passport tourist visa requirements

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Do I Need a Visa? 100+ Countries With Tourist Visa Requirements for U.S. Citizens

Amar Hussain

Senior Content Contributor

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Tourist Visa Requirements for Popular Countries in Africa

Tourist visa requirements for popular countries in the americas, tourist visa requirements for popular countries in asia-pacific, tourist visa requirements for popular countries in europe, tourist visa requirements for popular countries in the middle east, final thoughts.

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U.S. citizens are in luck! The U.S. passport is ranked the 11th most powerful in the world , giving visa-free access to 186 countries as of 2018.

Sure, it’s slipped a bit in the last couple of years — but it’s still one of the best passports you can have.

Regardless of whether a country has visa-free access, requirements still need to be met if you travel abroad. We recommend confirming with the relevant embassy before making any travel plans.

Although each country has different requirements, here are some general rules:

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your intended departure date from the country you’re traveling to. Don’t leave it too late to renew your passport .
• Consider a new passport when you have accumulated a lot of stamps. Although most countries only require 1 blank page , many require 2 blank pages  (and some even need 3).
• You may be asked for proof of onward travel , which is not a problem if you have a return ticket. If you plan on country-hopping, you must have proof of your travel plans. You may be refused boarding to your planned destination if you cannot adequately demonstrate to immigration officers that you plan on leaving their country. If you’re unsure when you plan on going, you can buy a refundable onward flight and re-book later.
• Some countries require that you have adequate medical insurance to cover your stay. Regardless of whether it is mandatory, we highly recommend purchasing travel insurance. Check out our guide to travel insurance to find the best one for you.
• It is rare, but you may be asked for proof of funds and will need to satisfy immigration so that you can support your travels. This can catch you off guard, and trying to log in to your bank account on airport Wi-Fi can be a bit frantic. To be prepared, ensure you have a copy of a bank statement or a screenshot on your phone.

Below, we have listed the specific visa requirements for over 100 of the most popular countries. Note that these details relate to tourist travel only .

In addition to these requirements, you must possess a fully valid passport (rather than an emergency or U.S. passport card). Unless otherwise stated, tourist visa prices and departure taxes are in USD.

Before we begin, remember to also check for vaccinations you may need before setting off, as many countries require one.

Below is information on whether you need a visa when traveling to these popular African countries as a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.

Africa is a mixed bag for tourist visa requirements, with half of the prominent safari destinations requiring visas and the others not. Be sure to apply in advance where possible to avoid any panic or stress at the airport.

Algeria Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($160)

Stay permitted: 90 days maximum at each entry

• You will need a visa in advance unless you are part of an organized excursion from a cruise ship, in which case you can obtain a visa on arrival.
• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months and have 1 page per stamp . You may experience some difficulties if you have an Israeli stamp.
• You can apply for a visa in person or via mail at the embassy in Washington, D.C., if you are there (or nearby in North Carolina, South Carolina, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, or West Virginia). If you are based anywhere else, you must apply at the New York consulate.
• Visa applications take at least a week, and you will be required to submit 2 forms, 2 passport photos, and proof of travel. You may also need to provide evidence of travel insurance.
• More information can be found on the Algerian Embassy website.

Botswana Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: No

Stay permitted: 90 days

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months, and you can stay in Botswana for 90 days within a 12-month period without a visa. Your passport should have 3 or more unused pages, 1 blank page per entry.
• Yellow fever vaccinations are not required to enter Botswana.
• More information can be found here .

Côte d’Ivoire Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (~$77)

Stay permitted: 24 to 36 months with multiple re-entries

• You will need a passport that is valid for at least 6 months and has 1 blank page.
• You can apply for a visa in advance at the embassy in Washington, D.C., or apply for an e-visa at the airport (but this must be requested in advance).
• Applications take 2 to 3 days for your passport to be returned to you, and you will need to submit 2 application forms, 2 passport photos, proof of air travel, and a hotel reservation.
• A copy of your yellow fever vaccination certificate will be required for travel.
• More information on applying for a visa can be found on the embassy website .

Egypt Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($25 single entry, $60 multiple entry)

Stay permitted: 30 days

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months and have 1 blank page.
• You can apply for an e-visa prior to travel and are advised to do so at least 7 days before departure.
• Single-entry visas cost $25, or you can pay $60 for a multiple-entry visa.
• You will need to have a printout of your e-visa and travel itinerary.
• Tourists entering Egypt via the Taba border from Israel may get a 14-day no-fee visa for travel in the Sinai Peninsula or the 30-day visa as above for more comprehensive travel within Egypt.

Kenya Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($51)

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months with 2 blank pages.
• You will need proof of yellow fever immunization, or you may be denied entry.
• Single-entry visas are currently available at the airport but be aware there are plans to phase this out in favor of an e-visa system . (E-visa is mandatory before boarding the flight; learn more at https://kenyaembassydc.org/evisa/ )
• An e-visa takes 2 business days to process, and you will need to take a printed copy with you when you travel to Kenya.
• Two categories of single-entry visits are available. Category 2 Single Entry Visa is valid for travel within 3 months of the issue date. Category 3 Single Entry Visa is valid for travel within 1 month of the issue date. Both allow a stay of up to 90 days in Kenya, which can be extended for a further 90 days at immigration headquarters in Nairobi for a maximum stay of 6 months.

Lesotho Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport should be valid for at least 3 months (6 months to be safe) and have 1 page per entry stamp.
• Tourists can stay for 30 days and can extend for an additional 30 days — 5 extensions are permitted for a total stay of 180 days.

Mauritius Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 60 days

• You will need a valid passport with 1 blank page.
• You will need to provide proof of onward or return travel. You may also be asked to provide proof of sufficient funds (at least $100 per night for the duration of your stay).
• See the Embassy of Mauritius website for up-to-date information.

Morocco Tourist Visa Requirements

• You’ll need a passport valid for 6 months, and 1 full page is required for an entry stamp.
• Ensure that your passport is stamped when entering Morocco and isn’t damaged, as this may cause issues on departure.
• It is forbidden to export Moroccan currency.
• For more information, see the Moroccan Embassy website.

Mozambique Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: No for those traveling to the country and not residing with a citizen or resident of Mozambique (i.e., those staying at a hotel, guest house, or lodge). Yes for anyone visiting a citizen or resident of Mozambique.

• You will need a passport valid for 6 months with at least 3 blank pages for a visa and stamps.
• Proof of round-trip flight and hotel reservation.
• Visas are available on arrival ($50) for all nationalities and require an accommodation reservation, an onward plane ticket, and a valid passport with 3 empty pages and 6 months validity.
• All passport data pages, visa application forms, and documents must be scanned in one PDF file per applicant (except 2 passport-size photos, money order, and prepaid return label and envelope). It needs to be emailed to the Consulate.
• Processing time takes place once the pre-approval from Immigration in Mozambique and the physical documents/requirements are received. This may be 3 to 10 business days.
• Submit 2 passport-size photographs (passport photos must be in color and with a white background).
• Include a self-addressed envelope or a pre-paid air bill with a tracking number (preferably FedEx) unless the application is brought to the Embassy in person.
• Payment must be only by money order in U.S. dollars, and  payable to the Embassy of Mozambique .

Namibia Tourist Visa Requirements

• You’ll need a passport valid for at least 6 months with at least 3 blank pages.
• Immigration officials in Namibia have been known to give shorter stays, so check your entry stamp and the validity of your stay to be safe.
• See more details at the Embassy of Namibia online.

Nigeria Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months and have at least 1 blank page.
• Nigeria does have a visa-on-arrival program, but tourists will not be eligible.
• You will need to complete a visa application form and have confirmation of your online payment. In addition to the visa fee of $160, there is a charge of ~$41 with each application, and you will need the receipt. Important Note : Selected visa may include an additional fee of $65 for biometric capture.
• You’ll also need a letter of invitation from a host willing to accept responsibility for you and a copy of their passport.
• A copy of your return flights and hotel reservation is required.
• You must provide proof that you have had polio and yellow fever vaccinations.
• All of the above must be taken to an interview at the Washington, D.C. embassy or the Atlanta consulate.
• More information can be found on the Nigerian Embassy website.

Senegal Tourist Visa Requirements

• Senegal introduced visa exemptions for U.S. citizens in 2015.
• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months and have 1 page per stamp.
• Yellow fever vaccinations are not a requirement but are recommended.
• Visit the Embassy of Senegal online for more details.

South Africa Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 30 days after your return date and have 2 consecutive empty visa pages per entry (not including endorsement pages).
• A yellow fever vaccination certificate is only required if you have passed through a yellow fever country in the last 10 days.
• If you want to extend your stay past 90 days, you will need to apply for a temporary residence visa rather than another tourist visa.
• The Department of Home Affairs for South Africa has more information.

Tanzania Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($100)

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months with 1 blank page.
• The multiple-entry visa is valid for a maximum of 12 months. The maximum stay duration for each visit is 90 days. Applications take 10 days and require a completed form, 2 passport photos, and your flight itinerary.
• Appointments are not required at the embassy in Washington, D.C. The embassy has expedited visa application services such as 3-day, next-day, and same-day for additional fees.
• Note that volunteering is prohibited on a tourist visa even if you have paid for the opportunity.
• Visit the Embassy of Tanzania website for more information.

Tunisia Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and 1 page per stamp.
• U.S. citizens with Arabic names or those born in the Middle East may experience delays when arriving in Tunisia.
• Importing and exporting Tunisian currency is prohibited, and you must declare currency above approximately $3,500.

Uganda Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($50)

• You will need a valid passport for at least 6 months with 1 at least page free for entry stamp.
• Visas are not available on arrival; you will need to apply for an e-visa at least 2 weeks before you arrive.
• To apply, you’ll need a copy of your passport, a passport-sized photo, and a copy of your yellow fever vaccination certificate.
• If you are traveling around, it may be less time-consuming and more cost-effective to get an East Africa Tourist visa for $100, which gives you 90 days of multiple-entry access to Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda.

Zimbabwe Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($30)

• You will need a passport with at least 6 months of validity and 2 blank pages.
• Tourist visas cannot be acquired through the embassy in Washington, D.C., but you can apply online through the Zimbabwe eVisa website , at the airports, or at other border points of entry.
• In addition to the 30-day single-entry visa, there is also an option for a 45-day/double-entry visa that costs $45 or a 12-month/multiple-entry visa for $160.
• Due to the cash liquidity crisis in Zimbabwe, it is highly recommended that you bring sufficient cash for your travels and prepay expenses such as hotels where possible.

Below, you’ll find information on whether you need a visa when traveling to these popular countries in the Americas  as a U.S. citizen or permanent resident of the U.S.

The Americas are a great place for U.S. travelers, as very few countries in Central and South America require visas. Quite a few have departure taxes that should be included in your flight price, but it’s best to check with your airline.

Argentina Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will need a valid passport, and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• Traveling on an expired or damaged passport will result in you being sent back at your own expense.

The Bahamas Tourist Visa Requirements

• No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days in the Bahamas, but you will need a valid passport, and 2 pages are required for an entry stamp.
• Proof of onward travel may be requested.
• More information can be found on the Bahamas Immigration website.

Brazil Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes

• You will need a passport valid for at least 1 month and must have 1 page for entry stamp.
• Brazil has consulates all over the U.S., but it is easier to apply for an eVisa . In addition to paying the $40 visa fee and the $4.24 service fee, you need to upload a passport photo and a copy of your passport.
• An eVisa application takes 5 business days.

Canada Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 180 days

• You will need a valid passport with at least 1 blank page. If transiting Canada on your way to Europe, your passport should be valid for at least 3 months (though it’s best to have at least 6 months to be safe).
• Individuals with criminal records (including alcohol-related driving offenses) may experience difficulties entering Canada without obtaining approval of rehabilitation first. At least 5 years will need to have elapsed since your sentence (not your conviction), and you will need to complete an application in advance and pay either $200 or $1,000/Canadian dollars, depending on the criminal offense. Note : These applications can take over a year to process. Make sure you plan far enough in advance of your travel to Canada.
• More information can be found on Canada’s Immigration website .

Chile Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the duration of your trip and have at least 1 blank page.
• Upon arrival, you will be given a Tourist Card that allows 90 days in Chile. This can be extended for 90 days for $100 at the Chilean Immigration Office . Make sure you keep the Tourist Card safe, as losing this may cause issues when leaving Chile.

Colombia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the duration of your visit, and 1 page is required for the entry stamp unless enrolled in Migración Automática, a program for frequent travelers.
• You can stay in Colombia for 90 days and request an extension for up to 90 days from the Colombian immigration authority .
• If you travel from Brazil, Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, or Uganda, you must show a yellow fever vaccination certificate from at least 10 days before.

Costa Rica Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: Up to 180 days

• No visa is required for stays up to 180 days, but your passport must be valid when entering Costa Rica and have 1 page per entry stamp.
• You will need proof of onward travel and may be asked for proof of funds of more than $100 per day for the duration of your trip.
• There is an exit tax of $29, but this may be included in your airline ticket. You will need to check the terms with your airline.
• The currency restrictions for entry and exit is $10,000.
• Check with the Costa Rican Immigration Agency for more information.

Cuba Tourist Visa Requirements

• Travel to Cuba for tourism purposes is currently prohibited.
• Obtaining a license to travel to Cuba from the U.S. is possible under specific circumstances. There are 12 categories that include humanitarian projects, family visits, educational activities, and journalism.
• U.S. citizens will require a Tourist Card rather than a tourist visa, but the term is used interchangeably. To apply, your passport must be valid and have 2 blank pages for entry/exit stamps.
• The process and cost for applying for a Tourist Card can vary from airline to airline, so it’s best to check before purchasing a plane ticket.
• U.S. credit and debit cards generally do not work in Cuba, and it is advised that you bring enough cash for your trip. Amounts over $5,000 must be declared.
• For more details, see the Cuban Embassy website.

Dominican Republic Tourist Visa Requirements

• As a tourist, a visa is not required for stays less than 30 days, but you will be required to purchase a tourist card.
• A tourist card can be purchased online or obtained on arrival, costing $10.
• Your passport must be valid, and 1 page is required for the entry stamp.
• Visit the Dominican Republic Embassy online for more details.

Ecuador Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for 6 months and have 1 page per stamp.
• No tourist visa is required for stays under 90 days in a 12-month period.
• Anything over $1,200 taken out of the country will be subject to a 5% tax.

El Salvador Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid and have at least 1 blank page.
• No visa is required, but you will need to pay $12 on arrival for a tourist card that allows you to stay for 90 days. If you wish to stay longer than 90 days, you must apply for a multi-entry visa at the embassy in Washington, D.C., or one of the 18 Salvadoran consulates in the United States.
• Under the CA-4 agreement, U.S. citizens can freely move between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua for 90 days and can apply for a 1-time extension in the country they are currently in.
• See the Embassy of El Salvador website for more information.

Guatemala Tourist Visa Requirements

• Under the CA-4 agreement, U.S. citizens can move freely between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua for 90 days. They can apply for a 1-time extension in the country they are currently in.
• More visa and travel information can be found here .

Jamaica Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid at the time of entry and exit from Jamaica, and you need at least 1 blank page.
• Your departure tax should be included in the price of your flight or cruise ticket, but it is best to check.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Jamaica website.

Mexico Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will need a valid passport to travel to Mexico for up to 180 days; those with a U.S. passport card may be denied entry.
• You will need 1 page per stamp in your passport.
• The Embassy of Mexico website has more information.

Nicaragua Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay in Nicaragua and have 1 page per stamp.
• No visa is required, but you must purchase a tourist card at the airport, which costs $10.
• Under the CA-4 agreement, U.S. citizens can travel freely between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua for 90 days and apply for a 1-time extension in the country they are currently in.
• You may be asked for proof of funds and proof of onward travel.
• There is a $42 departure tax, but this should be included in your airline ticket.
• More information can be found on the Nicaraguan Immigration Website .

Panama Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months past the entry date and have 1 page per stamp.
• You will need proof of onward or return travel and may be asked to prove that you have at least $500 either in cash, credit card, bank statement, or traveler’s checks.
• Visit the Embassy of Panama online for more information.

Paraguay Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and 1 page requested for an entry stamp.
• The visa is for 90 day visits
• There is a $40 departure tax, which should be included in your airfare. Please check with your airline.
• Visit the Embassy of Paraguay website for more information.

Peru Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 30 to 183 days

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from the entry date, and 1 page is required for the entry stamp.
• No visa is required for entry into Peru, but you will be given an approved length of stay at the point of entry. Although the maximum stay permitted is 183 days, it can vary between 30 to 183 days (90 days is the norm). Speak to border officials at entry and ensure you adhere to the exit date given.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Peru website.

Puerto Rico Tourist Visa Requirements

• As a U.S. territory, U.S. citizens do not need a visa or passport to visit Puerto Rico.
• You only need one form of government-issued photo ID, such as a driver’s license. Although not necessary, it is still recommended that you take your passport.

Uruguay Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid on entry, and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• There is a $44 departure fee on departure, which is usually included in your airfare.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Uruguay website.

Below, you’ll find information on whether you need a visa when traveling to these popular countries in the Asia-Pacific region as a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.

Countries in this part of the world have a mix of visa requirements, but thankfully, many are visa-free or have simple e-visa systems. It’s still best to check for the most up-to-date information on visa requirements to avoid any travel stress.

Australia Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (~$13)

• Your passport must be valid at entry, and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• A visa (ETA) is required, which can be applied for online at the Electronic Travel Authority website.
• An ETA allows you to visit Australia as a tourist for a maximum of 90 days for each visit. The ETA also allows you to enter as many times as you need within a 12-month period (or the expiration of your passport if it happens before the 12 months).
• The ETA fee is $20 AUD, which is approximately $13 USD.
• You may be asked to provide proof of funds and evidence of return travel.

China Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($185)

Stay permitted: 30 days (may vary)

• As a tourist, you must apply for an L-category visa and may be entitled to a 10-year multi-entry visa. Other options include single-entry and multiple-entry over 6 and 12 months, and all cost $185. There is no option to get a visa on arrival.
• Apply online for your visa. However, a visa appointment may be required by the Chinese embassy/consulate ( click here to schedule an appointment ). Your application ID will be needed to book an appointment.
• You may be asked to provide a travel itinerary showing return travel plans and hotel reservations.
• For more information, see the Chinese Embassy website.

Hong Kong SAR, China Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 1 month after your intended stay, and 1 page is required for the entry stamp.
• It is possible to extend your stay for longer than 90 days.
• For more information, see the Immigration Department for Hong Kong .

India Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (from $25)

Stay permitted: 30 days up to 5 years

• Passports should be valid for at least 6 months from the date of arrival in India and have 2 blank pages.
• You will need proof of onward or return travel and may need proof of funds to support your travels.
• You can apply for a 30-day visa online using the Indian e-Visa system , which allows double access for that period. This must be done at least 4 days prior to travel.
• e-Tourist Visa – 30 days e-visa $25
• e-Tourist Visa – 1 year e-visa $40
• e-Tourist Visa – 5 year e-visa $80
• Look for Payment Gateway Card transactions (Debit or Credit Card): 2.5% of the applicable e-visa fee. Paypal: 3.5% 
• Travelers should note that Indian visa requirements can change without notice and are not always well publicized.
• U.S. citizens of Pakistani descent can expect additional delays of considerable length and should apply for a visa well in advance.

Indonesia Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 30 days; can be extended for 30 days

• You will need a passport valid for 6 months beyond your arrival date and 2 blank visa pages required for entry stamp. Indonesia doesn’t accept the 12-page U.S. emergency passport for entry.
• As a U.S. citizen, you can get a visa on arrival that costs $35 for 30 days of travel, but this visa can be extended another 30 days for $35.
• An Electronic Visa on Arrival (e-VOA) can be used for tourism, government officials’ visits, business meetings, merchandise purchasing visits, and transit.
• For more details see the Indonesian Immigration  website.

Japan Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay, and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• U.S. citizens are visa-exempt, and there are no fees. Multiple entry 1- to 5-year visas are also available and cost $44.
• The Embassy of Japan website has more information on travel and visas in Japan.

Kazakhstan Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for 3 months from entry and have 1 blank page.
• No visa is required for stays up to 30 days.
• See the Kazakhstan Embassy website for more information.

Kyrgyzstan Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry and have 1 full page available.
• A stay of up to 60 days is permitted visa-free but stays longer than 60 days will require a visa application at the Kyrgyzstan Embassy .

Lao PDR (Laos) Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from the entry date and have 2 blank pages (endorsement pages are not considered blank).
• You can get a visa on arrival at all international airports and must fill out a visa form, have 2 passport photos, and pay the visa fee in cash (payable in USD).
• You can extend your 30-day visa to 90 days by visiting the Department of Immigration in Vientiane.

Macao SAR, China Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your intended stay, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• It is possible to extend your stay for longer than 30 days.
• For more information, see here .

Malaysia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months past your date of arrival, and at least 1 blank page is required for an entry stamp.
• A visa is not required for U.S. citizens, and you will be granted a Short-Term Social Visit Pass. Tourists can apply for a 60-day extension at the Malaysian Immigration Department.
• For more information, visit the Embassy of Malaysia .

Myanmar (Burma) Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 28 days

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months past your date of arrival, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• You will need to apply for a visa prior to travel; this can be done online by getting an eVisa .
• For your eVisa application, you must upload a copy of your passport and a color passport photo. The $50 fee can be paid by credit card, and applications normally take 3 business days.

New Zealand Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months past your date of arrival, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• You are entitled to a 3-month stay in New Zealand as part of the visa waiver program. You may be asked on entry to provide passwords to electronic devices by a border officer. Failure to comply can lead to a fine.
• New Zealand has very strict biosecurity, and you should declare (or think twice about carrying)  items such as honey, fruit, seeds, or plants.
• For more information, see the New Zealand Embassy website.

Philippines Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will be given a free 30-day entry visa upon arrival, with a valid passport, sufficient space for an entry stamp, and proof of onward or return travel.
• The 30-day visa can be extended at the Bureau of Immigration .

Singapore Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from leaving Singapore, and 2 pages are required for an entry stamp.
• For more information, see the Singapore Embassy website.

South Korea Tourist Visa Requirements

• For a visa-free stay of 90 days, your passport must be valid at the time of entry and should have 1 page per stamp.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Korea website.

Sri Lanka Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (Online: $50, Port or Entry: $60)

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months past your departure date, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• You must apply for an Electronic Travel Authority , have proof of onward travel, and may be asked for proof of funds. You can get a 30-day double-entry ETA at your port of entry, but it is highly recommended that you do it online beforehand.
• The 30-day ETA may be extended up to 6 months via the Department of Immigration .

Thailand Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months past your date of arrival and 1 page per stamp.
• You may be asked for proof of onward or return travel.
• Visa requirements have been known to change without notice, so it’s best to check with the Thai Embassy for the latest information.

Uzbekistan Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($20)

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the allowed period of stay, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• U.S. citizens can apply for an E-visa, which takes 3 business days to process (not including the day E-visa , which takes 3 business days to process (not including the day you apply).
• You should note that immigration laws and regulations for Uzbekistan are known to be enforced at the discretion of border control officers. While the information provided above and from the Uzbek government may be correct, the arrival situation may differ.
• Uzbekistan has recently implemented a 5-day free-transit visa that is free for U.S. citizens. You should have an onward confirmed flight ticket for your next destination. You can find more information on this page from the Embassy of Uzbekistan .

Vietnam Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($25 Single Entry, $50 Multiple Entry)

• You must have at least 6 months validity left on your passport and 1 visa page is required for an entry stamp.
• You can apply for a single-entry 30-day visa online via Vietnam’s E-visa system . Applications take 3 business days to process. Taking a print-out of your approved E-visa with you would be best when you travel.
• For more information, see the Vietnam Embassy website.

Below is information on whether you need a visa when traveling to these popular European countries as a U.S. citizen or permanent resident of the U.S.

Europe is one of the most accessible continents for U.S. citizens to travel to, predominantly because of The Schengen Agreement, which includes 26 countries that have abolished their internal borders to facilitate free movement.

This allows U.S. citizens 90 days of visa-free travel within those 26 countries during a 180-day period. Most E.U. countries are party to the agreement, but some are not — and some non-E.U. countries are. See below for more information on each country.

Albania Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: 365 days

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your visit, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• U.S. citizens can stay up to 1 year without a visa or residence permit.
• You may be asked for confirmation of accommodation, a return ticket, and proof of the financial means to support yourself (currently set at 30 euros per day).
• For more information, see the Albanian Embassy website.

Andorra Tourist Visa Requirements

• Andorra is landlocked and has no airport, so access must be through either France or Spain.
• No visa is required for stays up to 90 days — but check the visa requirements for France or Spain, as you will pass through one of them first.
• Your passport must be valid for 6 months; entry stamp available upon request.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Andorra website.

Austria Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure, and 2 pages are required for an entry stamp.
• No visa is required for stays up to 90 days within 180 days.
• Austria is part of the  Schengen Agreement ; more information on European travel can be found here .
• Longer stays require a visa, and more information can be found on the Austrian Embassy website.

Azerbaijan Tourist Visa Requirements

• An E-visa is available prior to travel and takes 3 business days to process.
• The embassy website states that a 30-day visa is available on arrival for $20, but we still recommend applying for an E-visa before you travel to be safe.

Belgium Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after departure and have 2 blank pages. The 12-page emergency U.S. passport is not valid for visa-free entry into Belgium.
• No visa is required for stays up to 90 days within 6 months.
• Belgium is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on European travel here .
• See the Belgium Embassy website for more details.

Bulgaria Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your planned departure and 1 blank page for entry/exit stamps.
• You can stay visa-free for up to 90 days within 6 months.
• You may be asked to provide proof of medical insurance on entry.
• See the Bulgarian Embassy website for more details.

Croatia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your planned departure, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• Please see the Croatian Embassy website for more details.

Cyprus Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have 2 pages for entry stamp.
• No visa is required for stays up to 90 days.
• You may be asked for proof of return travel and proof of funds.
• For more information, see the Cyprus Embassy website.

Czech Republic Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date and have 2 blank pages.
• No visa is required for stays up to 90 days in a 180-day period.
• You may be asked to provide proof of sufficient funds to support your visit.
• The Czech Republic is part of the Schengen Agreement; learn more about travel in Europe here .
• See the Czech Republic Embassy website for more information.

Denmark Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have 1 page per stamp.
• Denmark is part of the  Schengen Agreement .
• The Danish Embassy website has more information on visa requirements.

Estonia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your departure and have 1 page per entry stamp.
• Estonia is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on European travel here .
• See the Estonian Embassy website for more information.

Finland Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have 2 pages per stamp.
• Finland is part of the Schengen Agreement, and more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• See the Finnish Embassy website for more details.

France Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have at least 1 blank page for stamps. The 12-page emergency U.S. passport is not valid for visa-free entry into France.
• You may be asked to show proof of funds and a return travel ticket.
• France is part of the Schengen Agreement, and travelers can find more information here .
• See the French Embassy website for more details.

Georgia Tourist Visa Requirements

• You must have a valid passport at entry, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• U.S. citizens can stay in Georgia without a visa for 365 days.
• The Embassy of Georgia website has more information.

Germany Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your departure and have 2 blank pages.
• Germany is part of the Schengen Agreement; see this website for more information on European travel.
• More information can be found on the German Embassy website.

Greece Tourist Visa Requirements

• You may be asked for proof of funds and a return travel ticket.
• Greece is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on travel in Europe here .
• See the Embassy of Greece website for more visa information.

Hot Tip: Since no Visa is required, Greece makes an excellent vacation destination. Explore our guide on how to fly to Greece using points and miles to start planning. 

Hungary Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months (6 months recommended ) after your departure and have 1 page per stamp.
• Hungary is part of the Schengen Agreement; more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• See the Hungarian Embassy website for more details.

Iceland Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months (6 months recommended) after your departure, and 2 pages are required for an entry stamp.
• Iceland is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on European travel here .
• See the Icelandic Immigration website for more information.

Ireland Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay and have at least 1 blank page.
• It has been reported that many U.S. tourists are being refused entry to Ireland for being unable to demonstrate the purpose of their trip. It is advised that you have proof of sufficient funds to support your trip, hotel reservations, and proof of onward travel.
• See the Embassy of Ireland website for more visa details.

Italy Tourist Visa Requirements

• Italy is part of the Schengen Agreement, and more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• The Embassy of Italy website has more information.

Latvia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Latvia is part of the Schengen Agreement; more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• See the Latvian Embassy website for more information.

Lithuania Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after departure and have 1 page per stamp.
• Lithuania is part of the Schengen Agreement; you can find more information on travel in Europe here .
• See the Embassy of Lithuania website for more details.

Malta Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• Malta is part of the Schengen Agreement; visitors can find more information on European travel here .
• The Malta Embassy website has more visa information.

Montenegro Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay and have 1 page required for entry stamp.
• You must register within the first 24 hours of arrival. If you are staying at a hotel, they will register you automatically; otherwise, you must visit a police station or official tourist center to register.
• See the Embassy of Montenegro website for more information.

Netherlands Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your departure and have 2 pages required for entry stamp. The 12-page emergency U.S. passport is not accepted for visa-free entry into the Netherlands.
• The Netherlands is part of the Schengen Agreement; more information on European travel can be found here .
• See the Netherlands Embassy website for more information.

Norway Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have 2 blank pages.
• Norway is part of the Schengen Agreement, and you can find more information on travel in Europe here .
• The Norwegian Embassy website has more details.

Poland Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 (6 months recommended) months after your departure and have at least 1 blank page.
• Poland is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on travel in Europe here .
• The Embassy of Poland website has more visa details.

Portugal Tourist Visa Requirements

• Portugal is part of the Schengen Agreement. More information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• The Embassy of Portugal website has more details.

Romania Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your planned departure from Romania and have 1 page per stamp.
• You are permitted a 90-day stay within a 180-day period. If you leave spending less than 90 days and return within the same 180-day period, your next length of stay will be the remaining days from your previous 90-day visit (it does not grant you another full 90 days).
• For more information, visit the Romanian Embassy website.

Russia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for 6 months after your departure from Russia and have 2 pages per stamp.
• There is no provision for a visa on arrival, and you must arrive and depart Russia on the exact dates provided on your visa.
• You must start applying for a Russian visa online , but this is only the first step. You still need to print off this completed application and submit a physical copy to a consular department of the Russian Federation.
• You can apply for a single-entry visa that is valid for 90 days . There is also an option for a multiple-entry 3-year visa that allows stays of up to 180 days and costs $185 (For U.S. citizens. For citizens of other countries, refer to visa fees ).
• Processing time is estimated to be 4 to 20 business days, so apply for a visa well in advance.
• See the Russian Embassy for more information on visa requirements.

Slovakia Tourist Visa Requirements

• You may be asked to provide proof of funds and a medical insurance policy.
• If you do not stay in a hotel (which will register you automatically), it is your responsibility to register with local police within 3 working days of your arrival.
• Slovakia is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information here .
• See the Slovakian Embassy website for more details.

Slovenia Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months (6 months recommended) after your departure, and 1 page is required for an entry stamp.
• Slovenia is part of the Schengen Agreement, and more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• For more information, see the Slovenian Embassy website.

Spain Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months (6 months recommended) after your departure and have 1 page per stamp.
• Spain is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information here .
• For more information see the Embassy of Spain website.

Sweden Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months after your departure and have space for entry and exit stamps.
• Sweden is part of the Schengen Agreement; more information on travel in Europe can be found here .
• For more information, visit the Swedish Embassy online.

Hot Tip: Dreaming of traveling to Sweden? Fly to Sweden, all on points and miles . 

Switzerland Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure and have 1 blank page.
• Switzerland is part of the Schengen Agreement; find more information on travel in Europe here .
• Visit the Embassy of Switzerland for more information.

Ukraine Tourist Visa Requirements

• You must have a passport valid upon entry and exit, and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• A visa is not required for stays less than 90 days within a 180-day period.
• You may be asked for proof of medical insurance and sufficient funds.
• See the Embassy of Ukraine website for more information.

United Kingdom Tourist Visa Requirements

• Must be valid for the duration of your stay, and valid for a further 6 months if you plan to move on to another country. You will also need at least 1 blank page.
• See the U.K. Visa and Immigration website for more information.

Below you’ll find information on whether you need a visa when traveling to these popular Middle Eastern countries as a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.

Some visa requirements and regulations for Middle Eastern countries such as Israel and Saudi Arabia are tricky, so it’s best to check the embassy websites for the most up-to-date information.

Bahrain Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (~$32)

• Your passport will need to be valid for at least 6 months and 1 page per entry stamp.
• You can apply for a 30-day  eVisa online prior to travel or get a 30-day visa on arrival. The visa costs 12 Bahrain Dinar (approximately $32), and for online applications, there is an additional 4 BD fee (approximately $11).
• For more information on visa requirements visit the Embassy of Bahrain .

Iran Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($80)

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months, and 1 page is required for the entry stamp.
• Before considering any travel to Iran, read the travel advisory .
• As there is no Iranian Embassy, you must apply for a visa through the Iranian interest section of the Pakistani Embassy . The process can take 4 to 6 weeks, but it is advised to allow 8 weeks to be safe.
• Multiple sources state that you can only get authorization for a visa if you apply through an organized tour.

Israel Tourist Visa Requirements

• It is recommended that you have at least 6 months validity left on your passport. Usually, your passport will not be stamped, but you should still have at least 1 blank page.
• Israel has a visa exemption policy in place for U.S. citizens and permits stays of up to 90 days.
• There are complex entry and exit criteria concerning Israel, Gaza, and the West Bank. See the following guidance regarding travel in the region and the Israeli Embassy website for more information.

Jordan Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($56)

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and 1 page is required for entry stamp.
• Jordan issues visas on arrival for U.S. citizens that permit a stay of 30 days. You can also apply for the visa beforehand, which takes 5 business days. Double-entry and multi-entry visas are also available from the Embassy.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Jordan website.

Lebanon Tourist Visa Requirements

• Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months from the date of entry, have 1 page for an entry stamp, and must not have any Israeli stamps or visas.
• U.S. citizens can get a free 30-day visa on arrival, which can be extended to 3 months through the General Security office .
• The Embassy of Lebanon has more information on visa requirements.

Oman Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes ($130/$52/$13)

Stay permitted: 30 days (U.S. citizens are visa exempt for 14 days )

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and 1 page per entry stamp.
• You can apply for an E-visa in advance
• U.S. citizens are eligible for a 1-year multi-entry visa that allows stays of up to 30 days at a time. There is also the option of a single-entry 30-day stay and a single-entry 10-day stay visa. The 1-year multiple-entry visa costs 50 Omani Rials (~ $130), the 30-day single-entry visa costs 20 Omani Rials (~ $52), and the 10-day single-entry visa costs 5 Omani Rials (~ $13). Find more information on pricing for each type of visa here .

Qatar Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months with a minimum of 2 blank pages.
• On arrival, U.S. citizens are entitled to visa-free entry for a period of 30 days at any MOI service center or airport immigration office. The 3-day visa waiver entitles you to multiple entries during that period.
• For more information, see the Government of Qatar website.

Saudi Arabia Tourist Visa Requirements

Visa required: Yes (eVisa: $142; VOA: $80)

• You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and 1 page required for entry stamp.
• U.S. Nationals are eligible for an eVisa , which costs ~$142 (including application fee and medical insurance fee), granting multiple entries for 1 year from the issue date. In each entry, you can stay up to 90 days.
• You also have the option of a Visa on Arrival, which costs $80 (only Visa fee). This visa allows a stay of up to 90 days. The number of entries permitted depends on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The multiple-entry visa is valid for a year from the issue date.
• Find more details on the Visit Saudi website.

Syria Tourist Visa Requirements

Stay permitted: n/a

• A valid passport and visa are required to travel to Syria. The passport should have 1 page available for an entry stamp.
• However, as of March 2014, Syria suspended its embassy and consular services, making obtaining a visa problematic.

Turkey Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will require a passport that is valid for 6 months beyond your date of entry and has 1 page for entry and exit stamps.
• You can apply for an e-Visa online that entitles you to a stay of 90 days within a 180-day period.
• Applications should be made at least 48 hours prior to departure.
• U.S. citizens traveling to Turkey on cruise ships are entitled to a visa-free stay of 72 hours.
• For more information, see the Embassy of Turkey website.

United Arab Emirates and Dubai Tourist Visa Requirements

• You will require a passport valid for 6 months beyond your entry date and 1 page required for entry stamp. Those who have a 12-page emergency passport are often denied entry to Dubai.
• If you are exiting by land, you must pay a 35 UAE Dirham departure fee (approximately $10 USD) in local currency only.
• See the Embassy of the United Arab Emirates website for more information.

U.S. citizens are fortunate to have a widely accepted passport that grants visa-free access to many countries.

Always check with your destination country’s embassy for the latest visa requirements to avoid any disastrous travel visa situations. Finally, check for any travel advisories before you make travel arrangements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the u.s. passport the most powerful passport.

The U.S. passport is ranked the 11th most powerful in the world , giving visa-free access to 186 countries as of 2018.

Do I need a visa for Europe?

This depends on which country or countries you’re planning to visit on the continent. Refer to our guide above to see specific requirements for many popular countries in the region.

Can I visit Cuba?

Currently, travel to Cuba as a tourist is not permitted. However, it is possible to receive a license for traveling to Cuba under certain conditions. Refer to the Cuba entry above for more information.

Do I need a visa to travel to Japan?

Currently, U.S. citizens do not need a visa to travel to Japan. But, be sure to check the country’s entry requirements before departing as this can change.

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About Amar Hussain

Amar is an avid traveler and tester of products. He has spent the last 13 years traveling all 7 continents and has put the products to the test on each of them. He has contributed to publications including Forbes, the Huffington Post, and more.

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Visa vs. Passport: What’s the Difference?

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You probably know that you need a passport for international travel, but you may have also heard of another type of travel document called a visa. Depending on your travel plans, you might be able to travel with just a passport — or you might need to apply for a visa as well.

But what is the difference between a visa and a passport? Here’s what you need to know.

What is a passport?

A passport is a specific type of official identity document used for international travel. A country's government issues the document to its citizens or in some cases, to noncitizen nationals. Passports contain identifying information like your name, birth date, gender, photo and passport number.

Many passports also contain electronic chips that store your identity information and signature digitally, which makes the passport difficult to fake or alter.

Most passports are regular, or tourist, passports. In the U.S., these are the blue passports that you’re most likely familiar with. But countries also issue diplomatic and official passports for officials traveling on government business.

When do you need a passport?

If you plan to travel internationally, you most likely need a passport. There are alternatives to passports for U.S. citizens going to Canada or Mexico by land, but most international travel will require a passport. International air travel always requires a passport.

» Learn more: Passport book vs. card: 4 key differences

What is a visa?

A visa is a document that permits you to enter another country for a specific length of time and purpose. Whether a visa is required to enter a country depends on your country of citizenship, your reason for travel, the duration of your stay and other factors.

Any country might issue dozens of different types of visas. It may have a complicated taxonomy of visa types or offer only a handful of visa types. Here are some of the most common types of visas:

Tourist visas are issued when you are traveling to a country for sightseeing, visiting friends or other noncommercial, nonofficial purposes. These visas are typically issued for a short stay of a few months.

Student visas are issued to those who will be studying in the country. They typically allow you to stay in a country during your studies, but there are often restrictions on how much you can work.

Work visas allow you to enter a country for the purposes of employment. Most countries require a specific work visa if you want to work during your stay.

Transit visas are issued when you need to pass through a country to catch a connecting flight. Transit visas are typically valid for a short period of time, and visa holders aren’t allowed to exit the airport while in the country.

» Learn more: How to get your first passport

How do you get a visa?

Countries that require a visa will often ask you to send your passport to an embassy or consulate before you travel. Requirements vary, but you will usually be asked to provide evidence of your travel bookings, a photograph, a completed visa form and proof of residence. Visa processing may take a few days to more than a month.

Even if a country requires a visa for travel, you don’t always have to apply for it in advance. Some countries will grant you a tourist visa on arrival. Egypt, for example, grants a 30-day tourist visa to U.S. citizens arriving by air for a $25 fee.

Finally, some countries allow you to apply for a visa electronically. Australia, for instance, allows U.S. citizens, as well as those from a handful of other countries, to obtain an Electronic Travel Authority. You can apply for the electronic visa online, allowing you to get a visa without submitting your passport to an embassy or consulate.

When do you need a visa?

Whether you require a visa for travel will depend on your citizenship, the country you are traveling to, your purpose for travel, and how long you intend to stay.

If you’re a U.S. citizen, one way to find out if you need a visa to travel is to use the State Department’s Learn About Your Destination tool, which contains visa information for most countries. Keep in mind that visa rules can change, so it’s best to verify entry requirements even if it’s a country you’ve been to in the past.

» Learn more: Places to travel without a passport this summer

Visa and passport differences

Here’s a quick overview of the differences between a passport and a visa:

Visa vs. passport recapped

A passport is for identity verification, while a visa permits you to enter a country.

If you’re traveling internationally, you’ll need a passport. In addition to your passport, some countries require you to apply and be approved for a visa in advance of your travel.

You might also need a visa if you’re traveling for a specific nontourism purpose, such as work or study.

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Visa Traveler

Exploring the world one country at a time

US tourist visa: Requirements and application procedure

Updated: September 25, 2023

US tourist visa requirements are clear and detailed. US visa application is a multi-step process. The first step of the application process is to fill DS-160 form online. The second step is to schedule the visa interview appointment. This step involves paying the visa fee and picking the location and date of your visa interview.

Visa interview is mandatory so it can be intimidating for some. If you have a genuine reason to visit the US along with relevant data and documentation, the odds of visa approval are high.

Table of Contents

Us tourist visa requirements by nationality.

Minimum passport validity required to enter the United States

Your passport must be valid only for the intended period of stay

NOTE A few countries are required to have their passport valid for 6 months beyond the intended period of stay. For more information, refer to the six-month club update on U.S. Customs and Border Protection website.

Visa EXEMPT passport holders

180-day entry.

• Bermuda (British Territory)

90-day entry

• Entry allowed under Visa Waiver Program (VWP)
• Must hold a valid Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) approval
• Must hold an e-passport with an embedded electronic chip
• Extensions are not permitted
• Nationals who have been to Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, or Yemen are not eligible. Must apply for a visa.
• Nationals who are also citizens of Iran, Iraq, Sudan, or Syria are not eligible. Must apply for a visa.
• Czech Republic
• Liechtenstein
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• South Korea
• Switzerland
• United Kingdom

Visa REQUIRED passport holders

• Afghanistan
• Antigua and Barbuda
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Burkina Faso
• The Central African Republic
• Congo, Dem Rep of
• Congo, Rep of
• Cote d’Ivoire
• Dominican Republic
• El Salvador
• Equatorial Guinea
• Guinea-Bissau
• Marshall Islands
• North Korea
• Palestinian Territories
• Papua New Guinea
• Philippines
• Sao Tome and Principe
• Saudi Arabia
• Sierra Leone
• Solomon Islands
• South Africa
• South Sudan
• St Kitts and Nevis
• St Vincent and the Grenadines
• Timor-Leste
• Trinidad and Tobago
• Turkmenistan
• United Arab Emirates

US TOURIST VISA APPLICATION PROCESS

Validity of US tourist visa

The validity of US visas depends on the country of passport. US tourist visas are usually issued for 1 year, 5 years or 10 years.

Example: The B1/B2 or B2 visas for Afghanistan passport holders are valid for 1 year only. Whereas, for Bangladesh passport holders, the B1/B2 visas are valid for 5 years. For Indian passport holders, B1/B2 visas are valid for 10 years.

When to apply for US tourist visa

You can apply for US tourist visa as early as you can. Unlike, other country visas, US visa can be applied as early as you. I have seen some readers apply as much as 1 year in advance.

How long can your stay in the US

The US tourist visa allows you to stay up to 180 days in the US. But if you stay that long continuously in the US on a tourist visa, you will have trouble entering the US again. You may be questioned on your purpose of visit.

US tourist visa processing time

Unlike other country visas, US visa has no processing time. Meaning, the visa officer will tell your visa result at the end of your interview. You will be able to pick up or receive your passport within 3-10 business days from your interview day.

Application procedure

The US visa application is a 4 step process

• Fill DS-160 form online
• Pay visa fee
• Schedule fingerprints and photo appointment
• Schedule visa interview appointment
• Preparation
• Documentation
• Interview Procedure
• Dos and Don’ts of the Appointment
• Dos and Don’ts of the Interview
• Interview Questions and Answers
• Visa Result
• Pick up Passport

1. Fill DS-160 form online

The first step in the US visa application process is to fill DS-160 form online . It is a lengthy form, so it can take a few days to complete. You would need to gather and compile a lot of information for the form.

I recommend starting your application process as early as possible.

2. Schedule US visa appointment

The second step in the visa application process is to schedule US visa appointment . This involves paying the visa fee, and selecting the location and date of your interview.

Depending on the country where you would like to attend your visa interview, you would need to schedule one or two appointments. Some countries require an additional appointment for fingerprints and photos.

The website and the procedure to schedule US visa appointment is different in different countries.

If you are attending your US visa interview in Asia, Central America, parts of Europe, Africa and the Middle East, you must schedule your appointment on the US Travel Docs website.

If you plan to attend your US visa interview in North and South America, parts of Europe, Africa and the Middle East, you must schedule your appointment on the US Visa Information and Appointment System .

2.1. Pay US tourist visa fee

The US visa application fee is $160 payable in US dollars or local currency (in Asia only). You can pay your visa fee in various ways, such as cash at a local bank, electronic fund transfer or using a credit card.

2.2. Schedule fingerprints and photo appointment

Certain countries such as Mexico requires an additional appointment for fingerprints and photo. You will be prompted to make this additional appointment as part of your visa interview appointment.

2.3. Schedule visa interview appointment

Available dates and times for your visa type are displayed on the screen. Pick the date and time that works best for you.

3. Attend US visa interview

Attending US visa interview is a feat in itself. The high-security US embassy and the intimidating visa officers can make the entire process daunting and overwhelming.

But if you break the interview process into smaller steps and tackle them individually, it can be less stressful. Let’s look at these steps individually in detail.

3.1. Preparation

• Go over your DS-160 to familiarize yourself with the information you have entered. You may be asked the same questions in the interview. You must not contradict your own answers.
• Go over the top 5 US interview questions and answers. Sit and answer all of those questions. Make a note of them if you have to.
• Write down any other questions on your purpose, industry, etc and prepare them as well.

3.2. Planning

• Gather the documentation that you would need to carry
• Print any documentation that needs to be printed
• Organize your documentation in an easily retrievable format
• Familiarize yourself with directions and transportation options to the embassy
• Wash, iron and have your interview clothes ready

PRO TIP Use a compartment folder to sort and organize your documentation. Label the compartments if you have to it.

3.3. Documents required

  Mandatory Documentation

• Current Original Passport
• All old passports (especially those with old US visas)
• Interview Appointment Confirmation Print
• Your DS-160 Confirmation Print
• Visa Fee Receipt (if the fee was paid at a local bank in person)
• Recent Passport Size Photo (white background only)
• Additional Photo ID (required to gain access into the embassy)

  Additional Documentation

• Employment Letter
• Leave Approval Letter
• Recent 3 Months Payslips
• Letter from the university
• Fee receipts
• Recent results, transcripts or diplomas
• Business Registration
• Annual Reports
• Annual Income Statements
• Tax Returns
• Sponsor’s ID copy
• Sponsor’s Employment Proofs
• Conference tickets
• Wedding invitations
• Training Confirmations
• Detailed Itinerary
• Recent 6-Months Bank Statements

PERSONAL EXPERIENCE I was not asked to show any documentation at all during my US B1/B2 visa interview. I did take my bank statements, my payment receipts for the conference I was attending, and my business cards as a blogger and travel writer.

3.4. Appointment Procedure

The interview procedure varies slightly from location to location. This 10-step procedure gives you an overall idea of what to expect.

• Arrive at the embassy
• Present your appointment confirmation at the gate
• Go through the security
• Deposit your ID proof
• Deposit your cell phone and keys
• Stand in the line for fingerprints and photo
• Give your fingerprints and photo
• Stand in line for the interview
• Give your interview
• Find out your visa result

3.5. Dos and Don’ts of the Appointment

• Arrive on Time: The time of your appointment is the time to arrive at the gate of the embassy. It is NOT the time of your actual interview. You must arrive not more than 15 min before your appointment time. Otherwise, you will be sent back and asked to arrive at your appointment time.
• No Electronics: Only a cell phone and keyfob are allowed into the embassy. Any other electronics such as tablets, laptops, etc. are not allowed into the embassy and you will be sent back.
• No Bags: Backpacks and luggage are not allowed into the embassy. The embassy will not store any bags and you will be sent back.
• No Non-permitted Items: Non-permitted items such as cigarettes, lighter, sharp objects, food items, etc are not allowed. You will have to discard them or you will be sent back.
• Carry Documents: You can only carry documents in a see-through folder or plastic bag.

3.6. Dos and Don’ts of the Interview

• Be honest: Visa officers are very well-trained and have years of experience. They see thousands of applicants in their careers. They can easily spot lies and manipulative answers. Be honest in your answers.
• Be confident: Stand straight. Be loud and clear. Ask the visa officer to repeat the question if you did not understand. Don’t change your answers if you are asked to repeat them.
• Don’t show desperation: Don’t show any signs of desperation. Visa officers are very well-trained and have years of experience. They can easily spot desperation.
• Say only what’s needed: Answer only with the information needed. Say what is needed, nothing else. Any extra information can lead to unnecessary questions that you may not have answers for.
• Be fluent in your English: This is a tricky one. Visa officers will not have much time and they can be impatient at times. If your answers are not clear and difficult to understand, it can impact your visa result. Improve your English speaking skills. Get rid of any accent if you have.
• Carry all relevant documentation: Make sure you have all the documentation with you. There should not be a situation where you don’t have a document that you are asked to present.
• Organize your documentation: Organize your documents in a smart way, so you can retrieve them right away when asked. Shuffling through the documents, taking too long to retrieve a document, and mishandling documents can affect your visa result.
• Dress appropriately: Dressing appropriately makes you presentable. It boosts your confidence as well.
• Choose your visa officer: Last but not least. If you have the opportunity to choose your visa officer, go to a visa officer who looks friendly and close to the same age as yours.

3.7. US tourist visa interview questions

During the US B1/B2 visa interview, you will be asked a few questions. These questions can be the same as what you already have in your DS-160 or completely different.

Here are the top 5 US visa interview questions.

• Why do you want to go to the US?
• How long do you plan to stay in the US?
• Have you been to the US before?
• Have you been to other countries?
• What do you do for a living?

Each above question can lead to many other questions depending on your answers. For example, “What do you do for a living” can lead to questions such as how long you have been working, how much money you make, etc.

3.8. Visa Result

You will be told the result of the visa at the end of the interview. Therefore, at the end of the interview, you will know whether your visa is approved or denied or needs additional information.

If approved, you will be told that your visa is approved. You will be given a sheet of paper with instructions on how to pick up your passport or when to expect the delivery.

If denied, you will be told that your visa is denied. Your passport and documentation will be returned back to you. You will also be given a sheet of paper marking the section under which your visa application was denied.

If the visa officer needs additional information, you will be given a sheet of paper with details and the steps to continue from there.

4. Pick up Passport

If your visa is approved, your passport will be ready for pick up within 3-10 working days. You will be notified via email or SMS that your passport is ready for pickup.

If you have requested for your passport to be delivered, you will be notified via email or SMS when the passport is dispatched. You should receive it in 3-10 working days.

After you pick up or receive your passport, verify your visa for any discrepancies. If you see any discrepancy, contact the consulate/embassy immediately.

What’s next?

Get ready for your US trip. US tourist visas are usually valid for 10 years and multiple entries. You can travel to the US anytime within the validity of your US visa. You can also enter as many times as you want.

Healthcare in the US is quite expensive. Most travel insurance does not cover travel in the US. So make sure to purchase insurance that is specifically meant for US travel.

ENTERING AND LEAVING THE US

Entering the us by air.

Port of entry in US airports usually has two lines for arriving passengers. One for citizens and permanent residents and the other for visitors. You will go and stand in the visitor’s line. When your turn comes, you will be sent to either an automated kiosk or to an immigration officer.

If you are sent to an automated kiosk, just follow the instructions on the screen. You will scan your visa page and your details will appear on the screen. Review the details. Go through the steps and print your receipt.

Once you print your receipt, proceed toward an immigration officer. Present your passport and receipt.

You may be asked a few questions. Your passport will then be stamped with the appropriate visa type and the date until which you can remain in the US. Your passport and receipt will be returned back to you.

If you are sent to an immigration officer instead of an automated kiosk, just present your passport, boarding pass and completed customs form.

You may be asked a few questions. Your passport will then be stamped with the appropriate visa type and the date until which you can remain in the US. Your passport, boarding pass, and customs form will be returned back to you. You will also be given a receipt.

Verify the stamp, visa type and date immediately for any discrepancy.

As always, carry a print of your return/onward flight ticket and hotel booking. If you are traveling on a one-way ticket, you can use OnwardTicket for proof of your onward ticket.

After you finish your immigration procedure, walk to your baggage claim carousel. Pick up your bags and head to the exit.

Before the exit, you will go through the customs screening. You will have to present the customs form or receipt that you received at the immigration. The customs officer will then indicate whether you can just walk out or scan your baggage.

If you are asked to scan your baggage, continue to the baggage scanning area and put all your baggage on the scanner conveyer belt. Pick up your bags after the scan and walk towards the exit.

Have a great time in the US!

Leaving the US by air

Unlike many other countries, the US does not have exit passport control. There will not be any immigration checks while exiting the US.

The departing airline will notify your exit details to the US Customs and Border Protection. You can check your history of US entry/exit dates on the US Visitor’s I-94 Website .

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

How to apply for US tourist visa?

You can apply for US tourist visa by first completing the DS-160 form online. The US tourist visa application is a 4 step process.

• Make the visa fee payment
• Schedule visa appointment
• Pick up passport

The DS-160 form can take several days for you to complete as it needs a lot of information. The current US visa fee is $160 USD, which you can pay by cash at a local bank, electronic fund transfer or using a credit card. Depending on the country, you would need to set up one or two visa appointments. Countries such as Mexico requires an additional appointment for fingerprints and photo.

You will know your visa result at the end of the interview. You can then pick up your passport in 3-10 working days.

How much is the US visa application fee?

The US visa application fee is $185 USD. This fee is payable in local currency (in Asia) or in USD (in the rest of the world).

What is the US visa processing time?

US visa result is immediate. You will be told the visa result at the end of your visa interview.

That being said, the entire process beginning from DS-160 to receiving your passport can take several weeks. Apply for your visa as early as possible.

What are the documents required for US visa?

You would need to carry the following mandatory documents for your US visa interview.

• All Old Passport (especially those with US visas)
• The DS-160 Confirmation Print
• Additional Passport Size Photo
• Additional Photo ID

Along with the above mandatory documents, you can also carry other documents that support your case such as employment proofs, financial proofs, etc.

What are some of the US visa interview questions and answers?

During the interview, visa officers typically ask questions related to your purpose of travel, itinerary, ties with your home country, etc. Some of these questions can be from your DS-160 or completely different.

Here are the top 5 US visa interview questions and answers

Q1. Why do you want to go to the US? You can talk about whether you are visiting the US for tourism or business. If for tourism, talk about the places you plan to visit and why. If for business, talk about the meetings or conferences you plan to attend or the people you plan to meet.

Q2. How long do you plan to stay in the US? Mention the total days of your itinerary. Make sure to keep the total between 10-20 days.

Q3. Have you been to the US before? Mention whether you have been in the US before. If you did, also mention when and how long.

Q4. Have you been to other countries? Mention all the countries you have been to. Start with the countries that require visas such as countries in Europe, Canada, Japan, etc.

Q5. What do you do for a living? Mention your current employer, your role and your title. You don’t have to mention the duration of your employment, duties or salary.

Each applicant’s situation is different. Therefore, each of these questions can lead to many other questions depending on your answers.

How long does it take to get the visa after the interview?

The visa result will be told right at the end of the interview. If your visa is approved, your passport will be ready for you to pick it up within 3-10 working days. You will be notified via email or SMS that your passport is ready for pickup.

US tourist visa requirements are clear and easy to understand. But, the multi-step application process can be confusing for many.

A Visa interview is mandatory so it can be intimidating. If you have a genuine reason to travel along with relevant information and documentation, then you have nothing to worry about.

WRITTEN BY THIRUMAL MOTATI

Thirumal Motati is an expert in tourist visa matters. He has been traveling the world on tourist visas for more than a decade. With his expertise, he has obtained several tourist visas, including the most strenuous ones such as the US, UK, Canada, and Schengen, some of which were granted multiple times. He has also set foot inside US consulates on numerous occasions. Mr. Motati has uncovered the secrets to successful visa applications. His guidance has enabled countless individuals to obtain their visas and fulfill their travel dreams. His statements have been mentioned in publications like Yahoo, BBC, The Hindu, and Travel Zoo.

PLAN YOUR TRAVEL WITH VISA TRAVELER

I highly recommend using these websites to plan your trip. I use these websites myself to apply for my visas, book my flights and hotels and purchase my travel insurance.

01. Apply for your visa

Get a verifiable flight itinerary for your visa application from DummyTicket247 . DummyTicket247 is a flight search engine to search and book flight itineraries for visas instantly. These flight itineraries are guaranteed to be valid for 2 weeks and work for all visa applications.

02. Book your fight

Find the cheapest flight tickets using Skyscanner . Skyscanner includes all budget airlines and you are guaranteed to find the cheapest flight to your destination.

03. Book your hotel

Book your hotel from Booking.com . Booking.com has pretty much every hotel, hostel and guesthouse from every destination.

04. Get your onward ticket

If traveling on a one-way ticket, use BestOnwardTicket to get proof of onward ticket for just $12, valid for 48 hours.

05. Purchase your insurance

Purchase travel medical insurance for your trip from SafetyWing . Insurance from SafetyWing covers COVID-19 and also comes with a visa letter which you can use for your visas.

Need more? Check out my travel resources page  for the best websites to plan your trip.

LEGAL DISCLAIMER We are not affiliated with immigration, embassies or governments of any country. The content in this article is for educational and general informational purposes only, and shall not be understood or construed as, visa, immigration or legal advice. Your use of information provided in this article is solely at your own risk and you expressly agree not to rely upon any information contained in this article as a substitute for professional visa or immigration advice. Under no circumstance shall be held liable or responsible for any errors or omissions in this article or for any damage you may suffer in respect to any actions taken or not taken based on any or all of the information in this article. Please refer to our full disclaimer for further information.

AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE This post may contain affiliate links, which means we may receive a commission, at no extra cost to you, if you make a purchase through a link. Please refer to our full disclosure for further information.

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New requirements for Americans traveling to Europe postponed until 2025

Visitors who now travel visa-free will need to get approval prior to departure.

Americans eyed upcoming travel to European destinations slightly differently due to news of a requirement that was set to start in 2024 for U.S. passport holders. But now, EU officials have postponed the European Travel Information and Authorisation System ( ETIAS ) launch until spring of 2025.

SchengenVisaInfo.com, a website dedicated to the world's largest visa-free zone where 27 European countries abolished their internal borders known as the Schengen Area, first reported that an EU official confirmed ETIAS won't go live until May 2025, "due to continued delays with the introduction of the related Entry-Exit System (EES), which needs to be operational before ETIAS can be implemented."

An official for the European Union did not immediately respond to ABC News' request for comment.

What to know about ETIAS for US travelers

If you previously traveled to Europe without a visa, you will now need to apply for authorization through the ETIAS , before visiting.

Today, American travelers have visa-free access to 184 global destinations, according to the Henley Passport Index . And while the U.S. passport is currently ranked eighth-most powerful passport to own, that could be set to shift when the European Union adds its new documentation requirements for U.S. visitors.

The application form, which will be available on the official ETIAS website as well as a mobile application, has a fee of 7 euros or $7.79 U.S. dollars. All communication is done by email.

Once you are approved for travel, the authorization entitles visitors to stay in European countries that require ETIAS for up to 90 days within any 180-day period and travelers must be in possession of a valid ETIAS during their entire stay.

MORE: New warning issued for rebooking air travel after delays, cancellations

According to ETIAS, most applications should be processed within minutes, but in case an application takes longer, decisions will be sent within four days or up to 14 days if the applicant is asked to provide additional documentation.

The European Union encourages travelers to apply for an ETIAS authorization "well in advance of your planned journey."

Confirmation of application submission will be sent on email with a unique number that is needed for future reference.

Upon receiving ETIAS travel authorization, travelers are to ensure that their name, passport number and other information is correct because any mistake will prevent them from crossing the border.

If an application is refused, the email will include the reasons for the decision along with information about how to appeal.

ETIAS travel authorization is valid for three years, according to the EU, or until the travel document you used in your application expires, whichever comes first.

MORE: European heat wave breaking records with little relief in sight

The ETIAS authorization is linked to a person's travel document -- such as a U.S. passport -- and both documents will be needed to board a flight, bus or ship to enter any of the European countries that require ETIAS.

Similar to international border requirements with a passport, the ETIAS authorization doesn't guarantee automatic right of entry. "Border guards will verify that you meet the entry conditions" and anyone who does not meet the conditions "will be refused entry," according to the EU.

Click here to learn more about the process from the European Union.

An earlier version of this story was originally published on July 21, 2023.

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International travel

Prepare for your trip

International travel doesn’t have to be tricky – just follow these steps to help you prepare for your trip.

We recommend you:

• Check if your destination has travel restrictions and entry requirements
• Come prepared with travel documents and required paperwork
• Arrive at the airport at least 3 hours before your scheduled departure time
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Travel often?

If you travel often, skip the paperwork and lines with:

• Global Entry
• TSA PreCheck
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Travel documents and requirements

You’re responsible to make sure you have the correct documents to enter and pass through any countries during your trip, and then make your way back home. If you don’t have the required documentation and identification, you will not be allowed to board the plane and would be responsible for any resulting costs.

Keep in mind:

• Everyone traveling, regardless of age, needs their own set of travel documents.
• Always use the information exactly as it appears on your passport (to book and fill out any documents).
• Check with the consulate of every country you’re entering (or passing through) to make sure you meet all travel requirements.
• Some countries require proof of return or onward travel, a visiting address and sufficient funds for your stay.

All children, regardless of age, must have a passport and any travel documents required by the countries visited. If you’re traveling internationally with anyone under 18, you may be required to show documentary evidence of your relationship and a Letter of Consent or permission for the child's travel from the parent(s) or legal guardian not present.

Traveling with children

A passport is required for all international travel. If you're traveling anywhere overseas, you need a passport to board an international flight and to enter the country. Passport cards will not be accepted as form of I.D. for international air travel.

• Some countries require your passport to be issued at least 6 months before the day you arrive. Check your destination’s requirements if you’re unsure.
• Passports must be kept in good condition, free of any damage beyond normal wear and tear, and material alterations. You may be denied boarding if you travel with a passport that appears damaged or altered.

U.S. citizens can use any government-issued form of identification to travel between the U.S., Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

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In addition to a passport, some countries require a visa to enter. If you’re traveling to the U.S. for a stay less than 90 days, the Department of Homeland Security requires eligible travelers to use the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA), as part of the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). You must submit your application no later than 72 hours before departing for the U.S., but we suggest you apply for authorization when you start planning your trip. You will be denied boarding if you arrive at the airport without an approved ESTA.

An approved ESTA travel authorization is:

• Valid for up to 2 years or your passport expires, whichever comes first
• Valid for multiple entries into the U.S.
• Not a guarantee of admissibility to the U.S., approval only authorizes you to board a carrier for travel to the U.S.

To enter the U.S. under the VWP, each passenger must have a machine-readable passport. If you don’t have a machine-readable zone, a valid visa is required.

Each passenger traveling to the U.S. under the VWP must have a:

• Valid electronic (e-Passport) with this symbol on the passport cover

If you present a non-electronic passport, a valid U.S. visa will be required or you’ll be denied boarding and entry into the U.S.

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Contact tracing for flights to the U.S.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) requires all passengers flying to the United States to provide their contact information within 72 hours of departure. This information may be used by public health officials to follow up with passengers who may have been exposed to a contagious disease during travel.

• Read more information about the CDC contact tracing requirement Opens another site in a new window that may not meet accessibility guidelines.
• Submit your contact tracing information

Additional requirements

Some countries have additional requirements for travel, so we recommend that you check the U.S. Department of State website for the latest information and sign up for their Smart Traveler Enrollment Program.

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Travelers flying to Australia from certain countries, including the U.S., will need to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) for entry.

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Brazil has postponed requiring an eVisa for U.S., Canadian and Australian citizens until April 2025.

All visa-exempt foreign travelers who fly to, or transit through Canada now need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). The authorization is electronically linked to the traveler’s passport and is valid for 5 years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.

U.S. citizens and travelers with a valid Canadian visa are exempt from this eTA requirement.

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Under the VWP, Nationals of Chile traveling to the U.S. are required to have an E-passport in addition to a machine-readable passport.

All travelers entering Cuba will need to prepare additional information including a visa and health insurance.

Travel to Cuba

Travelers flying to Curaçao will need to complete a digital embarkation/disembarkation card (ED Card) prior to their trip.

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If you are a permanent resident of Australia or travelling on a passport from a visa waiver country, you'll need an New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA). Some visitors and transit passengers can travel to New Zealand without a visa if they get an NZeTA before their trip.

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Customers traveling to or from Peru with amounts of cash exceeding $10,000 USD or its equivalent in local or foreign currency are legally responsible for declaring such amount at airport controls to avoid sanctions and up to the confiscation of the undeclared amount, as per Article 4 of Supreme Decree 195-2013-EF.

Additionally, it is prohibited entering or leaving the country with amounts over $30,000 USD or its equivalent in local or foreign currency.

Health and testing requirements

To travel, vaccinations may be required depending on where you’re traveling to and from.

Travel information from the CDC Opens another site in a new window that may not meet accessibility guidelines

• You must declare all personal medication on your arrival card.
• You must carry medical documentation to defend use of the medication.
• If you need to use syringe during your flight, you will also need a doctor's letter proving there's a medical reason to use it onboard.
• If you don't have proper documentation the medications may be confiscated.

When traveling to Nicaragua, a Yellow Fever shot will be required if you departed from or connected through any of these countries in the last 30 days:

• French Guiana
• Any country in Africa

Chemical sprays on international flights

Flights to and from certain countries require insecticide treatment (a process known as disinsection) inside the cabin for insect and disease control. The U.S. Department of Transportation provides full information about the spray and the countries required to use it.

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Your checked and carry-on bags may be sprayed or misted with a solution upon arrival due to local health protocols for virus and disease control. This action is performed by local authorities and not American Airlines.

Tax exemptions

You may be entitled to a refund of some taxes included in the price of your ticket if you meet the applicable criteria for exemptions and your itinerary involves:

• Travel between the U.S. and Mexico (including travel between Canada and Mexico via the U.S.)
• International travel departing Belize, Colombia or Trinidad and Tobago
• International travel arriving into Colombia

U.S. Customs and Border Protection

Learn about regulations and procedures that apply to all travelers that enter or depart the United States.

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To enhance border security, passenger information will be passed through the Advanced Passenger Information (API) system and sent to U.S. Customs and Border Protection to review passenger information before the flight arrives.

• All international flights arriving and departing the U.S. are required by law to provide API data.
• API data for American Airlines/American Eagle flights is also transmitted to Customs and Immigration agencies in other countries where required by law.
• The information sharing is mandatory as part of the U.S. Aviation and Transportation Security Act.

All visitors to the U.S., except nationals of Canada, will have their photograph and fingerprints taken, and will automatically be registered under the Visit the U.S. program when they pass through Customs and Border Protection.

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Secure Flight Passenger Data is basic personal information the TSA requires for you to travel. The information is collected during booking or ticketing.

TSA Secure Flight

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Do I Need a Passport to Travel to Hawaii?

Are you planning a trip to hawaii but aren’t sure about hawaii passport requirements scroll to find out the truth about whether or not you need a passport to travel to hawaii so you can plan your perfect vacation..

Hawaii is like a tropical dream come true. With its beautiful beaches, lush mountains, and unique culture, it’s no wonder people from all over the world want to visit.

But when planning a trip to this paradise, many travelers have one big question: “Do I need a passport to visit Hawaii?”

It’s a common concern, especially since Hawaii is located so far from the mainland U.S. in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the answer to this question and help you understand what you need to pack in your travel documents bag, so you can enjoy your Hawaiian vacation without any worries.

Why should you take my advice? I’ve visited Hawaii more than 40 times and bring a depth of firsthand Hawaii expertise unmatched in the travel sphere.

Want to skip all the planning and just access my detailed Hawaii itineraries complete with daily schedules, fun activities, and travel hacks? Click the button below.

Hawaii: a brief overview.

Hawaii, often called the “Aloha State,” is special. It’s the 50th state that joined the USA, but it’s different from all the other states because of its location.

Imagine a group of islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, surrounded by endless blue water. That’s Hawaii!

Even though it feels like a world away because it’s located about 2,400 miles from the mainland of the United States, it’s still very much a part of the country.

So, when thinking about its unique spot on the map, many wonder about the travel rules to get there.

Let’s dive into the question: Do you need a passport to hop on a plane and land on these beautiful Hawaiian islands?

For U.S. Citizens: Do You Need a Passport for Hawaii?

Great news! If you’re a U.S. citizen, you don’t need a passport to visit Hawaii.

Why? Because Hawaii is one of the 50 states of the USA. It’s like going from California to New York or from Texas to Florida.

However, when you’re flying, you still need to prove who you are. This means you’ll need a valid photo ID, like a driver’s license.

Starting May 7, 2025, your ID must be REAL ID-compliant .

What’s that? It’s a type of ID with extra security features. If your ID has a star on the top right corner, you’re all set! Find out if you have a REAL ID .

But, just a heads up, rules can change. While there’s no talk right now of changing the ID requirements for Hawaii, it’s always a good idea to double-check before you pack your bags. Safe travels and enjoy the Aloha spirit!

For Non-U.S. Citizens: Passport and Visa Info for Hawaii

Alright, for all our international friends dreaming of Hawaii’s beaches, here’s what you need to know!

If you’re not from the USA, you’ll definitely need a passport to enter Hawaii . But wait, there’s more. Depending on where you’re from, you might also need a visa.

Some good news: there’s a Visa Waiver Program !

This allows folks from certain countries to visit the USA (yes, including Hawaii) without a visa for up to 90 days.

So, if you’re lucky enough to be from one of these countries, just your passport and an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) are needed. Easy, right?

But if your country isn’t on the Visa Waiver list, don’t worry. You can still come to Hawaii! You’ll just need to apply for a tourist visa.

This involves filling out some paperwork, attending an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate, and waiting for approval.

So, gather your documents, and get ready for sun, sand, and the warm Hawaiian welcome!

Special Cases: Cruises to Hawaii

So, you’re thinking about arriving in Hawaii on a big, fancy cruise ship ? That sounds like fun! But do you need a passport for that? Well, it depends.

If your cruise starts and ends at the same U.S. port, it’s what they call a “closed-loop” cruise. For these trips, U.S. citizens don’t necessarily need a passport.

A birth certificate and a government-issued photo ID, like a driver’s license, often work just fine.

But, it’s a good idea to check with your cruise line because some might have different rules.

Now, if your cruise starts or ends in a different country, things change a bit. For these journeys, you’ll most likely need a passport.

It helps make sure you can get on and off the ship without any problems, especially if you’re visiting other countries along the way.

In short, while Hawaii is all about relaxing, you’ll want to make sure your travel documents are in order before you set sail. It’s always best to be prepared, so your vacation goes off without a hitch!

Benefits of Carrying a Passport

Alright, so let’s say you’re an American traveling to Hawaii, and technically, you don’t need a passport. But guess what? Carrying one can still be a smart move! Here’s why:

Universal Recognition

A passport is like a golden ticket. It’s recognized everywhere! No matter where you go, people know what a passport is, and they trust it as a form of ID.

Backup Plan

We all hope our vacations go perfectly, but sometimes, things happen. Let’s say you lose your driver’s license while enjoying the Hawaiian beaches.

If you have your passport, you’ve got a backup ID! It’s like having an extra umbrella just in case it rains.

Ready for Unexpected Adventures

Maybe after Hawaii, you decide to make a last-minute trip to another country nearby, like Japan or Australia. With a passport in hand, you’re all set to hop on a plane!

In short, even if you don’t need a passport for Hawaii, having one can be super handy. Think of it as packing an extra swimsuit – better to have it and not need it than wish you had it!

Passport Requirements for Visiting Hawaii FAQs

Do u.s. citizens need a passport to visit hawaii.

No, U.S. citizens do not need a passport to visit Hawaii. Hawaii is the 50th state of the U.S., so travel there is considered domestic.

I’m not a U.S. citizen. Do I need a passport to travel to Hawaii?

Yes, non-U.S. citizens will need a passport to enter Hawaii. Depending on your country of origin, you might also need a visa.

What is the Visa Waiver Program, and how does it relate to Hawaii travel?

The Visa Waiver Program allows citizens from certain countries to travel to the U.S., including Hawaii, for tourism or business for up to 90 days without a visa.

I’m going on a cruise that stops in Hawaii. Do I need a passport?

If your cruise starts and ends at the same U.S. port (closed-loop cruise), U.S. citizens can use other forms of ID, but a passport is recommended. Non-U.S. citizens will usually need a passport and potentially a visa.

Even if it’s not required, are there benefits to carrying a passport when traveling to Hawaii?

Yes, a passport is a universally recognized form of identification, and having it can be useful, especially if other forms of ID are lost or if you decide to travel internationally after visiting Hawaii.

With the introduction of the REAL ID Act, will I need a passport for domestic flights to places like Hawaii?

No, but by a certain date, U.S. citizens will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of ID for domestic air travel. A passport can serve as an alternative to a REAL ID to board domestic flights.

What kind of ID to underage travelers need if they are a U.S. citizen?

For domestic air travel within the United States, including flights to Hawaii:

• Children under 18 traveling with an adult usually do not need to show ID when traveling with a companion within the U.S. However, TSA may ask for some form of identification to verify a child’s age. It’s advisable to carry a copy of the child’s birth certificate or another proof of age.
• If the child is traveling alone, the airline may have specific requirements, such as proof of age or a letter of consent from the parents. It’s essential to check with the airline in advance.

Will my NEXUS card work instead of a passport if I’m visiting Hawaii from Canada?

No. While the NEXUS card is valid for entry into the U.S. from Canada at land crossings and sea ports-of-entry, it is not valid for air travel to the U.S. You will need a valid passport to fly to Hawaii from Canada.

If eligible, Canadian citizens can travel under the Visa Waiver Program, but they still need an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) approval.

Can I use a passport card instead of a passport for my trip to Hawaii?

Yes, U.S. citizens can use a passport card for domestic air travel, including flights to Hawaii. However, remember that a passport card is limited to land and sea travel for international entries, so it cannot be used for international air travel .

If you are a U.S. citizen flying domestically to Hawaii, a passport card is acceptable.

Hawaii Passport Requirements Wrap Up

Alright, let’s wrap it up! If you’re an American, you don’t need a passport to visit Hawaii—it’s one of our 50 states!

But if you’re from another country, you’ll need that passport and maybe a visa too. Remember, travel rules can change, so always double-check before you pack your bags.

Hawaii is a paradise worth exploring, so plan ahead and make sure your trip is as smooth as those sandy beaches. Happy travels!

Looking for more Hawaii travel resources? Check out my top planning tips for Oahu , Maui , Kauai , and the Big Island !

The post Do I Need a Passport to Travel to Hawaii? appeared first on Hawaii Travel Spot .

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in the US set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering the US.

Passport validity requirements

To enter the US, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from the US, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. 

Dual nationals  

US law requires US citizens to enter and exit the US using a US passport. Contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK for more information.

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through the US, you must have either an  Electronic System for Travel Authorisation ( ESTA ) visa waiver  or a visa .

The US State Department has more information on visas .

Applying for an ESTA visa waiver 

Apply for an ESTA visa waiver through US Customs and Border Protection. You can also apply using the ESTA Mobile app .

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you have:

• been arrested (even if the arrest did not result in a criminal conviction)
• a criminal record
• been refused admission into, or have been deported from the US
• previously overstayed under an ESTA visa waiver

You cannot normally apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you were in the following countries on or after March 2011: 

• North Korea

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you travelled to or were in Cuba on or after 12 January 2021. 

If you are not eligible for an ESTA , you must instead apply for a US visa.

Applying for a visa

The US Embassy in London has information on how to apply for a visa .

US visa appointments

Visa appointments at the US Embassy in London are limited. Plan your application as far ahead as possible before travel. If you need to travel urgently, you can request an expedited interview through the US Embassy’s appointment service provider.

The US Embassy has more information on visa appointments .

Children and young people

Anyone aged 17 and under must:

• have a valid visa or ESTA visa waiver on arrival
• be able to provide evidence about the purpose, location and length of their visit if asked by immigration officials
• have written consent from one or both parents if travelling alone, with only one parent, or with someone who is not a parent or legal guardian

The US authorities can stop you entering the country if they have safeguarding concerns about a child. If this happens, the US authorities will take the child into their care, and their return from the US could take months. The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot speed up the return of British nationals aged 17 and under from the US.

The US government has information about children travelling to the US . If you have questions, contact the US Embassy in the UK .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s US guide .

Customs rules 

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of the US . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Global Entry programme

The US Customs and Border Protection programme Global Entry allows pre-approved travellers through border control faster at some US airports. If you’re a British citizen, you can  register to get a UK background check . If you pass the background checks, you’ll be invited to apply for Global Entry.

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Travelling With Your Pet? Here's A Checklist For Pet Passports And Other Entry Requirements

Global pet travel is on the rise, and we're here to guide you through all the essentials- from pet passports to accommodation and airline policies- for a hassle-free trip with your furry friend..

It is scientifically proven that pets, especially cats and dogs are beneficial for human hearts. In today’s world, where socialising is less common, pets have become humans' new best friends. Pet owners treat them as family members and even travel worldwide with them. Though it requires extensive research, documentation, and preparation, if you're planning to embark on your next destination with your furry friend and are confused about how to make it possible, we have your back. In this article, we will unravel all essentials like Pet Passport, accommodation options, and airline policies to make your trip with your pet easy-peasy.

Do Not Travel Spontaneously:

First and the most important point to remember is- do not travel spontaneously.

To take your furry friend on your next adventure, start preparing 3-4 months in advance. You will need a pet passport, vaccinations proof, and other health certificates for the journey. You will need time to train your dog for the upcoming adventure. So don't rush this decision, as proper preparation is crucial.

There are many factors to consider, such as countries where pets from other countries are not allowed, what kind of certificates you will need and how to travel, as each country and airline have different rules and regulations when it comes to pet travel.

Planning your trip last minute can result in loss of money, your loving pet, and your peace of mind.

Take time, do research, read policies, visit the vet, and start planning your trip months in advance.

Pet Passport & Other Entry Requirements:

A pet passport is a collection of documents like a health certificate, rabies or other vaccination certificates, microchip certificates, import permits, FAVN test results, etc., required for your pet to enter the destination country when traveling internationally.

All documents are issued in the originating country by a licensed veterinarian and may or may not need a government veterinarian to endorse the forms.

Each country will require you to fill out a pet passport, which sounds normal but can be hectic to manage.

While almost all EU countries have the same requirements for pet travel, you may have to quarantine your pet for at least 10 days in a few countries like Australia.

Here are a few steps of the process that are compulsory in almost every country:

1. Microchipping:

Travelling with your furry friend to an unknown place should not lead to losing it. So, not just for the country's requirement but also for your peace of mind, get your pet microchipped before embarking on your journey.

A visit to your vet and a simple, quick, in-office procedure is all you need to connect the chip with your current contact information, including a microchip number and the owner's mobile contact. This will help you find your pet if you lose it in another country. Whoever finds your pet can use the tag to determine ownership without having to contact a veterinarian.

2. Vaccination:

Vaccination is a crucial step. Pet dogs, cats, and ferrets can host a number of diseases but none are considered more serious than rabies. That's why, along with the overall health certificate, most non-European countries also require a rabies-titer test. As a rule, the rabies vaccination must be updated first. The titer test can be done after 30 days, and the result is received after another 14 days. 

Another important thing is to check the rabies classification of the country your pet is leaving from, according to the country your pet is travelling to.

The World Organization for Animal Health classifies countries into three sections: rabies-free, rabies-controlled, or high-risk. For EU countries, there is a uniform list of standard classifications, which can differ from other countries. You can check these details on https://www.pettravel.com/passportnew.cfm

An overall health certificate is also as important as the other documents, as most countries may not allow your pet to enter without this.

3. Airline Policies:

Spend time searching for an airline that will allow you to fly with your pet without any hassle and cross-check their pet policies- Will the airline allow your dog or cat to fly in the cabin with you? What are the restrictions? Will your pet need to travel in the cargo hold? Do you have to pay extra for your pet and other important details?

Notify your airline in advance, as most airlines have a limit of 1 pet per cabin (or one pet per economy class and one per business class), and the pet seat may already be taken by someone else. 

Check the size restrictions for under-the-seat transportation and cargo. If your pet is large, they’ll have to fly in the undercarriage with other animals. Almost all major European airlines allow dogs and cats up to 8 kg to travel in the cabin, as long as they fit under the seat in front of you.

Don't forget to take written confirmation stating that the airline has been notified about your pet. 4. Pet-Friendly Accommodation:

Nowadays, with an increase in the availability of pet-friendly accommodations worldwide, you can find a flat to rent or a house that provides the same. Read all the terms and conditions in advance, as some are completely free and pet-friendly, while others may have size limitations and additional charges.

The most trending and affordable option nowadays is house-sitting. Through this, you can stay at a pet owner’s house or flat for free. In return, you have to take care of their animals in their absence and look after their house. Inform in advance that you are bringing your pet. This will also be an excellent opportunity for your pet to meet new friends. 

5. Pack Appropriately:

Make sure your pet's carrier is stocked with all the necessities, including water, non-squeaking toys, chews, treats to help them feel at ease, extra food, and warm clothes if heading to a cold place. If you are a backpacker traveller, pack your stuff smartly because now you have to carry your pet's stuff along with yours, which can lead to extra weight.

ALSO READ: A Global Affair | Travel Sri Lanka: A Guide To Visas, Logistics And Must-Visits

6. Train Your Pet Before Embarking:

Travelling with your pet may sound fun, but it is also hectic and tiring. It requires lots of pre-planning and training to make it friendly for your pet to adapt to different atmospheres.

Start training them at least 2 months in advance and make them familiar with their upcoming routine.

• Training your pet before travelling is also essential to avoid inappropriate behaviour, biting, and barking constantly at anyone.
• Teach them to understand your instructions.
• Take them for walks in public places or on long drives.
• Before taking them out of the country, take them to another city or state to notice changes in their behaviour and reactions.
• Make their food habits flexible for the moment if you face a food shortage.
• Train them to be in a crate for a few hours continuously and to sleep in it.

Pets learn from how they are treated, so treat them according to the conditions you are going into, like temperature, snow, or rain. Also Read: South Korea: Visa Application To Travel Checklist- An Indian Traveller's Guide To Explore This Country

Countries like Thailand, Philliphines, Canada and Germany are the first choice of the pet owners for travelling. From all the above steps, you can enjoy your trip with your loving pet.

Pets know the way we love them or shout at them, so always treat them with love, which will make this trip a lifetime cherished moment for you and them as well.

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U.S. passports

Find out how to apply for or renew a passport and what to do if your passport is lost or stolen.

Apply for a new adult passport

You need a passport to travel to most countries outside the U.S. Learn how to apply in person.

Renew an adult passport

Find out if you can renew your passport or have to get a new one. Learn how to renew your passport by mail or in person in an emergency.

Get a passport for a minor under 18

Find out how to get a child's passport, depending on their age.

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If your passport is lost or stolen you must report it to the State Department right away. How you replace it depends on if you are inside or outside the U.S.

Cultural News and Events

Cuba Tourist Board of Canada

• REQUIREMENTS FOR CANADIANS PASSENGERS TRAVELING TO CUBA (updated as of Nov 2, 2023)
• Travelling from Canada to Cuba, you just need a valid Canadian passport, if your passport is from another country, you need your Canadian resident card or a work or study permit that includes a multiple-entry permit attached to your passport. For Cuba, you need the tourist card (the tourist card is included in your plane ticket and is issued by the airline on board)
• All passengers arriving to Cuba from a direct flight from Canada, do not need to present a vaccination passport.
• Medical insurance is required for Cuba, medical insurance must cover any type of medical emergency including COVID-19, so in case of a medical emergency the tourist is responsible for paying the costs, for this reason, Cuba suggests having medical insurance for all types of medical emergencies including covid. If you are unable to obtain insurance in Canada, you can purchase medical insurance in Cuba at the airport or visit www.cubatravel.cu. For more information on what the insurance includes, contact the representative at the Insurance desk at the airport in Cuba.
• Since January 1, 2022, travelers must complete the customs and health declaration form, this is done online and the website to visit is: https://www.dviajeros.mitrans.gob.cu . All travelers must complete this information online 48 hours before traveling to Cuba. Once the form is completed, you will receive a QR code by email. You must show an electronic or printed version of the QR code to the authorities upon arrival. If you have any problems and you can't fill out the form online because you don't have internet access, the printed form will be available on arrival at the airport in Cuba to fill it out.
• CURRENCY: The local currency is the Cuban Peso (CUP). The convertible peso has been discontinued and is no longer accepted in Cuba. US and CAD dollars are  accepted anywhere in Cuba.  At tourist areas which includes hotels, restaurants and shopping malls, payment is only accepted with debit/visa cards or visa / mastercard credit cards from Canadian banks . Customers who do not have a credit card can buy a prepaid card in Cuba at the airport or at any money exchange kiosks at hotels . Payments outside the tourist areas are all in Cuban pesos (CUP); We recommend exchanging Canadian dollars for pesos as needed and only if you plan to travel OUTSIDE of tourist areas, since you will not be able to change the remaining pesos into Canadian dollars at the end of the holiday.

For additional information, please contact Cuba Tourist Board at:

E-mail: [email protected] TL : 416 362 0700

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Update April 12, 2024

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Greece - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Greece.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Greece.

If you decide to travel to Greece: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Greece.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Six months of remaining validity recommended.

One page per stamp.

10,000 euros or the equivalent.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy athens.

91 Vasilisis Sophias Avenue 10160 Athens, Greece Telephone: +(30)(210) 721-2951 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +(30)(210) 724-5313 Email:   [email protected] Facebook

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki Plateia Commercial Center 43 Tsimiski Street, 7th floor 546 23 Thessaloniki Greece Telephone: +30-231-024-2905 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +30 231-024-2927 Email:  [email protected] U.S. Embassy Athens provides all regular consular services including U.S. passports, notarials, and reports of birth and death abroad.

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki provides notarial service. Embassy Athens consular staff periodically provide regular consular services in Thessaloniki. Please check the U.S. Embassy Athens website for information on the next scheduled visit. Visa services are provided at Embassy Athens only.

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Embassy of Greece website for the most current visa information.

Greece is a party to the Schengen Agreement; therefore, U.S. citizens may enter Greece without a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes. For additional details about travel into and within Schengen countries, please see our Schengen fact sheet .

• For entry into Greece, your passport should have at least six months of remaining validity . While Greek law requires three months of passport validity beyond the intended date of your departure, if you are transiting a country that requires six months of validity, you may not be permitted to continue your trip. We recommend that you have at least six months of validity to avoid any travel disruptions.
• U.S. citizens traveling on a passport reported lost or stolen will not be permitted entry into Greece and may be returned to their original departure point. This decision is the purview of the Greek immigration authorities; the U.S. Embassy cannot intervene. Emergency passports are issued only at the Embassy in Athens. Staff members do not travel to the air, land, or sea ports of entry.
• You must arrive in country with proof of sufficient funds and a return airline ticket or other evidence that you will depart Greece if asked. The sufficient funds requirement is often met with credit cards.
• U.S. official and diplomatic passport holders must obtain a Schengen visa prior to arrival. If you are traveling on a U.S. official or diplomatic passport, you will not be allowed to enter Greece without a visa.
• If traveling on official military orders , review the guidance in the Department of Defense Foreign Clearance Guide .

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as the Northern Republic of Macedonia, the Greek authorities will stamp your passport.

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as Skopje or the Republic of Macedonia, your U.S. passport should be recognized as a valid travel document. However, be aware:

• Greek Immigration officers at ports of entry (land, air, and sea) will not place entry stamps in a passport listing the traveler’s place of birth as Macedonia or the Republic of Macedonia.
• You will be asked to complete a short form on which the entry stamp will be placed.
• Keep the form with your passport while you are in Greece and present it upon departure. If you lose the form, you must visit a police station and file a report before the Greek authorities will permit you to depart the country.

HIV/AIDS RESTRICTIONS: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Greece.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs information on our website .

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. All European countries remain potentially vulnerable to attacks from transnational terrorist organizations. In the past year, there have been multiple terrorist attacks in Europe. Extremists continue to focus on tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, and local government facilities as viable targets. In addition, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, high-profile events, educational institutions, airports, and other soft targets remain priority locations for possible attacks. U.S. citizens should exercise additional vigilance in these and similar locations.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Strikes and Demonstrations:

• Domestic strikes, demonstrations, and work stoppages are common throughout Greece and can become violent. Stay informed through local news, hotel security, the U.S. Embassy website , and the Consular Section’s Facebook page . Enroll in STEP to receive alerts sent by the Embassy.
• Transportation sector strikes interrupt traffic, public transportation, taxis, seaports, and airports. Confirm domestic and international flights before heading to the airport.
• Avoid all areas affected by the annual November 17 demonstrations, including the U.S. Embassy.
• Anarchists and criminals have used university campuses as refuges. Demonstrators frequently congregate in the Polytechnic University area, Exarchia, Omonia, and Syntagma Squares in Athens; and at Aristotle Square, Aristotle University, and the Kamara area in Thessaloniki.
• Violent anarchist groups have joined public demonstrations to clash with police and vandalize public and private property.

Crime: Crimes against tourists, such as pick-pocketing and purse-snatching , occur at popular tourist sites and on public transportation, especially the metro. A common tactic is one person causes a commotion on the metro or pushes travelers to distract them while another person snatches the belongings. Thieves also seek out and break into rental cars to steal passports, valuables, and luggage. The Embassy has received reports of alcohol-induced attacks targeting individual tourists at some holiday resorts and bars.

Take the following precautions:

• Be cautious and aware of your surroundings.
• Do not leave bags unattended, especially on the metro and the Athens Airport train or in your vehicle.
• Avoid standing near bus or train doors. Thieves often strike as the doors open then disappear into the crowd.
• Use alcohol in moderation and remain in control.
• Never leave drinks unattended in bars or clubs.
• Be discreet when discussing plans and organizing belongings upon arrival.
• Protect yourself and your money by using well-lit, public ATMs.
• Be aware of internet scams with online thieves posing as loved ones or romantic interests.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime: Report crime to the local police and contact the U.S. Embassy at (+30) 210-720-2414 or the Emergency after-hours telephone (+30) 210-729-4444 if you require assistance. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends, with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in certain cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home in certain cases of destitution
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tremors and earthquakes occur regularly.  Forest fires are common, especially during the dry summer months, and occasionally cause road closures. In the event of a natural disaster, follow the instructions of local authorities. Contact the General Secretariat for Civil Protection, which responds to emergencies, at 210-335-9900 for more information. Operators speak English. Monitor the U.S. Embassy Athens’ website and Consular Facebook page .

Tourism : The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities, such as Athens or Thessaloniki. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Possession of a U.S. passport will not prevent you from being arrested, prosecuted, or jailed.

• Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. Marijuana is illegal in Greece.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs could land you immediately in jail.
• Photographing military installations is prohibited and may lead to arrest.
• Mace or pepper-spray canisters are illegal in Greece. Such items will be confiscated, and police may arrest or detain you.
• Carry your passport or some form of photo identification at all times. Police may detain you for questioning if you do not have proper identification with you.

Some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

Greek Antiquities: Customs authorities strictly regulate the export of Greek antiquities, including rocks from archaeology sites. Do not remove anything, no matter how small, from archaeological or historical sites. Do not purchase protected antiquities and carry receipts for any purchases that may appear to be antiquities.

Military Service for Dual Nationals:

• Greek males between 19 and 45 are required to perform military service.
• If the Greek government considers you to be a Greek citizen, you may be required to fulfill this obligation whether or not you consider yourself Greek or possess a U.S. or third country’s passport.
• Authorities can prevent you from leaving Greece until you complete your military obligations . Contact the Greek embassy or nearest Greek consulate with questions.
• Generally, required military service will not affect your U.S. citizenship, but contact U.S. Embassy Athens if you have questions.

LGBTI Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Greece. LGBTI individuals in Greece are protected by anti-discrimination laws, and gender identity is among the grounds covered by laws against hate speech; however, non-governmental organizations report that social discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is widespread in Greece and violence against LGBTI individuals remains a problem.

See our LGBTI travel information page and section six of our Human Rights Report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: While Greek law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical or intellectual disabilities and local law requires access to buildings, sidewalks, and public transportation, application and enforcement of these laws is lacking.

• Handicapped parking spaces and sidewalk ramps are often occupied or blocked by parked vehicles.
• Sidewalks often are narrow with broken paving stones and large holes and obstructed by trees and street signs.
• Buildings with ramps might lack accessible elevators or bathrooms.
• A small percentage of public buildings (primarily in Athens) have full accessibility. Some buildings and intersections include accommodations for visually-impaired travelers.
• The Athens metro and Athens International Airport are fully accessible with ramps and elevators.
• Ask your hotel about accessibility before booking.

The Deputy Ombudsman for Social Welfare handles complaints related to persons with disabilities, especially those related to employment, social security, and transportation.

Students: See our students abroad page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for women travelers .

Most public medical facilities in Greece offer adequate care, although service quality and hospital appearance may differ from the United States. Some private hospitals have affiliations with U.S. facilities and provide high-quality care. Many doctors trained in the United States or elsewhere in Europe.

• Private hospitals usually require proof of adequate insurance or cash before admitting a patient. Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Public hospitals often employ minimal nursing staff overnight and on weekends in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare is not accepted overseas.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. You may be required to pay upfront and seek reimbursement from your insurance company. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

We strongly recommend that travelers purchase travel insurance before their trips to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Greek Embassy or consulate in the United States , the Customs office at Athens International Airport (+30 210-3542126) or the National Organization of Medicines ( [email protected] , www.eof.gr , +30 213-204-0000) to ensure the medication is legal in Greece. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Short-term Car Rentals: Greek law requires that visitors carry a valid U.S. driver’s license and an international driver’s permit (IDP), even if the rental company does not request to see your IDP. The Embassy does not issue IDPs. You must obtain your IDP in the United States from the American Automobile Association ( AAA ) or the American Automobile Touring Alliance ( AATA ). Contact AAA directly to inquire about their mail in option that will allow you to apply from overseas, but note that it will likely take days or weeks. If you drive without these documents, you may face high fines (1,000 Euros or more) or be responsible for all expenses in the event of an accident.

Road Conditions and Safety: Greece has one of the highest traffic fatality rates in the European Union. Exercise extreme caution as both a driver and a pedestrian, and follow these tips:

• Drive defensively.
• Expect heavy traffic, obscured traffic signs, and vehicles traveling at high speeds.
• Driving at night in inclement weather and on mountain roads can be hazardous.
• Local law requires all motorcyclists to wear a helmet.
• Check for motorbikes between lanes and on either side of you.
• Do not rely on lane markings. On many two-lane highways, slower traffic will drive on the shoulder, and cars will pass straddling the center double-yellow line.
• Review your insurance coverage before renting. Most insurance companies require that you have both your valid U.S. license and an international driver’s permit (IDP) for coverage in Greece. Small motorbike and all-terrain vehicle (ATV) rental firms frequently carry no insurance and require customers to cover the cost of all damages to their vehicles. Your insurance company may not cover two-wheel or ATV rentals.

Traffic Laws:

• Talking or texting on a mobile phone while driving is illegal. The police check phone records when investigating accidents.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal, and police conduct random alcohol testing.
• A Greek license is required if you stay more than 185 days in Greece. Contact the Regional Office of Transportation and Communications for more information.

See our road safety page for more information, including information on IDPs. Visit the Greek National Tourist Office website for more helpful tips.                                        

Public Transportation: Purchase and validate your ticket by touching it to the pad on the turnstile prior to boarding a bus or train. Inspectors randomly check for tickets. If you do not have a ticket, have the wrong ticket, or fail to validate your ticket, you could be fined up to 60 times the basic fare.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Greece’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Greece’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to Greece should monitor U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at www.marad.dot.gov/msci , the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website, https://homeport.uscg.mil , and the NGA broadcast warnings website https://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal . Greece implemented a Recreational and Daily Tour Cruise Ships Fee on all private and professional leisure ships with a total length of over seven meters, regardless of flag, in Greek territorial waters. Mariners should consult https://www.aade.gr/polites/etepai for details.

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Greece . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.”

Travel Advisory Levels

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Check passport expiration dates carefully for all travelers! Children’s passports are issued for 5 years, adult passports for 10 years.

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Sri lanka launches new e-visa system: everything you need to know.

Sri Lanka launched an e-visa system, streamlining the visa application process for travellers. The initiative offers updated requirements, fees, and validity periods, enhancing efficiency and convenience for various nationalities visiting for tourism, business, or transit.

• Police Clearance report.
• If the applicant has stayed in another country for more than 6 months, a Police clearance from that country and a copy of the Visa.
• Certificate from a Sri Lankan guarantor & a photocopy of the guarantor's NIC.
• Affidavit from a Sri Lankan JP (Justice of Peace) or a Lawyer.
• Accommodation information (Place of stay).
• Visit the official website of Sri Lanka eVisa.
• Create an account or log in if you already have one.
• Fill out the online application form with accurate details.
• Upload the required documents, including a scanned copy of your passport, a recent photograph, and any additional documents specified for your eVisa category.
• Pay the eVisa fee securely online using the available payment options.
• Once your application is submitted and payment is confirmed, you will receive an acknowledgment receipt and a unique application reference number.
• Track the status of your eVisa application online using your reference number.
• Upon approval, download and print your eVisa to present to the Immigration officer at the port of entry in Sri Lanka.
• A printed copy of your eVisa approval letter issued by the Sri Lanka Department of Immigration and Emigration.
• Your passport with a validity of at least six months from the date of entry into Sri Lanka.
• A return ticket or proof of onward travel from Sri Lanka.

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