verdon gorge travel guide

Verdon Gorge

• 1.1 History
• 1.2 Landscape
• 1.3 Flora and fauna
• 1.4 Climate
• 3 Fees and permits
• 4 Get around
• 10.1 Lodging
• 10.2 Camping
• 10.3 Backcountry
• 11 Stay safe

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The Verdon Gorge ( French : Les Gorges du Verdon ) is an awe-inspiring gorge in the Alpes-de-Haute- Provence region of France . The gorge varies from between 6 and 100m at the bottom, and 200 to 1,500   m (660 to 4,920   ft) at its rim.

The canyon was formed in the Quaternary Era as a result of earth movements while the Alpes were moving upwards, and also from erosion of Jurassic era limestone by the Verdon river.

Throughout the 19th century, the deepest gorges were thought to be impenetrable. Only a few local woodcutters went down into the gorges on ropes, looking for box wood (buis) stumps that they used for making boules.

The canyon remained unexplored until the early 20th century. Armand Janet attempted a canoe exploration in 1896, but gave up because of the violent currents. In August of 1905, the speleologist Edouard Alfred Martel did the first complete exploration of the gorges on a 3-day expedition. Part of the Martel trail is still used, between Point Sublime to La Maline.

Les Gorges du Verdon is chiefly made up of extremely rugged terrain.

Flora and fauna

Fees and permits

The best way to see this spectacular region in France is by car. The twisting, turning switchbacks would be no fun in a bus anyway. Beware, however, that gas stations are few and far between. Fill up well before approaching the gorge as the towns close to it do not have supplies. Also, while very enjoyable, this is a slow journey on winding roads, both going through the gorge and to reach it. So allow plenty of time.

Take a drive along the north rim of the gorge (D952) and check out the numerous vantage points in the gorges along the way. Hiking - La Grande Randonnee passes near the northern rim of the gorge and can be used to link up with a few smaller local tracks down into the gorges.

Rafting is also a possibility, but unless you are an expert, should only be attempted in an organised group.

Most tourists choose La Pallud-sur-Verdon as their base to discover the region. It has plenty of accommodation options to choose from.

Backcountry

Although the area is rich in natural beauty, do take care when leaning over guard rails to take photographs. The terrain is steep and the loose rocks can be dangerous if you are not careful. There would be quite a lengthy wait for a rescue, particularly out of season.

Grasse on the eastern edges of the gorges and Aix-en-Provence to the west, are the two cities nearby offering most services.

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Tips for Visiting the Stunning Turquoise Waters of the Gorges Du Verdon, France

• Activities and Interests
• Destinations
• Outdoor Activities

Note: The Travel Awaits team regularly updates content to provide the latest, and most accurate information to our readers. The updated content in this article may not reflect the views or opinions of the original author.

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Many people see one photo of the turquoise waters of the Gorges du Verdon in France and know, without a doubt, that it needs to be added to their bucket list. That’s how I ended up there. A mere photo. A germ of an idea. And then, there it was, shimmering before my eyes, more exquisite than the photos. 

Gorges du Verdon is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, boasting Europe’s deepest canyon and stunning turquoise waters. This is why adventure seekers flock to its cliffs for rock climbing and hiking, while tranquil boat rides offer serene views. Its unique limestone formations and vibrant flora make it a nature lover’s paradise.

Guide to Visiting Gorges Du Verdon, France

Where is the gorges du verdon.

The Gorges du Verdon is in the South of France. More specifically, it crosses the departments of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence and the Var in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. 

If you are planning a trip to Aix-en-Provence or the French Riviera , France’s stunning Gorges du Verdon makes an easy day trip. From the French Riviera, the Gorges du Verdon is about a 2-hour drive northwest. The Gorges du Verdon is also the perfect addition to a South of France itinerary featuring hilltop villages and lavender fields. 

Pro Tip: Here are 11 reasons to fall in love with Provence .

What Is The Gorges Du Verdon?

The Gorges du Verdon is one of the largest canyons in Europe . It was carved by the Verdon River, which flows for 15.5 miles and empties into the man-made lake Lac de Sainte-Croix. The limestone cliffs range in height throughout the canyon but soar, at times, to 0.4 miles. The views are spectacular from the clifftops. 

And the shimmering turquoise water? The natural and magical color of the Verdon River comes from a combination of specific algae and fluoride. 

Given this stunning natural setting, there are plenty of activities to do in the Gorges du Verdon, and the landmark draws millions of visitors every year. But it wasn’t always like that! 

This part of France was underwater about 250 million years ago. As a result of geological miracles like plates moving to create the Alps and glaciers shifting and melting, the Gorges du Verdon was formed, with its soft and remarkable limestone cliffs that we enjoy today.

What To Do At The Gorges Du Verdon 

The Gorges du Verdon is a paradise for every type of traveler. You can take it easy or go hard-core. Possibilities include road trips with spectacular viewpoints, visiting small towns, hiking, rock climbing, relaxing on the shore of Lac de Sainte-Croix, and a multitude of both water and extreme sports.

A thoroughly enjoyable and not-too-strenuous way to enjoy the Gorges du Verdon is to rent a paddleboard or kayak at Lac de Sainte-Croix. Paddling through the emerald-green water and letting it run over your fingers is quite the experience. Pull your kayak up to the shore and gawk at the brave cliff jumpers. Arrive early in the day, since this is a very popular activity. Bring a picnic and relax on the shores of Lac de Sainte-Croix. 

Pro Tip: This company rents kayaks, canoes, and pedal boats

Up for a road trip? Follow La Route des Crêtes (“the Ridge Road”), a 15-mile circuit around the canyon. It is an incredibly panoramic route with multiple viewpoints and opportunities to watch soaring vultures and peregrine falcons. Go early in the day to beat the heat and avoid lineups at the viewpoints.

If you are short on time, the view from the Galetas Bridge is breathtaking. From one side of the bridge, there is a view of Lac de Sainte-Croix, and from the other, there is a postcard-perfect panorama of the Gorges du Verdon. Here you will see all the kayaks and pedal boats making their way up the river. The parking is such that you can stand on the bridge and enjoy the scenery. 

Hikers will be in heaven with all the trails and challenges presented by this region. One famous and popular hike is the Blanc-Martel Trail , a 7-hour hike with outstanding views. You can hire a guide to accompany your group on this hike. 

The Gorges du Verdon is also a rock climber’s paradise, with 1,500 courses to choose from. 

More extreme sports such as bungee jumping, whitewater rafting, highlining, and paragliding are available as well.

Clearly, the Gorges du Verdon has widespread appeal. 

Other Attractions In The Gorges Du Verdon Area 

One of the key villages to visit near the Gorges du Verdon is Moustiers-Sainte-Marie. Nestled in between soaring cliffs, Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is known for its winding maze of streets, ceramic shops, and church perched above the village. Designated one of France’s most beautiful villages , it is delightful and definitely on the tourist trail! 

Castellane is another nearby village with a lot of character. Its charming streets, five-sided tower, and chapel perched on a cliff make it a worthwhile stop to add to your adventures in the area.

Best Viewpoints in Verdon Gorge

France’s “Grand Canyon” is a perfect place to witness the most beautiful scenery with mesmerizing views, vertiginous drops, and gaping crevices. The spectacle offered by Verdon Gorge never ceases to amaze the visitors. 

Balcons de la Mescla

Balcons de la Mescla is the first of many spectacular views of the gorge along the D71 road. It’s the place where the river Artuby flows into the River Verdon. Needless to say, the views are just spectacular. You can look straight down and glimpse the bottom of the canyon with its braids of sand and milky blue water.

La Palud Sur Verdon

The town of La Palud Sur Verdon prides itself on its unique observation sites and exceptional panoramas. Coming to La Palud Sur Verdon without going down La Route des Crêtes would be a bit like going to Cairo without seeing the pyramids. You will find no less than 15 lookouts on this road.

Point Sublime

Located below the village of Rougon, Point Sublime is the most famous viewpoint in the area and one of the region’s must-sees. You will find a breathtaking view of the Samson corridor, the wall of the Duke, and the cliffs of Escalès.

Pro Tips 

Plan your visit for the shoulder season, since the summer months are very busy. 

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie makes a great base for exploring the Gorges du Verdon. La Bastide de Moustiers is both an inn and a restaurant with one Michelin star. The village is situated near the lavender fields of Valensole, a highlight for many travelers to Provence. You can read more about the lavender fields here .

What Is Special About Verdon Gorge?

Also called the Grand Canyon of Verdon, Verdon Gorge is the largest canyon in Europe and the second deepest gorge after Tara Gorge in Montenegro. It offers majestic landscapes and spectacular views. At the end of the gorge, river Verdon flows into the artificial Sainte-Croix Lake.

What Are the Most Popular Stops Along the Verdon Gorge?

There are many places to stop at Verdon Gorge: the Point Sublime, the Corniche Sublime, Cavalier’s Cliffs, the Artuby Bridge, the Balcons de la Mescla, and more. Route des Crêtes provides the best views of the canyon.

Is Verdon Gorge Good for Rafting?

Yes, it is. The best places for rafting and canyoning are located around La Palud Sur Verdon and Castellane. On the other hand, the best canoe and bathing spots are downstream at Sainte-Croix Lake and Lake Esparron. 

When Should I Go to Verdon Gorge?

The best time to visit Verdon Gorge is the summer season from June through August. The sun consistently graces the sky and the boat rentals will be open. For fewer crowds, go in May or September. Just be aware that the rentals may be closed. 

How Long to Stay in Verdon Gorge?

It depends. If you just want to drive along the right and the left bank, then two days is enough. If you decide to hike or go to the lake for a swim a 3-day stay is the minimum to see all wanders of this carved-out limestone plateau.

Alison Browne, a modern-day nomad, landed in Paris after exploring the world as a solo traveler. She shares her travel stories and best tips at Dreamer at Heart . Six years ago, she wrapped up her career as an elementary school teacher and set out to explore new destinations and connect with people of different cultures. Her curious spirit has led her to travel throughout Europe, Asia, South East Asia, and Central and South America. France kept calling her back and she listened. Now based in Paris, Alison spends her time exploring the City of Light and writing about her adventures. La vie est belle! Find her on Instagram!