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Knock Knock, Teacher's Here: The Power Of Home Visits

Blake Farmer

Ninety percent of students at Hobgood Elementary in Murfreesboro, Tenn., come from low-income households. Most of the school's teachers don't. And that's a challenge, says principal Tammy Garrett.

"If you only know middle-class families, you may not understand at times why they don't have their homework or why they're tired," Garrett says.

When she became principal four years ago, Garrett decided to get her teachers out of their classrooms — and comfort zones — for an afternoon. Once a year, just before school starts, they board a pair of yellow buses and head for the neighborhoods and apartment complexes where Hobgood students live.

En route, the bus driver describes over the intercom how he picks up 50 children at one complex each morning. The teachers pump themselves up with a chant. After all, they're doing something most people don't enjoy: knocking on doors unannounced.

When the caravan arrives at a cluster of apartments, the teachers fan out and start knocking on doors of known Hobgood families. Some encounters don't get beyond awkward pleasantries and handing over fliers about first-of-the-year festivities. Others yield brief but substantive conversations with parents who might be strangers around school.

Jennifer Mathis has one child still at Hobgood and says she appreciates that the school came to her — since she has a hard time getting to school.

"I don't have a car. I can't drive because my back got broken in two places," she tells a trio of teachers standing in her doorway. "I'm a mom. I can't be there with all of them all the time."

Giving Home Visits A Try

There was a time when a teacher showing up on a student's doorstep meant something bad. But increasingly, home visits have become a tool to spark parental involvement. The National Education Association has encouraged more schools to try it out, and there's this national effort .

One district in Massachusetts just added money to pay teachers for the extra work involved. Traditional schools in Washington, D.C., tried out home visits after privately run charter schools used them to successfully engage parents.

In Murfreesboro, principal Garrett sees the brief visits as mutually beneficial. Parents get to meet their kids' teachers. And teachers get a clearer sense of the challenges many of their students struggle with on a daily basis.

"If a kid doesn't have a place to sleep or they have to share the couch with their siblings at night and there are nine kids with one bedroom or two bedrooms, it's important for them to see that — not to be sympathetic," she says. "It's to empower the teachers to change the lives of the kids."

It's serious business. But Danielle Hernandez, a special education teacher, says it's not the somber experience she'd feared. At one apartment complex, a dozen kids are out riding bikes on their last day of summer break.

"I know that these children, they go through a lot in their lives," Hernandez says. "But they get to have so much fun."

Teachers join in on that fun, borrowing kids' bikes for a cross-parking-lot drag race that generates howls from the adults.

Ashlee Barnes, a fourth-grade teacher at Hobgood, says she's a believer, even if home visits have yet to prove themselves as a difference-maker on standardized testing.

"We become more important in their lives than I think we can ever understand," she says. "I think the sooner you can start a relationship, you're going to see results on their performance in the classroom."

'It Makes Me Want To Cry'

The kids seem to genuinely enjoy the visits, even if they are a reminder that summer is over.

"I am so lucky," says fourth-grader Shelleah Stephens as she's introduced to Barnes, her new teacher. "All the teachers I have had have been so nice. It's great to see you."

Barnes hugs Shelleah, who is barefoot on the sidewalk in front of the unit where she lives with her father, Kenny Phillips. He's standing back, smiling as his daughter shows off her budding social skills.

"It just brings you this joy. It makes me want to cry," Phillips says.

Phillips runs a landscaping business and says long days have kept him from being as involved with his daughter's education as he'd like to be. Seeing this interaction has him a little choked up.

"It's just good to see her grow up and have people around her who care," he says. "Sometimes parents aren't there, man. Sometimes we gotta work. Sometimes we're gone a lot of the time. It's good to see [teachers] come out to the neighborhood like that. I know she's in good hands."

Phillips also grew up in Murfreesboro but says no teacher stopped by his house. He hopes to return the favor by making sure Shelleah finishes all her homework this year.

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Home Visits: Reaching Beyond the Classroom

Get to know your students and strengthen the home-school partnership with these seven tips for reaching out to parents and meeting families.

As a teacher at a small Oakland, California public high school called Life Academy , where each teacher also holds a mixed-grade level advisory class of about 20 students, I began conducting home visits for my advisees as a way to clarify my relationship to them as more than a teacher. After all, we would be together for the next four years. I would be their advocate when they struggled in other classes, the one who would write their letters of recommendation, announce them at graduation, and ask them about their day, every day. Part of this relationship was an initial visit to each student's home.

Seeking Home-School Partnership

To make home visits manageable, I only visited the homes of the four to five ninth graders who were new to my advisory class. The first year I did this, there was a lot of pushback from students who weren't used to having a teacher visit their home, but in the second year, the tenth graders were able to sell the idea for me. They'd say, "Yeah, she came to our house, too. It was cool!"

Once there was buy-in from the class, the home visits were relatively easy to set up. The student would check with their parent and find a good time for me to stop by. Often the parents were relieved to hear that they didn't have to get off work early or find time to come to me. In fact, some of my students' parents began to request home visits, and I happily obliged. I always gave myself a full hour, but rarely needed it. I visited homes after school, in the evening, or on the weekend, whatever was best for the family. While I've heard the advice to conduct home visits with a partner teacher, I personally felt that going alone made it more comfortable for the family.

One time, when I was visiting the home of soccer star Angela, her mom had prepared a full meal for me, and the visit lasted well into the evening when she invited me into the back yard to pick lemons for my own family. After that visit, despite the language gap (I am proficient but not fluent in Spanish), whenever I saw Angela's mom at school events or at on-campus parent conferences, it was more like seeing an old friend. We were comfortable with each other. She felt accepted by me, and I felt respected by her. We were partners in her daughter's education.

Of course, it didn't always go so idyllically. Once I visited the home of Payton, whose mom was volatile and even hostile in meetings. I had met her several times before the home visit because Payton was in trouble at school early and often. At his house, I was formally welcomed but felt out of place as we sat in the living room and his numerous brothers clamored for his mother's attention. His mom told me about how three of Payton’s male role models had been killed in the last few years. I was glad to have had a glimpse at his home life, even though its reality made me feel more powerless than before. I imagined that as out of place as I felt in his mother's home, she must also feel the same way when visiting the school. If nothing else, the visit allowed me to empathize more clearly with Payton and his family.

The Power of a Visit

Whenever I coach new teachers, I encourage them to visit the homes of students as early as possible. It's just about the quickest way to understand a student better. Home visits should also be considered when a student is new to a school due to a transfer. While I made it a personal policy to visit the homes of all my ninth grade advisees, I also recognized that the impact of home visits could have been multiplied had it been a school-wide practice. Can you imagine if every ninth grader got a visit from his or her advisor, and if each family felt personally welcomed to the school? At my school, we've made time for on-campus parent conferences by modifying our schedules, but we haven't yet prioritized home visits. I think meeting parents and guardians where they are most comfortable could make a big difference. It certainly did for Louise Rocha-McCarthy and Annie Huynh .

In my own experience, visiting my student Diego at his house when he had been out of school for several weeks is what got him to come back to school, albeit briefly. I saw the power of home visits again this year when one of our most challenging students had missed several weeks of school. An email chain revealed that no one had been able to reach the family to find out why he had been away. Students were starting to ask where he was and why none of his teachers knew the answer. That very afternoon, three of his after-school mentors went together to his home and by the next day he was back in class. While the visit clearly had a positive impact on the young man, this impact rippled throughout school, too. Students saw without a doubt that the adults at school, not just classroom teachers, cared for even the most troubled student, and that being absent didn’t mean being invisible.

7 Suggestions for Visiting

Here are a few tips to get the most out of your home visit:

• Make home visits a part of your classroom or school culture so that no one feels singled out.
• Systematize who gets home visits to keep the practice manageable for you.
• Set aside strategic times during the year for home visits.
• Be flexible about when you do a home visit. Let the parent or guardian decide the date and time.
• Be prepared to share one concrete example of a way that you've seen the student shine.
• Don't discuss grades or behavior. This is a time for getting to know the family. Ask them open-ended questions. Ask your student to show you where they do their homework.
• Thank the family for allowing you in to their home.

Have you visited your students at home? Please share your experiences in the comments below.

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The Power of Home Visits

Suzanne Rogers October 9, 2023 Blog , Connect Better , Lead Better

• Home visits benefit students by improving behavior, academic performance, and test scores while fostering trust and respect.
• Parents benefit from home visits through reassurance, trust-building, and consistent communication about their child’s progress.
• Teachers experience positive changes in student attitudes, increased confidence, and personal fulfillment, leading to stronger relationships with both students and parents.

At LISA Academy, we believe that education goes beyond the classroom. That’s why we financially encourage our teachers to visit their students’ homes. The power of home visits is a tool for enhancing the educational experience for students, strengthening the bond between parents and teachers, and ultimately, contributing to the overall success of our students. In this blog post, we will explore the significant benefits of home visits for students, parents, and teachers and their positive impact on our educational community.

Student Benefits

Better behavior and conduct.

Home visits establish a personal connection between teachers and students. When students know that their teachers care enough to visit their homes, it often results in improved behavior and conduct in school.

Increase in Academic Performance

Research shows that students who receive home visits tend to perform better academically. The individualized attention and support provided during these visits can help students excel in their studies.

Higher Standardized Test Scores

Home visits can increase standardized test scores. When students feel a stronger connection with their teachers, they are likelier to put in the effort needed to succeed in assessments.

Better Ease of Learning and Trust in Their Teacher

Home visits create a comfortable environment for students to ask questions and seek help. This trust in their teacher can lead to a more positive learning experience.

Forms a Higher Level of Respect for Teachers, Themselves, and Others

Home visits foster mutual respect between teachers and students. This respect extends to how students perceive themselves and interact with their peers.

Parent Benefits

Feeling secure, knowing teachers care.

Parents gain peace of mind knowing that teachers genuinely care about the welfare of their children. This caring attitude helps build trust between parents and educators.

Ensuring a Safe Environment

Parents can be assured that their children are in a safe and caring environment at school. This reassurance is invaluable to parents.

Creating a Trusting Bond

Home visits create a strong bond between teachers and parents. This bond is built on open communication, understanding, and shared goals for the child’s education.

Confidence in the Future

Parents feel confident that their child’s future is in the hands of teachers who go beyond the call of duty to guarantee each student’s prosperity.

Informed of Progress

Home visits ensure that parents are consistently informed about their child’s academic progress. This open line of communication is vital for a child’s success.

Becoming Part of the School Environment

Home visits allow parents to become actively involved in the school environment, reinforcing the idea that education is a joint effort between home and school.

Teacher Benefits

Positive student attitude.

Students’ attitudes often change positively after home visits. They feel a deeper connection to their teachers, creating a more positive classroom atmosphere.

Confidence in Providing Assistance

Teachers feel more confident knowing they can provide students with the necessary assistance on their academic journey.

Personal Fulfillment

Teachers benefit from the genuine satisfaction of watching their students succeed throughout their lives.

What Can You Expect?

• Strengthened Parent/Teacher Relationships: Home visits build strong, trusting relationships between parents and teachers.
• Increase in Overall Student Achievement and Test Scores: The positive effects of home visits often result in higher student achievement and improved test scores.
• Decrease in Student Discipline Issues: A stronger connection with students can lead to a decrease in discipline issues as students are more likely to follow the guidance of a trusted teacher.
• Increase in Student Attendance: Students who feel a strong connection to their school and teachers are more likely to attend school regularly.
• Trust, Mutual Respect, Empowerment, and Accountability: Home visits foster a sense of trust, mutual respect, empowerment, and accountability among parents, students, and staff.

Educational Facts

A research study by Stetson, Stetson, Sinclair, & Nix in 2012 found that 84% of the 60 teachers reported that home visits positively affected their relationship with parents.

What Do Teachers Think?

Teachers overwhelmingly support the practice of home visits. They recognize the transformative impact it has on their relationships with students and parents and the positive outcomes it generates in the classroom.

In conclusion, home visits are a powerful educational tool beyond traditional teaching methods. At LISA Academy, we proudly support and encourage our teachers in this endeavor. By embracing the practice of home visits, we are enhancing the educational experience for our students and building stronger, more connected communities dedicated to the success of our future generations.

About Suzanne Rogers

Suzanne M. Rogers is an accomplished, passionate, technology-inspired educator, experienced conference presenter, and yoga enthusiast. She is the Assistant Director of Public Relations at LISA Academy Public Charter Schools. In addition to her 20 years of work in education, Suzanne also serves on the Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts Educator Advisory Board, the UCA Executive Advisory Board, the UCA MAT Program Advisory Board, and the SAU ERZ Advisory.

Suzanne’s passion for education and her community is evident in her involvement in these organizations, where she works tirelessly to support students and educators. As an #ArmyMom and former #AFbrat, Suzanne brings a unique perspective to her work, understanding firsthand the sacrifices made by military families. Suzanne exemplifies dedication, expertise, and commitment to excellence.