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30 Best Places to Visit and Things to Do in Bihar

Bihar has remained an underrated tourist destination in India. It is ironic that Bihar was once the seat of one of the most prosperous ancient Indian kingdoms and today it suffers listlessness when it comes to heritage tourism in India . We agree, we may have a good amount of foreign tourists swarming Bihar but said unsaid they have all restricted themselves to fewer destinations in this historically affluent state. If we see, the history of Bihar is believed to have roots back to the breaking dawn of civilizations in India and then the state prospered as the seat of majestic empires like Magadh. It is also the state that gave two important religions – Buddhism and Jainism to the world. Bihar in course of years developed to a rich historic site with diverse culture and tradition. Today, what we witness is the flavoursome extracts of the legacy of different empires. And if we make ourselves a little more adjustable and open to travelling, we may be able to explore an important gem from the Indian treasure chest.

Here is Bihar from the eye of an avid traveller and for the sake of convenience the list has been split into three sections, so that you do not leave any stone unturned. Without any further ado, let us begin our journey into the historic land of Bihar:

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Photo: bit.ly/1g8K1f5

Amongst the most famous places in Bihar is Gaya , which is a Hindu pilgrimage hub and a transit point for Buddhist pilgrimage centre of Bodhgaya. It is believed that it was here under the tree that Buddha attained enlightenment. Gaya is a busy city situated on the bank of River Phalgu and it is replete with many temples and historic sites dating back to different eras that stand as the evidence to the successful rule of Maurya and Gupta dynasty here. The glory of Gaya was extended so much so that even Hiuen Tsang could not resist mentioning it in his travelogues.

Major Tourist Attractions:

• Mahabodhi Temple
• Vishnupad Temple
• Magla Gauri Shrine
• Dungeshwari Cave Temples
• Barabar Caves
• Chinese Temple and Monastery
• Bodhgaya Archaeological Museum
• Muchalinda Lake
• Thai Temple and Monastery
• Royal Bhutan Monastery

How to Reach?

Gaya is well-connected by air, rail and road from major cities of India. The best way would be to take a flight or a train.

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Probably the oldest university in India, Nalanda is an important site to visit in Bihar. A perfect reminisce to the time of flourishing Gupta and Pala period, Nalanda is an acclaimed tourist attraction in Bihar. It is believed that the last and most famous Jain Tirthankara, Mahavira spent 14 monsoon seasons here. Even, Buddha is said to have delivered lectures near the mango grove in Nalanda. The fame of this education centre was to an extent that Hieun Tsang, the famous Chinese traveller visited here and stayed for atleast two years here. Even, I-tsing another famous Chinese voyager stayed at Nalanda for about 10 years, AND such was the glory of this place. Today most parts of Nalanda lie in ruins but the place is surely worth exploring!

Major Tourist Attraction:

• Nalanda Archaeological Museum
• Xuanzang Memorial Hall
• Nalanda Multimedia Museum
• Surajpur Baragaon
• Rajgir Dance Festival ( in October)

The best way to reach here would be to board a flight/train to Gaya (95kms from Nalanda) and then book a cab/taxi.

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Temple at Munger, Photo: bit.ly/1hj7sDj

Dubbed as the seat of Bihar School of Yoga, Munger is yet another place that is popular amongst the tourists in Bihar. The history of Munger dates back to Aryans, who called Munger the ‘Midland’ for their settlement. For yoga buffs, Munger is not an unknown name, thus we can expect a large foreign crowd thronging this place. The present day Munger is a twin city, which comprises of Munger and Jamalpur. Reckoned to be one of the oldest cities of Bihar, Munger was once the capital of Mir Kasim before it fell into the hands of British. The place has several historic relics that further add to the charm here.

• Sri Krishna Vatika
• Chandika Astahan
• Kastaharni Ghat
• Pir Shah Nafah Shrine
• Ucheswarnath
• Gurudwara at Piparpanti
• Goenka Shivalaya
• Baptist Mission
• Kharagpur Lake
• Safiabad-Mirza
• Mullah Mohammad Syed Grave
• Haha Punch Kumari
• Rameshwar Kund
• Munger Fort
• Sitla Mandir
• Badi Durga Maa Temple
• Jai Prakash Udyan
• Kali Pahadi

Rail is an ideal way to reach Munger. The nearest railhead would be Jamalpur, which is at a short distance of about 9kms from Munger.

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4. Vaishali

Ashoka Lion Pillar & Stuba – Vaishali, Photo: Swaminathan M

Vaishali is an important archaeological site that was once the capital city of Licchavi rulers. Vaishali earned fame as a birthplace of last Jain Tirthankar Lord Mahavira . It is believed that Mahavira was born and brought up in 6 th century BCE in Kundalagram of Republic of Vaishali. Another major event this place was a witness to was the last sermon of Buddha in 483 BCE. Vaishali was a prosperous kingdom during the time of Buddha, it is also known for its beautiful courtesan Amrapali. So, you see, one has enough to recall in Vaishali and adding to its historic charm is the well-preserved Ashokan Pillar. This ancient city finds mention in the travel accounts of eminent Chinese travellers like Fa-hien and Hieun Tsang.

• Relic Stupa
• Kutagarasala Vihara
• Coronation Tank
• World Peace Pagoda
• Archaeological Survey of India Museum
• Bawan Pokhar Temple
• Raja Vishal ka Garh
• Choumukhi Mahadeva

The nearest airport to Vaishali is at Patna (70kms) and the nearest railhead is at Muzaffarpur (36kms). So, one has the choice between flight and train, most suitable can be taken followed by booking a cab till Vaishali.

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Buddha Memorial Park, Photo: Chris

Situated on the southern bank of Ganga, Patna is the largest city of Bihar. Better known as Patliputra in ancient India, the city is also believed to be the one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Patna is a pilgrimage for Sikh devotees as it is reckoned to be the birthplace of last Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh . The city flourished in the period of Haryanka, Nanda, Mauryan, Shunga, Gupta and Pala earned fame all across India. Today’s Patna is a developing city, which is endeavouring to match up to the modernization; malls, high-end hotels and theatres have cropped in the city. However, Patna has to speed up a bit to become the part of other cosmopolitans. Altogether, Patna is a decent destination, with most of the modern facilities available.

• Didarganj Yakshi
• Takht Sri Patna Sahib
• Gurdwara Pahila Bara
• Gurdwara Gobind Ghat
• Gurdwara Guru ka Bagh
• Gurdwara Bal Leela
• Gurdwara Handi Sahib
• Padri Ki Haveli
• Buddha Smriti Park
• Patna Museum

Patna is well-connected by rail, road and air, thus it is easy to commute to this place from all across the country.

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6. navlakha palace, rajnagar.

Photo: Bhasker

Lying in ruins, Navlakha Palace is situated in Rajnagar near Madhubani in Bihar. This palace was built by Maharaja Rameshwar Singh and said to have suffered extensive destruction during an earthquake in 1934. No renovation was done after the destruction, thus this palace remains in ruins now. It is a royal palace and even though it has been damaged so much, one can still marvel at its architectural brilliance. The palace complex comprised of gardens, pond and temples.

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7. Hieun Tsang Memorial Hall, Kundalpur

Hieun Tsang Memorial Hall, Photo: Shubh Singh

Obvious as it seems, this hall is built in the memory of famed Chinese traveller Hiuen Tsang . It is believed that Hieun Tsang visited Nalanda in 5 th century AD and was so impressed by this place that he decided to stay here for 12 long years for learning as well as teaching. This memorial hall is the reflection of the artistic and academic grandeur of Nalanda University.

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8. Jalmandir, Pawapuri

Photo: Smeet Sinha

An important Jain pilgrimage, Jalmandir is situated in Pawapuri, Bihar. Jalmandir has been revered highly by Jain devotees as it is believed that it is the place where Lord Mahavira breathed his last in 500 BCE. It is reckoned to be the cremation ground for this last Tirthankara of Jain sect. The legend has it that, the demand of Lord Mahavira’s ashes was so high that a large amount of soil had to be eroded from around the funeral pyre that a pond was created here. A white marble temple was constructed and it has remained an important Jain pilgrimage in Bihar.

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9. Griddhakuta Peak, Rajgir

Vultures or Griddhakuta Peak, Photo: Lena Milosevic

Also known as Vulture Peak, Griddhakuta Peak is situated in Rajgir, Bihar. This peak is the most famous place to visit in Rajgir and its sits at an elevation of 400m. It is called a Vulture Peak due to its shape and frequent visit of vultures. The place hold an important position in history as it is reckoned to be the spot where Lord Buddha preached the Lotus Sutra in order to convert Mauryan King Bimbisara. It is also believed that Buddha started the second wheel of law and delivered several sermons here. The peak has a Peace Pagoda said to have been built by Buddhist of Japan. There are couples of caves here as well that further enhances the thrill of reaching here by a chairlift.

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10. Vishwa Shanti Stupa, Rajgir

Photo: Saurabh Sharan

Better known as the World Peace Pagoda, Vishwa Shanti Stupa proudly stand at the historic city of Rajgir. It is one of the 7 Peace Pagodas built in India and is certainly a must visit in Bihar. The pagoda was built in 1969 to spread the message of peace and non-violence. Marked by four statues of Buddha that reflects four important phases of Buddha’s life – birth, enlightenment, teaching and death, this Peace Pagoda is amongst the finest examples of Japanese architecture in India.

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11. Sher Shah Suri Tomb, Sasaram

Photo: Flickr

Built in 1545 AD in the memory of Emperor Sher Shah Suri, this tomb is an excellent example of Indo-Islamic architecture in India. Architecturally splendid and erected at the middle of an artificial lake, this sandstone structure is worth a visit in Bihar.

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12. Vikramshila Ruins, Bhagalpur

Photo: Rakesh Ranjan

Reckoned to be one of the two important Buddhist learning centres in Bihar, Vikramshila was established by King Dharampala. It is believed that the king was displeased with the depleting quality of Nalanda, thus he decided to establish another better institute for learning. Vikramshila now lies in ruins but renovation work has begun now. During the excavation, Buddhist monasteries, stupas and several wall carvings have been unveiled here.

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13. Janki Temple, Sitamarhi

Estimated to have been built 100 years ago, Janki temple is situated in Sitamarhi, Bihar. Sitamarhi is regarded as the birthplace of Sita, the consort of Lord Rama. It is believed that Janki Temple is the place, where Sita was born and in order to mark this event, a temple was constructed here. The temple has a welcoming gateway and large courtyard that can accommodate a massive number of devotees. Also a pond nearby called the Janki Kund is a place of interest for devotees as well as tourists.

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14. Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary, Begusarai

Photo: Wikipedia

Kanwar Lake is India’s largest freshwater Oxbow lake. Situated in Begusarai, Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary is reckoned to be the haven for 60 species of migratory birds. Unfortunately, this place is losing its importance due negligence, in a Wetland Governance in South Asia, held in Delhi in 2014, the condition of this wetland ecosystem was discussed . We hope that some careful steps are taken for this bird sanctuary that has been a home to many birds both domestic and migratory.

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15. Kesaria Stupa, Kesaria (East Champaran)

Photo: bit.ly/1UnmPZR

Reckoned to be the tallest and largest Buddha Stupa in India, Kesaria Stupa is one of the major attractions of Bihar tourism. The stupa is believed to have been built between 200 and 750 AD under the rule of Raja Chakravarti. With a height of 104 feet, it is an imposing structure that must be visited during a visit to Bihar.

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16. Barabar Caves, Sultanpur

Barabar Caves claim to be the oldest rock-cut caves in India. Dating back to Mauryan Empire, these majestic caves are certainly one of the best places to see in Bihar. Situated on twin hills – Barabar and Nagarjuni, the caves are said to be used by Ajivika sect, however, many traces of Buddhist and Jain art can be found here. Barabar Hills consists of 4 caves, whereas Nagarjuni Hills have 3 caves, each of the cave are well-polished and have articulate designs and inscriptions over its walls and ceilings.

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17. Thai Monastery, Bodhgaya:

Photo: Pallab Seth

Thai Monastery is another incredible gem from the treasure chest of Bihar. Established in 1957 with the help of Thailand’s government and Indian Buddhist monks, this temple is a must-see in Bodhgaya. Made in typical architecture style of Thailand, this temple reflects the culture and traditions of Thailand.

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18. Buxar Fort, Buxar

Constructed in 1054 AD by King Rudra Deo, Buxar Fort is a reminiscent of the glorious past of Bihar. The fort is known for its architectural brilliance and the carvings on the wall. Tourists have the chance to witness a whole treasure trove of artifacts here.

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Things to Do in Bihar

19. witness animal trade at sonepur fair, sonepur.

Local Sweets Shop, Sonepur Mela, Photo: Flickr

Sonepur Fair has become quite famous amongst the wandering souls, who constantly are in search of something new to explore. The festival is held in the month of November and animal trade is the highlight of this event. Also known as Harihar Kshetra Mela, this fair is reckoned to be the biggest cattle fair in the world. The fair has its origin from the time of Chandragupta Maurya. Marked by several intriguing sites, this fair is an absolute delight for the travellers willing to explore the culture in India.

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20. Seek Blessing of Shah Daulat at Choti Dargah, Patna

Photo: Subrato Mitra

When in Patna, you must take time out to visit Choti Dargah, the mausoleum of the venerable sufi saint Makhdum Shah Daulat. The mausoleum is rich is architecture and is adorned with intricate carvings on the walls and the inscriptions from the Quaran on the roof. Truly a place to relish, Choti Dargah is absolutely a must-visit in Patna.

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21. See Healing Miracles at Hazrat Bibi Kamal, Jehanabad

The Dargah of Hazrat Bibi is believed to have mystic powers of healing. If devotees are to be believed, many come to find healing from incurable diseases and mental problems and no one has returned empty handed from here. The dome of the mausoleum is covered with the holy inscriptions from Quaran and there is a black stone that also has some inscription in Arabic. This stone is said to have the healing power. Whether you have faith or not, the mysteries of this place are truly worth exploring and that is why it is one of the must do things in Bihar.

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22. Yoga at Munger, Munger

This eminent centre of Bihar School of Yoga has been an object of fascination for many around the world. Just like Rishikesh, Munger also have a high fan following from international tourists. There are many Ashrams here that provide accommodation as well as training to those seeking to learn Yoga. The place guarantees to change your perspective towards life and an 180 degree turn from previous lifestyle.

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23. Try the Cuisine of Bihar

The most important aspect of exploring a different state or country is the opportunity to try an entirely different cuisine. Bihar is a land of physical strong people, who are often seen working in their field or taking up jobs of masonry or carpentry that require a lot of physical strength. Thus, the cuisine of Bihar is fixed in a way to offer immense strength and energy to the people while it also maintains a decent taste for the food lovers. Some of the best items from the platter of Bihar can be Litti Chokha, Dal Pitha, Kheer Makhana, Thekhua/Khajuria, Dal puri, Parwal Ki Mithai, Chana Ghugni and Khaja.

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24. Attend the Chhath Festival

Photo: Rajesh Sarkar

Chhath is the festival of festivals in Bihar. Celebrated with much pomp and show, Chhath is the time to witness a different side of Bihar. This 6 days festival, in which Sun God is worshipped is the most important part of the Bihar’s culture. Although, during the festival season, Bihar becomes almost inaccessible with people from all over the world coming to witness this festivity, you can still try to book your tickets to see a very happy and prosperous Bihar.

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25. Witness Madhubani Art

Love Birds Painting- Madhubani, Photo: Sushma Sabnis

Also known as Mithila Painting, Madhubani is an important part of Bihar’s culture. This age old art is done by the use of fingers, twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchsticks, using natural dyes and pigments, and is characterized by eye-catching geometrical patterns. These paintings are mostly made by the women of Bihar and thus it holds great importance. If you happen to be in Bihar, make sure to shop for some of these paintings to add colour to your living rooms.

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26. Shop for Handloom and Handicraft

Bihar is indeed a land of art and it can be in any form. The vast industry of handloom and handicraft in Bihar is certainly worth praising. Producing cotton materials, fine silk, sand gamchas, fine tussar, mulberry and matka silk, Bihar has some rich collection that is absolutely worth buying. Not to forget, Bihar also has Bhagalpur, which is known best as Silk City of India. So, put aside a small amount for shopping, you never know you might just find something priceless in Bihar.

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27. Interact with Tribals

Tribes of Bihar can rightly be called the Souls of Bihar. To witness the tribal culture in Bihar can be quite exhilarating and if done with proper planning, one might end up with some valuables. Bihar is a home to several tribes like Bathudi, Binjhia, Birjia and Chik Baraik, each of these tribes has their specific rituals, dances, festivals and music, which certainly can be intriguing to witness. Taking a tribal tour in Bihar can open your eyes in so many ways and can give you a whole new perspective about life. Therefore, it is one of the best things to do in Bihar.

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28. Enjoy the Chhau Dance Performance

Photo: bit.ly/1M4HMpk

Bihar is a land of rich culture and all of us have to agree to this. So far we have spoken about the handloom, cuisine, history and architecture of Bihar and in order to complete this list of things to do in Bihar, a dance performance needs to be added. Chhau is a genre of dance that can be seen Odisha, West Bengal and Jharkhand along with Bihar. The dance is mainly performed during festivals and the use of masks is done, Chhau demands a lot of physical strength as the dance moves are difficult and requires lot of flipping and jumping. A full-fledged entertaining performance, Chhau dance is a must-see in Bihar.

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29. Take a ride on Mahaparinirvan Express

Photo: bit.ly/1Ip8Vie

If your budget allows you, you must take a ride in Mahaparinirvan Express . It is a special train that takes people for a spiritual tour (Buddhist places) in North India. The train is named after the sacred journey of Buddha to various places in India to preach. The destinations include some of the best Buddhist places in Bihar like Rajgir, Gaya and Nalanda. The journey can be on the higher side as far as cost is considered, but it is truly worth taking!

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30. Visit the Birth Place of Sita

Reckoned to be the birthplace of Sita, the consort of Lord Rama, Sitamarhi is an important destination in Bihar. Sitamarhi is both a pilgrimage and a historic site thus it can be an interesting place to see in Bihar. The city has a 100 years old temple called Janaki Temple that is believed to be a place where Sita was born. Along with it, there exists a rock-cut sanctuary of the Mauryan period that is also a must-see here. Sitamarhi can be a delight for Hindu devotees yet the historic buffs will enjoy the place more!

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Bihar is truly an awe-inspiring land which is under the weather rightnow, but our endeavours can make this historically rich destination attain a new high. And for this all we have to do is to promote this state and keep ourselves open to all aspects of travelling.

About Nidhi Singh

From the Lake District, Nainital, Nidhi Singh is a travel writer whose love for mountains can be seen in her write ups. Talk about solo travelling, indulging in adventure activities, binging on good food, planning budget trips or the Aurora Borealis and you will get all her attention. It is the wanderlust that keeps her going and if at all she could get one wish granted she would love to live a life less ordinary. Follow her on Twitter , Facebook & Instagram .

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18 Top Things to Do in Bihar, India

Scott R Larsen/Getty Images

India's Bihar state is off the beaten track for most visitors, but it's loaded with religious and cultural history. The Bihar government has been putting significant effort into drawing visitors to the state. The main focus has been on promoting Bihar's many religious sites, of which the Buddhist ones are most prominent. Important sites for Buddhists include Bodhgaya's Mahabodhi Temple, where Buddha supposedly meditated, while the Mahavir Mandir temple in Patna, the capital, is revered by Hindus.

Visit the Bodhgaya and the Mahabodhi Temple

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Bihar is where the Buddha began his journey to enlightenment, and it's possible to follow in his sacred footsteps. The most  important Buddhist pilgrimage place in the world is Bodhgaya , where the Buddha became enlightened while meditating under a bodhi tree. The magnificent Mahabodhi Temple , which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, marks the spot. It's a sprawling and serene place to spend some time. Bodhgaya also has many Buddhist monasteries and temples, with varying architectural styles. If you're interested in Buddhism, you'll find plenty of courses and retreats on offer there.

Go to the Small Religious Town of Gaya

Although it's not far from Bodhgaya, Gaya couldn't be more different. Foreign tourists may wish to skip this rather noisy and unappealing town, which is a significant center for Hindu pilgrims. The main attraction is the Vishnupad Temple, with its massive footprint of Lord Vishnu imprinted on the rock. Unfortunately, non-Hindus aren't allowed inside the temple.

Pilgrims come to Gaya to perform the holy "Pinda Dan" ritual for their deceased elders, which Lord Ram and his wife Sita are said to have carried out there. The ceremony is believed to liberate the souls of the dead, as well as provide salvation and release from rebirth.

See the Ruins of Nalanda University

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An essential attraction on Bihar's Buddhist Circuit, the extensive ruins of Nalanda University date back to the fifth century, making it one of the world's oldest universities. Nalanda was a significant center for Buddhist learning with an estimated 10,000 monks and students. It survived until the twelfth century​ when it was ransacked by Muslim invaders and its library set on fire. More than nine million manuscripts are thought to have been destroyed.

The highlight of the ruins is the pyramid-shaped Stupa of Sariputra, flanked by steps and sculptures. The ruins were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2016, making it the second one in Bihar. The ruins can be easily visited from nearby Rajgir. Regularly shared jeeps run between the two places, although they do get crowded.

Take an Aerial Tram to the Stupa in Rajgir

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Lord Buddha spent some years at Rajgir after becoming enlightened. Although a popular pilgrimage destination for Buddhists, Hindus, and Jains, Rajgir doesn't get as much attention from foreign tourists as it deserves. A couple of days can be spent exploring the area, which has many historical sites, caves, shrines, and temple remains.

One of the most popular things to do is take the aerial tramway uphill to the Vishwa Shanti Stupa. Walk back down the hill and visit Vulture's Peak, where Buddha used to preach to his disciples. The view is noteworthy. Also of interest are the remnants of the ancient stone Cyclopean wall, constructed by Mauryan rulers, that used to surround Rajgir. Hot springs with medicinal properties attract many visitors, but they're dirty and poorly maintained. An annual Rajgir Mahotsav classical music and dance festival takes place at the end of December.

See the Lion Pillars at Vaishali

De Agostini/G. Nimatallah/Getty Images.

Vaishali is another important Buddhist and Jain pilgrim destination. Lord Buddha frequently visited the city, which was large and prosperous, and preached his last sermon at nearby Kolhua. Emperor Ashoka built one of his famous lion pillars there, in the 3rd Century BCE, to commemorate the occasion. Many people also believe that Lord Mahavira, the 24th, and last Jain teacher, was born in the area, although this is debated.

Celebrate the Local Sonepur Fair

The annual Sonepur Fair is an authentic rural fair that combines spirituality with elephant, cattle, and horse trading. It takes place in late November at Sonepur, around 45 minutes from the capital city of Patna. Traditionally known as a cattle fair, the Sonepur Fair now has a more commercial focus with the aim of attracting both domestic and international tourists. Don't miss the captivating spectacle of ​tantriks, pilgrims, and elephants taking an auspicious holy bath in the river at sunrise on Karthik Purnima!

Explore Emperor Sher Shah Suri's Mausoleum

If you're traveling from Bodhgaya to Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, it's worth stopping at Sasaram to see Emperor Sher Shah Suri's mausoleum. In ancient times, before Mughal rulers shifted it to Delhi, Bihar used to be the center of power. Many Sufi saints came to the region and attracted pilgrims with their liberal mindsets and humanistic preaching. You'll find numerous sacred tombs of Muslim rulers in Bihar. The one belonging to Emperor Sher Shah Suri, sitting in the middle of a large artificial lake, is among the most elaborately constructed.

Have a Kebab at Karim's

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You might know Karim's from Delhi, but that's not the only place you can eat this restaurant's revered kebabs. Now, Karim's has opened an outpost in Patna, where you can enjoy the same tikka rolls, mutton kebabs, and Mughlai staples as the original location in Jama Masjid.

Explore the Ruins of Navlakha Palace

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Although now in ruins, Navlakha Palace, located in Rajnagar near Madhubani in Bihar is worth a visit for the architectural beauty. The palace, built by Maharaja Rameshwar Singh was all but destroyed in an earthquake in 1934. The palace complex is comprised of gardens, pond, and temples.

There is a museum on the first floor which has beautiful architectural features in the ceilings and doorways. The exhibits inside include artifacts collected by the Maharaja including toy cars, pictures, a library of books, trophies, and more.

Reflect at the World Peace Pagoda

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Vishwa Shanti Stupa, known as the World Peace Pagoda, is located in Rajgir. One of the 7 Peace Pagodas built in India, this example of Japanese-style architecture is a must-visit. The pagoda was built in 1969 and has four statues of Buddha that represent the four important phases of Buddha’s life—birth, enlightenment, teaching, and death.

Vaibhavchou/WikiCommons/ CC BY-SA 3.0

Birders will enjoy a trip to Kanwar Lake, India’s largest freshwater oxbow lake. Located in Begusarai, the Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary is a stopping place for over 60 species of migratory birds.

The best time to visit and see the most birds is from October through the end of March and if you want to see the green plants thriving, the monsoon season (June through September) is a good time.

Find Art in Caves

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The four Barabar Caves, in the hills 24 kilometers north of Gaya, are said to be the oldest rock-cut caves in India . The caves and the artifacts found there date back to the Mauryan Empire (322–185 BCE) and evidence of Buddhist and Jain art are found there as well. The fascinating caves have designs and inscriptions all over the walls and ceilings.

Royal Bhutan Monastery

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The monastery and temple are just a kilometer away from the Mahabodhi Temple and constructed in an impressive Bhutanese style. You'll find ornate paintings and tapestry from Bhutan among the treasures. The monastery is open to visitors daily except 12 noon to 2 p.m. While enjoying the grounds and art, you may be privileged to hear the monks praying.

Experience the Chhath Festival

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Chhath is huge in Bihar. The six-day festival is one of the most important aspects of Bihar culture as the Sun and his sister are worshipped and lavishly celebrated. There are processions, prayer, and bathing in the Ganges. People come from all over the world to see the colorful festivities. Dates for the festival vary but occur sometime during the month of October or November. 

Shop for Madhubani Art

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When visiting India, shopping for folk art should be high on the to-do list. Madhubani Art , also known as Mithila painting, is done by with the artist's fingers, and with twigs, pens, brushes, and matchsticks. This folk art, part of the Bihar culture, features colorful geometrical designs and images representing aspects of rituals.

You can find Madhubani Art in shops, galleries, and at the Madhubani Art Center in New Dehli.

See a Chhau Dance Performance

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Chhau is a type of dance that can be seen in Bihar and is primarily performed during festivals. In the traditional dance, the participants wear masks and colorful garb as they perform athletic dance moves.

Traditionally, the dancers are all male and perform primarily during spring festivals. Chhau emerged from a combination of classical Hindu dances and the traditions of ancient regional tribes.

Travel on a Special Train

Royal India Train Journeys 

The Mahaparinirvan Express , named after the journey of Buddha, is a special train that takes people on a tour to visit Buddhist places in North India. The stops include some of the most popular Buddhist sites in Bihar like Rajgir, Gaya, and Nalanda.

The tourist train, with amenities such as fine dining meals, offers an eight-day, seven-night spiritual tour.

Visit the Silk City of India

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Bhagalpur is one of the largest towns in Bihar and is known for its silk products such as scarves and sari material made in Bhagalpur.

In addition, there are temples and ruins to visit in the nearby area. About 40-kilometers away, you can visit the ruins of the ancient University Vikramashila, one of the oldest Buddhist universities in the world that houses a museum with statues and artifacts.

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Bihar, home to ancient sites like Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, and Nalanda, a renowned ancient center of learning, offers a rich cultural tapestry. Explore the historic past, religious significance, and natural wonders that Bihar has to offer.

Bihar, located in eastern India , is a state steeped in history, spirituality, and diverse culture. Exploring its ancient monuments, religious sites, and unique traditions allows you to journey through the annals of time and experience the essence of spirituality. Additionally, you can savor traditional Bihari cuisine and witness the vibrant festivals of the region. Bihar is a land of historical significance and spiritual importance. This Indian state welcomes you with open arms and offers a unique blend of heritage and devotion. Whether you seek enlightenment at sacred sites or wish to explore the rich history, Bihar has something for every traveler. Besides its historical and spiritual significance, Bihar is known for its natural beauty, including lush greenery and river valleys. The state’s rich literary tradition, art forms, and festivals make it a unique and captivating destination.

Bihar Historical Significance

Bihar has a rich historical heritage and is associated with the ancient kingdoms of Magadha and Mithila. It was the birthplace of several religious and philosophical traditions, including Buddhism and Jainism. Bodh Gaya, where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment, is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the world. The state is deeply connected to India’s freedom struggle and has been home to many prominent leaders.

Facts About Bihar

Tourist Attractions in Bihar

Patna, the capital city, is a blend of modernity and history, with its museums, parks, and historic sites. Bodh Gaya is the holiest site for Buddhists and attracts pilgrims worldwide. Nalanda is known for its ancient university ruins, while Rajgir is a place of historical and religious importance. Vaishali is a site associated with the Lord Buddha and Jainism.

Travel Tips To Visit Bihar If you plan to visit Bihar, here are some essential travel tips:

• Temple Visits: When visiting temples, dress modestly and follow local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes before entering the temple premises. 
• Local Culture:  Be respectful of locals, especially during festivals and religious ceremonies.
• Local Cuisine:  Try traditional dishes like litti chokha, sattu paratha, and khaja to taste the local cuisine.
• Language:  While Hindi is widely spoken, learning some basic local phrases can enhance your travel experience and help you communicate with locals.

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THINGS TO DO IN BIHAR

Experience the rich cultural and historical heritage of Bihar through these activities:

Visit sacred sites like Bodh Gaya, Mahabodhi Temple, and Patna Sahib to deepen your spirituality and get lost in the sacred aura. These sites are an ideal place for those who seek peace & comfort.                                                       

Art and Craft Shopping

Buy traditional Madhubani paintings, silk sarees, and local handicrafts as souvenirs. In Bihar one can get a unique experience to explore the culture and heritage through art and craft.              

Festival Celebrations

Witness vibrant festivals like Chhath Puja and Rajgir Mahotsav to immerse yourself in local traditions. In the month of September, in Gaya the Pitrapaksha Mela attracts people from all over the country.

BEST TIME TO VISIT BIHAR

SUMMER SEASON

(March to June)

Summers in Bihar can be hot and dry, making it less favorable for travel, especially outdoor activities. It’s not the best time for tourism, especially …

MONSOON SEASON

(July to September)

Monsoon brings heavy rainfall to Bihar, which can disrupt travel plans. However, it’s a good time for nature enthusiasts and those interested …

WINTER SEASON

(October to February)

Winter is the best time to visit Bihar when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. During this period …

HOW TO REACH BIHAR

Bihar is well-connected by air, rail, and road to major cities in India.

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Dharamshala & dalhousie vacation package, popular places to visit in bihar, bihar travel map, faqs about bihar travel guide, what are the top tourist attractions in bihar.

The top tourist attractions in Bihar include Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Patna, Rajgir, Vaishali, and the Vikramshila Ruins.

Is Bodh Gaya the place where Buddha attained enlightenment?

Yes, Bodh Gaya is the site where Lord Buddha is believed to have attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. It is one of the holiest places for Buddhists.

What is the cuisine of Bihar known for?

Bihari cuisine is famous for dishes like litti chokha, sattu, thekua, and various regional sweets. It offers a blend of vegetarian and non-vegetarian delights.

Bihar Tourism

Bihar travel essentials.

Ideal duration: 4 - 8 days

Best Time: October to March Read More

Major Airports: Patna

"Blissful Bihar"

Bihar, india.

The land where the Buddha once lived, a land of monasteries - Bihar is visited by a considerable number of Buddhist followers as well as tourists of other faiths all through the year. Its association with Buddhism and Jainism makes it a must visit place for peace seekers, people who would like to get a feel of the tribal culture and experience life in the rural parts of India, and those who would like to get a glimpse of our glorious past.

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Vihara', which means monastery, Bihar has a glorious heritage in the context of Indian history. Bihar is located in the eastern parts of India situated in the Gangetic plains, and it shares its borders with Uttar Pradesh in the West, Jharkhand in the South, West Bengal in the east, and Nepal in the North. The spiritual importance of Bihar comes from the fact that it is the place where the Buddha once lived and attained Nirvana. His footsteps can be traced through his teachings and the monuments which stand tall to this day, serving to guide people and show them the right path. Bihar is a blessed land as it was here under a Bodhi Tree that Prince Siddhartha meditated to attain enlightenment and came to be known as the Buddha. Bihar is a famous destination not just for Buddhists but also for Jains and Hindus. It is the amalgamation of religion, spirituality, history and education which makes the state one of its kind. While every city of Bihar has something to offer some of the major attractions are Bodh Gaya, Rajgir, Patna, Vaishali, Pawapuri and Nalanda.

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Holidify's opinion on Travel to Bihar

What's great about travelling to bihar.

Very well connected by road, rail and air. A variety of tourist destinations for all kind of visitors.

What's Not So Great about Travelling to Bihar?

Densely populated so may get crowded during peak seasons. High incidence of petty crime. Some areas are underdeveloped and not tourist friendly.

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Explore Bihar Tours & Travel!

Bihar -  Originating from the word 'vihara' or monastery, Bihar has had a chequered history. It has a lot to offer including its architecture, eco-tourism, tribes, wildlife, mines and minerals, fairs and festivals, arts and crafts and a very offbeat cuisine. The cradle of early Buddhism, Bihar boasts of sites like Nalanda, the ancient seat of Buddhist learning, Bodhgaya where the Buddha attained enlightenment and Rajgir which is revered by both Buddhists and Jains. Bihar is replete with a wide range of tourist destinations.

Fact & figure of Bihar

• Capital: Patna
• Area: 99,200 km2
• Altitude: 55 M
• Summer Temperature: 20°C to 42°C
• Winter Temperature: 2 to 10 °C.
• Rainfall : 1800 mm
• Season : October to March
• Languages : Bhojpuri, Hindi and Maithili.
• Airport : Patna and Gaya

Tourist Attractions of Bihar

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Bihar Tourism: Unveiling the Hidden Gems – A Comprehensive Guide

Welcome to Bihar, a land of rich cultural heritage, historical marvels, and natural beauty. In this detailed guide, we will delve into the enchanting world of Bihar tourism, uncovering the top attractions, exploring the state tourism department, and immersing ourselves in the captivating destinations that make Bihar a truly blissful experience. From the bustling capital city of Patna to the ancient wonders of Rajgir, get ready to embark on a remarkable journey through Bihar’s tourism treasures.

Bihar, located in the eastern part of India, is a state known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and spiritual experiences. With a plethora of ancient sites, religious pilgrimage centers, and diverse landscapes, Bihar offers a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to Bihar Tourism, highlighting the must-visit destinations, local attractions, vibrant festivals, and everything else you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to this captivating state.

Mahabodhi Temple Complex: A Spiritual Pilgrimage

Rajgir: where history meets spirituality, hieun tsang memorial hall, tour packages, sonepur cattle fair(sonepur mela), bihar tourism: unveiling the hidden gems.

Bihar Tourism is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and spiritual seekers. Let’s dive into the diverse facets of this captivating state.

Nestled in the heart of India, Bihar boasts a tourism industry that is rapidly gaining attention. Blessed with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of historical sites, the state has immense potential to become a prominent tourist destination. In this section, we will explore the key highlights and unique attractions that make Bihar an intriguing place to visit.

Bihar’s Historical Significance

Bihar holds a significant place in Indian history, being the birthplace of several prominent ancient civilizations and kingdoms. The state is renowned for its association with the Mauryan Empire, which saw the rise of mighty emperors like Ashoka .

The Mauryan Empire, under the reign of Emperor Ashoka, reached its zenith and played a crucial role in shaping the region’s history. Ashoka’s conversion to Buddhism and subsequent propagation of the religion significantly influenced Bihar’s cultural fabric. The Mauryan Empire left behind architectural marvels such as the ancient city of Pataliputra and the Great Stupa of Vaishali, which continue to captivate visitors.

Nalanda University: A Journey to Ancient Wisdom

Travel back in time to the ancient city of Nalanda, home to one of the oldest universities in the world. Nalanda University was a renowned center of learning during the Gupta period and attracted scholars from across the globe. Explore the ruins of Nalanda University and imagine the vibrant scholarly discussions that once took place within its walls. Marvel at the intricate architecture of the monasteries and the grandeur of the Nalanda Museum , which houses a remarkable collection of artifacts.

In the annals of Bihar’s heritage, Nalanda emerges as an illustrious chapter of scholarly pursuit. This ancient center of learning, a cornerstone of Bihar tourism, was once the epicenter of intellectual discourse that enriched ancient India. The ruins of Nalanda University stand as silent witnesses to the bustling corridors where scholars from diverse lands converged to unravel the mysteries of knowledge. Intricate carvings and architectural remnants hint at the grandeur that once defined this educational hub. In the UNESCO World Heritage Site, visitors traverse pathways once tread by luminaries, imagining dialogues that spanned philosophy, science, and arts. Nalanda invites travelers to immerse themselves in an era where wisdom flowed like a river, shaping the very fabric of thought.

The city of Rajgir, nestled amidst lush hills, is another prominent destination known for its association with Lord Buddha. It was in Rajgir that Buddha delivered many important sermons, including the famous Vulture Peak discourse. The Ajatshatru Fort and the Vishwa Shanti Stupa are among the notable attractions that preserve the town’s historical and spiritual legacy.

Vaishali: The Land of Amiable History

Step into the ancient city of Vaishali, where history comes alive. Vaishali holds immense importance in Buddhism and Jainism and is known for its association with Lord Mahavira and Gautama Buddha.

Vaishali, is ancient crucible of spirituality and culture, etches its presence within Bihar’s diverse tourism landscape. The Ashoka Pillar, an enduring symbol of a glorious past, stands tall, inviting visitors to relive the era of emperor Ashoka. In this timeless land, the Relic Stupa whispers tales of Lord Buddha’s connection with Vaishali. With its rich Jain heritage, the land resonates with both spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts. Vaishali beckons travelers to explore its intricate historical tapestry, tracing the footsteps of revered figures who shaped the narrative of a bygone era.

Explore the Ashoka Pillar, a significant historical artifact, and visit the famous Vishwa Shanti Stupa , a symbol of peace and enlightenment. Take a walk through the tranquil gardens of Vaishali and let the serene ambiance transport you to a bygone era.

Bodhgaya – Bihar’s Cultural Heritage

Bihar’s cultural heritage is a vibrant tapestry woven from various influences, including Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Islam. The state is known for its numerous sacred sites and pilgrimage destinations that attract devotees from across the globe.

Nestled in the heart of Bihar tourism, Bodh Gaya stands as an unparalleled symbol of spiritual awakening. A pilgrimage of profound significance, this sacred land witnessed the transformative moment when Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became Buddha. The Mahabodhi Temple complex, an architectural masterpiece, exudes an aura of serenity that envelops all who visit. Beneath the venerable Bodhi Tree, seekers and pilgrims find solace in the very spot where enlightenment was realized. The intricately carved temple walls narrate the story of Buddha’s journey, depicting moments of his life and teachings. As the UNESCO World Heritage Site radiates tranquility, pilgrims from around the world gather to meditate, reflect, and connect with their spiritual essence.

Located in the Gaya district, Bodh Gaya holds immense significance as the place where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. The Mahabodhi Temple , a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to this spiritual journey and draws pilgrims seeking solace and enlightenment.

One of the most significant Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world, the Mahabodhi Temple Complex in Bodh Gaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is believed to be the place where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. The complex houses the iconic Mahabodhi Temple, a majestic structure adorned with intricate carvings and surrounded by serene gardens. Experience the tranquility and spiritual energy as you meditate under the sacred Bodhi tree, which is said to be a direct descendant of the original tree under which Buddha meditated.

Top Tourist Attractions in Bihar

Bihar is home to a myriad of attractions that cater to diverse interests. From magnificent archaeological sites to serene pilgrimage centers, the state offers a plethora of experiences. We’ll highlight popular tourist spots such as Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, Vaishali, and Sasaram, providing insights into their historical significance, architectural marvels, and cultural heritage.

Patna: The Gateway to Bihar’s Rich Heritage

Patna, the vibrant capital city of Bihar, serves as the gateway to the state’s rich heritage. With a history spanning over two millennia, Patna is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders and cultural landmarks. One of the city’s most iconic structures is Golghar , an impressive granary that offers panoramic views of the city. The Patna Museum , located in a magnificent colonial-era building, houses an extensive collection of artifacts, sculptures, and paintings, providing insights into Bihar’s history and art.

Patna is also known for its religious sites. The Harmandir Sahib (Patna Sahib Gurudwara), a sacred Sikh shrine, holds deep spiritual significance for Sikhs worldwide. The Takht Sri Patna Sahib, built in honor of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, attracts pilgrims and offers a glimpse into the Guru’s life.

For those seeking a taste of local culture, a visit to Kumhrar park is a must. This archaeological site showcases the remains of the ancient city of Pataliputra and provides a glimpse into the glorious past of the Mauryan Empire. Additionally, exploring the vibrant markets of Patna, such as Maurya Lok Complex and Patna City Market, allows visitors to experience the city’s bustling atmosphere and indulge in local cuisine and handicrafts.

Rajgir, situated in the Nalanda district, is a city steeped in history and spirituality. Surrounded by lush hills and verdant landscapes, it is a tranquil haven for seekers of peace and tranquility. One of the most iconic attractions in Rajgir is the Rajgir Hot Springs, also known as Brahma Kund. These natural hot springs are believed to possess healing properties and are frequented by visitors seeking their therapeutic benefits.

Another significant landmark in Rajgir is Gridhakuta Hill , also known as Vulture Peak. It is the site where Lord Buddha delivered many important discourses, including the famous Heart Sutra. A trek to the top of the hill offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and a serene atmosphere for meditation and reflection.

Venu Vana, a beautiful bamboo grove, is a serene retreat where Buddha spent considerable time meditating. The tranquility and natural beauty of this site make it an ideal spot for peaceful contemplation. Rajgir also houses the ruins of Nalanda University, one of the oldest and most renowned centers of learning in the ancient world. Exploring the remnants of this prestigious institution provides insights into India’s intellectual past.

Natural Landscapes and Wildlife Sanctuaries

Bihar is not only rich in historical and spiritual attractions but also blessed with breathtaking natural beauty. We’ll venture into the lesser-known gems of Bihar, such as the Valmiki National Park, where nature enthusiasts can witness diverse flora and fauna in their natural habitat. Additionally, we’ll showcase the picturesque waterfalls, serene rivers, and lush greenery that adorn the landscapes of Bihar.

Other Must-Visit Destinations in Bihar

Kaimur wildlife sanctuary.

For nature enthusiasts, the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary offers a refreshing escapade within Bihar tourism. Located in the Kaimur Hills, this sanctuary is a haven for diverse flora and fauna. From lush forests to rolling landscapes, the sanctuary is a treasure trove of natural beauty. As you explore its trails, you might encounter elusive creatures such as leopards, tigers, and various bird species, making it a captivating destination for wildlife lovers and adventurers.

Valmiki National Park

Situated in the serene Terai region, Valmiki National Park is a vital conservation area within Bihar tourism. This protected zone harbors a unique blend of ecosystems, from dense forests to riverine grasslands. The elusive Bengal tiger finds refuge here, alongside other wildlife like Indian rhinoceros, elephants, and numerous bird species. As you delve into its heart, Valmiki National Park offers a glimpse into Bihar’s natural splendor, inviting you to connect with the untamed wilderness.

Sonepur Mela

Bihar’s vibrant culture comes to life during the Sonepur Mela, an annual cattle fair that adds a unique flavor to Bihar tourism. Held at the confluence of the Gandak and Ganges rivers, this lively fair features a myriad of activities, from trading of cattle to vibrant handicrafts and traditional performances. The Mela draws visitors from far and wide, offering a taste of rural life and festivities that embody Bihar’s spirit of celebration.

Barabar Caves

Step into the realm of ancient architecture with a visit to the Barabar Caves, a significant historical site within Bihar tourism. These rock-cut caves, dating back to the Mauryan period, showcase exquisite craftsmanship and intricate detailing. The Lomas Rishi Cave, with its polished walls and sculpted motifs, stands as a testament to the skill of ancient artisans. Exploring these caves transports visitors to an era of artistic excellence that continues to resonate through time.

Nestled on the banks of the Ganges, Bhagalpur offers a blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty within Bihar tourism. The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, a haven for the endangered Gangetic dolphins, draws eco-conscious travelers and wildlife enthusiasts. The Colganj Rock Cut Temples, with their ancient charm, add a touch of antiquity to the landscape. As the Ganges flows gracefully, Bhagalpur invites travelers to explore its multifaceted offerings that reflect Bihar’s diverse heritage.

Munger, a city steeped in history, beckons to history buffs and seekers of Bihar tourism. The historic Munger Fort, overlooking the Ganges, narrates tales of medieval grandeur and architectural finesse. The famous Yoga School, Bihar School of Yoga, adds a touch of spiritual essence to the city. Munger invites visitors to traverse its historical and cultural corridors, discovering its hidden treasures and timeless charm.

Maner Sharif

A spiritual gem within Bihar tourism, Maner Sharif is renowned for its historical significance and Sufi heritage. The dargah of Hazrat Makhdum Shah Sharif-ud-din Ahmed Yahya Maneri stands as a symbol of spiritual devotion. The architectural intricacies and spiritual atmosphere make this dargah a sought-after pilgrimage site. As visitors immerse themselves in the serenity and prayers that fill the air, Maner Sharif offers a glimpse into the tapestry of faith and devotion that Bihar holds close to its heart.

Pitrapaksha Mela, Gaya

Every year, the Pitrapaksha Mela in Gaya draws countless pilgrims seeking to perform rituals for their departed ancestors. An integral part of Bihar tourism, this sacred event involves offering prayers and performing rituals at the banks of the Falgu River. The connection with one’s ancestors and the spiritual ambiance create a profound experience, emphasizing the deeply rooted beliefs that shape Bihar’s cultural fabric.

Muzaffarpur

Muzaffarpur, often referred to as the “Lychee Capital of India,” offers a unique facet of Bihar tourism. The city’s association with the sweet lychee fruit is celebrated through various festivals and events. The annual Lychee Fair attracts visitors who revel in the flavors of this delectable fruit. Muzaffarpur’s agrarian heritage comes to life as visitors savor the tastes and traditions that define this charming city.

Champaran, synonymous with Mahatma Gandhi’s movement, holds a special place in Bihar’s historical narrative. The Champaran Satyagraha, a pivotal moment in India’s struggle for independence, unfolded here. Travelers can explore historical sites like the Gandhi Ashram and understand the significance of this region in shaping India’s destiny. As Bihar tourism invites visitors to delve into its past, Champaran’s role in the freedom movement shines as a beacon of inspiration.

Dive into Bihar’s historical connect with China and explore the Hieun Tsang Memorial Hall in Rajgir, Nalanda. Dedicated to the Chinese traveler and scholar, Xuanzang (Hieun Tsang), this museum showcases artifacts and information related to his journey through ancient India. The memorial hall adds an international dimension to Bihar tourism, emphasizing the historical ties that have transcended borders for centuries.

The Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation (BSTDC)

The Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation ( BSTDC ) plays a vital role in promoting tourism and ensuring a memorable experience for visitors. It serves as the nodal agency for the development and maintenance of tourism-related infrastructure in the state. Let’s take a closer look at the key initiatives and offerings provided by BSTDC.

Accommodation Options

BSTDC offers a range of accommodation options to cater to the diverse needs and preferences of travelers. From budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts, visitors can choose from a variety of establishments that provide comfortable and convenient stays. Some popular accommodations include the Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation Hotels, Circuit Houses, and Rest Houses, which are strategically located across different tourist destinations in Bihar.

Transportation Facilities

BSTDC ensures hassle-free transportation for tourists, facilitating easy access to various attractions. The corporation operates a fleet of buses that connect major cities and tourist spots within Bihar. These buses are comfortable and reasonably priced, making them an ideal mode of transport for travelers exploring the state. Additionally, BSTDC provides car rental services for those who prefer private transportation.

BSTDC offers meticulously curated tour packages that allow visitors to explore the best of Bihar’s tourism offerings. These packages cover a wide range of interests, including historical tours, spiritual retreats, wildlife excursions, and cultural experiences. With the assistance of knowledgeable guides, travelers can embark on well-planned itineraries that ensure a fulfilling and immersive journey through Bihar’s hidden gems.

Festivals of Bihar: A Kaleidoscope of Culture

Bihar is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant festivals that showcase the state’s diverse traditions and beliefs. Here are some of the top festivals celebrated in Bihar:

Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is one of Bihar’s most significant festivals, dedicated to the Sun God. Celebrated with fervor, it involves rituals like fasting, holy bathing, and offering prayers to the setting and rising sun. The banks of rivers and water bodies become a hub of devotion and colorful celebrations.

Makar Sankranti

Celebrated as Makar Sankranti, this festival marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. It’s a time for kite-flying, traditional sweets, and feasting. In rural areas, it’s also celebrated as a harvest festival.

Buddha Purnima

Bihar, being the birthplace of Lord Buddha, celebrates Buddha Purnima with great enthusiasm. Devotees gather at Buddhist shrines, including Bodh Gaya, to offer prayers, light lamps, and meditate on this auspicious day.

Known as the Sonepur Mela, this event is one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia. It’s a vibrant mix of cattle trading, cultural performances, folk art, and festivities that draw visitors from far and wide.

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• How to Reach
• Tourist Map

Top 115 Places to Visit in Bihar

Table of contents.

Places to Visit in Bihar

• 2. Bodh Gaya
• 4. Vaishali
• 7. Madhubani
• 9. Bhagalpur
• 10. Muzaffarpur
• 11. Mahavir Mandir Patna
• 12. Patna Sahib Gurudwara
• 13. Golghar
• 14. Patna Museum
• 15. Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park
• 16. Buddha Smriti Park
• 17. Bihar Museum
• 18. Kumhrar Park
• 19. Patan Devi Temple
• 20. Agam Kuan
• 21. Eco Park (Rajdhani Vatika)
• 22. Takht Sri Harmandir Ji Patna Sahib
• 23. Jalan Museum
• 24. Gandhi Maidan
• 25. Pataliputra Ruins
• 26. Mahabodhi Temple
• 27. Bodhi Tree
• 28. Great Buddha Statue
• 29. Thai Monastery
• 30. Royal Bhutan Monastery
• 31. Tibetan Refugee Market
• 32. Muchalinda Lake
• 33. Sujata Garh
• 34. Vietnamese Temple
• 35. Archaeological Museum Bodh Gaya
• 36. Dungeshwari Hills (Pragbodhi)
• 37. Cankamana
• 38. Animesh Lochan Chaitya
• 39. Ratnagarh
• 40. Indosan Nippon Japanese Temple
• 41. Vishwa Shanti Stupa
• 42. Venu Vana
• 43. Rajgir Hot Springs (Brahmakund)
• 44. Rajgir Ropeway (Chairlift to Shanti Stupa)
• 45. Ajatshatru Fort
• 46. Griddhakuta Hill (Vultures Peak)
• 47. Bimbisara Jail
• 48. Son Bhandar Caves
• 49. Jivaka's Mango Garden
• 50. Cyclopean Walls
• 51. Jarasandha's Akhara
• 52. Ghora Katora Lake
• 53. Ashokan Pillar
• 54. Archaeological Museum Vaishali
• 55. Bawan Pokhar Temple
• 56. Abhishek Pushkarn (Coronation Tank)
• 57. Vishwa Shanti Stupa Vaishali
• 58. Kundalpur
• 59. Raja Vishal ka Garh
• 60. Nalanda University Ruins
• 61. Nalanda Archaeological Museum
• 62. Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall
• 63. The Great Stupa
• 64. Nalanda Multimedia Museum
• 65. Surya Mandir Nalanda
• 66. Nav Nalanda Mahavihara
• 67. Kundalpur Digambar Jain Temple
• 68. The Black Buddha Temple (Shyama Mandir)
• 69. Xuanzang Memorial Hall
• 70. Tomb of Sher Shah Suri
• 71. Rohtasgarh Fort
• 72. Tomb of Hasan Khan Suri
• 73. Shergarh Fort
• 74. Ashokan Inscription
• 75. Gupta Dham
• 76. Maa Tara Chandi Temple
• 77. Chandan Shaheed Hill
• 78. Kapileshwar Sthan
• 79. Bhawanipur Village
• 80. Saurath
• 81. Naulakha Palace
• 82. Uchaitha
• 83. Jhanjharpur
• 84. Madhubani Painting Village
• 85. Somnath Mahadev Temple
• 86. Munger Fort
• 87. Sri Krishna Vatika Munger
• 88. Chandika Asthan
• 89. Sita Kund
• 90. Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
• 91. Kastaharni Ghat
• 92. Pir Shah Nafah Shrine
• 93. Bihar School of Yoga
• 94. Manpathar
• 95. Rameshwar Kund
• 96. Vikramshila Ruins
• 97. Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary
• 98. Mandar Hill
• 99. Ajgaivinath Temple
• 100. Kuppa Ghat
• 101. Bhagalpur Museum
• 102. Ancient Ruins of Vikramshila University
• 103. Ghuran Peer Baba
• 104. Colganj Rock Cut Temples
• 105. Budhanath Temple Bhagalpur
• 106. Garib Sthan Mandir
• 107. Baba Garib Nath Temple
• 108. Jubba Sahni Park
• 109. Ram Chandra Shahi Museum
• 110. Kali Mata Temple Muzaffarpur
• 111. Litchi Gardens
• 112. Shri Ram Temple Muzaffarpur
• 113. Simri Mai Temple
• 114. Rajkhand
• 115. Ambara Chowk

Other Suggested Reads for Bihar

• About Bihar Tourism
• Things to do in Bihar
• How to Reach Bihar
• Best time to Visit in Bihar
• Bihar Tourism History
• Food in Bihar
• FAQS about Bihar
• Bihar Tourist Map

• International
• Appointments
• Domestic Hotels
• International Hotels
• Attractions
• Ministry of External Affairs
• Ministry of Tourism
• Associations
• Guest Column
• Refund Policy

• India Calling

Bihar Tourism conducts Investment Meet and Roadshow in New Delhi to boost tourism in the state

Bihar Tourism, under the Chairmanship of Shri Nitish Mishra, Honorable Minister of Tourism and Industries, Government of Bihar, organised an investment meet and roadshow at Ashoka Hotel in New Delhi today. The event aimed at promoting investment in Bihar and promoting the state’s tourism offerings.

Promoting Bihar’s Heritage and Investment Potential

Abhay Kumar Singh, IAS, Tourism Secretary, Government of Bihar, addressing the gathering, highlighted the state’s rich heritage and ongoing developmental initiatives. He urged potential investors to confidently invest in Bihar, assuring them of the government’s support and numerous facilities, including direct subsidies. Singh emphasised the government’s commitment by sharing that major hospitality groups like Taj, Hyatt, and Sarovar have already invested in Bihar. He promised investors a warm welcome, reflecting the famous hospitality of Mithila, his homeland.

Detailed Policy and Financial Incentives

The event drew a diverse audience of businessmen, travel agents, tour operators, and hoteliers from Delhi. Shri Singh shared detailed information about the schemes, programs, and policies currently being run by the Bihar Tourism Department. He highlighted the extensive work being done at both the policy and infrastructure levels across various tourism circuits in Bihar. This includes substantial subsidies aimed at boosting the tourism industry, with positive results already visible.

Investment Subsidies

• 30 per cent for investments up to Rs 10 crore, with a maximum cap of Rs 3 crore.
• 25 per cent for investments up to Rs 50 crore, with a cap set at Rs 10 crore.
• 25 per cent for investments exceeding Rs 50 crore, with a cap raised to Rs 25 crore.

Additional Financial Incentives

• 100 per cent reimbursement for the Land Conversion Fee.
• 100 per cent lump-sum reimbursement for the Stamp Duty and Registration Fee related to the lease, sale, or transfer of land.
• 80 per cent SGST reimbursement for five years from the date of commercial operation, capped at 100 per cent of the sanctioned project cost.
• 100 per cent Electricity Duty Reimbursement for the initial five years for new tourism units.
• 5 per cent reimbursement of the monthly remuneration paid to recognised tourist guides, up to Rs 5,000 per guide per month for two years.
• 50 per cent reimbursement of the certification fee for obtaining green certification, capped at Rs 10 lakh.
• 50 per cent GST reimbursement for the organising costs of meetings, exhibitions, conferences, and events.

Industrial Opportunities and Future Plans

Kundan Kumar, IAS, Resident Commissioner, Government of Bihar, elaborated on the new industrial policy of the Bihar government, which has created significant opportunities for investors. He noted a substantial increase in industrial investment, citing more than Rs 50,000 crore in MoUs signed during the Bihar Business Connect 2023. This surge in investment extends to general industrial activities and tourism, improving the overall scenario in Bihar. Kumar, who also serves as the Investment Commissioner and CEO of Bihar Foundation, assured attendees of his availability to address any issues investors might face.

Tourism Growth and Policy Updates

Bihar Tourism Director Shri Vinay Kumar Rai revealed that Bihar attracted 8.21 crore domestic and foreign tourists in 2023. He expressed a commitment to further increasing this number. The event also featured presentations on Bihar’s new tourism policy and the updated status of tourist facility development.

Grants and Support for Tourism Development

Managing Director of the Tourism Corporation, Shri Nand Kishore, presented specifics of the tourism policy. He explained that tour operators or hoteliers from other states need to establish an office in Bihar and collect GST to avail grants. These grants, up to Rs 25 crore, are available for constructing hotels, theme restaurants, parks, meditation centers, golf courses, and rural villages.

Engagement and Support to Tour Operators and Hotels

The Bihar Tourism Department has introduced the Bihar Tour Operators, Travel Agency, and Hotel Management Incentive Scheme 2024 to bolster tourism activities. Notified on February 2, 2024, the scheme offers a range of incentives:

Domestic Travel: Eligible for a reimbursement of INR 15,000 or 50 per cent of travel and accommodation expenses, whichever is lower.

International – Neighbouring Countries: Eligible for reimbursement of INR 30,000 or 50 per cent of travel and accommodation expenses, whichever is lower.

International – West and Southeast Asia: Eligible for reimbursement of INR 35,000 or 50 per cent of travel and accommodation expenses, whichever is lower.

International – Korea, Japan, Africa, Europe: Eligible for reimbursement of INR 50,000 or 50 per cent of travel and accommodation expenses, whichever is lower.

International – North America, South America, Australia, New Zealand: Eligible for reimbursement of INR 75,000 or 50 per cent of travel and accommodation expenses, whichever is lower.

Travel operators empanelled with the Directorate of Tourism are eligible for these reimbursements, which cover expenses related to travel and accommodation for participation in travel trade events.

Incentives for Tour Operators under Bihar Tourism Policy

The Bihar Tourism Policy provides additional incentives for tour operators, hotels, and resorts. These include:

Employment of Tourist Guides: Reimbursement of 5 per cent of the monthly remuneration paid to empanelled tourist guides, subject to a maximum of INR 5,000 per guide per month for a period of two years from the effective date of the policy.

Event Organization Costs: GST reimbursement of up to 50 per cent of the event cost or INR 2 lakh per event, with a limit of three events per organizer per year. This incentive applies to events organized at properties or sites recognized by the Department of Tourism (DoT).

These initiatives are designed to enhance tourism infrastructure and promote Bihar as a prime destination for both domestic and international travellers.

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• Destinations

Tourism in Bihar

Bihar, an eastern Indian state and the place that gave birth to Buddhism and Jainism and helped in the growth of Sikhism and Hinduism, has a past that is unmatched anywhere in the world. It was the center of first republic in the world at Vaishali and the city of Patliputra was largest and grandest in the world at the height of its glory. Even today, the state is the largest mineral producing region in India and contributes immensely in national wealth creation. There is an array of tourist destinations of diverse interests in the state, though their potential has not been exploited fully till now. The state that represents every thing good and bad within the country is waiting to be explored and rediscovered.

Bihar is located in the eastern region of India, bordering Nepal in the North, West Bengal in the east, Uttar Pradesh in the West, and Madhya Pradesh and Orissa in the South. Bihar lies between the latitudes 21°58' and 27°31' North and longitudes 83°19' and 88°17' east.

Bihar can be divided into three distinct regions i.e. the north Gangetic plains, Central Bihar, and South Bihar plateau. The North Gangetic plain is an extension of the Terai region of Nepal with many tributaries of the Ganges like Kosi, Gandak, Baghmati, and Kamla Balan flowing through it. It is a flood prone region and one of the most backward regions in the country. Central Bihar, south of the Ganges, is a region with rich agricultural resources. The South Bihar plateau is the largest mineral-producing region in the country with some of the best-known industries in the country like TISCO, TELCO, Bokaro Steel Plant, and Heavy Engineering Corporation having their base here. Most of the north and central Bihar is plain has no significant elevation.

The early history of Bihar is lost as the major events and happenings were not documented but with the advent of Jain and Buddhist texts documentation of events began. And from these texts we get to know about the sixteen Mahajanapadas that flourished during the 6th century BC. Vaishali, Anga, Rajgriha, Pataliputra, Nalanda, and Mithila are just a few of the places in Bihar that knit the history of ancient India. 

Vaishali in northern Bihar, the center of the Lichchavi kingdom is rated as the most ancient and credited as the world's first republic. It got its aura of sanctity with the birth of Lord Mahavira here. This was also the favorite resting place of Lord Buddha and he preached his last sermon here, which was later commemorated by a lion capital erected by King Ashoka. The legends of the courtesan Ambapali's exquisite beauty added to the glory and charm of Vaishali. 

By the fifth century BC, the focus of history shifted to Magadh with its capital at Rajgriha (seen as the first recorded capital in Indian history), and later Pataliputra. Rajgriha witnessed the first Buddhist Council and the conversion of the Mauryan king Bimbisara to Buddhism. During the last days of the Buddha, the political masters thought of shifting their capital from Rajgriha to Pataliputra, which gradually became the pride of Asia and subsequently the capital to the great empires of Nandas, Mauryas, Sungas and Guptas. It was here that Megasthenes spent most of his time as an Ambassador of his Syrian king Seleukos Nikator. 

During the medieval period, except for the brief twinkle of Sher Shah's reign who rose from his base in Bihar to the sultanate of Delhi that ruled over the entire country, the province of Bihar rarely enjoyed the status of an independent state; rather it swayed with the fortunes of Delhi, Jaunpur and Bengal. Various sultans of Delhi and later the Mughals, as well as emperors and princes, criss-crossed Bihar in order to crush the rebellions in distant Bengal. 

Much later, Babur, in pursuit of the Lodhis, came as far as Bihar. Babur's death brought Humayun to the throne of Delhi and he had a hard time fighting his Afghan adversary from Bihar, Sher Shah. Most of their decisive battles were fought in and around Bihar. Sher Shah was more than a match for Humayun and gradually he paved his way to the throne of Delhi. During his brief reign of five years, Sher Shah proved himself to be one of the greatest rulers of medieval India. 

After the coming of the British to India, Bihar again played an important role in deciding the future course of the country and Buxar became the place where the final battle for supremacy in north India was fought between the East India Company and the combined forces of the Mughals, and Nawabs of Bengal and Awadh in 1764. 

Bihar was part of the Bengal presidency till 1911, when a separate province comprising Bihar and Orissa was created. In 1936, Bihar was made an independent province. 

Apart from the documented history, Bihar finds mention in the legends and tales related to the Ramayan. It is believed that the Goddess Sita, the wife of Lord Ram, was born in Mithila to King Janak, the ruler of the region. 

Fairs & Festivals of Bihar

Though Bihar celebrates almost all the north India festivals, it has a festival that is unique to the state. Chhath (छठ पूजा) is the most important festival of the state and is celebrated six days after Diwali, when people from all castes can stand together in the river and worship the sun god. The rituals related to Chhath are very stringent and there are several folktales, songs, and special sweets that make this festival a unique experience. 

Another unique ritual confined to Bihar is the Pind-daan performed by the Gayawals in Gaya. It is considered to be an obligation of all devout Hindus to visit this place after the death of their parents, a mandatory rite believed to bring salvation to the departed souls. Though the pind-daan can be performed almost any time of the year, people prefer to do it during Pitrapaksha, which is the period just before Navratri and generally falls in September. 

In the summer month of June, the people of Mithila in the village of Saurath organize a unique marriage mart in a mango orchard. During this fair, parents whose children are of marriageable age come here and the Mithila Brahmins settle a record number of marriages during this time. 

Sonepur is the venue of a grand cattle fair held in the month of November. The fair is ranked as the world's largest and it is not simply confined to animal trade but numerous shows and performances are also a part of the fair. Visitors also pay obeisance at the nearby temple of Hariharnath, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. 

Best Time to Visit Bihar

The climate of the state is tropical with hot summers and cold winters. Monsoon brings medium to high rainfall and floods several areas in north Bihar. Humidity levels remain high in north and central Bihar throughout the summer and monsoon season, making them quite uncomfortable. The best time to visit the state is from October to March. 

Bihar has, in total, three National Parks, 18 wildlife sanctuaries, one Biosphere Reserve and two Project Tiger sites. The actual area under forest cover is around 15.3% of the total area. The tropical fauna of this region includes sheesham, khair, bent, mangroves, and scrubs. Major wildlife varieties include tigers, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, cheetal, and kakar. 

How to Reach Bihar

Tourist attractions in bihar.

Patna is a city abounding in the relics of the bygone ages. Takht Harmandir Saheb is of religious importance to the Sikhs and is believed to be the place of birth of the last Sikh guru, Govind Singh. The Jalan Museum with a rare collection of curios. Sher Shah's mosque in the heart of the city is a splendid example of Afghan architecture. Among the numerous mosques in Patna, Begum Hajjam's mosque stands as the oldest. Saif Khan's Madarsa mosque, built in 1630, commands a magnificent view of the riverfront. Saif was married to Malika Bano, the elder sister of Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of emperor Shahjahan. Excavations at Kumhrar have yielded the remains of a Mauryan palace with sandstone pillars. One can still see Agam Kuan or the fathomless well, which was part of Ashoka's hell for prisoners. The famous Mahendru Ghat in today's Patna is the reminder of Mahendru (Ashoka's brother) who had sailed from this very Ghat to Ceylon in order to preach Buddhism. The Khuda Baksh Oriental library is a treasure trove of medieval manuscripts. The Patna Museum is noted for its collection of statues and a very old fossilized tree, 16 meters high. Close to the museum is the Gol Ghar, the 29 meter high beehive shaped granary constructed in 1786, following a terrible famine. The Patna Cemetery is a historically important European monument situated in what was once a Haveli (mansion) and is now a hospital. Some distance from the cemetery is the Padri ki Haveli, a Catholic church with an imposing façade. 

Thirty kilometers from Patna is Maner, a medieval stronghold of the Turks and the site of the shrines of Hazrat Makhdum Yahya Maneri and his son Shafruddin Ahmed Maneri. 

The remains of an ancient fort with massive cyclopean walls together with other sites amidst lush green surroundings of Rajgriha recreate the glory of the past. Until the discovery of Mohenjodaro and Harappa, this was believed to be the oldest architectural remains in India. The site is equally revered by the Jains, as their 24 Tirthankars are believed to have practiced austerities on the different hills of Rajgriha. The Jal Mandir at Pawapuri (the sinless city) marks the site where Vardhamana Mahavira (the 24th Tirthankar) was cremated while Parasnath hill is associated with the Nirvana of the 23rd Tirthankar, Sri Parsvanath. 

Nalanda, in the heart of Bihar, stands as the world's most ancient seat of learning. The ruins confirm the university's ability to cater to the needs of 10,000 students until the 12th century AD. The excavations have yielded numerous monasteries, temples, stupas and statues of Buddha. The Vikramshila University was an important institution of Tantric Buddhism and there was a regular exchange of teachers between the two universities. 

Bodh Gaya houses the site of the sacred Mahabodhi tree where the Buddha attained enlightenment. Adjoining the tree is the high-spired Mahabodhi temple considered to be the most sacred shrine for Buddhists. Add to this the Hindu legend of Gaya, which was the name of a demon that grew so powerful that the gods felt threatened. As a pre-condition to his death, he demanded that the area covered by his body should be one of the holiest spots of the world. This land is believed to be Gaya. 

Rajmahal is a medieval settlement on the eastern fringe of Bihar. It is believed to have been founded by Raja Man Singh, the Rajput general of Emperor Akbar. It was earlier a strategic place for the Bengal sultans who pitched their advance tent here before moving on to any military campaign. 

The picturesque mausoleum of Sher Shah at Sasaram, outdoes the Taj Mahal in size, with a dome that surpasses it by 13 feet. Also at Sasaram we find the mausoleum of Sher Shah's father, Hasan Shah Sur. No less picturesque is the tomb of Sher Shah's son, Salim Shah, built in the center of a lake. On the outskirts of the village is the tomb of Aliwal Khan, the chief architect working for Sher Shah. A few hours' drive from Sasaram takes one to the Rohtasgarh fort. In the words of Abul Fazal it is "a well defended paradise (fort) with no equal for strength and solidity." The fort, 28 miles in circumference, is a perfect platform for eco-tourism projects. It is perched high on the Kaimur hills and there are abundant springs and numerous monuments that bring to life the history of its Mughal and Afghan governors and still later the Britishers who almost destroyed the surviving parts.

The Chotanagpur plateau spread over 34,000 square miles that encompass the southern half of Bihar, is one of the most fascinating places in India. There is no end to scenic attractions, waterfalls, deciduous forests, hills (rising up to 3,000 feet), plateaus (at an elevation of 1,000 feet), valleys, wildlife, and of course the aboriginals, who predominate this region. Add to this the salubrious climate that makes the region an ideal getaway.

The oldest geological formation of India are found in the Chotanagpur plateau of Bihar that also stores a vast deposit of a variety of minerals that cater to national and international needs. Bihar, on an average accounts for half the total output of coal and mica, the whole of copper and about 45 per cent of the iron produced in India. It is also the only region in the country to have Uranium mines.

Prominent places in Chotanagpur include Ranchi (2,140 feet), a picturesque hill station that inspired Tagore to compose a book of poems; Netarhat or the 'queen of Chotanagpur' is perched at 3,700 feet and offers beautiful sunset and sunrise views; Palamau is famous for its tropical forest and is rich in wildlife, and is the place where the world's first tiger census was conducted in 1932. As of today, there are 45 tigers in the reserve and they are now said to be venturing out in search of new territories. No less interesting is the Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary nestling at a low terrain (1,800 feet). Hazaribagh is also vying for a place in the international heritage list for its recent findings of rock paintings, caves, stone age tools and smelted iron slag that shows a much early advent of the Iron Age than the theorized Chalcolithic age. At another village in Hazaribagh, the archaeologists have unearthed densely packed layer of pottery shards that are identical to those found at Harappa.

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10 Best Places to Visit in Delhi | Delhi Tour

The capital of India has a lot to offer for tourists. From marvelous architecture to delicious cuisine, we’re going to discuss some of the best places to visit in Delhi today.

Delhi, the capital city of India, is a vibrant blend of history, culture, and modernity. Often known for its rich diversity and hustle and bustle, Delhi has something to offer to every person despite their likes and dislikes.

So, if you’re planning to get a tour of Delhi, you must visit the further mentioned places to live the best out of your tour.

Table of Contents

10 best places to visit in delhi.

Following are the 10 best places to visit in Delhi:

1. Red Fort

Built-in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan, the Red Fort is an iconic symbol of India’s rich history and architectural grandeur. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a stunning example of Mughal architecture, with its red sandstone walls and intricate carvings.

The fort’s main attractions include the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), and the stunning Nahr-i-Behisht (Stream of Paradise) garden. However, the vibrant market within the monument is no less interesting, securing it as a place on the list of the best places to visit in Delhi.

2. India Gate

India Gate is one of the best places to visit in Delhi. Located at the heart of Delhi, India Gate is a war memorial dedicated to Indian soldiers who died in World War I. The towering structure is surrounded by lush lawns and is a popular spot for picnics and evening strolls. The nearby National War Memorial, inaugurated in 2019, pays homage to the sacrifices of Indian soldiers post-independence.

3. Qutub Minar

One of Delhi’s most iconic landmarks, the Qutub Minar, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the tallest brick minaret in the world. Built-in the 12th century, the minaret is a masterpiece of Indo-Islamic architecture and is surrounded by several other ancient and medieval structures, including the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque and the Iron Pillar of Delhi.

4. Humayun’s Tomb

Yet another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Humayun’s Tomb, is the tomb of the Mughal Emperor Humayun. Built in the mid-16th century, it is considered to be the precursor of the Taj Mahal due to its architectural style. The tomb is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.

5. Lotus Temple

Known for its stunning lotus-shaped design, the Lotus Temple is a Bahá’í House of Worship and a symbol of peace and unity. The temple is open to people of all faiths and is a serene place for meditation and reflection.

6. Akshardham Temple

A relatively modern temple, Akshardham is known for its intricate carvings and stunning architecture. The temple complex also houses a cultural exhibition that showcases India’s rich heritage and traditions.

7. Gurudwara Bangla Sahib

One of the most prominent Sikh gurdwaras in Delhi, Gurudwara Bangla Sahib is known for its golden dome and serene atmosphere. The gurdwara offers free meals to visitors as part of the langar tradition and is a peaceful place for spiritual reflection.

8. Chandni Chowk

One of the oldest and busiest markets in Delhi, Chandni Chowk is a paradise for shoppers and food enthusiasts. The narrow lanes are lined with shops selling everything from jewelry and textiles to spices and street food. A rickshaw ride through the bustling streets of Chandni Chowk is a must-do experience for visitors.

9. Lodhi Gardens

Spread over 90 acres, Lodhi Gardens is a peaceful oasis in the heart of Delhi. The gardens are home to several tombs and monuments from the Lodhi and Sayyid dynasties, making it a popular spot for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

10. National Museum

The National Museum of India is another one of the best places to visit in Delhi. It is the largest museum in the country and houses a vast collection of artifacts, including sculptures, paintings, and manuscripts, that showcase India’s rich cultural heritage. The museum’s exhibits span thousands of years of Indian history and offer a fascinating insight into the country’s artistic and cultural traditions.

ALSO READ: 10 Tourist Places in North India | Exploring the Mesmerizing North

Concluding the 10 Best Places to Visit in Delhi

Out of many, these are some of the best places to visit in Delhi. Whether you’re interested in history and culture or simply want to soak in the vibrant atmosphere of the city, Delhi has something for everyone. Plan your visit to these iconic landmarks and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of India’s capital city.

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• bihar Tourism

About bihar

Bihar Tourism Development Corporation provides luxury coaches and taxis for local sightseeing as well as outstation sites. It also runs some buses on daily basis on certain popular tourist routes. Bihar Tourism has its own fleet of deluxe buses, vans, caravans, taxis and cars, which can be hired at reasonable prices. Local buses, auto rickshaws, cycle rickshaws and Tongas are also available. Looking for Bihar Hotels or Bihar flights , just log on to www.yatra.com, for using Hotels in Bihar .

Bihar is nestled on the banks of the holy river Ganga in the eastern part of India. The state shares its borders with Bengal, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Nepal. Bihar derives its name from a word "Vihara" that means monastery since the place in the past was a major learning centre of Buddhism. Ruled over by many great empires, it is renowned for its glorious past. Every nook and corner of this sacred land is dotted with historical monuments and Buddhist monasteries. Bihar is also renowned for its religious places. There are many Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, Muslim and Sikh shrines, which abound this ancient land. Some of the noteworthy Bihar travel destinations are Nalanda, Rajgir, Bodh Gaya, Patna,Vaishali, Vikramshila, and Pawapuri.

Bihar Tourism with its numerous ancient monuments, famous pilgrimage sites and natural scenic beauty attracts a large number of tourists from all across the world. Bihar Tourism Development Corporation has taken major initiatives to showcase the potential of various tourist places of Bihar to the world. Bihar Tourism Development Corporation provides infrastructure like Tourist Bungalow, Cafeteria, Restaurant, Transportation facilities and Ropeway at various tourist spots in the state. The comprehensive website of Bihar Tourism India provides all travel related information to tourists who are planning to visit Bihar. In order to promote tourism in Bihar, Bihar Tourism Development Corporation organizes interesting city tours, wildlife tours, Buddhist tours and offers cheap holiday packages that cover major tourist destinations of Bihar. Bihar tourism guide provided by Bihar Tourism Development Corporation carries all relevant travel information about Bihar.

By Air : Patna, the capital city of Bihar is connected with Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Lucknow and Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal by regular flights operated by various low cost carriers and full service airlines such as Jetlite, Indian Airlines, and Kingfisher red airlines. Popular Flights Routes to Patna Delhi to Patna Flight Bangalore to Patna Flight Mumbai to Patna Flight Kolkata to Patna Flight Pune to Patna Flight By Rail : : Patna is well connected to all major cities in India by many express and super fast trains like Rajdhani Express and Shatabdi Express. By Road : A good network of highways and roads connects Patna with all major towns of Bihar. Regular direct bus services connect Patna to Calcutta, Rajgir, Nalanda, Pawapuri, Vaishali, Gaya-Bodhgaya, Ranchi, Raxaul, Muzzafarpur, Sasaram.

The ideal time to visit Bihar is during winters when the weather is cool and pleasant.

Harminder Sahib, Martyr's Memorial, State Museum, Sher Shah's mausoleum, Sanjay Gandhi Zoological Park, Har Mandir Takht, Pathar ki Masjid, Khuda Baksh Oriental Library, Gandhi Setu Jalan Museum, Bihar Institute of Handicraft and Design, Golghar, Kumhrar Bagh are some of the major tourist attractions in Bihar.

Cities In bihar

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Historical Places In Bihar Every Tourist Should Visit

Known for its heritage of learning & spirituality, here are the 4 historical places in Bihar that should be on your travel list.

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Explore Patna and carry back unforgettable memories of the place

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Bihar Tourism, Tourist Places, Tours and Travel Guides

Budget Hotels > Travel Blog > India Tourism > Bihar Tourism, Tourist Places, Tours and Travel Guides

Bihar is located in the eastern part of India. Once considered as India’s most important seat of learning, culture, and power, today Bihar is an important tourist and pilgrimage destination. Best known for its Buddhist circuit, the state has several fascinating destinations waiting to be explored.  

People travel to Bihar from across the world to marvel at its heritage and culture. According to the Bihar Tourism Department, the state was visited by 33,621,613 domestic tourists and 1,087,971 international tourists in 2018. There are over 2,000 hotels in Bihar, many of them being located in important tourist destinations like Patna, Gaya, Bodhgaya, Rajgir, Aurangabad, and Nalanda. Based on the services and facilities provided, these hotels can be categorized as luxury hotels, heritage resorts, star and budget hotels.

Bihar Tourism Information

History of bihar.

History of Bihar | Bihar Tourism

Bihar is believed to have been populated as early as the Neolithic age. Earlier known as Mithila, it gained importance in the later Vedic age after the Videha kingdom was established. Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, is believed to have been from Mithila as mentioned in the Ramayana. Over the years, the region was ruled by many dynasties including Haryankas, Nandas, Mauryas, and Guptas.

Following the Battle of Buxar in 1764, the British East India Company took over the administration of Bihar. It remained a part of the Bengal Presidency until 1912, after which Bihar was made an independent province. People from this state played an important role in India’s fight for freedom. After independence, the state was officially formed under the Republic of India in 1950. In 2000, southern Bihar was cut away to form a new state, Jharkhand.

Geography & Climate

Bihar is located in Eastern India. It shares an international border with Nepal in the north and domestic borders with West Bengal in the east, Jharkhand in the south and Uttar Pradesh in the west. The Ganga River flows through the state, dividing it into two unequal halves. Based on the local languages spoken, Bihar can be divided into four regions: Anga, Bhojpur, Magadha, and Mithila. The state is mainly a fertile, plain stretch with small hill ranges and vast forests.

Bihar falls into the subtropical region and has a humid subtropical climate. During summer, the state experiences loo wind and dust storms. The coldest temperatures can be experienced in the months of December and January. The best time to visit Bihar is October-March.

Places to Visit in Bihar

Places to visit in Bihar | Bihar Tourism

• Temples: Bodh Gaya, Mahabodhi Temple, Giant Buddha, Patna Sahib Gurudwara – JanhitGurbaani, Dungeshwari, Jal Mandir, Saptaparni Cave, Kesaria Stupa
• Gardens & Parks: Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan, Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary, Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, Valmiki Nagar, Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
• Museums: Patna Museum, Bihar Museum, Buddha Smriti Park, Shrikrishna Science Centre, Jalan Museum, Gandhi Sangrahalaya, Nalanda Archaeological Museum
• Waterfall: Kakolat Falls
• Historical Places: Golghar, Tomb of Sher Shah Suri, Rohtasgarh Fort, Munger Fort, Nalanda
• Others: Barabar Caves, Mahatma Gandhi Setu, Royal Bhutan Monastery

Cuisine of Bihar

Cuisine of Bihar | Bihar Tourism

The cuisine of Bihar is mainly influenced by North Indian and Bengali style of cooking. Many dishes are seasonal. The food can be categorized as Maithili cuisine, Bhojpuri cuisine and Magahi cuisine. Some of the famous Bihari dishes are Litti Chokha , Dhuska , Ghugni , Bihari Kebabs , Bihari Boti , Sattu Paratha , Bihari Chicken Masala , Fish Curry , and Posta-Dana ka Halwa . In the summer, watermelon and wood-apple sherbet are popular drinks. In winter, dry fruit delicacies prepared using poppy and sesame seeds are quite popular.

Shopping in Bihar

Shopping of Bihar | Bihar Tourism

There’s plenty to shop for in Bihar; if you’re looking for souvenirs, you can shop at local street markets, craft exhibitions, government emporiums, etc. There a few malls you can shop at too. Some of the best souvenirs to take back from here are:

• Madhubani paintings
• Wood carvings
• Bhagalpur handloom silk
• Zari embroidery
• Tussar silk sarees
• Mithila paintings
• Bell metal jewelry
• Terracotta pottery
• Terracotta jewelry
• Tikuli artwork

Things to Do in Bihar

• Relax in a garden
• Admire architectural ruins
• Take a jungle safari through Valmiki Nagar
• Go tiger spotting at Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
• Ride an aerial tram to Rajgir Stupa
• Enjoy an afternoon bird watching at Kanwar Lake

How to Reach Bihar

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