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Applying e-Visa

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မြန်မာနိုင်ငံကူးလက်မှတ်လျှောက်ထားခြင်းအတွက် ဝန်ဆောင်မှုရယူရန် အခြေခံလိုအပ်ချက်များ

Ministry of Home Affairs / July 23, 2024

လျှောက်ထားသူအားလုံး ပါရှိရမည့်အထောက်အထား.....

Applying for Visa on Arrival

Ministry of Immigration & Population / September 19, 2018

e-Visa Service

Service requirements.

  • Applicant must be the nationality of allowed countries. Please visit https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/NoticetoTourists.aspx for permitted list of countries for Tourist e-Visa and https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/NoticetoBusiness.aspx for permitted list of countries for Business e-Visa.
  • Applicant can apply from https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/ .
  • Applicant must fill out the visa application form completely and correctly.
  • For Business e-Visa, the applicant must upload the following documents:

(a) Scanned copy of the Certificate of Incorporation that issued from the Ministry

of Planning and Finance.

(b) Letter of invitation from the respective company.

  • Visa fees can be paid online with Visa Card, Master Card, American Express Card, JCB Card or Alipay.

Required Documents

  • Tourist e-Visa
  • Application Form
  • Color Photo
  • Business e-Visa
  • Scanned Copy of the Certificate of Incorporation issued from the Ministry of Planning & Finance
  • Letter of Invitation form the respective Company
  • Tourist e-Visa (Express Service)

Services Fees

  • Tourist e-Visa - 50 USD
  • Business e-Visa - 70 USD
  • Tourist e-Visa (Express Service) - 56 USD

Steps to Apply

  • Applicant should access e-visa website https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/
  • Accept mentioned terms and conditions.
  • Fill up the application form at https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/NewApplication.aspx .
  • Pay visa fees with Visa Card, Master Card, American Express Card, JCB Cards or Alipay via online.

Service Location

https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/

Email - [email protected]

Contact Number - +95 67 3431125

Additional Information

Notice to Tourist

https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/NoticetoTourists.aspx

Notice to Business Travellers

https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/NoticetoBusiness.aspx

Terms and Conditions

https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/termsandconditions.aspx

Frequently Asked Questions

https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/faq.aspx

Website လိပ်စာ

What type of visa can i apply online, if i have more than one passport, can i apply for the visa using the particulars from the first passport and then travel with the second passport.

Travelers are allowed to enter Myanmar with the passport being issued the eVisa.

Is there any validity restriction of inviting company registration for Business Visa?

The inviting registered company must have at least 6 months validity of registration.

Can I apply eVisa if I am travelling with Group Tour?

Can i print my visa in black and white, my trip is delayed and my evisa is expired. can you change my evisa validity date.

We are not able change the validity dates on your eVisa. We encourage you to re-apply for another visa.

I plan to travel from Myanmar to another country for a short trip and return back to Myanmar again. Do I need to apply two Visas within such a short period of time?

I plan to travel to myanmar three months later, can i apply now if not, when can i start applying, if my online evisa application is denied, will i be able to apply tourist visa through myanmar embassy.

Yes. You may apply your visa at Myanmar embassy or online eVisa. However visa application verification policy is the same across the embassies and online applications.

I know that (100) countries permitted with eVisa and tourist visa are allowed to enter Myanmar. May I know which countries you will allow more and what kind of will be extended and provided?

How do i enter to and exit from myanmar using evisa.

  • One of the 3 International Airports: Yangon, Mandalay, Nay Pyi Taw
  • One of the 3 International Land Border Checkpoints: Tachileik, Myawaddy, Kawthaung

Will Visa on Arrival and Myanmar Embassy continue to issue visa when Myanmar has launched online eVisa?

Yes. You may apply visa online or at Myanmar Embassy near your location. Visa on Arrival is for Business Visa only.

Which department can I contact to ask questions regarding eVisa?

Please contact Myanmar Immigration phone number 067-431125, contact evisa.moip.gov.mm, [email protected] and myanmareasenet.com.

May I know the provision of rules and regulations for visa violation?

The website of Ministry of Immigration and Population mip.gov.mm has stated the rules and regulations for passengers.

Can I contact any Myanmar embassy to check on the status of my eVisa?

No. Please check your eVisa status online. eVisa once approved an Approval Letter is sent directly to your designated email address.

Will I receive my eVisa in postal or do I collect it at the Myanmar checkpoint?

How do i receive my evisa approval letter.

When your eVisa application has been approved an Approval Letter is sent to your designated email address. Alternatively you may download your Approval Letter via Visa Application Status Enquiry at http://evisa.moip.gov.mm/statusen quiry.aspx.Please take note that the download option is only available to approved application.

Do you have any policy regarding the issue of permission for entry if those bring copy of approval letter instead of original (or) take a photo of it?

You are require to print out the eVisa approval letter and present it at the Immigration upon arrival.

How many copies of Approval Letter do I need to print out?

How many days could i get in myanmar if i travel with evisa, how long will it take to get necessary documents from you.

You will receive acknowledgment mail of application within (1) hour and eVisa processing takes up to 3 working days, starting from the time that we receive your application.

May I know the reasons why the application is rejected?

Regarding the date of application in advance, is there any policy for public holiday and vocation days after receiving the application form. what can i do if haven’t got the result because of the internet within (3) days.

Processing time is (3) days to verify application. Public holidays are not counted in (3) working days.

Can I make payment offline?

eVisa system is designed with all contingencies in mind (such as back-up systems and Internet facilities). In the event that you have interruptions on your Internet connection, please find other means to access the Internet.

Do I get a refund if my application is rejected?

Payment of the application fee does not guarantee approval of a visa. Unfortunately we are not able to refund as we have stated in our Terms & Conditions.

Do I need to queue at Visa on Arrival desk when I reach Myanmar with eVisa?

eVisa is not a Visa on Arrival hence there is no need to queue for any visa sticker. Proceed straight to immigration counter when you arrive.

I do not receive acknowledgement email from eVisa within (1) hour and how do I get receipt for payment?

eVisa system will send acknowledgement email to your email address upon successful payment. Alternatively you may print your payment receipt via Visa Application Status Enquiry at http://evisa.moip.gov.mm/statusenquiry.aspx.

What size is the entry stamp on the passport for eVisa?

Normal entry stamp which is approximately 1.5x1.5 inches will be used.

How long is the approval letter valid for?

How safe are my credit card details.

For secure online payment, we use Secure Socket Layers (SSL) to keep your credit card details safe. In no cases will your debit/credit card details be transmitted unencrypted over the Internet.

My credit card number is correct, but it was not accepted by your system. Why?

It might be due to any problems below:

  • There might be some computer error or irregular card information.
  • You have reached credit limit/your account is not enough money to pay.
  • You have entered incorrect card expiration date or your card has expired.
  • You have entered incorrect One Time Password (OTP) Code.
  • Your card is not registered to pay online in the Issuer Bank.
  • Your credit card must be 3D secure feature enabled.

For more information please contact your card issuer bank.

I have already applied Tourist visa through eVisa online system. Can I change it to Business or Social visa?

Do children under 7 years holding their own passports require to make a separate evisa application.

Yes. Children under age of 7 holding their own passports are require to apply eVisa separately and pay USD 50 for the eVisa. If your child is under 7 and is listed in parent/guardian passport and accompanying the trip, please fill up the minor information included in eVisa application form.

I entered one of my information (Full Name/ Nationality / Passport Number / Email address) incorrectly and could you please modify it?

Applicants are asked to confirm all the provided information are correct and accurate before the payment during the application. And applicants have to “Confirm”. Our eVisa system is not able to update or modify any of the information applicants have entered wrongly. Applicant is responsible to provide all the information correct and accurately to avoid unnecessary issues at Myanmar Immigration upon arrival. We do encourage to make sure all the information provided are correct before submitting the application.

I would like to know more information on Visa on Arrival.

Please visit http://www.mip.gov.mm for more information on Visa on Arrival.

  • ဗိုလ်လောင်းဝင်ခွင့်အရည်အချင်းစစ်စာမေးပွဲစစ်ဆေးမည့် နေ့ရက်၊ နေရာနှင့်အချိန်တို့အား အသိပေးခြင်း
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Visa Requirements for Myanmar

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Despite the challenges of dealing with military bureaucracy, Myanmar , formerly known as Burma, can be an exciting and beautiful place to visit. Yet, Myanmar is one of the countries where you must have a visa arranged before arrival, otherwise, you'll be denied entry and put right back on a plane out.

There are some neighboring countries, such as Vietnam and Singapore, that do not require a visa for a short visit to Myanmar and others like Australia, China, and New Zealand (as well a handful of European countries) that also have the privilege of being able to obtain a visa on arrival. Despite being technically on the list for visa on arrival, the U.S. State Department advises against showing up without a prearranged visa. Instead, U.S. citizens can apply for a visa online before they enter Myanmar for either business or tourism. Or, if you require a longer stay, you could apply for another kind of visa that suits your circumstances—but these have to be applied for by mail or in person.

If you are applying for an eVisa, you will only be able to enter Myanmar through a limited number of ports, which includes the three largest airports (Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw, and Mandalay International Airport) and some land borders with Thailand and India. You must print out a copy of your eVisa approval and be ready to show it when you arrive in Myanmar.

U.S. citizens can apply for other visas with one of the three Myanmar diplomatic missions (Washington DC, New York, or Los Angeles) or mail in their application. Along with your application, you will need to mail in your original passport, two standard-size color photographs of your face against a white background, a copy of your flight itinerary or a letter from your tour operator, a prepaid self-addressed envelope, and your application fee paid by cashier's check or money order. The visa application fee is non-refundable, so make sure that your information is entered correctly the first time and that your photo meets the specifications.

eVisa For Tourism

For the casual traveler, a tourism eVisa is the easiest way to get into Myanmar, but you will only be allowed to stay in the country for up to 28 days. If for some reason you can't sort out your Myanmar visa online, you can still apply the "old fashioned" way by either visiting the embassy or mailing your passport, visa application, and money order to the embassy for processing.

Visa Fees and Application

The eVisa application process is fast and easy, but be sure to have your travel documents and credit card on hand before you start the process.

  • You can simply fill out your application on the government website , submit a color photograph, and pay a $50 application fee.
  • Your visa should be approved within three days, but if you need it even faster, you can pay for the express service, which only costs $6 more and promises that your application will be processed within 24 hours.

eVisa For Business

If you are traveling to Myanmar for business, you'll apply for a business visa using the same government website, but you will also need to submit your letter of invitation from the company you are doing business with and a copy of that company's business registration. This visa comes with a higher application fee of $70, but you will be able to enjoy a longer stay in Myanmar for up to 70 days.

Meditation Visa

If you intend to travel to Myanmar to participate in a meditation retreat for longer than the 28 days, you can apply for a meditation visa , which will allow you to stay in Myanmar for up to 70 days. When you submit your application, you will also need to include a letter to the ambassador, the original copy of the sponsor letter from the meditation center you'll be attending. The fee for this visa is $50 and it is valid for three months from the date of issuance.

Education Visa

An Education Visa will allow you to stay in Myanmar for up to 90 days provided that you are either lecturing or enrolled in a course or program at a university in Myanmar. With your application , you will need to submit a $50 fee, plus a completed work history form, a recommendation from the university you plan to attend, and a copy of the school's registration.

Employment Visa

An Employment Visa will grant you a 70-day stay in Myanmar, but this is extendable. When you apply , you'll need to fill out a work history form and provide an invitation letter of employment from registered Myanmar company, a copy of that company's registration, a copy of the receipts certifying that tax payment will be imposed, and the application fee of $50.

Transit Visa

If you have a short layover in Myanmar, but don't want to pay full price for an eVisa to leave the airport, you can apply for a transit visa, which is valid for 24 hours and costs only $20. However, this visa is not as convenient to apply for as the eVisa and you will need to submit your passport and application by mail , in addition to a copy of your onward ticket and a completed work history form.

Visa Overstays

Most visas are valid for three months after being issued, but that doesn't mean you have to travel within those three months. As long as you enter the country before the three months are up, you will be allowed to stay for the full amount of time your visa dictates.

If you overstay your visa, you will have to pay $3 for every extra day for up to 30 days. After 30 days, the fine increases to $5 per day. You'll be charged this fine when you leave Myanmar, typically at the Airport Immigration Office. Although a few tourists do choose to overstay their visa by a few days, doing so on a long-term basis has some serious downsides. For one, you won't be able to fly domestically within Myanmar, and hotels and bus lines are required by law to deny service if your visa is expired. You may meet people who choose to take this risk, especially since the fine is so low, and overstaying your visa won't hinder your ability to enter Myanmar in the future but generally, it is not a good idea if you want to avoid any attention from law enforcement.

Extending Your Visa

It's not possible to extend a Transit or Tourism Visa, but you can extend a Business, Meditation, Education, or Employment Visa by contacting the embassy directly. If you are requesting an extension for a Business Visa, you will also need to provide a recommendation letter.

Related Articles

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Visitor Information

Passport & Visa A valid Passport with Entry Visa is required of all visitors. A Tourist Visa allows a stay of 28 days, extendable for an additional 14 days. A Business Visa allows a stay of 28 days, extendable up to 12 months on a case-by-case basis. Visa can be obtained through the Myanmar Embassy in your country or by applying for online e-visa approval via the Immigration website: http://evisa.moip.gov.mm/

When applying through the above website please read the terms & conditions.

Tourist visas are valid for 28 days and may be extended for another 28 days or less.

Customs Jewelry, electrical goods and cameras must be declared at the airport. Antiques and archaeologically valuable items are not allowed to be taken out. Duty free allowance: two bottles of liquor; two cartons of cigarettes; 100 cigars; 1.5 lb of tobacco; one pint bottle of perfume or eau de cologne.

Foreign Exchange Visitors may bring in any amount of foreign currency but it must be declared to the customs if it exceeds US$10,000.

Health Issues Travel Shots (Vaccinations) No vaccination certificate is required to enter Myanmar, unless you are coming from an infected area. Normal travel “shots” are advised, please contact your local health department for more information.

Medicines Bring enough of any prescription medicines you may be taking and make sure they are in the original prescription bottles with your name on it. General medicines to bring: As on any journey, it’s a good idea to carry some aspirin, ibuprofen, or similar pain medication; an anti-diarrhea medication, an antihistamine, a cold medicine, band aids, antibiotic ointment, etc. Some anti-bacterial wipes are always useful for cleaning hands in out-of-the-way places. Also ask your personal physician about which antibiotics to bring along and when to use them. Many parts of Myanmar are malaria areas, so ask your doctor or local health department as to which prophylactic to have prescribed. It’s also a good idea to bring along some bug repellent containing “Deet.” In case of any medical need during your visit, we will put you in contact with highly recommended physicians.

Time Zones Myanmar is GMT + 6.5 hours, examples are: It is 14 1/2 hours ahead of U.S. Pacific Time 11 1/2 hours ahead of U.S. Eastern Time 6 1/2 hours ahead of the U.K.time 4 1/2 hours ahead of Sydney, Australia 2 1/2 hours behind Japan

Electrical Power 230 Volts AC and also 50 HZ. You can use the 3-prong European style plug or the 2-prong European style plug, and in a few hotels, the standard U.S. 2-prong plug.

Clothing Casual and light clothing is recommended, preferably natural fibers year-round, but bring a sweater or jacket for the higher hill areas, particularly during the winter months (November through February). A windproof jacket is a good idea when touring Inlay Lake during the winter months. A light raincoat is ESSENTIAL if you’re visiting during the monsoon months (June through September).

Dress Code Remember this is a Buddhist country and always dress modestly. Shorts and tank tops for men and women should be avoided. When entering religious site and pagodas, it is required to removes shoes and socks. It is also customary to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, so bring along shoes that are easy to slip on and off. You’ll notice that the Burmese generally wear thong-style sandals as they are very convenient!

Currency The monetary unit is Kyat (pronounced “chat”). Foreign currencies can be exchanged at authorized money changers at the airport, hotels, and banks. Travelers are advised to bring crisp, new and unbent USD notes. Higher denominations of USD 100 and USD 50 get the best exchange rates. International credit cards and travelers checks are not widely used, except in major hotels and restaurants. The use of Visa Cards started in January 2013. ATM machines are available at the main cities but it is best to not depend on these.

Shopping Myanmar is a shopper’s paradise as it is a country of artisans and cottage industries. Many visitors have found the need to buy an extra suitcase! There are unbelievable bargains in woodcarvings, hand woven silks and cottons, charming marionettes, lacquerware, tapestries, stunning ethnic clothing, gems, jade, the list goes on… When buying those famous Burmese pigeon blood rubies, gorgeous Burmese blue sapphires, any gem or jewelry, or hand wrought silver or gold, be sure to buy from a government authorized Myanmar Gem Shop where you will be given a voucher with a permit for export. When buying from unauthorized shops, you are buying stones and jewelry of a dubious quality that cannot be guaranteed.

Tipping Tipping is widely practiced, so if a service charge is not included, tip for good service! Be sure to ask your guide the appropriate amount. It’s easy to forget the economic differences.

Security Myanmar is not known for crime, and it’s quite safe to travel everywhere. The area of the Myanmar/Thai border is one area to exercise some caution, and also any area that is crowded or on trains and buses (like anywhere in the world). Keep your Passport and money in a safe place when in these situations. In the unlikely event of a loss, it must be reported to the nearest police station and embassy immediately.

Other Facts to Note Water: Never drink the tap water, only drink purified bottled water. Bottled water is available everywhere and is generally provided in your hotel room. Our guides always have a good supply of bottled water with them. Food : Food provided in major hotels in the major cities is usually safe to eat, but when in smaller towns and out-of-the-way places, or when in doubt, only eat hot cooked meals, and fruit that can be peeled (like bananas, pineapple, and oranges) It’s a good idea to avoid eating food from street vendors or market stalls however tempting it is. The hygienic conditions at those places are questionable. But do enjoy the famous Burmese cuisine! Burmese cuisine consists of rice or noodles served with a variety of side dishes. The Burmese curries tend to be less spicy than Thai versions. A delicious variety of regional foods are a culinary delight! Don’t be afraid to try something different. There are also plenty of opportunities to have Chinese, Indian, and Thai cuisine. Useful Tips

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Golden Rock Travel specializes in arranging personalized luxury tours and group tours catering to the individual needs and preferences of our clients. Our main goal is to provide our clients with a personalized service, prior to and during their visit to Myanmar, that exceeds their expectations.

Myanmar Office

No. 66 - 5th Floor, Ta Yoke Kyaung Street, Sanchaung Township, Yangon, Myanmar. (95-9) 425309152 http://www.visitmyanmar.com [email protected]

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Myanmar Visa: Requirements, Application Process, and Cost

A close-up of a passport with a Myanmar visa sticker on one of its pages.

A tourist shows their passport with a Myanmar visa that they obtained through MyanmarTravel.Com Angency

A Myanmar visa is required for all foreign nationals who wish to enter Myanmar. The visa application process is relatively simple and can be completed online or at a Myanmar embassy or consulate. The cost of a Myanmar visa varies depending on the nationality of the applicant and the length of stay.

Table of Contents

Requirements for a Myanmar visa

How to apply for a myanmar visa, the cost of a myanmar visa, myanmar visas for specific countries.

The requirements for a Myanmar visa vary depending on the type of visa you apply for, but generally include:

  • A passport that should be valid for at least 6 months after the date of departure from Myanmar.
  • Photocopies of the personal information page of your passport.
  • Passport size photographs.
  • Proof of return ticket or onward travel.
  • Proof of accommodation such as hotel or resort booking.
  • Email address.
  • Debit/credit card to process visa fee.
  • Details about your accommodation in Myanmar.

Some specific types of visas may require additional documents, such as:

  • An invitation letter from a Myanmar company or organization for a business visa.
  • A letter of recommendation from a meditation center for a meditation visa.
  • A letter of invitation from a relative or friend in Myanmar for a social visa.

You can apply for some types of visas online, such as tourist visa or business visa, through the official Myanmar eVisa website. You can also apply for some types of visas on arrival, such as tourist visa or transit visa, at certain airports or land border crossings. However, some types of visas require you to apply at a Myanmar embassy or consulate in your country of residence, such as social visa or meditation visa.

US & UK citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Myanmar. There are two types of visas available:

  • Tourist eVisa:  This visa is valid for 90 days and allows for a single entry into Myanmar. The length of stay is 28 days. You can apply for a Tourist eVisa online through the Myanmar Immigration and Population Department website . The visa fee is USD 50.
  • Business eVisa: This visa is valid for 90 days from the date of issue and allows for a single entry into Myanmar. The length of stay is 70 days from the date of arrival. You can apply for a Business eVisa online through the Myanmar Immigration and Population Department website. The visa fee is USD 70.

In addition to the eVisas, US  & UK citizens can also apply for a Myanmar visa at a Myanmar embassy or consulate. The processing time for a visa applied for at an embassy or consulate can vary, but it typically takes a few days to a few weeks. You should contact the embassy or consulate in your country to inquire about the current processing time.

You can apply for a Myanmar Tourist visa online through the Myanmar eVisa website. You will need to provide your passport information, a recent passport-sized photo, and payment information. The visa approval process typically takes 3-5 business days.

Here are the steps on how to apply for a Myanmar Tourist visa:

  • Go to the Myanmar eVisa website: https://evisa.moip.gov.mm/ .
  • Click on “Tourist Visa”.
  • Fill out the online application form.
  • Upload your passport information and a recent photograph.
  • Pay the visa application fee.
  • Wait for your application to be approved.
  • Once your application is approved, you will receive an approval letter.
  • Print out the approval letter and present it to immigration officials upon arrival in Myanmar.

The visa application fee for a Myanmar Tourist visa is USD 50. The processing time for a visa application is typically 3 working days. You can check the status of your visa application on the Myanmar eVisa website.

To apply for a Myanmar Tourist visa on arrival, you must complete a visa application form and provide two recent passport-size photos, a valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity, and a visa fee of USD 50. You can apply for a visa on arrival at the Yangon, Mandalay, or Nay Pyi Taw International Airports.

To apply for a Myanmar Tourist visa at an embassy, you will need to complete an application form, provide a passport-sized photo, and pay the visa fee. You may also need to provide other documentation, such as a letter of invitation or proof of financial support. The exact requirements may vary depending on your nationality.

Here are the steps on how to apply for a Myanmar Tourist visa at an embassy:

  • Visit the website of the Myanmar embassy or consulate in your country.
  • Download and complete the visa application form.
  • Attach a passport-sized photo.
  • Pay the visa fee.
  • Submit the application form and supporting documents to the embassy or consulate.
  • Wait for your visa to be processed.
  • Collect your visa from the embassy or consulate.

The processing time for a Myanmar Tourist visa can vary, but it typically takes a few days to a few weeks. You should contact the embassy or consulate in your country to inquire about the current processing time.

The cost of a Myanmar visa varies depending on the nationality of the applicant and the type of visa. The following are the visa fees for Indian citizens as of July 2023:

  • Tourist eVisa:  USD 50
  • Business eVisa:  USD 70
  • Transit Visa:  USD 20
  • Official Visa:  USD 50 (single entry) or USD 200 (multiple entry)

You can apply for a Myanmar visa online or at a Myanmar embassy or consulate. The online application process is more convenient and typically takes less time to process. However, you may need to pay a service fee to apply for a visa online.

To apply for a Myanmar visa online, you will need to visit the website of the Myanmar Immigration and Population Department. You can find the application form and instructions on the website. You will need to provide your personal information, passport information, and payment information. You will also need to upload a passport-sized photo.

Once you have submitted your application, you will receive an email confirmation. Your visa will be processed within 3 working days. You will receive your visa via email. You will need to print a copy of your visa and bring it with you when you travel to Myanmar.

For more information on Myanmar visas, you can visit the website of the Myanmar Immigration and Population Department.

1. E-visa Online System is currently available to tourists from 100 countries and Taiwan. 2. You will be required the following information  when apply Tourist E-visa to Myanmar : (a) Your passport validity must have at least (6) months. (b) You have to upload one COLOR PHOTO (4.8 cm X 3.8 cm) taking during last (3) months. (c) You will need your Visa, Master or American Express credit cards for the payment of 50 USD (normal process) or 56 USD (express process). 3. Visa processing information (a) The validity of E-Visa approval letter is 90 days from the issued date. If it is expired, entry will be denied. (b) Length of stay is (28) days from the date of arrival in Myanmar. (c) E-Visa service is non refundable. (d) You will receive an email acknowledgement within 1 hour after successful payment. (e) The processing time is upto (3) working days. 4. If the applicant has child(ren) under (7) years old on the same passport, you have to put the name of that child, date of birth in the minor section of the application form. 5. Tourists must stay in registered hotels, motels, inns, guest house and resort during your stay in Myanmar. 6. The applicant should complete individual personal data whether passenger is FIT or package tour. 7. E-Visa is only valid for a single entry. Re-entry will require a new visa. 8. Currently passengers with e-Visa are only permitted to enter via following ports: (a) Yangon International Airport (b) Mandalay International Airport (c) Nay Pyi Taw International Airport (d) Tachileik Land Border Checkpoint (e) Myawaddy Land Border Checkpoint (f) Kawthaung Land Border Checkpoint (g) Tamu Land Border Checkpoint (h) Rih Khaw Dar Land Border Checkpoint We will announce other port of entry in due course. 9. If you are visiting Myanmar via cruise, please contact our travel consultant for Pre-arrangement Visa on Arrival. You will not be able to use E-Visa to enter Myanmar via seaport. 10. If the decision is not allowed to entry, you may return by the same flight. 11. Ordinary passport holders from the following countries are giving visa exemption for 14 days. (a) Brunei (b) Cambodia (c) Indonesia (d) Japan (30 days) (e) Laos (f) Philippines (g) Singapore (30 days) (h) South Korea (30 days) (i) Thailand (by air via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay only) (k) Vietnam 12. Passport holder from the following countries and Taiwan are eligible to apply E-Visa:

Download here .

EMBASSIES OF MYANMAR ABROAD.

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Myanmar (burma) visas.

Key Myanmar tourist visa facts are listed below. For business visa information, go  here .

  • Most foreign nationals require a visa to enter Myanmar . Visa-free travel (for 14 days, or longer in some cases) is permitted for Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia, Brunei, Cambodia and Laos passport holders.
  • Citizens from Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, and Macau are permitted visa-free travel for up to 28 days.
  • Chinese and Indian passport holders can a get visa on arrival for USD50 (at  international airports  only). 
  • In addition to getting visas at embassies and consulates, Myanmar has an online  e-visa  system. It is designed to make the process of application simpler for visitors – particularly those from countries that do not have a Myanmar embassy.
  • For e-visa applications, go to the  official Ministry of Immigration e-visa website . Citizens of 100 countries are eligible for Myanmar e-visas; to see the full list, go  here . For a list of Myanmar embassies and consulates around the world, go  here .
  • E-visas are currently valid for entry at Myanmar’s three main  international airports :  Yangon ,  Mandalay  and  Nay Pyi Taw  and   overland travel to Myanmar   via the Thai-Myanmar border points of Mae Sai/Tachileik, Mae Sot/Myawaddy and Ranong/Kawthaung as well as India-Myanmar border points of Moreh/Tamu and Zokhawtar/Rikhawdar (e-visa is not valid at Thailand Phunaron/Htee Kee entry point). 
  • Due to the sensitive political situation in this border region, entry and exit via the Chinese land border of Ruili-Muse is restricted. 
  • Tourist visas are valid for 28 days , which can be extended by a further 14 days at a cost of  US$3 per day  (plus a one-off $3 administration fee). It is important to be ready with the  correct change  at your departure point. Bear in mind that if you overstay, you might encounter some difficulties booking travel and/or hotels in your overstay period, as not all service staff are aware of the overstay allowance.
  • Do not apply for your visa too early : the period for visa validity (i.e. your Myanmar entry date) may range from one to three months.
  • Do not apply for your visa too late : if you are applying for a paper visa, embassies and consulates can take anything from one day to more than two weeks to process your application. If you are from a country that does not have a Myanmar embassy or consulate and you are unable to apply for e-visa, it will take longer still.
  • You must have a passport that is valid for at least six months after your departure from Myanmar.
  • A single entry tourist visa will typically cost around US$50 . Depending on which country you are applying from, the application procedures may vary, but it is usually a simple process. Go  here  to find your local embassy or consulate.

Getting a Myanmar visa in Thailand

If you are not getting your Myanmar visa before you leave your country of origin and you are not getting an e-visa, one of the most likely places might be Thailand, either in  Bangkok or  Chiang Mai . The process in process in Bangkok is straightforward:

  • The visa section at the Myanmar embassy in Bangkok is open from 9am to 12 (noon) for applications; the embassy is closed at weekends.
  • Tourist visas cost  1600 Thai baht  for two working day completion. Quicker processing may incur extra charges and same day completion requires you show plane tickets for a flight to Myanmar within 24 hours.
  • You will need two passport photos and a photocopy of the photo/personal details page of your passport (there is a photocopier at the embassy). For same day visa completion you will also need to show your plane ticket to Myanmar.
  • Visa pick up is between 3.30pm and 4.30pm.
  • The Myanmar embassy is between Surasak and Chong Nonsi stations on the  BTS Skytrain  (Silom line). From Surasak, head east on Sathorn Road and the visa section is on your left after 400 metres (five minutes walk).

Go to  embassies and consulates  for the full addresses of the Bangkok embassy and Chiang Mai consulate.

Note that  visa on arrival  for tourists in Myanmar is no longer available.

Book a tour, transport or make an enquiry here .

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Burma (Myanmar)

Travel Advisory June 6, 2024

Burma (myanmar) - level 4: do not travel.

Updated Country Summary, to include information about implementation of a conscription law, and changes to the “ If you decide to travel to Burma” section.

Do not travel to Burma due to  civil unrest, armed conflict, and arbitrary enforcement of local laws . Reconsider travel to Burma due to  limited and/or inadequate healthcare and emergency medical resources, and areas with land mines and unexploded ordnances . Exercise increased caution due to  wrongful detentions .

COUNTRY SUMMARY:  The Burma military regime detained and deposed elected government officials in a February 2021 coup d'état. Protests and demonstrations against military rule continue, often on significant dates. The military has responded to those protests by  arbitrarily detaining individuals  and with the indiscriminate use of deadly force against protesters and bystanders.

The Department of State has determined that the  risk of wrongful detention  of U.S. nationals by the military regime exists.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Burma due to security concerns amidst the ongoing armed conflict. This may be of particular concern to crime victims outside of Rangoon.

To mitigate safety and security risks, U.S. government employees’ dependents, under the age of 21, cannot reside in Burma with their U.S. government parent assigned to work in Burma.

Civil unrest and armed conflict  occur throughout Burma. The level of civil unrest and armed conflict varies significantly between and within states and regions and may change at any time.

Civil unrest and armed violence due to fighting between the military regime and various ethnic groups and militias occur particularly in parts of Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Rakhine, and Shan States, as well as in Sagaing and Magway regions.

Improvised explosive devices (IEDs) are used in the ongoing armed conflicts, including within the greater Rangoon area. From January to December 2023, the U.S. Embassy in Rangoon calculated an average of fifteen IEDs per month detonated against regime targets, while an average of eight unexploded IEDs were discovered and safely disposed of per month by security authorities. Outside of Rangoon, there have been IED attacks against checkpoints and other critical infrastructure.

While land mines and unexploded ordnance (UXO) exist throughout Burma , NGOs working on this issue state the greatest concerns are in Shan, Chin, and Kachin State. The locations of landmines and UXO are often not marked or otherwise unidentifiable.

The military regime  arbitrarily enforces local laws , including often detaining individuals without respect for their fair trial guarantees or other applicable rights . Foreigners, including U.S. citizens, are not excluded from this practice. U.S. citizens traveling or residing in Burma may be detained and regime authorities could deny access to U.S. consular services or information about the alleged crime.

Local law enforcement officials may detain and/or deport U.S. citizens for speaking out or protesting against the military regime, including on their personal social media accounts, and for sending private electronic messages critical of the military regime. Facebook and X (Twitter) are banned in Burma. Police have sought bribes from individuals using a virtual private network (VPN) to access social media sites even though VPN use is legal.

Burma has  limited and/or inadequate healthcare and emergency medical resources  due to critical staffing shortages in the public sector health workforce. Importation of medical supplies, including medicine, into Burma is not consistent and medical prescriptions and over-the-counter medicine may not be available.

Burma’s military conscription law was first introduced in 2010 but historically was not widely implemented. The military regime officially implemented the law in April 2024. In general, Burmese males aged 18 to 35 and Burmese females aged 18 to 27 will need to register for military service and report for duty if ordered by regime authorities. Burmese males aged 18 to 45 and Burmese females aged 18 to 35 in specific expert/professional occupations must serve if called upon by the regime. For more information, please refer to the Myanmar People’s Military Service Law (State Peace and Development Council Law No. 27/2010), also known as the Public Military Service Law. The military regime may refuse to acknowledge U.S.-Burmese dual nationals’ U.S. citizenship, prevent their departure from Burma, and/or conscript them into the military. U.S.-Burmese nationals should consider this issue before traveling to Burma.

Read the Country Information page for additional information on travel to Burma.

If you decide to travel to Burma:

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Follow the Embassy on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Follow the Embassy’s Consular Section on  Facebook .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Burma.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel. 
  • Purchase travel medical insurance that covers Burma and includes medical evacuation. 
  • Do not touch unknown metal objects and avoid traveling off well-used roads, tracks, and paths due to risk of unexploded ordnance. 
  • Keep travel documents up to date and easily accessible. 
  • Make contingency plans to leave the country. 
  • Review local laws and conditions before traveling.  
  • Review our website on Dual-Nationality . 
  • Visit our website for  High-Risk Area Travelers .   
  • Share important documents, login information, and points of contact with loved ones so that they can manage your affairs if you are unable to return as planned to the United States. 
  • Review Ready.gov’s Financial Preparedness webpage .
  • Develop a communication plan with family and/or your employer or host organization.
  • Erase any sensitive photos, comments, or other materials that could be considered controversial or provocative by local groups from your social media pages, cameras, laptops, and other electronic devices prior to travel.

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

One page required for entry stamp

Travelers are required to show documentation for COVID-19 medical insurance, and a completed Health Declaration Form.

Amounts in excess of USD 10,000 must be declared upon entry

Amounts in excess of USD 10,000 must be declared upon exit

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Rangoon 110 University Ave Kamayut Township, Rangoon, Burma Telephone: (95) 1-753-6-509 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  (95) 1-753-6-509 Fax: (951)-751-2124 Email:  [email protected] Facebook Twitter

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to Burma.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

You should obtain the latest entry, exit, and visa requirements from the Embassy of Burma or the Ministry of Immigration and Population . You may also visit the for Ministry of Hotels and Tourism for additional information. Since the February 2021 coup, Burma’s military regime controls travel to, from, and within Burma. To enter Burma, you must have a valid passport with at least six months’ validity remaining and a valid visa. You should apply for your visa at a Burmese Embassy or Consulate in the United States or abroad before you arrive in Burma. When in country, you will be required to show your passport with a valid visa at all airports, train stations, and hotels. Security checkpoints are common.

Visa Information:  Burma's  eVisa program  allows tourists and business travelers to apply for a visa online rather than physically applying at an embassy or consulate:

  • You are generally notified within a few days whether you have been pre-approved for a visa.
  • You must present the approval letter at Immigration when you enter Burma.
  • Once you are approved for a visa, the visa needs to be used within three months.
  • Apply at:  Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website) . Be aware that non-official websites may be fraudulent; beware of scams.

Burma has a  visas-on-arrival program  for certain business travelers. The program is available only to those with a formal letter of invitation from a business registered with the Burmese Ministry of Commerce, NOT to tourists. Please contact the Embassy of Burma in Washington, DC, or other locations, for information.

There is also a meditation visa for visitors planning long-term studies at monasteries and meditation centers.

U.S. Military Travelers:  Personal travel for U.S. military personnel to Burma is restricted at this time. U.S. military personnel must refer to the Department of Defense Foreign Clearance Guide and their officer-in-charge for information before planning any travel.

Dual Nationals:  Anyone entering Burma who has claim to Burmese citizenship, regardless of any other citizenship held, may need to meet all obligations of a Burmese citizen, including any required military conscription.

You can get information about entry requirements as well as other information from the  Embassy of Burma’s  website.

The Embassy is located at 2300 S Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20008. Telephone: 202-332-4350.

The Permanent Mission of Burma  to the UN is located at 10 East 77th St., New York, NY 10021.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Burma.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Messages regarding security-related events are posted on the  Embassy’s website .

Fighting between the Burma’s military forces and ethnic armed groups and militia forces continues in border regions, including parts of Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Shan, Rakhine, and Chin States, and as well as in Sagaing and Magway in the center of the country. Travelers should avoid travel to these areas.

The destinations frequented by most U.S. citizen visitors, including Rangoon, Bagan, Ngapali Beach, Naypyitaw, and Mandalay, are not currently affected by this fighting, but the security situation can change quickly. See our Travel Advisory for more information.

Land mines and unexploded ordnance:  Conflict-affected areas are of greatest concern, particularly areas of Shan, Chin, and Kachin States. The location of landmines is often not marked or otherwise identifiable.

The regime’s Ministry of Hotels and Tourism publishes information on restricted areas.

Due to travel restrictions placed on U.S. diplomats by the de-facto authorities, our ability to assist U.S. citizens affected by incidents in remote and/or conflict-affected areas of Burma may be limited.

Crime:  Crime rates in Burma, especially involving foreigners, are lower than those of many other countries in the region. Nevertheless, the crime rate has been increasing, particularly home burglaries and petty crime. Violent crime against foreigners is rare, but there have been incidents involving attacks by taxi drivers and muggings. Citizens are advised to take particular care when taking taxis late at night.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for more information.

Victims of Crime:  Report crimes to the local police at 199 or in person at the police station in the district where the crime took place; and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(95) (1) 7536-509, ext. 4240, Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(95) 1 7536-509.  Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • help you find appropriate medical care.
  • assist you in reporting a crime to the police.
  • contact relatives or friends with your written consent.
  • explain the local criminal justice process in general terms.
  • provide a list of local attorneys.
  • provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States .
  • provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution.
  • help you find accommodation and arrange flights home.
  • replace a stolen or lost passport.

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Disaster Preparedness

  • Cyclones and Tropical Storms:  Cyclones may occur in two, three-month seasons peaking in May and November, respectively, during which travel conditions may deteriorate significantly. In addition, intense rainfall and squalls may occur during the rainy season (approximately June to October annually). Travelers are encouraged to prepare for cyclone emergencies and monitor local news stations when cyclones are forecast. The Myanmar Department of Meteorology and Hydrology has a color-coded system for storm systems: red for storms approaching landfall in Burma, orange for storms moving towards Burma, yellow for developing storms, and brown for current storms. Additional information on storm preparedness may be found on our Crisis and Disaster Abroad webpage.
  • Earthquakes do occur throughout Burma. Check here for information about  earthquake preparedness .

The Department of Homeland Security’s page has numerous resources on emergency kits, preparing for disasters and developing emergency plans:  https://www.ready.gov/.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field.  In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities.  U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance .  

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.  Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our webpage on  crimes against minors abroad  and the U.S.  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately.  See our  webpage  for further information.

Should you be detained, especially outside of Rangoon, we may not be able to assist quickly.

Law enforcement officials do not routinely notify us of the arrest of U.S. citizens, and prison officials have been known to obstruct regular access by consular officers to U.S. citizen detainees.

Dual Nationality: Burmese law forbids Burmese citizens from possessing dual nationality. On occasion, Burmese authorities have detained and pursued criminal proceedings against Burmese-Americans who have returned to Burma on U.S. passports and who have had in their possession evidence of Burmese citizenship, such as a National Registration Card.

Tourists Must Reside in a Registered Hotel or Guesthouse:  Burmese law requires that foreign tourists reside in registered hotels or guesthouses. Criminal penalties, including multiple years of imprisonment and deportation, apply for non-compliance.

Illegal drugs  carry severe penalties. Expect long jail sentences under harsh conditions, heavy fines, or even execution for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs.

Insulting Religion:  Under Burmese law, insulting religion is a prosecutable offense. ‘Insult’ is a very broad term that could include tattoos or other religious representations in a non-religious context.  Images of the Buddha can be particularly sensitive. In 2016, a tourist was deported for allegedly having a tattoo of the Buddha on his leg. In 2020, a Facebook user from Meikhtila who criticized monks on social media was sentenced to over a year imprisonment; two other individuals were arrested for drawing graffiti of a skull wearing a monk’s robe. As in any country, visitors are encouraged to be respectful of local customs when visiting religious sites.

Drones:  Importing unmanned aerial systems (drones) without prior permission from authorities and flying them in sensitive areas can result in criminal penalties, including jail time and the permanent confiscation of the drone. Sensitive areas include government buildings, famous tourist sites, and religious buildings. Because it is rarely clear what constitutes a sensitive area, all recreational use of drones is inadvisable.  Multiple foreigners have recently been detained for flying drones in sensitive locations.

Social Media:  You may be prosecuted for posting negative or derogatory comments on social media, including Facebook, under the 2013 Telecommunications Law, which criminalizes “extortion of any person, coercion, unlawful restriction, defamation, interfering, undue influence, or intimidation using a telecommunications network.” If convicted, you may face a fine and/or imprisonment. 

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report  – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  Consensual same-sex sexual activity is illegal under section 377 of the Burmese penal code, which has provisions against “sexually abnormal” behavior and entails punishments up to life imprisonment. Laws against “unnatural offenses” apply equally to men and women. These laws are rarely enforced; however, LGBTQI+ persons have reported police using the threat of prosecution to extort bribes. LGBTQI+ activists have also reported allegations of rape by security forces in some cases, arbitrary arrest (for example for loitering), detention, and broad societal and familial discrimination.

See our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information  page and section 6 of our  Human Rights Report  for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities:  Individuals with disabilities should be prepared to face difficulties throughout Burma. Roads and sidewalks are often difficult to cross. Ramps or handicapped-accessible facilities are rare. 

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

For emergency services in Burma, dial 119.

COVID-19 Testing:

Testing is available at the following locations: 

  • Yangon Airport Molecular Lab: located on Pyay Road near the Htan Pin Gone bus stop and DHL Myanmar warehouse at the airport. Telephone numbers: 094 4409 9941 / 094 4409 9942 
  • N Health: located in Rangoon at the Tourist Burma Building on the corner of Maha Bandula St. and Sule Paya St. (near Sule Pagoda). Telephone numbers: 01 230 3202 / 09 519 9122 
  • Pun Hlaing Hospital: located in Rangoon on Pun Hlaing Estate Avenue, Hlaing Tharyar Township, as well as at Pun Hlaing Clinic Downtown Rangoon, No. 14/A, Taw Win Street (Corner of Ambassador St and Taw Win St), Dagon Township.  Telephone number: 099400 60222 
  • Samitivej International Clinic: located in Rangoon at 9E/2 Kabar Aye Pagoda Road, Mayangone Township. Telephone numbers: 01 656 732 / 01 660 545 / 09 42427 4301 
  • International SOS Clinic: located in Rangon at Inya Lake Hotel, 37 Kaba Aye Pagoda Road.  Email:  [email protected]

COVID-19 Vaccines: The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Burma. Some private clinics in Burma offer COVID-19 vaccination programs, including booster shots.  American citizens in Burma seeking vaccination should contact private clinics directly for more information.  The Embassy shares this information as a courtesy but does not endorse or recommend any specific vaccination program in Burma. 

  • Grand Hantha International Hospital: located in Rangoon at No.3, Corner of Lower Kyee Myin Daing Kanner Road and Narnattaw.  Email:  [email protected] .
  • Visit the FDA’s website to  learn more about FDA-approved vaccines  in the United States.  

Ambulance services are:

  • not present throughout the country or are unreliable.
  • not equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment.
  • not staffed with trained paramedics and often have little or no medical equipment. 

Given the above information, injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

Most medical facilities in Burma are inadequate for routine medical care. If you are seeking medical care in Burma, you will be asked to pay cash for all health care services and medicines before receiving care; credit cards are not accepted in most health care facilities and insurance will not be billed. Adequate Emergency Medical Services including ambulance care is not reliably available. Patients who are admitted to public hospitals typically need a family member or friend to assist them with care in the hospital, and food and medical supplies must be purchased for use in the hospital. Few medical personnel in Burma are trained to U.S. standards.

U.S. citizens needing urgent medical care have been denied treatment at public hospitals due to a lack of funds.  In an emergency, you would likely need to be medically evacuated to a hospital outside Burma . Medical evacuation from Burma is expensive and is most often transacted in cash, therefore medical evacuation insurance is advised.

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance coverage overseas. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation (see above).

Medication:  Many pharmaceuticals on sale in Burma are counterfeit or adulterated, or may not be available. Travelers should consider Burmese pharmaceuticals generally unsafe to use and should bring their own medications for the duration of their stay in Burma.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with these authorities to ensure that the medication is legal in Burma.  Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Rangoon's roads are generally in poor condition, and traffic is congested throughout the day. Slow-moving vehicles, bicycles, animals, and heavy pedestrian traffic create numerous hazards for drivers on Rangoon's streets. If you drive in Burma, remain alert to avoid hitting pedestrians. If you are a pedestrian, remain alert even when you believe you have the right of way.

Most roads outside of Rangoon have one to two lanes and are potholed, often unpaved, and unlit at night.  Many of the truck drivers traveling between China and Rangoon reportedly travel under the influence of methamphetamines and other stimulants. Drunken and/or drugged drivers are common during the four-day Buddhist water festival in mid-April.

Driving at night is particularly dangerous. Most Burmese drivers do not turn on their headlights until the sky is completely dark. Many do not use headlights at all. Many bicyclists use no lights or reflectors.

Roadside assistance and ambulances are generally unavailable.

Public Transportation:  Please refer to our  Road Safety  page for more information.

Traffic Laws:  Vehicles drive on the right side as in the United States, however, a majority of vehicles still have the steering wheel positioned on the right. The “right of way” concept is generally respected, but military convoys and motorcades always have precedence. Vehicles generally lack seat belts. Child car seats are unavailable.

Most accidents are settled between the parties on site, with the party at fault paying the damages. In the event of an accident with a pedestrian, the driver is always considered to be at fault and subject to fines or arrest, regardless of the circumstances.

Aviation Safety Oversight : As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Burma, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the Government of Burma’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the  FAA safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Burma should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at  MARAD . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website and the NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

For additional IPCA-related information, please see  the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA)  report.

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Myanmar (Burma)

Entry requirements.

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Myanmar’s current rules for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Myanmar set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Myanmar Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Myanmar.

Passport validity requirements

To enter Myanmar, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the day you arrive.

Visa requirements

British nationals must apply for a visa to enter Myanmar. If you have any queries about visas or entry requirements, check with your nearest Myanmar embassy.

If you overstay your visa, you will be liable to pay a fine and could face detention.

Applying for a visa

You can apply for a tourist visa online .

To apply for a business e-visa you need to be sponsored by a registered Myanmar company or a registered Chamber of Commerce association. Submit the proof of the invitation with your visa application in the form of a letter personally addressed to you, along with a copy of the company’s registration certificate . The letter must state the purpose and timeframe of your visit.

Non-governmental organisations and international non-governmental organisations are not eligible to sponsor visas.

Vaccine requirements

To enter Myanmar, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a country listed as a transmission risk .

For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Myanmar guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Myanmar. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Importing unmanned aerial systems (drones) without prior permission from the authorities is potentially illegal.

Taking money into Myanmar

There is significant disruption to banking services. You may find that some ATMs are out of operation. Some bank branches may be closed, and some banks have limits to daily withdrawals. Electronic payments and transfers are mostly working, but many commercial outlets will only accept cash.

Expect to rely on cash for most of your stay. If you plan to bring more than 10,000 US dollars-worth of any foreign currency, you must declare this to customs on arrival or risk imprisonment. 

If you have to pay a visa fine or for excess baggage on departure, you will need to pay in US dollars.

Once you’re in Myanmar it can be difficult to change US dollars into kyats. Many moneychangers are closing due to pressure from the authorities. Notes are typically inspected very carefully.

Due to concerns over counterfeit money, exchange counters may refuse dollars with the letters AB and CB at the start of the serial number (top left-hand corner of the note).

Check your US dollars are in good condition, with no pen marks, folds or tears. Exchange counters prefer high-denomination bills.

If you want to pay for hotels or restaurants with a credit or debit card, phone ahead to check this will be possible.

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Myanmar Visa Policy: An A-Z guide to visiting Myanmar

Visa policy for myanmar.

If you wish to visit Myanmar (formerly known as Burma), this article will lay down all the ins and outs of the Myanmar Visa Policy . As per the Myanmar Visa Policy , all visitors to Myanmar whether they require a visa or not must have a passport with 6 months validity from the expected date of arrival.

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Any foreign national who seeks to travel to Myanmar must obtain a visa if they are not a citizen of one of the eligible visa-exempt countries.

Tourist Visa for Myanmar

The Myanmar Visa Policy lists down that the Myanmar tourist eVisa is an online visa introduced by the Govt of Burma in 2014. The tourist eVisa for Myanmar is only valid for a single entry. Re-entry will require a new visa. It allows a stay of up to twenty-eight days and is valid for three months from the date of issue.

The eVisa holders can enter Myanmar at select ports of entry only, which include major airports and land border crossings.

Currently, as per the Myanmar Visa Policy ,the passenger with eVisa are only permitted to enter via the following ports:

  • Yangon International Port
  • Mandalay International Port
  • Nay pyi Taw International Port
  • Tachileik Land Border Checkpoint
  • Myawaddy Land Border Checkpoint
  • Kawthaung Land Border Checkpoint
  • Tamu Land Border Checkpoint
  • Rih Khaw Dar Land Border Checkpoint

eVisa doesn't allow entry at seaports in Myanmar. Therefore, travelers arriving by cruise will not be permitted to enter Myanmar with an eVisa.

Myanmar Business eVisa

According to the Myanmar Visa Policy ,The Myanmar Business eVisa is available to eligible citizens traveling to Myanmar for business purposes. Unlike the tourist eVisa, the Myanmar Business eVisa allows a single entry visa valid for 70 days stay in Myanmar for business purposes. However, it is also valid up to 3 months from the date of approval. Myanmar Business eVisa Requirements and application process are similar to those for the tourist eVisa.

But, there is one additional Myanmar Business eVisa requirement: applicants are first required to obtain an invitation from a registered company in Myanmar. Applicants are required to provide both— a letter of invitation and a registration letter from the company, before submitting the Myanmar business visa online form. Upon arrival, it is necessary to present the same supporting documentation as that required with the tourist eVisa to gain entry to the country.

Citizens from the following 54 countries are eligible to apply for a business eVisa:

  • Czech Republic
  • Korea, Republic
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • Philippines
  • Russia Federation
  • South Africa
  • Switzerland
  • United Kingdom
  • United States of America

Currently, passengers with eVisa are only permitted to enter via the following ports:

A business eVisa too doesn't allow entry at seaports.

Embassy or Consular Visa Required

The Myanmar Visa Policy states that travelers not eligible to apply for an eVisa should obtain an embassy visa before departure from the nearest diplomatic office of Myanmar. To obtain an embassy visa, applicants must first make an appointment at a diplomatic mission of Myanmar. This should be done well in advance as the processing of an embassy visa may take up to 2 weeks or more. The Individual Consular Office will confirm the exact processing time.

After confirmation is received by applicants, they have to fill an embassy visa form to bring to the appointment along with properly executed documents required as per the visa type. To specify the correct embassy visa type required, they need to specify the purpose of their visit, such as:

  • to study, or
  • to transit to an onward destination.

Myanmar eVisa

As per the Myanmar Visa Policy , It is an eVisa system for travelers to apply for their Myanmar visas online. Below is discussed in detail the types, permitted period of stay, and validity of eVisa. To apply for the Myanmar tourist eVisa, an applicant must have a:

  • Passport with at least 6 months validity from the date of arrival
  • A recent photograph of the applicant, passport-style as per the Myanmar eVisa photo requirements
  • Email address for receiving the approved Myanmar tourist eVisa
  • Credit/debit/Visa/etc card to pay the Myanmar tourist visa fee
  • Applicants are also required to provide details about their accommodation in Myanmar.

If the applicant has one child or more, under 7 years on the same passport, he has to put the name of that child and date of birth in the minor section of the application form.

Upon arrival at border entry, it is also necessary to present the following assisting documents:

  • A printed copy of the Myanmar eVisa Approval Letter
  • Confirmation of hotel reservations
  • Proof of enough funds for the duration of stay in Myanmar
  • Proof of tickets for the journey- outwards and return both

Countries Eligible for Myanmar Visa

The Myanmar Visa Policy states that citizens from the 100 countries listed below are eligible to apply online to enter Myanmar:

  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Cōte d'ivoire
  • Saudi Arabia

Who is Exempt From Myanmar Visas Completely?

As of 10th June 2021, Visa exemptions do not apply and visa on arrival facilities are suspended.

However, when visa exemptions are resumed by the authorities, you can refer to the details given below.

If you are an ordinary passport holder issued by one of the following countries plus you are traveling for tourism purposes, you are exempt from a Myanmar visa for stays of up to 30 days:

  • Singapore (exempt from Myanmar visas for tourism and business purposes both)
  • South Korea

If you are a citizen of the following countries plus you are traveling for tourism and business purposes, you are exempt from a Myanmar visa for stays of up to 14 days:

  • Thailand (only if arriving by air)

But, if you do not belong to the above-mentioned category, you will have to apply for a visa.

For this, the Myanmar government has designed an online visa application process.

Travelers from eligible countries can now apply for a Myanmar Visa online i.e. for a Myanmar eVisa, without having to visit an Embassy or Consulate.

This eVisa is of two types- tourism and business. Therefore, travelers planning to visit Myanmar

  • For other purposes, such as to study or work, and
  • are citizens of a non-exempt country, should apply for a Myanmar embassy visa. Apply now

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Myanmar travel advice

Latest updates: Editorial change

Last updated: August 7, 2024 13:46 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, myanmar - avoid all travel.

Avoid all travel to Myanmar due to the risk of politically motivated violence and civil unrest. If you are in Myanmar, you are at risk of arbitrary enforcement of local laws, which could lead to arrest and detention. You should leave now if you can do so safely.

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Armed clashes

Since October 27, 2023, there has been an escalation of conflict in several parts of Myanmar. Multiple armed resistance groups have attacked regime security forces in Mandalay and Sagaing regions, and the following states:

  • Kayah (formerly Karenni)

There has also been an increase in the number of attacks and regime airstrikes resulting in civilian casualties. The armed conflict is expected to continue and could expand to other states and regions and escalate. The security situation is highly volatile and additional violent attacks could occur at any time across the country.

Violent clashes between regime security forces and armed groups have resulted in:

  • significant internal displacement
  • disrupted access to supplies, cash and goods
  • border crossing closures

If you are in Myanmar:

  • exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings
  • expect heightened presence of security forces
  • expect increased travel disruptions and roadblocks
  • use your judgement to decide the best time and the safest means of exit if you need to move to a safer location
  • monitor international media to stay informed about the latest developments and decrees

Disruptions to supply chains and the closing of border crossings in Myanmar may result in shortages of necessities.

  • Keep a supply of water, food, medicine and cash on hand.

Political situation

On February 1, 2021, the Myanmar military detained officials from the elected government and declared a state of emergency, effectively seizing control of the country's governance. Martial law has been imposed in several townships. Curfews are in effect at specific locations and gatherings are banned.

Demonstrations take place regularly across the country, particularly in Yangon and Mandalay. Security forces have been using excessive and lethal force against protesters in several locations. This has resulted in multiple casualties.

Civil unrest and acts of politically motivated violence may occur anywhere and at any time, particularly leading up to and during days or events of national significance. Improvised explosive devices have been used throughout the country, including in major cities such as Yangon, Mandalay, and Nay Pyi Taw. Further attacks targeting public venues frequented by foreigners, such as shopping malls, markets, hotels, bars and restaurants are possible.

The political situation remains unpredictable and could deteriorate further.

If you're in Myanmar:

  • maintain a high level of vigilance at all times
  • avoid unnecessary movement, especially on occasions of national significance
  • regularly review your security practices
  • follow political and social developments carefully
  • monitor media to stay informed on the evolving situation
  • plan to have adequate water and food supplies for at least 4 days
  • charge your mobile phone in case of internet, communication and power outages
  • avoid all demonstrations and gatherings
  • expect roadblocks, searches and a heavy military presence

Arbitrary enforcement of local laws

Myanmar's military regime arbitrarily enforces local laws, and may carry out random and arbitrary detentions without due process. If you are in Myanmar, you are at risk of arbitrary detention.

If you travel to or remain in Myanmar despite these risks:

  • stay indoors
  • maintain a low profile when going outside
  • avoid concentrations of police and security forces
  • comply with the regulations and guidelines from local authorities

Border areas with Thailand, China, Laos, Bangladesh and India

The security situation along the border varies and can change quickly.

Clashes between the military and armed groups are ongoing in several border regions. This has caused the displacements of hundreds of thousands of civilians to neighbouring countries.

Landmines are also a danger, particularly in border areas. Unmarked landmines can be found in many border regions and pose a significant risk to your safety.

If you travel to border areas despite this advisory:

  • exercise extreme caution
  • avoid concentrations of police and security forces as well as large gatherings
  • follow the instructions of local authorities

Chin (Paletwa Township), Kachin, Rakhine, and northern Shan States

Fighting between Myanmar regime military forces and non-state armed resistance groups is occurring in these areas and has resulted in a significant number of deaths, the displacement of hundreds of thousands of civilians as well as disruptions to road and rail connections.

In August 2017, there were coordinated attacks on police and security forces in northern Rakhine state. Since December 2018, serious armed clashes between ethnic armed groups and the military have been occurring in parts of northern and central Rakhine State, including in the tourist destination of Mrauk U. Detonations of improvised explosive devices have taken place in Sittwe Township and on the road between Sittwe and Mrauk U.

Violence in the area is ongoing and the situation is volatile. The security situation can deteriorate suddenly and unexpectedly. Be vigilant and follow the instructions of local authorities.

Travel restrictions

Travel to parts of the country, including to and from land border crossings, are strictly controlled by the Government of Myanmar. As such, there are some parts of the country where Canadian Embassy officials are not allowed to travel freely without permission from the Myanmar government. The Canadian Embassy's ability to deliver consular assistance, including in an emergency, may be limited or delayed in these areas.

The Ministry of Hotels and Tourism maintains lists of permitted and restricted areas. Consult these lists prior to travelling to Myanmar, especially if you plan on travelling outside of popular tourist destinations.

Inter-communal violence

Inter-communal violence occurs. More than 200 people have been killed in religious violence since June 2012, and more than 140,000 have been displaced (mostly in Rakhine State). Attacks against religious buildings, shops, and homes have taken place in several areas, including the regions of Bago and Mandalay, resulting in injuries, deaths and displaced persons. Tensions remain high, and further violence is possible. Curfews and restrictions may be imposed or changed on short notice.

Incidents of violence, which resulted in injuries and damage to property, occurred in Mandalay in early July 2014. In late March 2014, violent protests targeting the staff and offices of international organizations took place in Sittwe, Rakhine State.

Security forces

The presence of police and security forces is likely to increase in Yangon and elsewhere in Myanmar on significant dates, including the anniversary of demonstrations led by monks to protest for political reform (September 26) and the anniversary of the 1988 uprising (August 8).

Violent crime

There have also been incidents of violent crime against foreigners including muggings.

Exercise a high level of personal security awareness at all times.

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching occur. Scams involving gems and jewellery occur. Merchants sell lower-quality items at inflated prices with promises that the items can be resold later at a profit. The guarantees that merchants offer are not always honoured. The Government of Canada cannot assist in obtaining refunds for purchases made.

  • Ensure that your personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times
  • Carefully consider all purchases if you are not knowledgeable about gems and jewellery

Demonstrations

Demonstrations can occur and have the potential to suddenly turn violent. They can lead to significant disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

  • Avoid all demonstrations and large gatherings
  • Follow the advice of local authorities
  • Monitor local media

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water activities

Exercise caution at beach resorts in Ngwesaung, Chaungtha and Ngapali as there are strong underwater currents and riptides. There are no lifeguards and drownings have occurred.

Scuba diving

Exercise caution when considering diving excursions in Myanmar. Rented diving equipment may not meet internationally acceptable safety standards and may not be maintained adequately.

Water safety abroad

Tourists trekking in remote parts of the country have experienced difficulties with military authorities, even after obtaining prior permission.

Tourist facilities

Tourist facilities are adequate in Bagan, Inle Lake, Mandalay, Ngapali Beach, Yangon and Taunggyi, but limited elsewhere. Good hotel facilities exist in Nay Pyi Taw, but transportation is limited. Foreign tourists rarely visit Nay Pyi Taw and may be viewed with suspicion. Foreigners can expect to pay several times more than locals for accommodations, domestic flights and entry to tourist sites throughout the country.

Communications

Telephone services are unreliable in Yangon and are difficult to find in other areas. Long-distance calls can be extremely expensive. There are Internet cafés in Yangon; identification is required, access to certain websites is restricted and records of which websites users have visited are kept. While some websites were unblocked in 2011, many remain inaccessible. Electronic communications, including email, may be monitored by local authorities.

Public transportation

Public transportation within Myanmar, including air, rail and sea travel, often does not meet international safety standards. Railway equipment tends to be outdated, and fatal accidents have occurred. Boat and ferry accidents causing deaths are common. Vessels may be in poor condition and overloading is a common problem.

Road safety

Travel is restricted outside major cities to designated tourist areas only. Permission from local authorities is required to visit certain areas. Military checkpoints on roads are common.

The general condition of automobiles does not meet minimal international standards. There is a combination of both left-hand and right-hand drive vehicles in use throughout the country. Driving can be hazardous, especially after dark. Some roads can become impassable, particularly during the rainy season. Drivers have little regard for traffic regulations and do not follow safe-driving practices. It is common for pedestrians and livestock to walk on roads. A driver involved in any accident with a pedestrian is always at fault and is liable to be detained.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Myanmar authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave from Myanmar.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required  Business visa: required

A visa is required for tourism and business purposes and is valid for 28 days. It should be obtained prior to travel at a Myanmar diplomatic mission. An eVisa option and multiple-entry business visas are available.

The Myanmar government has created a visa-on-arrival program to allow select business travellers, including Canadians, to obtain a business visa upon arrival at the Yangon International Airport. Travellers are encouraged not to rely on this option, however, as the program’s requirements and eligibility criteria remain unclear. It is strongly recommended that all travellers, including business travellers, carefully verify visa requirements and options with the nearest Embassy of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar before travelling.

Foreign journalists have had difficulty obtaining visas, and some have been denied entry upon arrival despite having received a visa. In the past, journalists, and tourists mistaken for journalists, have been denied entry when travelling on tourist visas, have been harassed and have had film and notes confiscated upon leaving the country.

Travel to parts of Myanmar is strictly controlled by government authorities. Foreigners have been deported and detained for visa offences.

eVisa  - Myanmar's Ministry of Immigration and population

Port of entry

You should use the same port of entry (e.g. Yangon International Airport) to enter and exit Myanmar to avoid problems with immigration services.

Border crossings

There are few land border crossing points, and permission to cross these borders may be required in advance, through a process separate from the required visa application. Some government-authorized tour companies may be able to secure the appropriate permission from the Ministry of Hotels and Tourism.

Border crossings may close with little or no notice, and entry may be restricted to the nationals of the bordering states and/or to the immediate area or border town. Although travel to or from Myanmar via a land route is possible, Global Affairs Canada advises against travel to the border areas with China, Laos and Thailand. 

  • Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
  • Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is not recommended.
  • Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
  • Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

  • travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
  • making multiple trips to endemic areas
  • staying for extended periods in rural areas
  • visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
  • engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

Malaria  is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   There is a risk of malaria in certain areas and/or during a certain time of year in this destination. 

Antimalarial medication may be recommended depending on your itinerary and the time of year you are travelling. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times:  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows. • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing.    If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Cholera is a risk in parts of this country. Most travellers are at very low risk.

To protect against cholera, all travellers should practise safe food and water precautions .

Travellers at higher risk of getting cholera include those:

  • visiting, working or living in areas with limited access to safe food, water and proper sanitation
  • visiting areas where outbreaks are occurring

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travellers, and should be discussed with a health care professional.

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country. The level of risk may vary by:

The virus that causes chikungunya is spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can cause fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times.

Learn more:

Insect bite and pest prevention Chikungunya

Lymphatic filariasis , also known as elephantiasis, is caused by filariae (tiny worms) spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can cause a range of illnesses. Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from mosquito bites. There is no vaccine available for lymphatic filariasis although drug treatments exist.

  • In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
  • Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
  • The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
  • Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

  • Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
  • Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Human cases of avian influenza have been reported in this destination. Avian influenza   is a viral infection that can spread quickly and easily among birds and in rare cases it can infect mammals, including people. The risk is low for most travellers.

Avoid contact with birds, including wild, farm, and backyard birds (alive or dead) and surfaces that may have bird droppings on them. Ensure all poultry dishes, including eggs and wild game, are properly cooked.

Travellers with a higher risk of exposure include those: 

  • visiting live bird/animal markets or poultry farms
  • working with poultry (such as chickens, turkeys, domestic ducks)
  • hunting, de-feathering, field dressing and butchering wild birds and wild mammals
  • working with wild birds for activities such as research, conservation, or rehabilitation
  • working with wild mammals, especially those that eat wild birds (e.g., foxes)

All eligible people are encouraged to get the seasonal influenza shot, which will protect them against human influenza viruses. While the seasonal influenza shot does not prevent infection with avian influenza, it can reduce the chance of getting sick with human and avian influenza viruses at the same time.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)   is a virus that attacks and impairs the immune system, resulting in a chronic, progressive illness known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). 

High risk activities include anything which puts you in contact with blood or body fluids, such as unprotected sex and exposure to unsterilized needles for medications or other substances (for example, steroids and drugs), tattooing, body-piercing or acupuncture.

Medical services and facilities

Limited medical facilities are available in Yangon but may not meet Canadian standards and are very limited elsewhere in the country. Foreign prescription drugs are often counterfeit and are unsafe to use. There are no emergency neonatal services in Myanmar.

Medical evacuation is necessary for cases of serious illness or accident. Doctors and hospitals may demand immediate cash payment for health services and medical evacuation. Make sure you have adequate/accessible cash to cover the cost of emergency needs.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Health and safety outside Canada

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

The Canadian embassy does not normally receive timely notification of the detention, arrest or deportation of Canadian citizens in Myanmar. If you are arrested or jailed you should request immediate contact with the Embassy of Canada to Myanmar. Research laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

A foreigner who has broken the law is subject to deportation upon payment of fine or completion of prison sentence.

Under Myanmar law, insulting religion is a prosecutable offence. This includes any disrespectful treatment, depiction or image (including tattoos) of Buddha or other religious representation, or wearing any tattoo of Buddha anywhere below the waist. Foreign nationals have been sentenced to prison, fined and/or deported for breaking this law.

Missionary activities and the importation of religious materials are illegal without the written permission of the Myanmar authorities.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect imprisonment or a death sentence.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Under Myanmar's immigration act, tourists are required to stay in registered hotels, motels, inns, guest houses or resorts. You must show your passport and valid visa at domestic airports, train stations, hotels and security checkpoints. It is illegal to enter restricted areas without authorization.

Political activism

Political activism (including the dissemination of printed materials), protests, demonstrations and unauthorized assemblies are not tolerated in Myanmar. Freedom of speech and political activities are restricted, and the Myanmar government is very sensitive to any expression of opposition to its rule. Foreigners criticizing the regime in public may be arrested or detained.

Artifacts and gems

A permit is required to purchase or possess cultural or archaeological artifacts. It is illegal to export gems. Foreigners have been arrested, searched and imprisoned for attempting to take Myanmar gems out of the country.

Photography

Photography of scenes or people that could be considered politically sensitive, such as military installations, security personnel or demonstrations, is prohibited. Offenders could be arrested, deported and have their equipment confiscated. It is also illegal to fly a drone over certain religious installations.

International driving permits are not recognized in Myanmar. It is illegal to drive without a Myanmar driver's licence.

Imports and export

Customs officials strictly limit what is brought into and out of the country. Baggage is examined and may be searched upon arrival. It is illegal to enter or exit Myanmar with religious materials. Foreign currency in excess of US$10,000 must be declared upon arrival; failure to do so could result in imprisonment. Importation of communications equipment such as mobile phones and laptop computers has been restricted. Laptop computers have been taken from tourists and held at the airport until their departure. Customs regulations on prohibited imports and exports are often unclear and further advice on this subject should be sought from the nearest Myanmar embassy or consulate.

2SLGBTQI+ persons

The laws of Myanmar prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex.

2SLGBTQI+ persons should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Myanmar.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Myanmar.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Myanmar, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Dual citizens

The Myanmar authorities activated a 2010 conscription law that came into effect on February 10, 2024. If local authorities consider you a citizen of Myanmar, you may be subject to military obligations requiring all men aged 18-35 and all women aged 18-27 to serve at least two years in the army, with possible extensions up to five years during a state of emergency. The current state of emergency began in February 2021 and has been extended to July 31, 2024. Future extensions are likely. There is no guarantee that travelling with a Canadian passport will provide protection from this law.

You may face up to three years in prison plus a fine, if you evade or ignore a summons to serve. The Government of Canada continues to recommend that Canadian travellers avoid all travel to Myanmar and take this advice seriously.

The Embassy of Canada in Myanmar is extremely limited in its ability to assist Canadian citizens who might be detained in Myanmar.

You should always travel using your valid Canadian passport and present yourself as Canadian to foreign authorities at all times to minimize the risk of your Canadian citizenship being denied. You may also need to carry and present a Myanmar passport for legal reasons, for example to enter and exit the country.

Citizenship is determined solely by national laws, and the decision to recognize dual citizenship rests completely with the country in which you are located when seeking consular assistance. If you are a Canadian citizen, you will require a valid Canadian passport to re-enter Canada.

Travelling as a dual citizen

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Myanmar.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Myanmar by an abducting parent:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Myanmar to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

  • International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Request emergency assistance

Dress and behaviour

Exercise common sense and discretion in dress and behaviour, particularly when visiting religious sites. Dress conservatively and respect religious and social traditions to avoid offending local sensitivities or breaking the law.

Local customs  - Myanmar government

The currency of Myanmar is the kyat (MMK). U.S. currency is widely accepted; however, only new, unmarked and undamaged bank notes are accepted. Other foreign currencies are not accepted. There are a few official currency exchange offices in Yangon, including one at the Yangon International Airport. It is illegal to exchange currency at unauthorized locations.

Carry enough cash to cover all of your expenses while in Myanmar. Credit cards are not widely accepted. Even where credit card facilities do exist, Internet connections may be too slow to enable credit cards to be a reliable payment method. Traveller's cheques are never accepted and debit cards are not used for direct purchases. It is possible to find some internationally linked ABMs in Myanmar, but the daily withdrawal limits are low and the machines are often out of service. Neither cash advances via credit or debit card nor cheque-cashing services are available.

Climate change

Climate change is affecting Myanmar. Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local media for the latest information

Seismic activity

Myanmar is located in an active seismic zone and minor earthquakes are common.

Monsoons and typhoons

The rainy (or monsoon) season extends from May to November. Severe rainstorms can cause flash flooding and landslides.

Cyclones usually occur between April and October. Severe rainstorms can result in significant loss of life, extensively damage infrastructure and hamper the provision of essential services.

Keep informed of regional weather forecasts, avoid disaster areas and follow the instructions of local authorities.

Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons .

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

  • police: 199
  • medical assistance: 192
  • firefighters: 191

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Myanmar and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Myanmar bans overseas travel for PV holders lacking proper documents

Monday, 26 Aug 2024

Related News

China's military to conduct armed patrols, live-fire exercises near Myanmar border

China's military to conduct armed patrols, live-fire exercises near Myanmar border

China is conducting military patrols near the myanmar border as civil war rages on the other side, rohingya refugees mark the anniversary of their exodus and demand a safe return to myanmar.

YANGON: Passport for visit (PV) holders will not be allowed to travel abroad if they do not have sufficient documentation, sources said.

“They asked about the place we planned to stay in the country and when we would come back. And they asked us to show the amount of money in our bank account. If they are satisfied with the evidence, we are allowed to go. If it's not, they won't let us go,” said a person.

Some people returned from Yangon airport because the evidence was not sufficient. Some are allowed to go.

"If the examiner is suspicious, they will not be allowed to go. Some people have to turn back," said a person who arrived at Yangon Airport on August 23.

Currently, some people are going to work abroad with PV, so those who are going to work will have to go with a passport for the job (PJ). In addition, according to the Ministry of Labour's statement, the workers must register as foreign workers and apply for an overseas worker identification card (OWIC) by the procedures of the ministry.

The types of passports that must be applied for to visit foreign countries for various reasons are (a) passport for visit, (b) passport for job, (c) passport for education, (d) passport for business, (e) religious passport, (f) passport for dependent and (g) passport for seaman. Those who are going to work abroad must apply for PJ and must be registered with the Ministry of Labour to go to work abroad.

The Ministry of Labour stated that the PV holders, who are issued to visit foreign countries with a visa, are not allowed to work. Still, they are working abroad by applying for employment visas and if they are facing difficulties abroad, the ministry cannot help to solve the problems they face.

For this reason, PV holders who apply for employment visas and have the intention to work abroad, must apply for a PJ to avoid unnecessary losses if they are screened at the international airport and the border gates, announced the Ministry of Labour.

Many people go to work abroad from Myanmar to work in neighbouring Thailand, and Asean countries such as Malaysia Singapore and Laos.

In addition, they are also working in Middle Eastern countries such as the UAE and Jordan and other countries such as Japan and South Korea. - Eleven Media Group/ANN

Tags / Keywords: Myanmar , passport , ban

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    The Ministry of Labour stated that the PV holders, who are issued to visit foreign countries with a visa, are not allowed to work. ... Many people go to work abroad from Myanmar to work in ...

  24. Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website)

    Get visa stamped upon arrival Contact Us +95-67-3431125 Contact Us Via Email Operating hours are Monday to Friday (Excluding Public Holiday) From 9:30 am to 4:00 pm Myanmar Standard Time (GMT +6:30) Main Features Tourist Visa Business Visa Ongoing Tourist Visa Ongoing Business Visa Status Enquiry Terms & Conditions Visa Processing Fees Notice ...