiting Time: about 2 hours

Three Pagodas and Chongsheng Temple

Three Pagodas is the symbol of Dali, which was first built in the time of Nanzhao Kingdom and Dali Kingdom in 9th and 10th century. The Three Pagodas are made of one big pagoda and two small pagodas, forming a symmetric triangle. Looking them from a distance, the pagodas are like three giant ballpoint pens erecting in front of Cangshan Mountains. Your visit also covers Chongsheng Temple and catch graceful reflections of Three Pagodas at Reflection Pond. Recommended Visiting Time: about 2-2.5 hours Distance from Dali Ancient City: in the northwest about 2.3 kilometers away, about 10 minutes’ driving

• Cangshan Mountain

Cangshan Mountain, situated magnificently in the west of Dali Ancient City, is composed of 19 peaks with average altitude over 3500 meters and the highest peak called Malong Peak at elevation over 4000 meters. Cangshan Mountain belongs to world geopark and the snow is covered the peaks of Cangshan Mountain all year round. Travelers usually take Gantong cableway up to the hillside to walk round Jade Belt Road and have panoramic view of Dali Old Town and Erhai Lake. Recommended Visiting Time: about 2-3 hours Distance from Dali Ancient City: in the west about 1.9 kilometers away, about 10 minutes’ driving

Erhai Lake (Ear-shaped Sea), the mother lake of Bai people, is the second largest plateau freshwater lake in Yunnan situated in the east of Dali Ancient City. Erhai Lake spans 40 kilometers in length and roughly 9 kilometers in width. Taking a cruise is the most popular to appreciate the beauty of Erhai Lake. You’ll have a chance to visit one of its three islands - Nanshao Folk Island, Puto Island and Jinsuo Island. Caicun Pier is the most used pier to take the cruise. Recommended Visiting Time: about 2-4 hours Distance from Dali Ancient City: 4 km from Erhai Gate, about 10-15mins’ driving

Xizhou Village (Xizhou Ancient Town)

Xizhou Village, with a profound history over 1000 years, is the most concentrated ancient town for local Bai people and becomes the best old town to experience Bai people’s ethnic culture. Spend one morning to Xizhou Village attending its morning market, appreciating the Bai’s featured architecture by visiting Yan Family Compound, trying Three-Course Tea and savor the various life phenomenons, or visiting a local dye house or learn to make a tie-dye by yourself... A visit to Xizhou Village makes you have a full understanding about Bai ethnic group. Recommended Visiting Time: about half day Distance from Dali Ancient City: 30 km, about 30mins’ driving

• Shaxi Ancient Town

Shaxi Ancient Town is well situated on the way between Dali and Lijiang. If you do Dali Lijiang tour in one trip, it is a good idea to add Shaxi Ancient Town into the itinerary. Shaxi is one of the well preserved ancient towns in Ancient Tea and Horse Caravan Road. It is very primitive and less crowded that you can explore Bai group’s culture in leisure pace. Highlights here include Sideng Street and vibrant Friday Market. The nearby Shibao Mountain is also worth your visit. Recommended Visiting Time: about half day to one day Distance: 148 km from Dali (about 2.5-3 hours’ driving), 107 km from Lijiang (about 2-2.5 hours’ driving)

▶ Learn more about: Top Attractions in Dali

Awesome & Special Experiences in Dali, Yunnan

Besides the endless beauty of Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake, Dali is a ravishing destination giving you more. It is a lively place on plateau taking you truly involving in local ethnic group’s daily life and have in-depth experience about their stunning cultures.

Attend Bai’s Morning Markets to Feel Authentic Local Life

If you want to have a look at the local Bai people’s daily life, going to one of the old towns in the morning and visiting the local lively market is the authentic way. The locals are dressed in traditional costumes, either selling goods or buying daily staff. You can see many stuff only can be found in Yunnan. Among all the local market, Xizhou Ancient Town morning market is the most recommended for it will hold everyday and acted as the must-visited part when visiting Xizhou Village.

( Note: To catch the most lively trading scene, you’d better visit in the morning. The real running time of the markets would make some adjustment based on the real situation. )

Taste Three-Course Tea of Bai & Experience Tea Ceremony

The genius Three-Course tea ceremony is a must try in Dali. Three-course tea, first cup is bitter, second cap is sweet and the third cup is for aftertaste, which indicating the pursuit of perfection of personality during the whole life. In ancient times, Bai nationality used it as a blessing to the younger generation when studying, learning skills, doing business and getting married. Now Three-course tea becomes a custom for Bai people when they are welcoming the guests. When tasting three-course tea, you can enjoy Bai group’s singing and dancing as well as know the tea ceremony and Bai’s culture. The recommended places to enjoy Three-Course Tea are Xizhou Village Yan Family Dwellings , and Zhoucheng Bai Family Dwellings .

Learn How Tie-Dye is Made in Zhoucheng & Make One in Person

In 2006, Tie-dye technique of Bai Minority was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. Tie-dye can be used as a clothes, tablecloth, decoration, etc. If you are interested in the making process of tie-dye, you transfer to Zhoucheng Village - “Hometown of Bai People’s Tie-dye Art” and visit one the workshop to witness how cloth is tie-dyed. In Zhoucheng, the side walls of the houses are always hung with tie-dye of different colors and patterns, which is beautiful and enchanting. If you want to make one in person, it needs another 1-1.5 hours with extra fees (about CNY 50/pp).

▶ 7 Days Dali Lijiang Shangri-La Inspiring Tour with Ethnic Culture Seeking

Learn to Make Rushan in Local Bai Family House

In Xizhou Ancient Town, you’ll visit a local Bai family and learn how to make Yunnan Cheese called “Rushan” . Rushan is a cheese made out of goat milk, produced primarily by the Bai ethnic minority in Dali. Spend about 30 minutes involving in the whole process and taste the delicious cheese made by your own hands. As well, you can have a better understanding about local Bai people’s daily life and their eating habits. This experience needs extra fee about CNY 60/pp.

Enjoy Interesting Ethnic Festival of Bai Ethnic Group

Bai people are talented in singing and dancing. The annual  Third Month Fair  during every  lunar March 15th - March 21st  is one of the best times to appreciate their artistic talent. This historical festival can dates back to 1,000 years ago, during which in Tang dynasty, people gathered here in Dali to hear the Buddhist sermon and formed the large fair. Experiencing some changes and development, the Third Month Fair becomes more grand and joyous. On the occasion, people wearing featured ethnic costumes would dance, sing, and enjoy many kinds of sports, cultural and entertainment activities. If time is right, you can enjoy it at the West Gate of Dali Ancient Town.

Another important festival for Bai people is the  Rao San Ling Festival  in the  late Lunar April (Lunar April 23rd - 25th) . During the three days, Bai people would dress up in their unique costumes to walk along the Dali Ancient Town , Three Pagodas , Cangshan Mountain Wutai Peak, singing and dancing, worshiping for the King of the past Dali Kingdom, good harvest, peace of the world.

Take Battery Car or Cycle around Erhai Lake for More Fun

For travelers who are in good physical condition or want more leisure time to see the beautiful scenery along Erhai Lake, you can rent a battery car or a bike at Dali Ancient Town. It is recommended to start from the Erhai Gate of Dali Old Town and head north along Erhai Lake to Xizhou Ancient Town . The whole distance is about 18 kilometers. It needs about 1.5-2 hours’ riding or 1 hour by battery car. You’d better do it in the morning otherwise it would be hot.

How Many Days to Stay in Dali? Recommended Itineraries

Dali is suitable for about two days’ exploration. Many travelers would like to extend around Dali to Shaxi Ancient Town or other places, they usually spend about 3 days in and around Dali.

If you have 2 days, you can go like this:

(Note: the above travel plans exclude the arrival in Dali one day ahead. While, the recommended tours include the arrival day.)

If you have 3 days, you can go like this:

▶ Learn more about: All Itineraries & Recommended Tours in Dali

Where to Stay in Dali? Recommended Areas & Hotels for Accommodation

Most travelers would spend one or two nights in Dali City. For those only spend one night, the top recommended area is in Dali Ancient Town . You can have an easy walk to discover the authentic historic flavor of this famous ancient city, no matter for architecture admiration in day time or leisure stroll at night along the lit up streets. Besides, Dali Ancient Town is close to Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, Three Pagoda & Chongsheng Temple, which can be accessed with short driving time, usually within 0.5 hour. Staying here, lots of accommodation choices from luxury 5 star to budget 3 star, from boutique hotels to cost-efficient hostels are scattered around this area. Some famous international brands can also be found there, and the prices are usually better than those in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, etc.

If you prefer a quieter place to feel the tranquility of an old town, you are recommended to live in Xizhou Ancient Town which is in the north of Dali Old Town, about 18 km away. You can closely touch the beautiful Bai ethnic dwellings and have a close look at the shimmering Erhai Lake from your window. 

For those who want to cover Shaxi Ancient Town into their Dali trip, you can stay one night there which is a very primitive old town. Although Shaxi does not offer so many hotels as Dali or Lijiang, some 3-5 star hotels, boutique hotels, budget hostels, etc. are also very easy to find. Some advanced boutique hotels also prepare exquisite design, fine facilities and bedclothes for your comfortable rest!

▶ Learn more about: Where to Stay in Dali | Top Recommended Hotel List in Dali

Extend Your Dali Tour

To more destinations in yunnan.

Most visitors plan Dali as a part their exploration of the vast  Yunnan Province  and usually arrange it for a middle stop between Kunming and Lijiang. To enrich your travel experience, you are highly recommended to do as the others to enjoy a classic week long vacation in Yunnan. Since most travelers would land in Kunming first and it is a good idea to spend one or two days there visiting the incredible Stone Forest, overlooking Dian Lake from Dragon Gate of Western Hill, viewing local people’s daily life at Green Lake Park...then with a high speed train to Dali for about 1.5 days’ exploration to catch all the essences of Dali. Transfer to  Lijiang  to meet the famous Lijiang Old Town and learn the mysterious Dongba culture within 2 days. Following the exciting Tiger Leaping Gorge hiking, enjoy another 2 days in  Shangri-La  to immerse into the earthly paradise with nice visiting of the holy monasteries and lovely landscapes.

Besides, you can extend from Kunming to Yuanyang to marvel at the unbelievable magnificent Yuanyang Rice Terraces , to Puzhehei to relax at the pleasant wonderland of lotus blossoms, to Luoping to be fond of the golden sea of rapeseed flowers, to Xishuangbanna to feel the enthusiastic Dai ethnic people and the lush tropical forest, etc.

Most Popular Dali Yunnan Tour Packages:

8 Days Classic Yunnan Tour (Kunming / Dali / Lijiang / Shangri-La)

6 Days Yunnan Essence Tour (Kunming / Dali / Lijiang)

11 Days Amazing Yunnan Tour (Kunming / Yuanyang / Jianshui / Kunming / Dali / Lijiang / Shangri-La)

To More Destinations in China

Only a Yunnan tour is not complete for your visiting in China. It is a great idea to cover Yunnan with more places around China to savor more amazing landscape, culture, history, ethnic minority customs, food, etc. in one go, such as Guilin with Karst landform wonders, Guizhou with wonderful ethnic beauties, Chengdu with adorable giant pandas, Beijing with profound ancient royal Forbidden City, Shanghai with modern cityscape, Xian with impressing Terracotta Warriors, Zhangjiajie with incredible Avatar Mountains, and more like Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Yangtze River, Lhasa, etc. If you have any idea about planning your Dali China trip, please feel free to contact us for help!

Most Popular Dali China Tour Package:

10 Days Yunnan & Guizhou Amazing Minorities Tour (Lijiang / Dali / Kunming / Kaili / Guiyang)

Travel with China Discovery

China Discovery has been the leading online travel agency for over 10 years and we are specialized in offering different tours in diverse Yunnan, including Kunming tours , Lijiang tours , Dali tours , Shangri-La tours , Yuanyang Rice Terraces tours , Dongchuan Red Land tours, Xishuangbanna tours...

No matter you want to put one simple destination into your trip or cover several destinations together or even extend your Yunnan tour all over China, China Discovery can provide you best tour guides and experienced drivers with comfortable private cars in any of the destinations. Our English-speaking tour guide will accompany you all the way, showing you the best traveling route and telling beautiful stories of the colorful Yunnan. The tour can be tailor-made according to your group size, time, physical condition, plan, interests, budget and other special need . Please feel free to  contact us  if you need any help or customize the tour with free quotation!

We have helped many global travelers enjoy their memorable trips to Yunnan for the past few years. Among them Mr. Elie & his wife from Belgium had 15 great days in Yunnan during their 69 days China trip customized with us and shared us their special travel story . Travel with China Discovery to create your wonderful Yunnan trip memories!

Keep Reading on Dali

• Dali Old Town
• Three Pagodas & Chongsheng Temple
• Xizhou Village
• Dali Things to Do
• Dali Attractions
• Dali Transportation
• Dali Weather
• Dali Where to Stay
• Dali Hotels
• Dali Travel Guide

Useful Yunnan Travel Articles

• Yunnan Travel Guide
• How to Plan a Yunnan Tour
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• Top 10 Places to Visit in Yunnan
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Recommended Dali Tours

Top 3 Dali tours chosen by most customers to explore Dali in the best way. Check the detailed itinerary, or tailor your own trip now with us.

8 Days Classic Yunnan Tour

Kunming / Dali / Lijiang / Shangri-La

10 Days Beautiful Yunnan Tour with Dongchuan Red Land

Kunming / Dongchuan / Kunming / Stone Forest / Dali / Lijiang / Shangri-La

11 Days Amazing Yunnan Tour

Kunming / Stone Forest / Yuanyang / Jianshui / Kunming / Dali / Lijiang / Shangri-La

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Dali Is The Hippie Town Of China

Published: September 19, 2023

Modified: December 27, 2023

by Laurena Jiang

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Introduction

Dali, often referred to as the “Hippie Town of China,” is a mesmerizing destination that captures the hearts of travelers from around the world. Nestled in the breathtaking Yunnan Province, this charming town is known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant artistic community.

With a history dating back over 1,300 years, Dali has been a center of trade, culture, and art since ancient times. Its strategic location on the ancient Tea Horse Road made it a melting pot of different cultures, resulting in a unique blend of traditions and customs. Today, Dali is not only a living testament to its rich historical past but also a thriving hub of creativity and spirituality.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Dali is its distinctively laid-back and bohemian atmosphere. Walking through the narrow cobblestone streets lined with traditional Bai-style houses, one can’t help but feel a sense of tranquility and freedom. The town has become a sanctuary for free-spirited travelers, artists, and nature enthusiasts seeking inspiration and a break from the bustling modern world.

From its vibrant street markets filled with colorful handicrafts to its serene lakeshores and breathtaking mountain ranges, Dali offers a myriad of experiences for visitors to indulge in. Whether you’re exploring its ancient temples and pagodas, hiking through picturesque rice terraces, or simply enjoying a cup of local tea in a quaint teahouse, Dali has a magical allure that captivates the soul.

Moreover, Dali is renowned for its mesmerizing natural beauty. The crystal-clear Erhai Lake, surrounded by lush green mountains, is a paradise for nature lovers. The imposing Cangshan Mountain range, with its snow-capped peaks, provides a stunning backdrop to the town. The Bai people, the predominant ethnic group in the region, have lived in harmony with nature for centuries and have preserved their traditions and customs, adding to the authenticity of the experience.

Join me as we dive deeper into the captivating history, cultural significance, natural beauty, local cuisine, art scene, and festivals of Dali. Discover why this charming town has earned the nickname of the “Hippie Town of China” and why it continues to be a beloved destination for those seeking a unique and enriching travel experience.

History of Dali

The history of Dali can be traced back to the days of the ancient Nanzhao Kingdom, which rose to prominence in the 8th century. This kingdom, led by the Bai ethnic group, established Dali as its capital and fostered a prosperous era for the region.

During the Tang Dynasty, Dali became an important trading hub along the legendary Tea Horse Road, connecting China with Tibet and Southeast Asia. This led to a flourishing economy and the exchange of diverse cultures and traditions. The town was a melting pot of Bai, Han Chinese, Tibetan, and other ethnic groups, which contributed to its unique cultural identity.

In the 13th century, the Mongols invaded Dali and established the Yuan Dynasty. For the next several centuries, Dali experienced periods of stability and prosperity, followed by unrest and political turmoil. It wasn’t until the Ming Dynasty that Dali regained its prominence as a center of trade and commerce.

Dali’s historical significance is evident in its architectural treasures. The ancient city walls, built during the Ming Dynasty, have withstood the test of time and stand as a reminder of the town’s fortification and importance. The Three Pagodas, an iconic landmark of Dali, were constructed in the 9th century and are a testament to the region’s rich Buddhist heritage.

During the Cultural Revolution in the mid-20th century, Dali, like many other cultural sites in China, suffered significant damage. However, in recent years, efforts have been made to restore and preserve the town’s cultural heritage, ensuring that its historical charm continues to enchant visitors.

Today, Dali’s rich history is celebrated through its museums, ancient temples, and traditional Bai-style architecture. The town is a living museum, where visitors can immerse themselves in the past and gain a deeper understanding of the region’s cultural roots. Exploring Dali is like stepping back in time, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern influences.

Join me as we delve deeper into the cultural significance of Dali, learning about the Bai ethnic group and their contributions to the town’s vibrant history.

Cultural Significance of Dali

Dali is more than just a picturesque town; it is a cultural treasure trove that offers a glimpse into the rich heritage of the Bai ethnic group and the diverse cultures that have shaped the region throughout history.

The Bai people, who make up the majority of Dali’s population, have a unique culture and traditions deeply rooted in their daily lives. Known for their exquisite craftsmanship and artistic talents, the Bai people have made significant contributions to Dali’s cultural landscape.

One of the most notable aspects of Bai culture is their distinct architecture. The traditional Bai-style houses, with their intricately carved woodwork and white walls, are a sight to behold. Each house is a masterpiece, reflecting the Bai people’s attention to detail and their belief in harmonizing with nature.

The Bai people are also known for their love of music and dance. Traditional Bai music, characterized by delicate melodies and soothing rhythms, is often accompanied by the lusheng, a traditional wind instrument. The Shibaoshan Dance, a traditional Bai dance performed during festivals and celebrations, is a vibrant display of the Bai people’s joyous spirit.

Buddhism has played a significant role in shaping the cultural fabric of Dali. The town is dotted with beautiful Buddhist temples, such as the Chongsheng Temple and the Zhonghe Temple. These ancient temples not only serve as places of worship but also as cultural landmarks that showcase the artistic prowess of the Bai people. Intricate carvings, stunning murals, and serene courtyards transport visitors to a realm of tranquility and spiritual contemplation.

Another cultural highlight of Dali is the Bai people’s traditional clothing. The women wear colorful embroidered dresses, adorned with intricate patterns and symbols that reflect their beliefs and aspirations. These vibrant costumes are a visual feast and a testament to the Bai people’s appreciation for craftsmanship and beauty.

Furthermore, Dali is renowned for its vibrant festivals and celebrations. The Torch Festival, held annually, is a spectacular event that showcases Bai culture at its finest. Fireworks, dragon dances, and the lighting of giant torches create a festive atmosphere that attracts both locals and tourists.

Overall, the cultural significance of Dali lies in its ability to preserve and celebrate the traditions and art forms of the Bai people. By immersing oneself in the local customs and traditions, one can gain a deeper appreciation for this unique cultural heritage and understand why Dali is often referred to as a living museum.

Join me as we explore the natural beauty of Dali, immersing ourselves in its breathtaking landscapes and discovering the soul-soothing wonders that await.

Natural Beauty of Dali

Dali is a destination blessed with unparalleled natural beauty. From stunning lakes and majestic mountains to lush valleys and vibrant flora, the town offers an abundance of breathtaking landscapes that captivate the hearts of all who visit.

One of the most striking natural features of Dali is the picturesque Erhai Lake. Translated as “Ear-shaped Sea,” this shimmering body of water is surrounded by rolling hills and expansive plains, creating a scene straight out of a postcard. Erhai Lake is not only a visual delight but also an important ecological and cultural asset for the region. It provides a habitat for numerous animal and plant species and plays a vital role in the livelihoods of local fishermen.

For those seeking outdoor adventures, the Cangshan Mountain range is a must-visit. With its snow-capped peaks, rugged cliffs, and lush green forests, this mountain range offers breathtaking vistas at every turn. Hiking enthusiasts can embark on trails that lead to hidden waterfalls, serene temples, and panoramic viewpoints. The mountain range is also home to alpine meadows, where wildflowers bloom in a stunning array of colors during the spring and summer months.

Dali is famous for its terraced rice fields, which not only provide a scenic backdrop but also reflect the harmonious relationship between the Bai people and the land. As the seasons change, the fields transform into a patchwork of different shades of green, presenting a captivating spectacle for nature lovers and avid photographers alike.

In addition to its larger natural wonders, Dali is surrounded by smaller hidden gems that showcase the region’s biodiversity. From the lush Nanzhao Folk Island, where rare plant species thrive, to the dense forests of Shibaoshan, home to unique wildlife, these areas offer a sanctuary for nature enthusiasts and researchers.

Dali’s natural beauty is not confined to its land. The skies above are adorned with vibrant colors during the sunrise and sunset, painting a breathtaking palette of hues over the landscape. Whether it’s the misty morning fog enveloping the mountains or the warm golden glow casting its spell at dusk, the skies of Dali add to the enchanting allure of the town.

Exploring the natural beauty of Dali is not just about admiring the scenery; it’s about connecting with the earth and immersing oneself in the tranquility that surrounds. Whether you’re strolling along the lakeshore, hiking through the mountains, or simply enjoying a picnic in a meadow, the natural wonders of Dali offer a respite from the chaos of everyday life.

Join me as we delve into the local cuisine of Dali, savoring the flavors of traditional dishes and exploring the culinary delights that the town has to offer.

Local Cuisine of Dali

The local cuisine of Dali is a tantalizing blend of flavors, influenced by the region’s diverse ethnic groups and its proximity to neighboring countries. From savory dishes to delectable snacks, the gastronomic scene in Dali offers a delightful culinary journey for food enthusiasts.

One of the iconic dishes of Dali is the Bai Cuisine. Known for its light and refreshing flavors, Bai Cuisine showcases the use of fresh, local ingredients and delicate cooking techniques. Popular dishes include Xizhou Baba, a crispy pancake topped with various savory toppings, and Erkuai, a chewy rice cake often served with spicy sauces.

Another must-try dish in Dali is the Three-Course Tea. This unique culinary experience involves savoring three different courses of tea-infused dishes. Each course is meticulously prepared and paired with a specific type of tea, creating a harmonious balance of flavors and textures.

Seafood lovers will delight in the fresh catches from Erhai Lake. The lake is known for its abundant fish, shrimp, and eel, which are often prepared in a variety of dishes such as steamed fish with soy sauce, spicy shrimp stir-fry, and braised eel.

Dali is also famous for its street food scene. From the aromatic BBQ skewers to the flavorful rice noodles and crispy fried snacks, the local street vendors offer a wide array of delicious treats that are perfect for a quick bite or a late-night snack.

For those seeking a unique culinary experience, Dali is home to a vibrant vegetarian scene. The town boasts numerous vegetarian restaurants that serve innovative and delicious plant-based dishes. From tofu dishes to vegetable stir-fries and creative meat substitutes, these restaurants cater to the growing demand for vegetarian and vegan options.

No visit to Dali is complete without indulging in its rich tea culture. The region is renowned for its Pu’er tea, one of the most famous and prized teas in China. Visitors can participate in tea ceremonies, where they can learn about the different types of tea, the proper brewing methods, and the art of tea appreciation.

Exploring the local cuisine of Dali is not just a delicious journey for the taste buds; it’s also an opportunity to immerse oneself in the culture and traditions of the region. Whether you’re enjoying a traditional Bai feast, sipping on a cup of aromatic tea, or savoring the flavors of street food, the culinary delights of Dali are sure to leave a lasting impression.

Join me as we discover the vibrant art and music scene in Dali, exploring the creative expressions that have made the town a haven for artists and musicians alike.

Art and Music Scene in Dali

Dali has earned a reputation as a creative hub, attracting artists, musicians, and free spirits from all corners of the globe. The town’s laid-back atmosphere and breathtaking landscapes have inspired a vibrant art and music scene that adds to its unique charm.

One of the most notable aspects of Dali’s art scene is its combination of traditional and contemporary influences. The town is home to numerous art galleries and studios, showcasing a diverse range of artworks, from traditional Bai-style paintings to modern abstract pieces. Visitors can explore these galleries, interact with local artists, and even take part in artistic workshops to learn traditional techniques or unleash their own creativity.

Dali’s artistic spirit is not limited to the confines of galleries. The town itself is an open-air gallery, with vibrant murals adorning the walls of buildings and alleyways. These street art displays not only add color and life to the town but also serve as a platform for artists to express their ideas and engage with the community.

In addition to visual arts, Dali has a thriving music scene that draws on a diverse range of genres and influences. Live music venues can be found throughout the town, offering visitors the opportunity to enjoy performances by local musicians, as well as international artists who have made Dali their creative home.

The music scene in Dali is often reminiscent of the town’s hippie roots. It is not uncommon to come across impromptu jam sessions or open-mic nights, where musicians come together to share their talents and create a relaxed and communal atmosphere.

Beyond public performances, Dali also hosts music festivals that attract both local and international acts. These festivals showcase a wide range of genres, including folk, rock, electronic, and fusion music, providing a platform for emerging artists to showcase their talent and for music enthusiasts to immerse themselves in a world of sonic delight.

The artistic and musical spirit of Dali doesn’t stop at the professional level. The town embraces a culture of creativity and self-expression, encouraging visitors and locals alike to explore their own artistic endeavors. Whether it’s participating in a painting workshop, joining a music jam session, or simply finding inspiration in the stunning natural landscapes, Dali offers an environment that nurtures and celebrates creativity.

Join me as we uncover the colorful festivals and celebrations that take place in Dali, immersing ourselves in the joyous atmosphere and vibrant traditions that make the town truly come alive.

Festivals and Celebrations in Dali

Dali is a town that knows how to celebrate life, and throughout the year, it hosts a plethora of vibrant festivals and celebrations that showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region. These events provide a unique opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the local traditions and experience the infectious joy that permeates Dali.

One of the most anticipated festivals in Dali is the Torch Festival, held annually in late June. This grand celebration is a spectacle of lights, music, and dance, as the town comes alive with giant torches, fireworks, and traditional performances. Locals and visitors gather to witness the festive dragon dances, listen to traditional music, and indulge in delicious street food.

Another significant festival in Dali is the Butterfly Festival, celebrated in April when the butterfly population is at its peak. During this time, the Butterfly Spring becomes a mesmerizing sight as thousands of butterflies fill the air. The festival features various activities, including butterfly-themed art exhibitions, cultural performances, and guided tours to witness the beauty of these delicate creatures in their natural habitat.

The Tea and Horse Caravan Festival is another highlight of the Dali calendar. This festival pays homage to the historic Tea Horse Road, an ancient trading route that connected China with Tibet and Southeast Asia. Visitors can witness horse races, traditional tea ceremonies, and cultural performances that showcase the importance of tea and horses in the region’s history.

The Bai people, the predominant ethnic group in Dali, celebrate their New Year with colorful festivities and time-honored customs. During the Bai New Year Festival, the town is adorned with vibrant decorations, and locals participate in traditional dances, music performances, and ceremonial rituals to usher in prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.

Throughout the year, Dali also hosts numerous music festivals that attract music lovers from near and far. These festivals showcase a diverse range of genres, from traditional Chinese music to international acts, providing a platform for both established and emerging artists to perform and connect with their audiences.

Besides these major festivals, Dali is a town that embraces spontaneity and creativity. It is not uncommon to stumble upon impromptu celebrations, street performances, and local gatherings where music, dance, and laughter fill the air.

These festivals and celebrations in Dali are a testament to the liveliness and rich cultural heritage of the town. They provide a unique opportunity to witness traditional customs, experience the warmth and joy of the community, and create lasting memories.

Join me as we explore the significance of tourism in Dali, discussing the town’s appeal as a popular tourist destination and the preservation of its unique charm.

Tourism in Dali

Dali has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting travelers from all corners of the world who seek to immerse themselves in its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural landscapes. The town’s unique charm, relaxed atmosphere, and plethora of attractions make it an enchanting place to explore.

One of the main draws for tourists is Dali’s rich historical heritage. The ancient city walls, dating back to the Ming Dynasty, and the Three Pagodas, iconic landmarks of the region, are testimony to the town’s glorious past. Exploring these historical sites offers a glimpse into the craftsmanship and architectural prowess of ancient China.

Another aspect that lures visitors to Dali is its captivating cultural scene. The Bai ethnic group, with their distinctive traditions and customs, provide a rich cultural tapestry that captivates and educates. Visitors can delve into the local Bai culture by exploring the traditional houses, visiting the Bai villages, and experiencing their vibrant festivals and celebrations.

The natural beauty of Dali also plays a significant role in attracting tourists. From the tranquil shores of Erhai Lake to the majestic peaks of Cangshan Mountain, the town is surrounded by breathtaking landscapes that provide endless opportunities for outdoor activities. Hiking, cycling, and boating are popular choices for those seeking adventure and exploration.

The artistic and bohemian atmosphere of Dali is another magnet for tourists. The town’s thriving art scene, filled with galleries and studios, showcases the creativity and talent of local and international artists. Strolling through the streets, visitors can admire vibrant murals and experience live music performances, adding to the town’s vibrant and eclectic ambiance.

Moreover, Dali’s reputation as a center for holistic healing and spiritual retreats attracts wellness-conscious tourists. The town is home to numerous yoga centers, meditation retreats, and wellness resorts that offer a range of rejuvenating experiences, from traditional Chinese medicine treatments to holistic therapies.

The tourism industry in Dali has played a vital role in the economic development of the region, providing employment opportunities and promoting the preservation of the town’s cultural and natural heritage. However, it is important to ensure that tourism growth is balanced with sustainable practices to protect the town’s authenticity and minimize the impact on the environment.

Dali’s appeal as a tourist destination lies in its ability to offer a diverse range of experiences, from historical and cultural immersion to outdoor adventures and artistic exploration. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, inspiration, or a deeper connection with nature, Dali promises to captivate your heart and leave you with lasting memories.

Join me as we conclude our journey through Dali, reflecting on its unique allure and the enduring charm that continues to captivate travelers from around the world.

Dali, the “Hippie Town of China,” is a treasure trove of beauty, culture, and artistic inspiration. Nestled in the enchanting Yunnan Province, this vibrant destination captures the hearts of travelers with its rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking landscapes.

Through exploring Dali’s history, we discovered its roots as an important trading hub along the Tea Horse Road and its evolution into a center of culture and art. The town’s cultural significance is evident in its traditional Bai-style architecture, its love for music and dance, and its celebration of festivals and customs that have been passed down through generations.

The natural beauty of Dali transports us to a world of serenity and tranquility. With its crystal-clear Erhai Lake, majestic Cangshan Mountain range, and picturesque rice terraces, the town offers a playground for nature enthusiasts and a sense of wonder for all who wander its landscapes.

Dali’s culinary scene tantalizes the taste buds, with its array of delicious dishes influenced by the Bai people’s culinary traditions. From the savory Xizhou Baba to the delicate flavors of the Three-Course Tea, exploring the local cuisine is a journey in itself.

Art and music are woven into the fabric of Dali, with its thriving art scene, vibrant street art, and lively music festivals. The town attracts creative souls who find inspiration in its bohemian spirit and breathtaking surroundings. Dali truly is a haven for artists and musicians, offering a platform for self-expression and an appreciation for the beauty that surrounds.

From the Torch Festival to the Butterfly Festival, Dali’s calendar is brimming with lively celebrations that showcase the town’s joyful spirit and cultural diversity. These festivals provide a window into the rich traditions and customs that have shaped the region and add to the town’s magnetic charm.

Tourism in Dali has flourished, driven by its alluring mix of history, culture, and natural wonders. The town’s appeal lies in its ability to offer a diverse range of experiences, catering to the desires of adventure seekers, art enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those seeking spiritual retreats.

As we conclude our journey through Dali, we are left with a deep appreciation for the town’s unique allure and the enduring charm that continues to captivate travelers from around the world. Dali is more than just a destination; it is an invitation to immerse oneself in history, culture, and natural beauty while embracing the free-spirited and bohemian vibe that defines the “Hippie Town of China.”

So come, wander the cobblestone streets, marvel at the ancient temples, savor the local delicacies, listen to the melodies of the town’s musicians, and feel the embrace of Dali’s captivating spirit.

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Traveling to Dali: The Complete Guide

Located in the heart of Yunnan, Dali (大理) is a picturesque town mainly inhabited by the ethnic Bai, who settled here millenniums ago. Or better, this is the Dali Old Town, the original heart, surrounded by a city wall and characterized by typical Bai homes and architecture.

Dali New Town, which China flaunts today, is a long settlement along the shores of Lake Erhai and has almost swallowed up the small classic center on the western shore. The hotels are all close to one another, the cars battle along the road that runs along the lake going from the airport to the old center, passing by new cement monsters that are increasingly huge and in bad taste, but represent progress.

This is an area that has seen a prosperous kingdom, the Kingdom of Nanzhao, submissive to the Mongols, when the Bai Buddhists invaded and then annexed them to the Heavenly Empire; for a long time Yunnan was nothing more than a stop on the Ancient Tea Road (or the Southern Silk Road) .

Today tourism is an important source of its renewal, with all the pros and cons that comes with such speculation: local artisans struggle to resist serial production, homes give in to the temptation to convert into shops, the use of local costumes has become more for the tourists than tradition, at least for new generations.

Actually it’s not just in Dali, but the entire northwestern part of Yunnan, where ethnic minorities battle daily with imminent type-approval. It’s here, you can say, that the situation isn’t yet so compromised as, for example, Lijiang, where the locals have almost completely abandoned the old inhabited center .

This is to clarify my position as a tourist, which varies diametrically between fascination and disgust; and to make clear that in these areas it’s best to go as soon as possible since, when it comes to authenticity, there’s a relentless march that pushes Yunnan to lose something precious every day . The only alternative is to personally promote culturally responsible tourism.

When to go to Dali

Dali, though located at an altitude of 1,900 meters, still doesn’t record the freezing cold of the most northern parts of Yunnan. The climate is generally mild and very sunny. It’s a pleasure to visit the city during the shoulder seasons, as much as it is as a summer destination considering that the thermometer hardly reaches 30°.

Rather, the same recommendations for Kunming apply : the sun beats down because of the altitude, so it’s good to “apply cream” as needed during the day and keep in mind the temperature change between the early morning and night.

How to get to and how to get around Dali

Usually Dali is one of the stops that you make on itineraries going to Lijiang or Shanghri-la: so being on the way toward the north, it often ends up being a base of operations for quick excursions to ethnic minority villages or the Cangshan Mountains. Then, a race toward Lijiang and beyond.

As a result, in the old city, the small historic center is still preserved, you only need a half day to gallop between shops. But the finesse of what remains of the Bai rhythm and their buildings are best discovered by stopping a little longer and dodging the crowds.

Dali airport 大理机场) is not served by international flights. It has a small terminal where only domestic flights come and go. So from other countries you’ll be forced to consider a stop at one of the bigger cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing or the closer Chengdu and Chongqing . In particular, there are tons of daily connections with Kunming, which saves several hours of travel by road or train, since the flight lasts less than an hour.

The downside of the airport is that it is on the exact opposite side of the lake and the old city. To get there, it takes at least an hour by car in normal traffic conditions. There’s a shuttle bus that goes as far as Xiaguan Station (a.k.a. Dali New Town) , where you’ll have to change with Line 8 to get to the old city. By public transportation the whole price is about 20 Yuan. A taxi directly from the airport to the old city costs about 80 Yuan, and it doesn’t make any stops ;-)

Dali can also be reached by long distance buses from Kunming, Lijiang and Shanghri-la. Some services travel by night, especially for the route to and from the capital. The inconvenience is that the bus station isn’t close to the historic center, but in Xiaguan, a good 14 km to the south. There are various connections, but the real problem is that there’s practically only one road, so traffic builds up easily.

The rail option is limited to express trains; there are no high speed trains between the cities, which stops instead at Kunming. Between Kunming and Dali it still takes 6 to 8 hours of travel, while to Lijiang it’s a more bearable 2 hours.

When it comes to getting around the city: the center is so small that you won’t need anything more than your legs . Rather, other points of interest can respectively be reached:

• with bus C2 if you go from Dali Old Town to the boat dock for Lake Erhai (but it can also be reached on foot in an hour’s walk)
• with bus C2, C7 or the direct line if you want to go to the Three Pagodas (even closer than the lake on a pleasant stroll)
• with tourist bus number 1 (古城自助游览车1号线) if you want to get to the entrance of Mount Cang park.

Where to stay in Dali

Since Dali New Town was developed to the south of Old Town and all around the lake, much of the lodging is located outside the old city, and many have affordable prices. They are mostly modern buildings in a good location, that is, facing Lake Erhai or towards the mountains. But it’s still not the same as staying in old Dali.

In fact, many of the hotels in Dali Old Town are inside of historic Bai buildings, with inner courtyards and finely renovated rooms and uniquely decorated doors. Personally, I stayed at the Fairyland Hotel Dali Zhong He Ju and it was a picturesque experience immersed in the general vibe of the city.

This is why, if your budget allows, try to avoid the easy solutions of Xiaguan and spend a little more time looking for the ideal place inside the historic city center (even one of the renovated Bai homes!).

Considering the size of the city, one corner is as good as another. The city itself is small and for getting around longer distances, taxis and public transportation are available.

Click here to read our reviews on the best hotels in Dali .

What to see in Dali

Dali Old Town (大理古城), or the historic center: surrounded by walls and marked by four imposing entrance gates on the four cardinal points, the city is squared off by roads filled by streets that today are populated by little holes in the wall and souvenir shops. To appreciate the magic, it’s good to walk through before the shops open, when the vendors tediously stretch as they dismantle the doors and pieces from closing the night before. At night it transforms into chaotic disco where the PR try to lure tourists inside, while the shop next door noisily works with silver to the sound of hammer blows.

The main roads are Huguo Lu (护国路), Renmin Lu (人民路) and Hong Long Jin Lu (红龙津路). Avoiding the touristy zone, toward the east, you can still see some of the Bai authenticity. And also, sadly, architectural decadence, because many of these wonderful buildings are a little neglected if not renovated for tourism.

Lake Erhai (洱海湖) : literally the sea in the shape of an ear, this basin is 42 km long and 6 km wide. It’s an interesting area from a flora and fauna point of view, and offers wonderful landscapes…aside from the cement abominations built along its shores, in some cases only halfway finished. The shores of the lake were once populated by the typical activities of the Bai; here they fished with cormorants and grew rice on terraces on its banks. Now it’s easier to find fish markets and restaurants for tourists, even though these traditions still, in some way, survive.

The most popular destinations on Lake Erhai are Putuo Island (小普陀岛) and the Sky Mirror Pavilion (天镜阁) which can be reached via boat tours that start from the dock at the village of Cai Cun (才村), not far from the old city. There are other little islands here and there, marked by a pagoda or a small temple. Some boat tours allow for a day of exploring even these little hidden corners. Be careful of the wind!

Finally, the shores of the lake are surrounded by various visit-worthy villages (see the following).

The Three Pagodas (三塔寺) : is a large complex, recently enlarged, which actually includes three ancient pagodas and a modern temple rising up behind it. Of the pagodas, the most beautiful is without a doubt the queen of 69 mt., the “lady” Qianxun, which was built during the reign of Nanzhao and is one of the highest in China. It was inspired by the Great Pagoda of the Wild Goose of Xi’An. Sadly its 16 stories are presently off-limits because it is dangerous: furthermore, Dali has experienced several earthquakes in the past, and it’s almost a miracle that the three towers are still there in their original form. When the sky is clear and the pagodas are embraced by the Cang Mountains, the impression is quite enchanting.

For this reason tourists are moved to go to the top toward the freshly painted temple. The temple is nothing special in and of itself, but in its entirety it is a pleasant view wrapped in the Cang Mountains, which on sunny days shines in vivid colors. It’s a little pricey to get in and the golf car that brings tourists up and down isn’t included in the price of the ticket.

The Cang Mountains (苍山) : the chain that surrounds the west shore of Lake Erhai and protects and watches over old Dali; the highest peak goes above and beyond 4.000 mt. The Cang Mountains can be explored on foot or by taking advantage of the three cable car lines. There’s a very easy path, full and paved, which crosses the chain east to west: to take the path, you can get to the Zhonghe Temple (中和寺) by taxi and start the 14 km. trek. Or, admire the area and panorama, and then go down by cable car.

During the ride you’ll come across another cable car line (Ximatan) which goes up to 4.000 mt., or you could also say, brings you back down the valley if you’re done at this point. Continuing on, the path ends at Gantong Temple (感通寺), which from here you can go down to the valley again by cable car or make the last effort on foot, if you haven’t had enough. Since the path winds at altitude, being able to trek it depends on the weather conditions, so it’s recommended that you trek only if the skies are clear and doesn’t look to change. A better reason is because the visibility guarantees breathtaking views of the Three Pagodas, Erhai and Dali itself.

Entrance to the Cang Mountains park costs 40 Yuan, but doesn’t include tickets for the cable cars (and each cable car requires a separate ticket). Depending on the route that interests you, it varies between a 10 to 20 km walk.

The Bai villages, Yi and Hui : around Lake Erhai, but not necessarily nearby Dali, there are numerous villages, among which are a few preserved gems. They can also be explored by boat by going alongside the lake: it is a challenging cyclo-tourism itinerary if you’re looking to complete the complete tour (128 km), and certainly requires more than one day to allow enough time for the various stops that deserve it. They often go on days of the local markets, to combine a taste of the local specialties with the visit.

Among these, on the same eastern shore of Dali, the renowned Xizhou (喜洲) : famous for its really fine homes, it is possible to attend a show of Bai dances organized for tourists here; in Zhoucheng (周城) instead, go if you’re interested in colored textiles with the batik technique or tie-dyeing, which here are specifically called zaran (扎染) ; or also Shaping (沙坪), where at the local Monday market you could be the only different face; and further on, still on the Lake’s east side, Shuanglang (双廊), a laid back fishing village.

The ethnic Bai

The Bai have a long history that has its origins in these areas and is tied to the already mentioned Kingdom of Nanzhao. Yunnan is the region where they are most numerous, but are also present in Guizhou and Hunan.

They are distinguished locally because they wear finely decorated clothing with a preference for white (in fact Bai 白 in Chinese means white); single women braid their hair and wear head coverings with long cords that look like spaghetti, which they cut once they get married. The Bai are excellent dancers thanks to a long musical tradition, and are also known for the typical characteristics of their residential areas, which over time have developed into their own architectural style.

The use of marble and wood are widespread in these buildings: in fact the entire area of Dali if full of this hard stone, to the point where in Chinese, marble is translated into “Dali stone” not surprisingly, 大理石. The interior of homes include a garden and special wall, onto which according to tradition the sun’s light should be concentrated. Observing the decorations of the entrance doors, you can guess if the head of the household is the woman just by noting if the highest decorated animal is a phoenix.

As able fishermen, the Bai offer a special suanla yu (酸辣鱼) even if the majority of their dishes are prepared with pork or chicken meat (as a mid-morning snack, you can have a piece of pork rind, how great…). At the market you’ll find pickles in abundance, and obviously lots of goat cheese!

Shopping in Dali

The area is full of marble quarries and silver mines, and for this reason handicrafts are still active in the old city. Rather, you need to be careful to stay away from “trash”.

These go from massive silver trinkets that you buy by weight, such as bracelets as large as a bone or often as handcuffs. However, in the finer stores, you can also find minutely worked rings and even thermoses with embellished finishes (considering how they’re used in China, a silver flask is an imperial gift).

Next to this, locally made tie-dye textiles are exquisite . The majority use the natural blue of indigo ; the color doesn’t fade with washing if it is first prepared by soaking it in a salt bath for a few hours.

Certain works, rigorously handmade, are so painstaking as to require months: to give an example, to design different circles, they include grains of rice one by one before adding color. And then, once the textile has been treated, the same grains of rice are taken out of the material one by one. And voilà, a work of Amenuensis, which are obviously paid for such.

I can recommend “Happy Embroidery di Yu Ling Li” , a nice girl that tenaciously carries on the family tradition. Her shop (namely her house) is at Xizhou, 26, Rangyi alley (大理喜洲镇染衣巷26号), [email protected] .

Not to miss

Personally, I find the local cuisine among the most tasty in all of China. And this is because the more you go up into the mountains of Yunnan, the more widespread are the mushrooms ! The smell of home…

But the mushrooms aren’t the only specialty. Prune alcohol has a really long history: it is prepared in fat skin bottles, with various gradations and enriched by various scents. It is sublime when used for cooking, especially when making pork and prunes .

A typical restaurant both in style and architecture is Meizijing Jiujia (梅子井酒家), which prepares the prune liquor in house and offers lots of dishes full of local products.

As a last recommendation: if you arrive in the evening and stay on the most popular roads without allowing an early morning walk in Dali or go off the beaten paths, all that will remain for your eyes and ears are crowds of people. Or worse yet the locals’ loud music.

So, don’t stop at the first impression, but earnestly search for the Dali hidden by the violence of tourism. It’s still an esquisite place.

Do you have any doubts? Leave a comment here below!

About The Author

Rita Andreetti

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Dali is the Pai of China

03/21/2014 by Kristin Addis 19 Comments

I’ve sung Pai in northern Thailand’s praises until I was blue in the face.  Whenever anyone asks me where my favorite place in Southeast Asia is, I answer, “Pai,” without even needing to stop and think about it.  There’s so much to love about that hippie town , full of dreadlocked, tattooed, and pierced residents and visitors.

I certainly didn’t expect that I’d find Pai’s counterpart in China, but was pleasantly surprised to see dreadlocked and rock star-attired Chinese residents when I visited Dali in Yunnan province, about 4 hours outside of Kunming.

Dali is the kind of place that everyone likes, and unlike other old towns in China which have been completely manufactured and are fake, people actually make their homes and livelihoods in Dali.

What is it about Dali that makes it so amazing?  For one, the scenery is beautiful:

The town is surrounded by mountains for hiking and lakes for bicycling around.

For a rental fee of 30 RMB for one day, one can rent a bike and take it around the outskirts of town and around Er Hai, the massive lake outside of town.

I met up with a couple of guys I had first briefly encountered at my hostel in Kunming, and we hatched a plan to cycle along as much of the river as we could manage given our late 12- noon start.

Along the banks of the lake in a small town outside of Dali, we happened upon an enterprising woman who engineered an hour-long boat ride for us for about 40 RMB each – a bit rich but an adventure we felt like having, so we sprang for it.

About 20 minutes in we were rewarded with the incoming of fishermen with their cormorant birds – a symbiotic relationship where a string is tied around the bird’s neck so that when it dives for fish, it’s unable to swallow them.  The birds are given a fish as payment for their services after the fishermen have a satisfactory catch.

I had read about this before but didn’t realize the method was still employed just as it had been hundreds of years in the past.  It was pretty exciting to see first-hand.

The lake itself is pretty easy to cycle around, with flat paths passing through a lot of little villages with various food and beverage offerings.

However, cycling around the lake still proved difficult because of the constant beautiful distractions, such as the busy people fishing in the lakes, tending to the fields of veggies and rapeseed flowers, and generally making Dali as picturesque as a little Chinese town can be.

The final distraction was shao kao, which I’ve waxed poetic about my love for in Kunming.  I was more than happy to come upon it again in Dali.

Alex was, too. He even made up a song about it that I still can’t get out of my head, three weeks later.

He also felt compelled to push a Chinese man on a hammock.

Oh Alex, always giving!

The day finished with a brilliant sunset, which I climbed a roof to get a photo of:

I stayed in Dali for three days, eating at little German coffee shops, discovering a beverage called exploding egg mango, drinking an amazing IPA at the Bad Monkey bar, making new friends, and making plans for the lesser-known parts of Yunnan, near Tibet.

I would be heading there next.

Do it yourself:

• Busses leave from Kunming West Bus Station to Dali every 20 minutes or so. One can also take an overnight train, but it takes 3 hours longer than the bus
• Most busses actually go to Xiaguan, 15km outside of Dali old town. Busses bound for the old town can be taken from the parking lot in front of the bus station for 2.50 RMB. Ask to be dropped off at Honglongjing (红龙井), which is closest to the hostels
• Rent a bike anywhere along the main walking street, Renmin Lu, for 30 RMB.  They will request a passport
• Follow the signs for Er Hai along the western road
• Stay: I’m a big fan of The Lily Pad . It’s super clean and a great value for the money with a western style bathroom – a treat in China!

READ NEXT: A Guide to China and Yunnan Province Highlights

About kristin addis.

Kristin Addis is the founder and CEO of Be My Travel Muse, a resource for female travelers all around the world since 2012. She's traveled solo to over 65 countries and has brought over 150 women on her all-female adventure tours from Botswana to the Alaskan tundra.

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Andrea says

03/21/2014 at 7:35 am

Wow your photos are stunning. What camera do you use?

Kristin says

03/21/2014 at 5:43 pm

Why thank you! Just a Nikon D3000 – the most basic DSLR they make 🙂 Info is here: https://www.bemytravelmuse.com/backpacking-asia-packing-list/

Steph (@ 20 Years Hence) says

03/21/2014 at 6:04 pm

You’ll forgive me if I stop reading your posts about China because they positively make me sick with envy! When we visited at the start of our trip, we were such green travelers that we found the country really overwhelming and largely unenjoyable. We started in the north and stuck to the cities early on and I think that also tainted our experiences, so we never made it to Yunnan or Sichuan province. I don’t have a lot of regrets about our trip because we’ve done the best we can with the info we have at any given moment, but in retrospect (and seeing your photos!), I really wish we had made it to China’s southwest. It looks so beautiful!

03/22/2014 at 11:49 pm

I think it’s a hard place to start out. I am definitely glad that I have some travel experience to build upon for my time here. It wasn’t easy at first but now that I’ve gotten the hang of it I’ve learned to love the differences and challenges. The Southwest is Amazing!

03/21/2014 at 7:27 pm

I’m so happy you’re traveling here right now and posting about it because China is where I’m starting my RTW trip in September and I’m going to be traveling to all these regions! After Beijing and Xi’an I’m heading to Chengdu and then to Dali, Litang, Tiger Leaping Gorge before flying out of Kunming to Kathmandu. Now I know all the best things to do in those areas thanks to you! 🙂

03/22/2014 at 11:47 pm

September should be a good time! I am totally loving Chengdu. I have returned to it because I love it so much.

03/22/2014 at 11:46 pm

Oooh I’ll have to check out Suzhou now!

03/24/2014 at 12:53 am

Yunnan is wonderful. I think you’ll really enjoy it!

Heather says

03/25/2014 at 8:15 am

I completely agree with your love for Dali! We spent five days there, staying on the lake and exploring the old town which is by far one of the most authentic in China. We took the train down from Lijiang which was a huge disappointment but Dali completely made up for everything Lijiang lacked. Glad you are enjoying your time in China!

03/26/2014 at 5:02 am

I thought Dali was a lot better than Lijiang as well. Lijiang is fake, Dali’s real.

10/25/2020 at 12:54 pm

What is fake? The Asians love it!

Is Disney fake?

And sorry to be an ass but Dali is equally fake if not more so

10/25/2020 at 4:03 pm

Lijiang is a fake town, people actually live in Dali, that’s all I meant.

Siu Kan Tang says

11/03/2020 at 2:17 pm

Why do you think so ? I see a sad human who only generalize n profile others.

Kylie Belli says

03/29/2014 at 4:25 am

This is awesome and you’re gorgeous! I finally made my way to Pai and was definitely in love. Guess I’ll have to start a trek to Dali!

03/29/2014 at 10:42 pm

Aw thank you, Kylie.

07/20/2016 at 9:42 pm

Nice, can I repost it on my site?

07/21/2016 at 4:19 am

NO – I suggest you come up with your own content.

Nicole @ Shinyvisa says

10/01/2016 at 8:03 am

Nice experience. I was at Dali last year. Is this er hai lake? Did you visit xi zhou too?

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Urlaub in China: Santorini-Fake sorgt für Begeisterung bei Touristen

China überrascht mit Kopie von beliebter griechischer Urlaubsinsel

Während für viele Europäer:innen ein Roadtrip durch die USA oder eine Backpacking-Tour durch Asien auf der Bucketlist stehen, sieht es auf den anderen Kontinenten genau andersrum aus. Die Reise durch Europa ist für viele Menschen in den USA wie in Asien ein absoluter Traum.

Verteilt auf dem Kontinent gibt es schließlich auch bei uns genügend Highlights, die einen durchaus zeitintensiven Urlaub erfordern, wenn man von Paris bis zu den Polarlichtern alles sehen möchte. Um einen Ort von der "Must See in Europe"-Liste streichen zu können, hat ein Ort in China sich jetzt etwas ganz Besonderes ausgedacht.

Urlaubsresort holt griechische Ägäis nach China

Die südwestliche Provinz Yunnan ist eigentlich bekannt für ihre Berglandschaft und grüne Landstriche. Für Tourist:innen aus dem In- und Ausland setzt man nahe der Stadt Dali nun aber plötzlich auf ungewohnt mediterranes Flair.

Im "Santorini Dali Resort" ist in den vergangenen Monaten ein ganzes Gebiet entstanden, das die gleichnamige griechische Insel imitiert. Dalis See Erhai wird dabei kurzerhand umfunktioniert und stellt die Kulisse der griechischen Ägäis dar.

Doch mit einer Investition von umgerechnet mehr als einer Milliarde Euro ist das noch nicht das Ende der Kopie. Auf insgesamt 3700 Hektar wurden auch die weltberühmten weißen Häuser der griechischen Urlaubsdestination nachgebaut, an den Fassaden prangern Namen in griechischen Buchstaben.

Neben thematisch passenden Restaurants und Touri-Geschäften bietet die Provinz mittlerweile auch die Ausrichtung von Hochzeitfeiern an . Denn während viele europäische Paare auf Original-Santorini "nur" ihre Flitterwochen verbringen, gilt die griechische Insel vor allem bei der chinesischen Oberschicht als absoluter Hochzeits-Hotspot.

Fake-Santorini hat sogar Vorteil gegenüber Original in Griechenland

Besucher:innen müssen auch wettertechnisch keine Einbußen machen, wenn sie nicht bis nach Europa reisen. Mit aktuell etwa 25 Grad Celsius liegt Dali sogar über den Temperaturen an der griechischen Ägäis. Die Sonne scheint ebenfalls und lässt Instagram-Fotos täuschend echt aussehen.

Wer in "Fake-Santorini" übernachten will, muss aber doch einen gewissen Preis zahlen. Je nach Zeitraum und Zimmerauswahl kostet die Nacht in dem griechisch anmutenden Resort zwischen 230 und 260 Euro.

Auf Social Media finden sich aber bereits zahlreiche Fans von der Imitation in China. "Das sieht besser aus als das tatsächliche Santorini", lobt etwa ein Nutzer unter einem Tiktok zu dem Resort.

Einige legen nahe, dass die Fake-Version möglicherweise weniger überfüllt sein könnte als das Original. Videos zeigen jedoch bereits jetzt zahlreiche Besucher:innen, die sich in gestelzten Posen vor die Fake-Häuser drapieren.

Santorini zählt mit mehr als einer Million Tourist:innen pro Jahr zu einer der beliebtesten griechischen Inseln. Auch auf vielen Kreuzfahrt-Routen wird die beliebte Fotokulisse mittlerweile integriert. Ein ruhiges Urlaubsparadies dürfte daher auch in China nicht entstanden sein.

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Reporting by Jessie Pang and Joyce Zhou; Additional reporting by Edward Cho; Editing by Anne Marie Roantree and Jamie Freed

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Jessie Pang joined Reuters in 2019 after an internship. She covers Hong Kong with a focus on politics and general news.

Joyce is a talented visual journalist based in Hong Kong and Greater China, driven by a profound passion for capturing historical moments and sharing stories through the medium of video. Her exceptional skills and dedication to her craft earned her the prestigious title of Reuters Video Journalist of the Year in 2019. Joyce's work revolves around documenting significant events and exploring the rich cultural tapestry of the region. Outside of her professional pursuits, she finds solace and inspiration in hiking, immersing herself in the beauty of nature. With a deep appreciation for tea, Joyce enjoys discovering its diverse flavours and delving into its rich history.

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