european cities to visit october

23 Best Places To Visit In Europe In October (2024 Review)

Last Updated on March 13, 2024 by Nicole

October is the best time to visit Europe if you wish to avoid busy summer crowds, enjoy excellent weather, find killer deals on accommodation and flights, and explore interesting and beautiful places with stunning fall colors. But, where should you go? Where are the best places to visit in Europe in October? Here are 23 fantastic European destinations that include big and small cities, stunning beaches, breathtaking mountains and charming towns.

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Other Destinations

In case you are curious about other amazing destinations to visit Europe around this time of year, please see:

• 23 Best Places To Visit In Europe In September ;
• 22 Best National Parks To Visit In Europe in September ;
• 20 Best Places To Visit In The UK In September ; and
• 24 Best Beach Holidays in Europe In September .
• 24 Best Places To Visit In Europe In November ; and
• 20 Best Honeymoon Destinations In Europe In November .
• 24 Fabulous Fall Destinations In Europe .

Alternatively, if you are looking to travel in October because you want to avoid extreme summer heat in Europe, then consider these suggestions  24 Best Places To Visit In Europe For Mild Summer Weather .

There are amazing spots in Europe to watch the sunset. For some suggestions, check out 28 Best Places In Europe For Most Beautiful Sunsets .

For those of you who definitely need to travel in October but are open to other destinations, here are  22 Best Places To Visit In The USA In Octobe r and 21 Best US National Parks To Visit In October .

Best Places To Visit In Europe In October

I asked some of the best travel bloggers and industry experts where the best places to visit in October in Europe. In this article, I highlight their recommendations and include important information such as how to get there, where to stay, the expected weather, any special annual events or festivals, and the best things to do.

Lisbon, Portugal

By Nesrin from Kevmrc

Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is a colorful and lively city with a Mediterranean atmosphere and an extremely rich cultural heritage. October lands squarely in the autumn months, but apart from the sunsetting earlier than the summer months, you can hardly tell that fall has arrived. The climate remains mild and the sun still shines bright. 

There are plenty of ways to enjoy Lisbon. You can explore the beautiful alleys and gardens, lounge by the banks of the Tagus River, climb the city’s hills and lookouts, or eat delicious food at countless cafes and restaurants. You’ll love going from neighborhood to neighborhood on the famous yellow streetcars with locals, soaking up the atmosphere of the city along the way.

Lisbon is also full of history and stunning monuments, such as the Belem Tower, a 16th century fort and the impressive Cristo Rei, a 360 feet or 110 meter Catholic monument and shrine dedicated to Jesus Christ. Inspired by Rio de Janeiro’s Christ the Redeemer, it was built in 1959 to thank God for sparing Portugal from the horrors of WWII. You can go to a viewing platform 262 feet or 80 meters and see spectacular views of Lisbon. In addition, make sure you take a ride on the Santa Justa elevator, a beautiful Neo-Gothic elevator opened in 1901.

Fall is the perfect season to  visit Lisbon for a European holiday. There are fewer crowds and it hosts many events and festivals. The most famous of them is the Rock’n’Roll Marathon, a 42km-race from Cascais to Lisbon’s Praça do Comércio that usually takes place on October 15th. Alternatively, you can go wine tasting at the Wine Fair held at Campo Pequeno, or attend the Doc Lisboa, the city’s international film festival.

Expected Weather

Unlike many other European cities, Lisbon has very mild and pleasant weather in October. It rarely rains, and you can expect average temperatures between 60.8°F and 77°F.

Best Way To Reach The Destination

Lisbon is easily accessible thanks to its’ international airport located only 25-30 minutes away by bus or metro.

Best Place To Stay

Nesrine says, “The Portugal Boutique Hotel is a nice hotel perfectly located in Lisbon city center with nearby transport. Rooms are comfortable and spacious, and the staff helpful.”

Dubrovnik, Croatia

By Una from Wandernity

October is the best time to visit Dubrovnik for a fall vacation. It’s still warm and sunny, but high season is over. This means that there are fewer crowds at the popular places and better prices for accommodation, tours and restaurants.

Dubrovnik is remarkable. It has magnificent architecture (featured in the hit television show “Game Of Thrones”) and a beautiful location on the banks of the Adriatic Sea. It’s a great place if you enjoy walking tours of historic sites, hiking to explore natural surroundings, or relaxing on a beach or poolside. 

One of the  best things to do in Dubrovnik  is to enjoy its Old Town. There are many famous and exceptionally beautiful buildings quite close to each other, including the walls that encircle the Old Town. Built in the 14th and 15th centuries and later completed in the 17th century, the walls run uninterrupted for approximately 6,360 ft (1,940 metres). They are considered to be amongst the great fortification systems of the Middle Ages. In 1979, the old city of Dubrovnik, including the wall, became an UNESCO World Heritage Site.

For nature lovers, take the cable car to ascend to Mount Srd. It offers panoramic views of the city, the surrounding sea and the islands.

Dubrovnik is also a great home base for a day trip to surrounding countries and islands. Popular tours are to Montenegro , Bosnia-Herzegovina, or Dalmatian Islands. And, of course, if you are a fan of Game Of Thrones, there are numerous walking tours that you can take to visit the most famous filming locations.

The average high temperature in Dubrovnik in October is 70°F, with the possibility of daytime temperatures reaching mid 70s in early October. It’s mostly sunny but can expect 8 days with some rain.

Dubrovnik has its own airport 20-minutes drive from the city.

Una says, “Scalini Palace is a great place to stay in Dubrovnik. It is located in the Old Town with many attractions within walking distance – including cafes, historic buildings, and beaches. It offers a spa area free of charge to the guests.”

Athens, Greece

By Elena from The Athenian Riviera

Athens, the capital city of Greece, is the perfect place to visit in the fall for a European getaway. A city jam-packed with cultural and historical attractions, Athens is brimming with creative energy, vibrant nightlife and a fantastic culinary scene.

As summer crowds fade, visitors can explore all the historical wonders that Athens has to offer without jostling for space or lining up. Consider visiting the Acropolis, the ancient citadel perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking Athens. It contains the Parthenon and other notable buildings dating back from the 5th century BC. It forms the greatest architectural and artistic complex from Greek Antiquity to the world.

Alternatively, spend the day in the coastal part of Athens on the dazzling Athenian Riviera which is dotted with beautiful beaches and seaside restaurants. For a memorable sunset, head towards the southernmost tip of the Attica region and witness the magic from the Temple of Poseidon, after which end your evening with a delightful meal overlooking the Saronic Gulf.

Athens is also a gateway to the Greek islands and an excellent base to enjoy a day trip to popular mainland destinations like Delphi, the famous archaeological site of the ancient oracle and Nafplio, the first capital of the modern Greek state. 

The temperatures in Athens in October are comfortable with low of 59°F and high up in the mid 70s°F. It should only rain a few days during the month.

Athens shares an excellent connection with major European cities and the rest of the world. There are daily flights that fly into Athens International Airport. The drive from the airport to Athen’s city center takes approximately 35-40 minutes, depending on traffic. 

Elena says, “Athens offers an excellent choice of boutique hotels, luxury international chain hotels, serviced apartments and budget hotels, all located in close proximity to the capital’s main attractions. Visitors who wish to enjoy the beachfront location can opt to stay in the areas of Vouliagmeni and Glyfada which can be easily accessed from the airport.”

Cordoba, Spain

By Cristina from My Little World Of Travelling

Located in the south of Spain , Cordoba is an underrated destination in comparison to other Andalusian cities such as Seville or Malaga. However, the city has many incredible things to offer – from incredible historic sites to delicious traditional dishes such as salmorejo and flamenquin .

Cordoba’s main attraction is the Mezquita, a cathedral that was formerly a mosque and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Great Mosque was constructed in the 8th century when Cordoba was the capital of the Muslim-controlled region. It was expanded multiple times including adding a minaret. However, in 1236, it was converted to a cathedral and by the 16th century, it had added a Renaissance cathedral nave and transept into the center of the building. It is a remarkable building to discover.

Another important historic building that you can’t miss during your trip to Cordoba is Alcázar de Los Reyes Cristianos, a beautiful medieval palace-fortress that was the royal residence of the Christian monarchs, Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon. Initially built in the 14th century, it has magnificent courtyards and gardens to explore. It forms part of the Historic Center of Córdoba and was declared a Unesco World Heritage Site in 1994.

October is the best time to travel to Cordoba if you want fewer crowds and pleasant weather (maximum of 77°F and minimum of 54°F). Try to avoid summer since it is very hot, crowded, and difficult to sightsee.

The nearest airport to Cordoba is Seville airport, but you can fly to Granada or Malaga airports as well. All the cities are well-connected by coach and train. If you’re driving, Seville is only a 1 hour and 30 minutes drive from Cordoba.

Cristina says, “If you are looking for a place to stay in Cordoba, NH Collection Amistad Córdoba is an excellent option. The hotel is located in the beautiful Jewish Quarter, a few footsteps from Cordoba Synagogue, Casa Andalusí and other attractions. In addition to this, the hotel offers beautifully decorated rooms, incredible facilities like a swimming pool, and an Andalusian patio inspired restaurant.”

Budapest, Hungary

By Krisztina from She Wanders Abroad

If you’re looking for one of the best European cities to visit in October for an amazing trip, look no further than Budapest . This stunning city is located on the banks of the Danube River and is home to some of the most beautiful architecture in Europe. In addition, Budapest is also known for its delicious food and vibrant nightlife. October is a great time to visit as there are fewer tourists and it is less expensive than during the peak summer months.

One of the best things to do in Budapest is walk around the city center and marvel at the beautiful buildings. One of the places that you shouldn’t miss is the Hungarian Parliament Building. This imposing structure was inspired by Vienna’s City Hall and completed in 1902. It is the largest building in Hungary and a dominant presence on the Danube.

Another must-see attraction is the Buda Castle. This iconic castle sits on top of a hill overlooking the city and offers some amazing views. First built in 1265 for the Hungarian kings, it now houses the Hungarian National Gallery and The Budapest History Museum.

For another spot with impressive views of Budapest, head to nearby Fisherman’s Bastion. Originally, built in 1700, this fortress offers some of the best views of Budapest from its Neo-Romanesque lookout terraces- it’s truly a photographer’s dream.

Hungary is also famous for its food, so make sure to try out some of the local dishes while you’re in town. Some must-try dishes include goulash, langos, and paprikas chicken. And of course, no visit to Budapest would be complete without enjoying a few beers at one of the local pubs, such as Szimpla Kert or Gozsdu Court.

Last but not least, you should experience one of the thermal baths. There are a few different baths to choose from, but you can’t go wrong with Szechenyi Baths or Gellert Baths.

The weather in Budapest in October is generally mild, with average temperatures ranging between 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit. However, it’s a good idea to pack a few layers for when the temperatures dip down in the evening.

Budapest’s international airport is only 16km, so it’s an ideal destination for a long weekend .

Krisztina says, “In terms of where to stay in Budapest , the city center on the Pest side (districts 5, 6, 7) is the most popular area but you can find some amazing hotels on the Buda side as well. Hilton Budapest offers an incredible panorama view. If you’re looking for an affordable, centrally located hotel, check out Hotel Memories Budapest.

Colmar, France

By Jen from Dabbling In Jetlag

Located at the foot of the Vosges Mountains in eastern France, lies the charming city of Colmar. Here you’ll find vibrant half-timbered medieval-styled buildings, captivating museums, and traditional Alsatian food.

Stroll down the cobble-stoned streets and admire the colorful buildings. The most picturesque can be found near Little Venice on the Rue des Écoles bridge and the Rue Turenne Bridge. Alternatively, for a unique view, ride in a gondola along the Lauch River. You’ll approach the city from a different angle while a tour guide details the history of Colmar.

For history buffs, the Musée d’Unterlinden is an absolute must. Touted as the best museum in Alsace, this former convent now houses artifacts and artwork from prehistorical to contemporary times.

Of course, no  trip to Colmar  would be complete without eating a Tarte Flambée. This regional specialty consists of a thin crust topped with a creamy sauce, lardons, onions, and cheese cooked in a wood-fired oven. Given its popularity, you can find this delicious treat in nearly every restaurant. But, for the tastiest ones, head to the Farmer’s Market on Rue des Écoles.

While Colmar is a year-round city, October is the best time of year to visit for an European getaway. The weather is pleasant and there is beautiful fall foliage. This combined with the brightly colored buildings make for some spectacular scenery, to say the least. 

Average temperatures hover in the low to mid-60s. It rains around 9 days and the sun is almost always shining.

Colmar is easy to reach with the closest international airport, EuroAirport, only a 45-minute drive away.

Jen says, “In October, you’ll have your choice of hotels. Hotel Saint-Martin is a great option if you’re looking for something centrally located that doesn’t cost a fortune.”

Florence, Italy

By Jaclyn from My Resting Beach Face

Florence is one of the best destinations to visit in Europe and a fantastic city break. It is filled with art, food, history, wine tastings, and spectacular sightseeing. In addition, October is one of the best times to visit as the weather is lovely and mild, and there are no longer the crazy crowds found in the summer months.

One of the best parts about traveling to Florence is that you can walk everywhere and get lost in the side streets. You may end up in a restaurant having limoncello and eating a Florentine steak while listening to Frank Sinatra. Alternatively, you may even end up with a bottle of wine while watching the sunset from Piazzale Michelangelo. No matter what you do, you will feel at home and at ease, and have a trip that will truly rejuvenate your soul.

There are some amazing things to do in Florence. First, go to the Boboli Gardens. Established by the Medici family in the 16th century, it is located behind the Pitti Palace, the former main seat of the Medici Grand Dukes. It is a vast green park that is also an outdoor museum. Considered the first and most important example of an Italian garden, you will find statues, grottos, fountains, and a terraced 18th-century pavilion, all surrounded by trees.

Next, explore the Uffizi Galleries, which houses an enormous collection of sculptures and paintings from the Middle Ages to Modern day. Afterwards, walk nearby to the Ponte Vecchio, a medieval stone bridge over the Arno river, with shops crammed together from one side to another.

Finally, climb to the top of Brunelleschi Dome in Florence Cathedral. It was built in the 15th century, is the largest masonry vault in the world and took 16 years to build.

Average high temperature in Italy in October is 69 degrees Fahrenheit with lots of sunny days. However, it can quickly turn to rain. Expect around 9 days with some rain.

Fly into the Florence international airport. It is 16 minutes by car, or take a taxi or public transportation.

Munich, Germany

By Kerry from Vegg Travel

Munich, Germany (Bavaria’s capital) is one of the best places to visit in Europe in October. It is not just that Munich is an incredible city throughout the year, but in the fall, you can take part in the world-famous Munich Beer Festival called Oktoberfest .

Imagine a huge fairground filled with beer tents, stalls, and rides for all ages, not to mention as much delicious German food that you could eat. It’s truly a sight to behold. Weekends are very busy and you should make a reservation to guarantee a spot. You can’t go all the way to Munich and not dance on a table with a stein of beer in your hand! Oktoberfest typically occurs from late September to early October. 

Munich city centre is also alive with festivities. There are many traditional Bavarian bars and Beer Houses packed full of people enjoying the celebrations. Beyond Oktoberfest, Munich offers beautiful architecture and landmarks. 

If you’re going with your partner, there’s nothing more romantic than Munich in the evening. Be sure to take an evening stroll through Marienplatz, the town hall that has been the center of the city since 1158. It is also home to The Rathaus (City Hall) and famed Glockenspiel Clock Tower. If you time your visit right, you can even catch the Glockenspiel show where little characters ring the bells several times a day.

The weather is still mild (57 / 53 degree Fahrenheit) and often warm with sunny days, but it cools down at night. You can expect around 8 days with some rain.

Munich International airport is well connected to the city centre where you can get buses or the metro to Theresienwiese station for Oktoberfest.

Kerry says, “Consider staying outside of the centre for affordable accommodation. The NH Munich German Kaiser is a great place to stay that is also an easy travel distance to the festival.”

Istanbul, Turkey

By Ben from Ticket 4 Two Please

Istanbul is one of the best places in Europe for a vacation and October is the best time of year to go. Turkey’s biggest city is well-known for being the place where the East collides with the West. The city straddles the Bosporus Strait which means Istanbul lies in both Europe and Asia. However, it is the European side of the city that offers so much to visitors. 

The Sultanahmet district is home to the majority of Istanbul’s famous sites and where you will spend the majority of your time when visiting Istanbul. While you could spend weeks in the Sultanahmet district and not see it all, 4 days in Istanbul should give you a good flavour of what the area has to offer. 

Undoubtedly one of the highlights of the district is the majestic Hagia Sophia – built way back in the 6th century AD, this active mosque is certainly one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

The same can be said for the neighbouring Blue Mosque, arguably Istanbul’s most famous piece of architecture. The Ottoman-built Mosque is adorned with thousands of beautifully crafted blue tiles, contributing to it’s unofficial name.  

After exploring the Sultanahmet district, you should then head towards the Grand Bazaar for a wonderfully chaotic introduction to life in the city. The sprawling streets and alleyways of the Grand Bazaar are brimming with impressive sights, smells and sounds. It really is an assault on the senses and an experience that cannot be missed. If feeling brave, make a purchase from one of the stalls and try to out-negotiate the vendor.

Every October, Istanbul is also home to the amazing Akbank Jazz Festival. The 10-day music festival engulfs the city and features artists from all around the globe, playing at a number of different venues. 

The days are longer and drier than later on in the year and thankfully, not as swelteringly hot as in the peak of summer. The average temperature in Istanbul in October is 68°F, making it the ideal temperature for exploring the city on foot. You can expect around 6 days with rain.

The city is also served by two major international airports, with the Istanbul Airport being the best-suited for visitors to the European side of the city. It takes roughly 50 minutes to get from Istanbul airport to the heart of the Sultanahmet district. 

Ben says, “If you’re looking for a luxury stay in Istanbul, then the AJWA Sultanahmet is certainly for you. The newly built hotel is only a 10-minute walk from the Blue Mosque and is decorated throughout in an authentic Ottoman-style.” 

Norfolk, England

Izzy & Phil from

October is one of the best times to visit Norfolk  in England for an amazing holiday. From the huge skies, vast beaches and rolling sand dunes of the North Norfolk Coast, to historic Norwich and the beautifully tranquil Norfolk Broads, there’s plenty to see and do in this idyllic corner of the United Kingdom. Take a road trip along Norfolk’s enviable coast line, with some of the best beaches in the east of England. You’ll find traditional seaside resorts, huge expanses of wild and raw beach and nature reserves dedicated to the rare and unusual species found here. In October, the beaches will be deserted and the birds migrating, which makes for an incredible spectacle. Pop into medieval Norwich for historic architecture, fantastic independent shops and a thriving foodie scene, showcasing the best of local produce, like Cromer Crab and award winning English wine. Norwich Market, the oldest outdoor market in England, has a great selection of stalls selling produce from the region – for a traditional treat head to Ron’s for the best fish and chips around! In October, Norfolk Restaurant week starts and is a great time to check out the best of the county’s restaurants! From Norwich, head east on a day trip to the Norfolk Broads, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, for woodland autumn colours, low sun bouncing off the Broads and rivers, and peaceful boating, all without the large summer crowds.

Norfolk is the driest county in Great Britain, so expect some rain but not much over 8 days. It will be around 58 degrees Fahrenheit and you’ll have clear and crisp days, the perfect time for walking and bird watching. 

To get to Norfolk, fly into London Stansted and drive, or get the train, to Norwich. It will take around two hours.

Izzy & Phil say, “Stay at The Georgian Townhouse in Norwich, a laid back hotel with a lively bar and restaurant, just outside the city centre.”

Crete, Greek Islands

By Annabel from Smudged Postcard

Crete is a large island rich in history and culture with a distinct cuisine. There are fabulous beaches, interesting harbour towns and pretty mountain villages to explore.

October is a perfect time to visit. Most tourists have already departed so that hiking and sightseeing are more enjoyable with less intense summer heat.

One of the most significant attractions in Crete is the ancient Palace of Knossos – the capital of Minoan civilisation. It is located just outside the island’s capital of Heraklion. On the eastern side of Crete is the former leper colony of Spinalonga Island – a fascinating but sobering place to visit. The southern side of Crete has some remote coastal villages which are ideal for visitors looking to get away from the crowds.

Many tourists coming to Crete enjoy hiking in the mountains and gorges. The 10 mile Samaria Gorge is the most well-known but there are other beautiful less visited areas as well.

Crete is the most southerly of the Greek islands so it maintains a mild year-round climate. In October, Crete has an average high of 76 degrees Fahrenheit. The sea has been warmed by the long hot summer, so it is the perfect time for swimming. Rainfall does increase in autumn with 6 days with rain, but the main rainfall tends to be over the winter months.

There are two international airports in Crete. Heraklion International Airport or Kazantzakis Airport (HER) is located in the northeastern part of the island. Chania International Airport or Daskalogiannis (CHQ) is found in the northwestern part of the island. Alternatively, fly to Athens and take the high speed ferry 6.5 hours.

Annabel says, “Crete lends itself well to a road trip. The island is large so it’s worth hiring a car to explore the coastal regions, the mountains and some of the less easy to reach areas.

Chania is a good base in the east for day trips. If you’re visiting  Crete with kids , the Ammos Hotel is the perfect place. Otherwise, the Casa Delfino Hotel is located in the old town and is ideal for couples.”

Brussels, Belgium

By Caroline from Veggie Wayfarer

Brussels bears the joint crown of being both the capital of Europe and Belgium. This cosmopolitan city has everything you expect in a European city : a vibrant cultural scene, fantastic restaurants and a long list of monuments to visit. As an added benefit, it is small (ish) and very walkable. Spending  two-days in Brussels  will give you ample time to get a feel of this underrated European capital.

When visiting Brussels, you will want enough time to stroll across the Grand Place (main square) to see the golden façades on the typical gabled houses. It will literally take your breath away. The main square houses the town hall (can be visited upon appointment) as well as the Belgian Beer Museum (worth a visit to try the beers).

Meander through the cobblestone streets, named after various food items – remnants of the many markets that were held in this area – and go on the hunt for  Manneken Pis  (the little peeing man) before diving headlong into one of the many chocolate stores or waffle stands (delicious!).

October is a good time to visit Brussels. Average temperatures in October is around 58°F. Summer-like temperatures tend to stick around until late September. Expect around 9 days of rain. That being said, make sure to always bring a packable rain jacket as the weather in Belgium is volatile.

Brussels is well connected to most large cities with multiple international flights landing daily in Brussels International Airport. To get into the city, simply hop on the direct train from the airport and get off at Brussel Centraal.

Caroline says, “Stay on the Grand Place in the boutique hotel, Cocoon, which offers magnificent views over the square at affordable prices.

Sao Miguel, Portugal (Azores Islands)

By Katja from Globetotting

High season in the Azores falls over the summer months but with the warm weather come the crowds. If you’re keen to visit these volcanic islands when it’s a little quieter then it is one of the best destinations to visit in Europe for an October getaway.

Sao Miguel is the largest, most populated and most volcanically active of the nine Azores Islands, the Portuguese archipelago that sits in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. The island is famous for its dramatic landscapes, its blue and white hydrangeas and increasingly, for its adventure activities.

Some of the  best things to do in Sao Miguel  include visiting the Lagoa das Sete Cidades (the Sete Cidades lakes). These two lakes – the Green Lake and the Blue Lake – look like separate bodies of water but are in fact one lake divided by a bridge. A handful of viewpoints offer visitors spectacular views. 

Ponta de Ferraria is another must see spot. The westernmost point of the island is characterised by a dramatic volcanic coastline. It is home to a natural ocean swimming pool that’s heated by geothermal water from a sulphurous hot spring.

Daily temperatures average around 71F, with some days reaching 76F. It rarely falls below 69F during the day in October, but may be in the low 60s at night. Bear in mind, however, that the weather in the Azores can be erratic no matter what time of year you visit. Bring a rain jacket and be prepared for some rain on 7 days of the month. 

Sao Miguel is home to the main international airport for the Azores, João Paulo II Airport (PDL) at Ponta Delgada.

Katja says, “The town of Furnas is the oldest tourist destination in the Azores and the centre of the island’s geothermal activity. Make sure you try ‘cozido’ while here, a traditional Portuguese stew cooked underground by volcanic heat. Stay at the Furnas Boutique Hotel while here.”

Paris, France

By Stephanie from The Unknown Enthusiast

Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe to visit in October – the summer crowds have lessened, the temperature is lovely and mild, and autumn colors are everywhere.

Of course, on your visit, you must go see the Eiffel Tower, but don’t miss walking along the River Seine that runs past the Tower, or visiting the stately Arc de Triomphe. Make sure you leave time to climb up to the top of the Arc to enjoy the spectacular views over Paris!

As part of your fall Paris itinerary , you should explore the parks and gardens all over Paris to observe the changing leaves. The Jardin de Tuileries is a popular choice by the Louvre. It has a forested area in the middle of the garden with a beautiful fall foliage display. But you should also visit some of the less well-known parks like Monceau or Parc des Buttes Chaumont. 

Montmartre is an absolute must when visiting Paris in the fall. In particular, Rue de l’Abreuvoir can be stunning in fall, as the ivy-covered buildings turn a vibrant red, making a beautiful contrasting color to the cobblestoned street.

Ready to relax or warm up? Grab coffee or hot chocolate at a cafe. Cafe culture is strong in Paris, and sitting outside a cafe, at a little table, watching the world go by, while sipping on a hot drink in the brisk air, just doesn’t get more Parisian. 

Stay at the Hotel Saint Paul Rive Gauche – this charming hotel is in the heart of the vibrant Latin Quarter, just a couple minutes from the Jardin de Luxembourg. 

Weather in October is generally pleasant but getting brisker, with average highs running from 56 F to 66 F, depending on what part of the month you visit. You have about an equal chance of sun or clouds during the beginning of the month, with increasing cloudiness as the month goes on. 

Fly into Charles de Gaulle International Airport (CDG), which is about 30-45 minutes from the center of Paris. You can take a taxi, uber, bus, or the metro to get into town. 

Stephanie says, “Stay at the Hotel Saint Paul Rive Gauche – this charming hotel is in the heart of the vibrant Latin Quarter, just a couple minutes from the Jardin de Luxembourg.”

The A lgarve, Portugal

By Alya from The Algarve Family

The Algarve, a sunny region in the south of Portugal is one of the most beautiful places in Europe and a perfect place in October for a weekend getaway. The weather is very pleasant and there are fewer tourists than the peak summer months. As a result, the beaches are less crowded, accommodation prices are lower, and there is no need to book everything months in advance. 

For a beach holiday in October, Lagos, Albufeira, and Vilamoura are the best towns in which to stay. All three towns have stunning sandy beaches, charming old towns, beautiful marinas, many restaurants, and cafes. In addition, there are many fun things to do in the area such as boat tours, hiking along the cliffs, kayaking or stand up water boarding. Watching dolphins or visiting the Benagil Cave are the two most popular boat tours in the southern Algarve.

Western Algarve and its wild Vicentina Coast is a perfect place for a surfing holiday in October. One of the small towns such as Sagres, Arrifana, Praia de Odeceixe, or Carrapateira offer great waves, unspoiled sandy beaches, and breathtaking views. Overall, the West Coast sees significantly fewer tourists. In addition, western Algarve is a perfect place for a cycling trip or a multi-day walk following the spectacular Fishermen’s Trail of the Rota Vicentina.

In October, the Algarve is warm, not blazing hot like in the summer, with very little rain. Average daily high temperatures in southern Algarve are between 73°F and 77°F.

The best way of getting to the southern Algarve is to fly to Faro Airport. There are many direct international flights to Faro from Germany, the UK, the Netherlands, Ireland, and several other countries. It’s easy to get from Faro to Lagos , Albufeira, and Vilamoura by bus, train or car. It takes between 30min. to one hour.

Alya says, “There are several campsites close to the West Coast beaches e.g. São Miguel campsite near Odeceixe or Sarrão campsite in Aljezur.”

Warsaw, Poland

By Or from My Path In The World

Warsaw, Poland’s capital city, is one of the best budget-friendly European destinations to explore on a mid-week escape that has something to offer every traveler. There are beautiful historical landmarks, fascinating museums, and a thriving culinary and nightlife scene.

You’ll find dozens of  things to do in Warsaw , but the top place to visit is the Old Town. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was reconstructed after WWII, but it is still alive with history. It includes the colorful Old Town Market Square, the Royal Castle, the Barbican, some beautiful streets and alleys, and much more. Take your time and stroll around or join a walking tour.

Next, head to the unusual Praga district, which was the least damaged during WWII. It’s quite quirky and hipster. You’ll find incredible murals, cool cultural spaces, unusual museums (like the Neon Museum and the Vodka Museum), and more.

If you’re visiting on a rainy day, warm up at one of Warsaw’s cute cafes with a cup of decadent hot chocolate. Alternatively, visit some incredible museums, like the Uprising Museum, the Chopin Museum, and the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews.

In October, when the average temperatures are 10°C-18°C (50°F-64.5°F) by day and 6°C-11°C (43°F-52°F) by night, you’ll also be rewarded with beautiful fall foliage in Warsaws’ parks. Some days are sunny, and some can be rainy, but in comparison to Polish winters, the weather is pleasant.

Getting to Warsaw is fairly easy as international flights arrive daily at the Warsaw Chopin Airport, which is only 10 km (about 6.2 miles) from the Old Town. A taxi can take you there in less than 25 minutes, and a bus ride will take 40-50 minutes.

Or says, “Stay centrally at Oki Doki OLD TOWN , which is housed in an 18th-century building in the Old Town.”

Fuerteventura, Spain (Canary Islands)

By Paulina from UK Everyday

Fuerteventura, known as the Island of Eternal Spring, is one of the best holiday spots to visit in Europe in autumn. Located in the Atlantic Ocean just off the coast of from southern Morocco, it offers great weather all year round. Moreover, it is the oldest of all the Canary Islands.

The best things to do on the island include exploring the sandy  beaches of Fuerteventura . Corralejo Sand Dunes Natural Park offers miles of beautiful beaches and amazing ocean views. You can drive through the park and admire the incredible landscape. Alternatively, you can choose to spend the day enjoying one of the incredible beaches, such as Playa del Moro, Playa Alzada or Playa Larga.

There are a few annual events in Fuerteventura in October. One of them is Fiesta de la Virgen del Rosario on the first Sunday of the month. There are religious processions and music concerts, varying between accordion recitals to heavy rock. In addition, there are dancing competitions and a padel contest, a Canarian game that is a cross between squash and tennis.

Another interesting event is the swimming race from Corralejo to Isla de Lobos. It is 7km round trip but there are also two shorter distances for all those who want to experience this unique crossing.

October is the best time to visit Fuerteventura if you love swimming. The sea temperature is 72°F and the highest between August and October. Also, the average daily temperature of 74°F makes it a great place to escape the autumn months in Europe. There is very little chance of rain.

Fuerteventura International Airport is 40 minutes drive from the Corralejo Sand Dunes Natural Park.

Paulina says, “If you would like to stay near the National Park, book accommodation in Corralejo. It is one of the most popular tourist towns in Fuerteventura. AVANTI Lifestyle Hotel is just a few steps from the beach. Its’ close location to Port of Corralejo will allow you to easily book a boat trip to Lanzarote or the small island of Lobos. 

Rome, Italy

By Isabelle from Issy’s Escapades

Rome – the Eternal City, birthplace of the Roman Empire and custodian of countless pieces of priceless art – is one of the most famous cities in the world. That also makes it one of the most popular places in the world to visit too. That makes it difficult to find a time to visit Rome when it’s not mobbed by tourists and when the weather is still pleasant. However, October is one of the best times to visit for fewer crowds and beautiful weather for a fantastic European trip.

There are three things that should make it on any Rome itinerary . First, is the staggering Colosseum and nearby Roman Forum. It’s highly worth booking a tour to explore the history and hear the stories of these popular destinations. Try to book a tour that includes the underground of the Colosseum. Recently opened to tourists, you learn what happened ‘behind the scenes’ at major gladiatorial spectacles. 

Second, is the Vatican. While actually existing as its own entirely separate state within the city of Rome, a visit is essential. The Vatican Museum houses vast collections and are absolutely astonishing, as are some of the pieces held within Saint Paul’s Cathedral. A must-see at the Vatican is Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel.

Third, is the Borghese Gallery and Borghese Gardens. The gallery houses one of the most important collections of art in the world. It is home to some of Bernini’s most famous sculptures. Moreover, it houses an impressive collection of Caravaggio masterpieces.  

Average temperatures in October ranges from a 72°F falling to around 50°F at night.

Getting to Rome is a cinch, due to its popularity. It has two internationalairports – Ciampino and Fiumicino – and depending on your point of origin, you may not have a choice into which you will fly. Both are located a little outside of the city center. Accordingly, you will require either public transport or a taxi transfer to reach downtown Rome. 

Isabelle says, “In terms of where to stay to get the best out of your time in Rome, consider Tree Charme Parliament Boutique Hotel. It is a stylish 3-star that’s located a stone’s throw from Piazza Navona. This places guests right in the heart of Rome’s centro storico.”

Galway, Ireland

By Pamela from The Directionally Challenged Traveler

October is the perfect time of year to visit the delightful city of Galway, Ireland. The city is like a little sister of Dublin , but located on the west coast. The ocean provides a gentle breeze and mild weather throughout the year. Visiting in the autumn months means fewer crowds and cheaper accommodation.

There are plenty of  things to do in Galway . Live music can be found on most corners and in restaurants. Galway’s personality is reflected in its music, so enjoy it as you stroll through the streets of the city. Make sure to take some time to wander through the Latin Quarter and down Quay Street. There are lots of shops and pubs in the area; just choose one that calls out to you.

You’ll find the history of the city scattered around. Galway Cathedral, Lynch’s Castle, and the Spanish Arch all offer a glimpse into days gone past. Head down the Long Walk, which is lined with colorful houses along the water. Sometimes, you can spot ducks and swans here too.  

In October, you’ll find a number of festivals in the city. The Baboro International Arts Festival for Children, the Galway Races, and the Galway Jazz Festival are memorable events worth exploring in October. 

Galway’s friendly personality, walkable cobblestone streets, and charming B&B’s make it a great destination in Europe during the fall season.

Average high temperatures in Galway is 58 degrees Fahrenheit. Expect rain around 13 days so pack a rain jacket.

Most people arrive in Ireland through Dublin airport. It’s a 2.5-hour drive from Dublin to Galway through the beautiful countryside. However, Shannon Airport is only a little over an hour’s drive south of Galway.

Pamela says, “For a great place to stay, check out The Residence Hotel. The atmosphere is traditionally Irish and they have an in-house bar featuring live music nightly.”

Lake Bled, Slovenia

By Noel from This Hawaii Life

One of the most beautiful places in Europe to visit in October would be Lake Bled in Slovenia. Less than a two hour train ride from the stunning capital city of Ljubljana , the urban landscape quickly turns into rolling countryside, agricultural farms, pastures and dense forests.

The Lake Bled area is a popular all year round destination for locals and visitors alike, but in late September and early October, the landscape is spectacular with beautiful fall foliage. Ablaze with vivid colors of orange, red and yellows from the local trees and shrubs around the lake, you can enjoy a stunning walk on a paved path around the lake. You can even take a short boat trip to the Church of the Assumption on an island located in the middle of the lake.

Visit Bled Castle for stunning views of the Lake Bled below and then tour the historic castle. Alternatively, stop at Bled city and take a ferry ride or your own boat trip around the lake area.

For more adventure, you can hike in the local mountains, do some rock climbing or trek up into the hill areas for more spectacular views of autumn colors. For nature lovers, head up to Vintgar Gorge for a stunning walk along the river.

Night time in October is cool, around 40s. Daytime is a lovely comfortable temperature in mid 60s to 70s so being outdoors and exploring the trails around the lake area is ideal.

Fly into Ljubljana International Airport. It is less than a 30 minute drive to Lake Bled.

Noel says, “If you want to stay for a nice getaway, there’s plenty of lodgings and Air BnBs located in Bled city and surrounding towns for you to escape and enjoy nature at its best here in Slovenia.”

Cagliari, Italy (Sardinia)

By Dan from Urban Abroad

Sardinia is a fantastic beach holiday destination to visit in Europe in October. Not only because of fewer crowds and lower prices offered during shoulder season but also for the pleasant sun and warm temperatures. Think beautiful beaches, quaint towns, and ancient history fused with the opportunity to explore Cagliari, the capital city of the island.

Cagliari is normally the launchpad for most travelers to the island and accordingly, you will find many things to do . For example, visit Bastione Saint Remy, a popular landmark which offers a large terrace for breathtaking views of the island and the Mediterranean sea. It was built between 1896 and 1902 with a neoclassical architectural style. Sunsets are spectacular here.

If you prefer to visit an indoor attraction, head to Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Cagliari which showcases unique artifacts thousands of years old.

You can expect to find sun and warmth throughout the month of October. Temperatures range from a min of 59°F at night (13.7°C) to a max of 74°F during the day (23.1°C) Also, it is warm enough to swim in the ocean.There is extra wind during the autumn months so you can enjoy some of the more adventurous water sports during this time of year.

You can fly into Cagliari Airport from mainland Italy or other European countries. The best way to arrive to the city center from the airport is by train, which takes less than 10 minutes.

Dan says, “Be sure to visit the La Marina district, a vibrant neighborhood that is perfect for people who are fond of history and culture. For lodgings in the same area, consider Hotel Regina Margherita, one of Cagliari’s finest hotels. It is a luxurious retreat located 350 yards from the center of Cagliari and features modern and spacious rooms.”

Porto, Portugal

By Kimberley from Stuffed Suitcas e

For the northern region of Portugal, October is the culmination of the wine harvest season. Wineries all throughout the Douro Valley will be wrapping up their harvest, and the wine grape leaves will start changing from summer greens to golden fall colors. It is one of the reasons why October is the best time to visit Porto and the Douro Valley on a European vacation.

Most visitors can reach Porto easily, and touring the city offers you a chance to see classic Celtic Portuguese architecture. You can wander narrow alleyways while admiring historic royal palaces and beautiful Portuguese tile work. Wine drinkers will want to take a day trip to the Douro Valley, an UNESCO World Heritage Site, for wine tastings. Enjoy wine tastings in addition to the classic Port wine tastings for which the area is famous.

The weather in October in Porto and the Douro Valley is lovely and mild. The rainy season won’t have started quite yet. You’ll have daily highs around 70 degrees Fahrenheit and lows around 55 degrees.

When  planning a trip to Portugal , international travelers can easily find flights to Porto as it’s the second largest city in the country. You can rent a car and do a road trip to Douro Valley, but be mindful that many of the roads are narrow and driving in Portuguese cities is not for the faint of heart. You can easily tour Porto without a car. Perhaps, hire a private tour guide for a day trip or transfer for your visit to the Douro Valley.

Kimberley says, “Staying in Porto offers plenty of accommodation options in the heart of the city. However, if you’re looking for a luxury stay just outside of the main city. Vila Foz offers an upscale stay with amazing meals and views of the Atlantic.

Within Douro Valley you can splurge and stay at the 5* Six Senses Douro Valley Hotel & Spa. Alternatively, you can stay in the main town of Pinhão at the historic luxury Vintage House Hotel.”

Manosque, France

By Patricia from Ze Wandering Frogs

Provence is famous for its lavender fields, but the French region has more to offer than just the beautiful violet flowers. In the Luberon area, charming villages are everywhere, and the city of Manosque is one of the must-see places. The old town traces its history back millennia, where old houses high in colors line the narrow streets.

Enter the city by stepping under one of the 13th-14th century high tower gates, Porte du Soubeyran or Porte de la Saunerie. Then, visit the12th-century Saint-Sauveur Church featuring Romanesque and Gothic style. Admire the Black Madonna” inside the Notre-Dame-de-Romigier. Then, stop at one of the numerous cafés to take in the quaint atmosphere. Don’t forget to taste savory Provence cuisine. No wonder Manosque is a favorite stop on any  Luberon itinerary ! Manosque is also a great starting point to explore nearby small town of Valensole. Better known for its lavender fields in the summer, the small village is worth visiting in its own right, thanks to its cute plaza, water fountain, and authentic French village life. If you are looking to experience the great outdoors, head to Lake Sainte-Croix, about one hour away from Manosque. There, you can go for a drive along the Verdon Gorge or go for a challenging hike along the river.

While there won’t be any lavender, October is still a great time to visit, with mostly sunny days and temperatures averaging from upper 40°F in the morning to mid-60°F in the afternoon. Moreover, there will be none of the usual summer crowds, making the visit a more enjoyable experience.

Manosque is one hour away by road from Aix-en-Provence and Marseille, or from Cannes and Nice about two and half hours away. If you are flying internationally, Nice and Marseille might be the better options.

Patricia says, Those interested in spending the night around Manosque can check the famous Hôtel Le Pré Saint Michel, known for its lovely settings.”

If you have the opportunity to travel to Europe in October, then grab it! There is something for everyone. Whether you love to explore historic sites in major European cities, or prefer a quieter laid back vacation on beaches or in the mountains, October is a great time to visit. Not only will you get beautiful weather but you will not be fighting the crowds so you can enjoy your pleasures.

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7 Fantastic European Cities To Visit In October

• Activities and Interests
• Destinations
• Fall Travel
• Seasonal Travel

Europe loves a good festival, and during the summer months festivities usually involve music, be it modern or classical. But come October, many a local fete embraces all things food related. From onions to truffles, wine to saffron, all mixed with a hint of art and culture, Europe in October tempts travelers with a great variety of occasions that add a bit of something special to their long-overdue visits to gorgeous European cities.

Yes, the weather can be temperamental at times in this month, but generally, the temperatures are still good, perfect for sightseeing at any rate, and the odd shower of rain can always be ignored in a nice museum or restaurant.

Here are my favorite places to visit in October, chosen because not only are the destinations worth a visit at any time but also because some previously canceled events are back in full swing, waiting for visitors to come and join in.

1. Weimar, Germany 

Weimar, a city in central Germany, is not only famous for its political history but was also home to two of Germany’s most revered writers and poets: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Friedrich Schiller. In addition to that, architect Walter Gropius brought to life the Bauhaus School of Design in the city, and composer Johann Sebastian Bach, as well as philosopher Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, called Weimar home at some point. It follows that Weimar is generally regarded as the home of Germany’s — and indeed Europe’s — intellectual past and as a cultural center. 

Always worth a visit with its old town center and beautiful architecture, in October, the lovely old Market Square gets taken over by the Zwiebelmarkt , which translates to Onion Market. These festivities embrace a concept of selling fresh produce together with cultural performances and much merriment, all of which date back to 1653 and have been celebrated every second weekend in October since then. This year, the market will take place between October 13 and 15.

Pro Tip: As if you needed any more convincing that Weimar is a superbly intellectual city, along comes one of the most beautiful libraries in the world: the Duchess Anna Amalia Library where the modern library is just as stunning as the original Rococo Room dating from 1766, and both of which make any book lover’s heartbeat that much faster.

2. Oslo, Norway 

A visit to Oslo not only involves Vikings, dragons , and good food, but also The Scream . One of the most famous paintings by Edvard Munch, there are in fact, four versions of The Scream , and when in Oslo, posing in front of one of them is a must-do for any visitor. There is one version at the New National Gallery . When I went to Oslo, there were two versions at the Munch Museum, but alas, only one was on display. And that is also the reason behind the opening of the new Munch Museum, fittingly called MUNCH , which opened 2 years ago in October 2021. The old museum simply did not have sufficient exhibition space for the 28,000-odd pictures in its collection. This one claims to have, if not all, many more pictures on display.

Pro Tip: Even if it is a little colder than in the summer months, going for a fjord cruise brings its own delights in fall: The trees along the coastline and on the islands burst into amazing orange and red hues. Another good spot for foliage viewing is the Vigeland Sculpture Park . 

3. Certaldo, Italy 

The town of Certaldo lies roughly central in the triangle made up of Florence , Pisa , and Siena , in the heart of Tuscany. The picture-perfect medieval walled part of the city, Certaldo Alto, is worth including in any Tuscany road trip itinerary.

If you find yourself in the region on the weekend of October 13, 2023, then don’t miss Boccaccesca , when the narrow streets of Certaldo fill with stalls celebrating the best of Tuscan cuisine and wine. From fresh produce to street food, to local restaurants selling samples of their specialties outside on the streets, this is a must for food (and wine) lovers. Don’t miss the roasted chestnuts, the chianti, and the special, flat local onions only grown here.

Pro Tip: If you are not on a road trip but based in Florence, Certaldo is only 50 minutes away by train .

4. Alba, Italy 

Just 180 miles further northwest in the Piedmont region, closer to the French border, you’ll find Alba, and Alba is famous for its truffles . The annual truffle fair , celebrating Alba’s white truffles is heaven on earth for truffle enthusiasts, and you don’t even have to rush: The festival begins on October 7 and lasts through December 3, 2023.

While this is mostly a fair for restauranteurs from around the globe here to buy the precious fungus all fair long, but especially on weekends, you’ll find cooking displays, wine tasting events, food stalls, and all sorts of festivities celebrating the region’s white gold.

Pro Tip: If you are tempted to splurge and buy a truffle, be aware that they only last a maximum of two weeks when stored correctly. If you are not heading home immediately, you may want to shop for dried truffles.

When I lived in Paris , the Fête des Vendanges was always one of my favorite events to attend. Over a long weekend, the lanes of Montmartre just below Sacre Coeur fill with stalls selling food and drink to celebrate the grape harvest. From wines to champagne, but also in recent years cocktails and beer, a nice glass is offered at every corner at decent prices, and the drink stalls are interspersed with food trucks selling anything from tapas-like nibbles to charcuterie to cheesy potatoes, omelets, and sandwiches. It gets crowded, but if you go at around 7 p.m. and leave before 10 p.m., it’s busy but fun. This year, it takes place between October 5 and 9.

Pro Tip: Once your head is clear again, don’t miss the Füssli (also known as Henry Fuseli) exhibition at the lovely Musée Jacquemart-André on January 23, 2023.

6. Alcalá De Henares, Spain 

If you are coming to Spain in October, you can enjoy not just one but two unusual but spectacular traditional festivals. The first, taking place between October 1 and 9, 2022, celebrates the writer Cervantes, famous for writing Don Quixote , in a week-long extravaganza taking place in Alcalá de Henares a few miles northeast of Madrid . This is where Cervantes was born, and people dress up and reenact his famed tome. There is also a medieval fair, and, of course, plenty of food, drink, and music.

Once you are done with that fiesta, head to Consuegra, some 80 miles south of Madrid , for the annual Rose of Saffron Festival . Taking place October 28 and 29, 2023, there is again lots of dressing up in traditional costumes and festivities, but most importantly, you will get the best paellas and other local dishes flavored with the region’s mainstay — saffron. And to link the two festivals perfectly, on the hill overlooking Consuegra, there is not only a castle but also Spain’s best-preserved windmills, seven of them. These windmills are said to have been Cervantes’ inspiration when writing Don Quixote . 

Pro Tip: Read Don Quixote in preparation for your trip. This is Cervantes country and while thick, the book is hugely enjoyable and will make traveling through this part of Spain much more meaningful.

7. Santarém, Portugal 

Less than 50 miles inland from Lisbon along the river Tagus lies the city of Santarem. It is home to the old kingdom’s strongest fort, making the city second only to Lisbon. The old houses are beautifully decorated with the blue Azulejos tiles and there is much history to be explored. But, in line with so many worthwhile reasons mentioned in this lineup, there is one more reason to visit Santarém in October: the National Festival of Gastronomy taking place between October and November this year. It consists of 10 days of tasting local produce, enjoying cooking shows and displays, markets, and stalls, and, most importantly, eating out in the many participating restaurants which will serve up the best of Portuguese cuisine, paired with some fine local wines. This festival has been celebrated every year for 40 years, except in 2020, so this year there will be even more reasons to enjoy it.

Pro Tip: October is a good time to embark on the Camino Portugués , the Portuguese pilgrimage path to Camino de Santiago, with the path starting off in Lisbon and Santarém being the first stop on the itinerary. 

A travel writer and guidebook author for the last 20 years, Ulrike's work has been seen in National Geographic , BBC , The Independent , Australian Women's Weekly , The Telegraph , The Australian , Fodor's , France Today , CNN Travel , Lonely Planet , Travel + Leisure , CNTraveler , numerous inflight magazines, and many others.

She has written three books for Moon Travel Guides: 'Living Abroad in Australia' (3rd edition), 'Sydney & the Great Barrier Reef', and the shorter version 'Spotlight Sydney' and are all available in print and as e-books.

Having lived in seven countries (Germany, UK, Qatar, Oman, UAE, Australia, and France) to date and traveled to more than 100, she specializes in writing about travel, art and architecture, expat living, and life and style.

The 31 Best places to visit in October in Europe

• David Angel
• Europe travel tips

This is my guide to the best places to visit in October in Europe, with the best in autumn colours, late summer sun, city breaks, food festivals and much more.

October may just be the perfect time to visit Europe. It’s the fall or autumn season, when prices drop significantly in many of the best places to visit in Europe. The weather is also still warm in many cities in Europe, much more pleasant than the stifling heat of summer.

So where are the best places to visit in Europe in October? This depends on what you want out of your vacation in autumn in Europe. You may want to see the best fall colors in Europe, or perhaps want to seek out October sun holidays on the shores of the Mediterranean.

Some of the best cities to visit in Europe – such as Florence – are much more pleasant in early autumn than in summer, the heat having disappeared along with the crowds.

October is also the best time to visit Europe for food lovers. It’s the time of harvests, from truffles and porcini in Italy to apples in Normandy or around Hereford, England . It’s also the time of Hallowe’en, of creepy castles and misty mountains. The shorter days and longer nights can be wonderfully atmospheric.

So join us on our guide to the best places to visit in Europe in October.

Table of Contents

Where to travel in Europe in October for Autumn Colours

We’ll start our journey around the best places in Europe to visit in autumn in our home country, the UK. Wales is one of the best European countries to visit for scenery, with magnificent mountains and coast to explore.

Autumn in Wales is pot luck weather-wise: it can often be wet and windy, but we’ve also basked on the beach at 20 degrees on Hallowe’en.

North Wales has some of the most beautiful places in Europe, and if you’re lucky with autumn weather, they are magical. Llangollen , near the English border, is the ideal place to start, surrounded by an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

A little over an hour to the west, Betws-y-Coed is the gateway to the Snowdonia National Park, which has some fantastic autumn hikes. And the fantasy village of Portmeirion , on the west coast of Wales, is a wonderful place for a short romantic break.

2. Lake District England

There are plenty of amazing places to see autumn in England as well, and two of the best are at opposite ends of the country. The Lake District National Park, in the north-western county of Cumbria, is the most magnificent mountain landscape in England, with several of its highest peaks.

The lower ground around lakes like Derwent Water, Buttermere and  Ullswater is full of foliage, and the fall colours there can be breathtaking.

3. New Forest England

The New Forest, in the southern county of Hampshire, is one of the best hidden gems of England. This small National Park is not one of the obvious Europe tourist places, and it’s not even that well-known by the British themselves.  It’s an area of forest and heathland where British wildlife thrives, and where you’ll find some of the best autumn colours in Britain.

4. Scotland in Autumn

The scenery in stunning Scotland is among the best of Europe, especially during autumn. The Scottish Highlands is among the most beautiful landscapes in Europe , and it’s at its most dramatic in the fall, especially when the sun emerges after an autumn squall.  

Sometimes you’ll find stands of trees on your journey, such as at Loch Leven and Glencoe Lochan. Elsewhere, all it takes is the dying bracken to light up the bare landscape a fiery orange.   

5. Slovenia in Autumn

This small Alpine country is one of the best places to visit in Europe in autumn.  The Julian Alps have some of the best scenery in Europe, and in October it all goes golden and red.

Magical Lake Bled, with its church on an island, a castle on a crag and Alpine peaks behind, is breathtaking, a scene straight out of a fairytale. Nearby, Lake Bohinj is more dramatic, a glacial lake hemmed in by almost vertical mountains on three sides.

It’s among the smallest, but is up there with the best countries to visit in Europe. Unmissable.

6. Bialowieza Forest, Poland & Belarus

The , Białowieża forest, which straddles the Poland-Belarus border, is one of the most unique places to see in Europe. This vast forest wilderness is one of my own favourite Europe travel destinations.

The trees are hundreds, possibly a thousand or more years old in places. It’s like walking through a cathedral built by nature, an unforgettable experience.

It’s also home to one of the largest bison populations in Europe, with around 800 roaming across the forest. Much of continental Europe was like this – it’s the largest tract of primeval forest left.

7. Northern Greece in Autumn

We’ve recommended other places in Greece for this Europe in October feature, but they’re for the last of the summer sun. Mountainous northern Greece is one of the less-explored parts of the country.

One of the best tourist attractions in Greece is the series of monasteries at Meteora, and in October they are at the most dramatic. The trees in the valley below turn red, gold and brown with the season, while autumn mists rise and swirl around the monasteries.

The valleys of the remote Zagorochori region are just as compelling, the valleys and gorges lit up with the bright, fiery hues of autumn.

Best places to visit in october in europe for Halloween

October 31 st is Halloween (also spelt Hallowe’en, the Eve of All Hallows (All Saints Day, November 1 st ). It’s believed that Halloween has Celtic origins, possibly derived from an earlier festival, Samhain, and the Welsh Calan Gaeaf (Eve of Winter).

At this time of year, it was believed that the boundaries between this and the Spirit World diminished at this time of year, allowing spirits and fairies to re-enter this world.

If you’re wondering where to travel in Europe for Hallowe’en, the UK is a good place to start. It has the multitude of castles, ancient forests and haunted pubs – everything you need for a creepy, cold evening when the spirit world re-awakens.

1. Bratislava Halloween Festival

Slovakia is one of the cheapest European countries to visit, and its capital, Bratislava is a great place to start. If you’re yet to discover Central Europe, Bratislava Old Town is a good place to start, its cobbled streets winding their way to hilltop Bratislava Castle a taster of what else you can discover in the region.

Bratislava also hosts a huge range of Halloween parties, on the day itself and in the week leading up to it. You can go to a fancy-dress club night, introduce yourself to Slovak hip-hop or be scared witless at a horror-themed party where you could be assailed by scary nuns.  

2. Edinburgh at Halloween

Edinburgh, one of the top European cities, comes into its own as the days get shorter and the nights get longer. Edinburgh Castle and the narrow closes (alleyways) off the Royal Mile make for a wonderfully evocative setting for autumn and Hallowe’en.

You’re always guaranteed several events on Halloween in Edinburgh, from a Ceilidh (dance) at the Counting House to stories of hauntings at Trinity House lighthouse in nearby Leith.

3. Halloween in London

A few hours down the track, London has ghosts galore, whether it’s at Highgate Cemetery , the dungeons of the Tower of London or exploring the narrow alleyways of the best-preserved part of the medieval City of London, around St Bartholomew the Great Church.

Like Edinburgh, the labyrinth of alleyways around the City (also seek out Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese pub, one of Charles Dickens’ regular ports of call) and the nearby back streets.

There is an enormous range of London walking tours to choose from, including London ghost walks which run throughout the year.

The East End of London was also the haunt of one of the world’s most notorious serial killers, Jack the Ripper, and there’s even a small museum devoted to this mysterious figure.

4. Venice in October

October in Venice can be a wonderful time – you can get anything from late summer sun to misty canals to acqua alta – the high tides which flood the city’s streets for a few hours at a time.

The crowds start to thin out towards the end of the month, and prices also start to drop. If you really want to save on your costs, winter is the best time of all to visit Venice , especially January.

Venice doesn’t hold any official Hallowe’en events, as it’s not celebrated as it is in the UK – although some bars will of course hold themed Hallowe’en parties.

One of the reasons Venice is one of the top cities to visit in Europe is its vast warren of narrow streets and alleys. One of the best things to do in Venice is to wander and get lost in this endless maze.

This is where Venice is at its haunting best, when you can have much of it to yourself for hours at a time.

4. Dracula Castle Romania

We couldn’t talk about Halloween without mentioning Bran Castle, the fictional home of Count Dracula near Brasov in Transylvania, Romania. Bram Stoker’s Count Dracula character was partly based on Vlad the Impaler, a 15 th century ruler who sometimes impaled his opponents.

Vlad may not have spent much time at ‘his’ castle – rather it was chosen as a setting for Dracula films because of its dramatic architecture. Hollywood filmmakers and the Communist Ceausescu regime’s efforts to promote tourism in Romania combined to raise its profile and the myth of Dracula.

Bran Castle is fantastic, along with Corvin one of the best castles in Romania. It’s a must see if you visit Romania. Brasov, along with nearby Sighisoara and Sibiu, is one of the cheapest European cities to visit. A fascinating part of the world.

Europe in October For Foodies

October may just be the best time to travel to Europe if food is your passion.  Italy is always a great place to start, with so many regional cuisines to choose from.

1. Porcini in Tuscany

October and early November are the times to foraging for the rich, delicious porcini mushrooms. They grow in forested areas throughout the region, from the Chianti region to the south of Florence to the Mugello and Casentino Forest in the less frequented east of the region to the Tuscan hilltowns to the south of Siena.

It’s always worth checking whether you need a permit from the local town hall – this usually only costs a few euros.

2. Strada Dei Vini E Dei Sapori, Bologna

Less than two hours to the north, it’s well worth exploring the backroads of the Strada dei Vini e Sapori (Route of Wines and Tastes) of Emilia Romagna.

 This runs through the little-visited Bolognese Apennines, which make for a fascinating day trip from Bologna.

3. Seafood in Normandy, France

The largely rural region of Normandy, to the north-west of Paris, is also one of the best destinations in Europe for food lovers.

The Calvados department in Lower Normandy (which also includes the D-Day Beaches) has several food and drink festivals throughout October.

These include the Fete de la Crevette (Shrimp Festival) in the lovely town of Honfleur, and the Fete de la Coquille St-jacques (Scallop Festival) at Ouistreham, the ferry port to the north of the city of Caen, and nearby Villers-sur-Mer.

Beuvron-en-Auge, one of the most beautiful villages in France, is around ten miles (16 km) east of Caen. It’s the setting of an annual Cider Festival each October, and there’s a similar event at Conches-en-Ouche, to the south.

If you’re in Normandy in autumn, try to make at least a day to see the stunning medieval city of Rouen. It’s one of the best small cities in Europe, and one of the most underrated .

During October it plays host to a huge farmers’ market that goes by the wonderful name of La Fete du Ventre (The Festival of the Stomach), and the start of the Foire St Romain, one of the biggest funfairs in France.  

4. Dubrovnik Wine Season

The beautiful Croatian city of Dubrovnik is one of several destinations in Europe to have felt the effects of overtourism in recent years. But not in October, when the crowds have dwindled significantly, and so have the prices. This is a time to appreciate one of the most enchanting European cities to visit.

It’s also wine season, with the harvests taking place at the nearby vineyards. One of the best areas is the nearby Peljesac peninsula, which produce the famed red Dingac grape. Some other local vineyards also produce fine white wines.

5. Jamon in Andalucia

Every October, the town of Aracena hosts the Feria del Jamon Iberico (Iberian Ham Festival). It’s well off the beaten path Andalucia, a 90 minute drive north-west of Seville in neighbouring Huelva province.  

As well as having the opportunity to sample the local delicacy, there’s a wide range of market stalls, exhibits, a ham-cutting competition and the chance to win your weight in ham.

Another area of Andalucia that prides itself on its jamon is the remote Alpujarra region to the south of Granada. This series of majestic valleys lead up to the snow-capped peaks of the Sierra Nevada, and the jamon takes pride of place in the local shops.

Nearby, Trevelez is one of the highest villages in Spain. The clear mountain air provides exceptional conditions for curing and drying the ham, which like that in the Sierra de Aracena, has to be tasted to be believed. It’s one of the best food experiences that we’ve had in Europe.

6. Scottish Highlands

Scotland is also one of the best countries to visit in Europe for food in autumn. Locally stalked venison and game is on the menu, as is a range of delicious home-grown vegetables, including beetroot, swede, celeriac.

October and early November are also the best times to  forage for mushrooms and berries. If you’re picking your own mushrooms, collect them in a wooden basket, which allows seeds to fall back to the forest floor, which enables re-sporing the following year.

7. Helsinki – Herring Festival

The Finnish capital Helsinki is one of the top European cities to visit, and it’s one of several cities to devote a festival to the humble herring. The fish is a staple right across the Baltic region, from Estonia to Germany and Denmark.

The Helsinki Baltic Herring Market, which  takes place over a week every October, has been running since 1743. It’s held in the Market Square in Helsinki, and events include a Herring of the Year competition. In case you’re wondering, this is actually a competition for the best herring dish.

8. Pembrokeshire Crab

Back in Wales, October is the start of the best season for crabs, and this continues through until January.

Pembrokeshire county occupies the south-west corner of Wales, and its coastline, with its many beaches and coves, provides ideal conditions for them to flourish.

Pembrokeshire crab is not to be missed, and is exported all over Europe and beyond. Try some locally, whether it’s at Coast restaurant near Saundersfoot, or in a sandwich from a stall at Tenby market.  

Otherwise you can go crabbing yourself, rockpooling at one of the many Pembrokeshire beaches, from Abereiddi in the west to Amroth in the east.

W inter Sun

The Greek island of Crete is one of the best holiday destinations in Europe, and the October shoulder season is one of the best times to visit.

The temperature is around 25° – ten degrees cooler than in the height of summer, so being out in the daytime is so much more comfortable than during July and August.

Crete is also one of the best places to go in Europe for hiking and coastal walks. These are much more achievable in the cool – yet still warm – autumn. The island’s second city, Chania , is an ideal base at this time of year.

And as for the beaches in Crete , the main reason most people visit in summer? They’re just as beautiful, and the sea is still warm enough to swim in, the water holding onto the residual heat from the summer.

2. Santorini in October

October may just be the best time to visit Santorini , two hours to the north of Crete. Again, the summer heat has gone, but enough of it remains in the sea to allow you to swim.

The Santorini crowds have mostly departed until the following year. Several locals also told us that October and the winter months are the best time to see Santorini sunsets from the caldera.

3. Late Summer Sun in Sicily

We fell in love with Sicily in a heartbeat, and recommend it as one of the best places to travel in Europe. The temperatures are still well into the 20s, so it’s a strong candidate for warmest place in Europe in October.

You’ll find everything from some of the best beaches in Italy to some of the most beautiful ancient Greek sites in the Mediterranean. Not to mention Europe’s highest volcano, Etna, and the stunning Baroque towns of the south, especially Noto and Modica.

The tiny archipelago of Malta has always been a standby for autumn and winter sun. It’s one of the southernmost places in Europe, and is often the warmest place in Europe during October. 

Temperatures are still in the mid 20s, ideal balmy conditions for exploring Valletta, one of the smallest capitals but among the best cities to travel in Europe. It’s also less crowded and prices drop significantly after the end of the main tourist season in September.

The Portuguese capital is one of the great European cities, and it’s still warm enough in October to sit outside at one of the cafes at the various miradouros (viewpoints) around the city, enjoy a drink and savour the view. Most of the crowds have also gone home.

Madrid is one of the top European city breaks all year round. October is such a good time to visit because the average temperature hovers around the 20 degree mark through the month, and there are only a handful of rainy days during the month. The nights may be drawing in, but one thing never changes: the legendary Madrid nightlife always gets going very late, so don’t start too early.

It’s still balmy in Seville in October. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in Spain, and among the best travel destinations in Europe.

It has everything from outstanding architecture, some of the best food in Europe and great nightlife to top it all off. It’s still warm enough to sit outside the bars in the Barrio Santa Cruz in the evening and enjoy a cold beer or glass of amontillado sherry outside.

B est European City Breaks in October

1. copenhagen.

We probably prefer hygge to Halloween, if truth be told. Hygge is a Danish word meaning a feeling of warmth, cosiness and contentment, just what you need with the nights drawing in.The Tivoli Gardens season runs for three weeks, from mid-October until early November. It’s a fantastic time to visit one of the best funfairs in the world, when it’s all decked out in Halloween colours, with lots of scary – and not-so-scary – Halloween rides. If you’re wondering where to go in Europe with kids in autumn, this could be the place for you.

Summer seems such a long way away in October, but the beginning of the cultural calendar makes up for that.  Culture Night kicks it all off in Copenhagen, with a vast array of cultural events and the chance to visit parts of historic buildings that are usually off limits to visitors.

2. Berlin – Festival of Lights

Berlin has always been one of the top places to visit in Europe, and October is the time to see it in a different light. The Festival of Lights runs for ten days every October, and some of the main Berlin landmarks are used as canvasses for amazing light projections and son et Lumiere performances.

Watch the Brandenburg Gate, Berliner Dom (Cathedral), Potsdamer Platz and more come to life.  The only one we’ve seen around the world that comes close is Vivid Sydney.

 Autumn is also a great time to visit Berlin parks, with the Tiergarten and Treptower Park especially rich in autumn colours.

Bologna is one of the best European cities to visit in October as it settles back into normality after the summer. The students will have returned to the University, one of the oldest in the world, which gives the whole city such a youthful edge.

Bologna is up there with the great European cities, and autumn is a great time to tuck into tagliatelle al ragu , one of the signature dishes of the city, better known by the name Bolognese.

4. Siracusa, Sicily

We’ve told you about the late summer sun in Sicily. This is the ideal time to explore some of its cities, and there’s nowhere better than Siracusa, in the south-east of the island. It was one of the greatest cities of antiquity, and now a relatively quiet provincial city.

We spent a week on Ortigia , the island which was the ancient heart of Syracuse. Deep into October, the evenings are still warm enough to sit in the Piazza del Duomo with a caffe and gelato, admiring one of the most beautiful squares in Europe .

5. Amsterdam

Gorgeous Amsterdam is among many people’s top 10 European cities. The city of canals is at its most beautiful on sunny, crisp autumn days when the leaves on the trees have turned golden, orange and red.

Wander the  Amsterdam canals or take a cruise around them, or prepare to be blown away at two of the best art galleries in Europe, the Rijksmuseum And Van Gogh Museum.

David Angel is a British photographer, writer and historian. He is a European travel expert with over 30 years’ experience exploring Europe. He has a degree in History from Manchester University, and his work is regularly featured in global media including the BBC, Condé Nast Traveler, The Guardian, The Times, and The Sunday Times.  David is fluent in French and Welsh, and can also converse in Italian, German, Portuguese, Spanish, Czech and Polish.

22 Best Places to Visit in Europe in October (Stunning!)

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Europe in October is a spectacle to behold. As summer fades, the continent transforms into a picturesque canvas dotted with hues of red, orange, and gold. The weather cools down, making it a perfect time for those who wish to escape the summer crowds and enjoy a more relaxed, authentic experience and stunning autumn foliage. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, here are the best places to visit in Europe in October. 

In this guide, we’ll unveil some of the best destinations to explore with practical tips and sightseeing and seasonal events to check out during this magical month. 

So pack your bags and ready your spirit of adventure as we embark on this autumnal journey across Europe.

Best Places to Visit in Europe in October: Travel Tips

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Traveling to Europe in October can be a rewarding experience with fewer crowds, mild weather, and a range of cultural events. 

October is an autumn month which is a shoulder season between the summer rush and winter chill, making it an ideal time to explore Europe. 

Note: Typically, autumn months in Europe are September, October and November  

There are many European destinations throughout the continent that would be perfect for a short break or longer holiday in October. 

From the white-washed cliffside towns of Santorini or other Greek Islands, national parks, and hidden gems in the Balkans to the golden sand beaches of the Canary Islands, there is something for everyone in Europe during this month. 

However, to make the most of your European getaway, here are some tips to consider:

• Pack for the weather: October is a transitional month in Europe, with weather varying greatly between countries and regions. It’s best to pack layers, including a waterproof jacket and comfortable footwear for walking.
• Book in advance: While there are fewer tourists in October, popular tourist destinations and attractions can still be busy. Booking tickets in advance can save time and sometimes money.
• Explore local festivals: October is a month of wine harvest festivals and cultural events in many European countries. Don’t miss out on these local experiences.
• Try seasonal foods: Autumn is a great time to sample seasonal European cuisine, like fresh mushrooms in France or truffles in Italy.
• Consider a city pass: Many European cities offer tourist passes that include free public transportation and admission to major attractions.
• Stay flexible: Autumn weather can be unpredictable. Be ready to change your plans if necessary, perhaps swapping an outdoor activity for a museum visit on a rainy day.

Remember, each European destination has its unique charm and offerings, so research and plan according to your interests. 

Here are our top favorites,

1. Munich, Germany | Oktoberfest, fall events and sightseeing

• Average temperatures: 5 to 14 degrees Celsius (42 to 57 F) 
• October events/festivals: Oktoberfest 
• Where to stay: Hotel München City Center

Munich, Germany – home of the world-renowned Oktoberfest. This annual beer festival, which runs from late September into the first weekend in October, is a must-visit for beer enthusiasts. But there’s more to Munich than just beer.

The crisp autumn air in Munich is perfect for immersing oneself in the city’s rich history. Explore the grandeur of Nymphenburg Palace, a magnificent Baroque palace that once served as the summer residence of Bavarian rulers.

Marvel at the opulence of the Munich Residenz, the former royal palace of the Wittelsbach dynasty, showcasing stunning architecture and artistic treasures. 

Don’t miss the iconic Marienplatz , the vibrant central square with its famous glockenspiel and charming medieval buildings.

Foodies can also delight in traditional Bavarian cuisine, such as pretzels, sausages, and apple strudel.

Moreover, Munich’s English Garden, one of the world’s largest urban parks, transforms into a breathtaking spectacle during the fall season. As the leaves change color, the garden bursts into a riot of vibrant hues, providing a picturesque and serene retreat right in the heart of the bustling city.

Take a leisurely stroll along the meandering paths, discover hidden corners, and soak in the tranquil beauty of this verdant oasis.

Munich in October is truly a feast for all senses.

Read: Bavaria itinerary | Best places to visit in Germany in winter

2. Basel, Switzerland | Museums, Autumn Fest and glory

• Average temperatures: 8 to 16 degrees Celsius (46 to 60 F) 
• October events/festivals: Basel Autumn Fair
• Where to stay: MOTEL One

Basel is the third largest city in Switzerland . This is a beautiful city where the Swiss, French, and German cultures intertwine – unveiling an exclusive charm in October. 

Nestled on the Rhine River, Basel is often referred to as the cultural capital of Switzerland, home to an impressive array of museums, galleries, and historic buildings.

If you’re an art enthusiast, Basel is your paradise. Visit the Fondation Beyeler, a world-class modern art museum that houses works from renowned artists like Monet, Van Gogh, and Picasso. Kunstmuseum is another must visit institution!

Dive into Basel’s history with a visit to the Old Town, a well-preserved medieval city center with narrow cobbled streets, colorful houses, and stunning architecture. 

Be sure to stop by Basel Minster, a striking red sandstone cathedral offering panoramic views of the Rhine and the city.

Imbibe the essence of autumn by walking along the river Rhine. The trees lining the banks burst into vivid autumnal colors, reflecting on the shimmering waters and creating a mesmerizing spectacle.

Autumn is also the season for hearty Swiss cuisine. Enjoy a cozy dinner in one of Basel’s traditional restaurants, sampling dishes like cheese fondue and rösti, accompanied by a glass of local wine.

Finally, don’t miss the Basel Autumn Fair in late October. This historic funfair, dating back to the 15th century, spreads across several plazas in the historic city center and is a joyous celebration of food, games, and rides.

With its cultural richness, beautiful scenery, and warm hospitality, Basel in October is a captivating destination that leaves every visitor spellbound.

Resources : Switzerland in the fall | Switzerland itinerary 7 days

3. Paris, France | Art, food and autumnal wonders

• Average temperatures: 10 to 17 degrees Celsius (50 to 63 F) 
• October events/festivals: Various art and music festivals 
• Where to stay: Hotel de Neuve by Happyculture (Marais)

Paris, France – the city of lights, revered for its rich history, vibrant culture, and iconic landmarks, unveils a unique charm in October. 

As autumn takes hold, Paris transforms into a kaleidoscope of warm colors, with golden leaves carpeting the city’s picturesque boulevards and parks.

Start your journey with a visit to the Louvre, the world’s largest art museum, and a historic monument in Paris. This renowned museum houses an extensive collection of artworks and historical artifacts, including the iconic Mona Lisa.

Next, ascend the Eiffel Tower, the symbol of Paris , for an unforgettable view of the city painted in autumn hues. 

A boat tour along the Seine River offers a different perspective on Paris’s architectural marvels, including the Notre Dame Cathedral (just ensure you carry a light cardigan and scarf on the ride). 

For food lovers, Paris in October is a gastronomic delight. Autumn is the season for game and mushrooms, which feature heavily in traditional French dishes. Savor the flavors of autumn in quintessential French restaurants or indulge in a cup of hot chocolate in a cozy café, watching the world go by.

Paris’s parks, such as the Jardin du Luxembourg and the Bois de Boulogne, are a sight to behold in October. These beautiful green spaces are cloaked in vibrant autumn colors, offering perfect spots for leisurely strolls and picnics. 

Immerse yourself in the city’s thriving art and music scene by attending the AFROPUNK Paris (2 day music event), and FIAC – International Contemporary Art Fair, which takes place in October.

It does rain in Paris 8 days of the month – so we recommend preparing for quick splashes!

With its splendid sights, delectable cuisine, and rich culture, Paris in October is an unforgettable travel experience.

Resources : Paris in the fall | Best time to visit Paris

4. Rome, Italy | History, Archaeological Sites, Food, and Autumn Serenity

• Average temperatures: 12 to 22 degrees Celsius (53 to 72 F) 
• October events/festivals: Meditrinalia festival (wine and longevity), Fontinalia festival (October 13th)
• Where to stay: Prassede Palace Hotel

Rome – the Eternal City, a captivating blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine, is particularly enchanting in October. 

As the heat of the summer recedes, Rome unveils a softer side with mild temperatures and fewer crowds, making it the best time to explore this timeless city. ( Here is an amazing 4-day Rome itinerary to check off all the highlights)

Embark on a journey through history by visiting the Colosseum , the largest amphitheater ever built, and an iconic symbol of Imperial Rome. Just a short walk away, you’ll find the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, where the city’s most ancient and significant buildings are located.

No trip to Rome is complete without a visit to the Vatican City . Explore the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica and marvel at the masterpieces of Michelangelo in the Sistine Chapel. 

Art lovers can indulge in gallery hopping, with places like the Borghese Gallery exhibiting an impressive collection of sculptures, paintings, and antiquities.

Autumn in Rome is a culinary delight. October sees the arrival of artichoke season, a popular ingredient in Roman dishes. Enjoy a hearty plate of ‘carciofi alla romana’ (Roman-style artichokes) or ‘pasta alla gricia’ (pasta with guanciale and pecorino cheese).

Top it off with a glass of ‘vino novello’, the new wine released in October.

Lastly, the city’s parks, such as Villa Borghese and Villa Doria Pamphili, offer beautiful autumnal landscapes. 

The trails are blanketed with crunchy, colorful leaves, and the air is crisp, providing a perfect backdrop for walks, picnics, or simply unwinding after a day of sightseeing.

From its timeless monuments and vibrant street life to its culinary delights, Rome in October offers an unforgettable, quintessentially Italian experience.

Read: Rome and Amalfi Coast itinerary | Best piazzas in Rome

5. Split, Croatia | History, Nature, and Mediterranean Autumn

• Average temperatures: 14 to 20 degrees Celsius (58 to 68 F) 
• Where to stay: Hotel Split

Split , a stunning city on Croatia’s Dalmatian Coast, is a hidden gem in October. As the peak summer crowds depart, the city reveals a more serene, yet equally vibrant, side that is truly enchanting.

Start your exploration at the Diocletian’s Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This ancient palace, built by the Roman Emperor Diocletian, today forms about half of the old town of Split. 

Wander through its labyrinthine streets, taking in the historic buildings, lively cafés, and bustling marketplaces.

Visit the Ivan Meštrović Gallery to immerse yourself in the work of Croatia’s most famous sculptor. The gallery is housed in a beautiful villa designed by Meštrović himself and overlooks the sea.

Split’s Riva Promenade is perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering beautiful sea views and lined with palm trees and charming cafés. 

Nearby, you’ll find Marjan Hill, a huge nature park offering panoramic views of the city, the sea, and the surrounding islands. The park, with its pine forest, walking paths, and ancient chapels, is especially beautiful in October as it embraces the Mediterranean autumn.

Croatian cuisine, with its fresh seafood, local meats, and seasonal vegetables, is a gastronomic delight. Try ‘peka’, a traditional Dalmatian dish where meat or fish and vegetables are baked under a bell-like dome, or sample the local wines and olive oils.

For a bit of adventure, take a boat trip to the nearby islands like Hvar or Brač. The weather in October is ideal for exploring these beautiful islands, with their crystal-clear waters, quaint villages, and serene beaches.

Or head to Plitvice Lakes National Park on a day tour. With its breathtaking lakes, valleys, and waterfall cascades, this stunning UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit in October for nature lovers.

In Split, the Mediterranean autumn brings with it a unique blend of history, culture, and nature that will take your breath away. 

Read : Croatia itinerary 10 days | Split or Dubrovnik: Which one to visit

6. Barcelona, Spain | Art, Gastronomy, and Mediterranean Autumn

• Average temperatures: 17 to 23 degrees Celsius (62 to 73 F) 
• October events/festivals: Sitges Film Festival, Barcelona’s Oktoberfest, Halloween parties, BAUM Fest
• Where to stay: Garbi Millenni

Barcelona , the vibrant capital of Catalonia in Spain, is a delightful destination for an October visit. 

As summer crowds recede, the city exudes a more relaxed yet lively atmosphere, with warm days and cool evenings painting a perfect picture of the Mediterranean autumn.

Begin your journey with a visit to the iconic Sagrada Familia, the masterpiece of the city’s beloved architect, Antoni Gaudí. Make sure to also explore other Gaudí’s wonders like Park Güell, Casa Batlló, and Casa Milà, each showcasing his unique architectural style.

Stroll down the famous Las Ramblas, a bustling street lined with shops, cafes, and street performers. Here you’ll find the colorful Mercat de la Boqueria, where you can savor authentic Catalan cuisine, from tapas to fresh seafood. 

October is also the season for wild mushrooms in Catalonia, so don’t miss a chance to try dishes featuring this local delicacy.

For art lovers, Barcelona’s museums offer a feast for the eyes. Visit the Picasso Museum to appreciate the works of Pablo Picasso, or head to the Joan Miró Foundation to delve into the surreal world of Joan Miró.

Barcelona’s parks and beaches take on a different charm in the autumn. The Park de la Ciutadella, with its beautiful lake and monuments, or the sandy beaches like Barceloneta, are perfect for enjoying the autumn sun. It will be slightly chilly for a swim but perfect for a stroll!

Barcelona basks in festivities in October – top events include the Sitges Film Festival, Barcelona’s Oktoberfest, Halloween parties, and BAUM Fest. 

Barcelona in October blends artistic charm, gastronomic delights, and infectious energy, rendering it an alluring stop on your European autumn journey.

Resources : 3 days in Barcelona itinerary | How many days in Barcelona is enough

7. Reykjavik and south coast, Iceland | Northern lights, and the best of crossover month

• Average temperatures: 2 to 7 degrees Celsius (36 to 45 F) with 13 rainy days
• October festivals/events : Film festival
• Where to stay: Center Hotels Plaza

Reykjavik, in Iceland, is a unique destination for October . The country’s capital, Reykjavik, offers a distinct atmosphere during this time of year. 

With its colorful buildings and winding streets against the backdrop of snow-capped mountains, you will love to warm up to a plethora of activities that you can embark on, this month.

Although not winter, you can still enjoy ice caving and glacier hiking at this time. All of the popular day tour routes such as the Golden Circle and South Coast are open for you to explore Iceland’s natural wonders – geysers, waterfalls, and lava fields. 

At this time of year, the skies of Reykjavik and the South Coast offer a chance to witness one of nature’s most spectacular shows – the Northern Lights. Take a night tour boat or join an Aurora hunt for the ultimate experience.

Plan to visit and soak in the warm waters of Blue or Sky Lagoon geothermal spas. 

When you are not adventuring outside of Reykjavik, relish traditional Icelandic cuisines like Lamb Soup and Smoked Arctic Char Fish. Or try the delicacy of fermented shark – an acquired taste, but a must-try for brave foodies!

Resources : What to wear in Iceland in October | Iceland itinerary 5 days

8. Brussels, Belgium | Architecture, Chocolate, and Fall Foliage

• Average temperatures: 8 to 15 degrees Celsius (46 to 59 F) 
• Where to stay: Novotel Brussels City Centre

October in Brussels – the capital city of Belgium , brings out an exceptional charm, unveiling a city that is a crossroads of cultures, languages, and traditions. 

As the leaves change color, its grand architectural buildings, parks, and avenues take on a distinct autumnal vibe that’s nothing short of mesmerizing. Brussels does experience rainy days in October, so pack your waterproof jackets and boots. 

Start your tour of Brussels with the Grand Place, the city’s central square, renowned for its ornate buildings and vibrant atmosphere. 

Surrounded by the stunning Guild houses, the City Hall, and the King’s House, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-visit.

Belgium is synonymous with chocolate, and Brussels is its chocolate capital. Don’t miss a visit to some of the city’s top chocolatiers, like Neuhaus or Pierre Marcolini, and take part in a chocolate-making workshop to truly appreciate the Belgian chocolate-making tradition. ( Read: An epic 3 day Belgium itinerary )

Belgian cuisine is another highlight of your visit. Autumn is the perfect season to indulge in dishes like ‘carbonade flamande’, a hearty beef and beer stew, or ‘chicons au gratin’, a gratin of chicory wrapped in ham.

Brussels is home to some fantastic parks that are especially beautiful in October. The Cinquantenaire Park, with its impressive triumphal arch, and the Bois de la Cambre, a large urban park filled with lakes and woods, is ideal for an autumnal stroll amidst vibrant colors.

In terms of culture, visit the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, which houses an extensive collection of Flemish art, including works by the likes of Rubens and Bruegel. 

Brussels in October is a delightful blend of cultural richness, gastronomical delights, and stunning autumn scenery, making it a fascinating stop on your European autumn tour.

Read: Brussels in 2 days | One day in Brussels itinerary

9. Amsterdam, Netherlands | Canals, Museums, and Golden Autumn

• Average temperatures: 7 to 15 degrees Celsius (45 to 58 F) 
• October events/festivals: Amsterdam Dance Event, Cinekid Festival (films), Marathon 
• Where to stay: Ambassade Hotel

Amsterdam – famous for its picturesque canals, world-class museums, and vibrant nightlife, takes on a golden glow in October. This enchanting city, with its historic houses and myriad bridges, is a delight to explore during the fall season.

Amsterdam’s canal district, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is particularly beautiful during autumn. 

Take a canal cruise or simply stroll along the waterways, soaking in the sight of golden leaves adorning the cityscape.

For museum buffs, Amsterdam offers a wealth of options. Visit the Van Gogh Museum to discover the largest collection of works by Vincent van Gogh, or explore the Anne Frank House, a poignant reminder of the city’s WWII history (remember to book your entry tickets ahead of time). 

The Rijksmuseum, home to masterpieces from artists like Rembrandt and Vermeer, is another must-visit. Museums are your best bet during rainy days in Amsterdam (about 11 days of the month). 

Food lovers will be in for a treat in Amsterdam in October. From hearty stamppot (mashed potato dish) to fresh herring, Dutch cuisine offers a unique gastronomic experience. 

Don’t forget to try a slice of Dutch apple pie, a perfect treat for the chilly autumn days.

Amsterdam’s parks, such as the Vondelpark and Amsterdamse Bos, are splendidly colorful in October, offering tranquil spots for leisurely walks or cycling.

If you’re looking to experience a bit of Dutch culture, attend the Amsterdam Dance Event in mid-October. This world’s biggest club festival, spread over almost 200 venues across the city, is a celebration of electronic music.

Resources : Amsterdam Paris and Brussels itinerary

10. Porto, Portugal | History, Wine tastings, and Atlantic Autumn

• Average temperatures: 12 to 21 degrees Celsius (54 to 69 F) 
• October events/festivals: Republic Day in Portugal (October 4th)
• Where to stay: Hotel NH Porto Jardim

Porto, Portugal ‘s charming second city, offers a captivating experience for those visiting in October. As the Atlantic autumn sets in, the city radiates a distinctive charm with milder temperatures, vibrant fall colors, and fewer tourists.

Explore Ribeira – the city’s historic heart and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lined with colorful, traditional houses, the district is perfect for strolling along the Douro River, exploring the narrow alleyways, and sampling delicious Portuguese pastries at local cafés.

No visit to Porto would be complete without experiencing its namesake: Port wine. Visit the famous wine cellars of Vila Nova de Gaia, situated across the river from the Ribeira. Here you can learn about the port-making process and indulge in tastings of this rich, sweet wine.

You can also take a day trip to the Douro Valley from Porto for port wine tasting !

October is also a great time to explore the city’s architectural treasures. Visit the stunning Livraria Lello , considered one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world, and the São Bento Railway Station, renowned for its intricate blue-and-white tiled murals. 

Also, don’t miss the impressive Porto Cathedral and the Church of São Francisco, both excellent examples of the city’s historical architectural diversity.

For art enthusiasts, Serralves, a contemporary art museum set within a beautiful park, is a must-visit. And foodies will enjoy Porto’s thriving culinary scene, with its fresh seafood, famous Francesinha sandwich, and, of course, the delectable pastel de nata.

Read : Day trips from Porto Portugal | 3 days in Porto itinerary

11. Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina | Historic Charm & Autumn Foliage

• Average temperatures: 12 to 22 degrees Celsius (53 to 71 F) 
• Where to stay: Shangri La Mansion

Mostar, a gem tucked away in Bosnia and Herzegovina , is a delight to visit in October. Its rich history and culture, coupled with picturesque natural landscapes, make Mostar an enticing autumn destination.

In the month of October, the warm temperatures have retreated to a chilly and a cooler breeze which makes outdoor sightseeing and hiking nearby more pleasant. 

Mostar is best recognized by its iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), a stunning 16th-century Ottoman bridge that links the city’s two sides over the Neretva River. 

During autumn, the view of the bridge with its background of trees draped in fall hues, reflecting in the emerald waters of the river, is truly picturesque.

Mostar’s quaint old town, with its cobbled streets and Ottoman-style houses, is perfect for leisurely strolls. Visit the Koski Mehmed Paša Mosque for a glimpse into the city’s culture and history. 

For a unique dining experience, head to one of Mostar’s traditional restaurants and savor local delicacies such as cevapi (grilled minced meat) and burek (stuffed pastry), paired with a cup of Bosnian coffee.

To explore more of Herzegovina, plan to take a day trip to the nearby Blagaj Tekke, a Dervish monastery nestled by the Buna River at the base of a cliff. Its tranquil ambiance and stunning natural surroundings make it a perfect spot for contemplation and relaxation.

October in Mostar offers a delightful blend of historic charm, local culture, and stunning autumnal landscapes, making it a must-visit on any European autumn tour. Soak in the city’s unique ambiance and find your own piece of Bosnian charm this fall!

12. Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Castles, Forests, and Autumn Festivals

• Average temperatures: 6 to 13 degrees Celsius (43 to 56 F) 
• Where to stay: Hotel Le Place d’Armes

October is a marvelous time to visit Luxembourg City, the capital of the small and scenic country of Luxembourg . 

Nestled among rolling hills and deep forests, the city is known for its well-preserved medieval fortifications, and the autumn season only adds to its enchanting beauty.

Begin your visit at the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Old Quarter, and its Fortress. The ancient walls and towers, cloaked in the radiant colors of the fall, offer breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. 

The Bock Casemates, a network of underground tunnels and galleries, are another must-visit historical attraction.

One of the city’s most beautiful green spaces, Pétrusse Valley, is a sight to behold in October. Its lush foliage takes on spectacular shades of red, orange, and yellow, making it an ideal spot for a relaxing stroll or a picnic.

If you’re a fan of art, you’re in for a treat. The city boasts several noteworthy museums, including the Museum of Modern Art Grand-Duc Jean (MUDAM) and the National Museum of History and Art.

Luxembourg’s food scene is also quite fascinating. Connoisseurs of fine dining can look forward to sampling traditional dishes like judd mat gaardebounen, (smoked pork neck with broad beans), or delicious plum tarts, perfect for the autumn season.

To sum it up, Luxembourg City in October is a dazzling blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, accentuated by the allure of autumn. This pocket-sized city packs a punch, promising an autumnal European experience like no other.

Resources: One day in Luxembourg itinerary

13. Dublin, Ireland | History, Literature, and Harvest Festivals

• Average temperatures: 7 to 14 degrees Celsius (44 to 57 F) 
• October events/festivals: Dublin Theatre Festival
• Where to stay: Hendrick Smithfield

October is a fantastic time to visit Dublin, the vibrant capital of Ireland. This city, steeped in history and literature, radiates a unique charm in the autumn season.

Dublin ‘s rich history can be explored through its impressive architecture. Start with a visit to Dublin Castle, a historic fortress at the heart of the city, where you can discover centuries of Irish history. 

The Trinity College, home to the famous Book of Kells, is another must-see. Stroll around its historic campus and marvel at the Long Room, one of the world’s most beautiful libraries.

Literature enthusiasts will find plenty to love in Dublin. This city, the birthplace of famous writers like James Joyce and Oscar Wilde, celebrates its literary heritage in October with the International Literature Festival Dublin.

Engage with writers, poets, and artists from around the world during this week-long literary celebration.

Dublin’s food scene is not one to be missed. Local and seasonal produce take center stage in the city’s restaurants during the autumn. 

Try a traditional Irish stew or savor fresh seafood in Dublin’s coastal restaurants. To accompany your meal, enjoy a pint of Guinness, a staple of Irish culture.

Nature lovers will appreciate the beauty of Phoenix Park and St. Stephen’s Green during the autumn, where leaves turn into a breathtaking palette of oranges and yellows. And don’t forget to join in the fun at the Halloween celebrations, for which Ireland is famous.

Fall also marks the harvest season in Ireland, and Dublin celebrates it with the annual Orchard Harvest Festival (in September), a delightful experience featuring local produce, live music, and traditional Irish dancing. Early October can still present lovely harvest events to partake in. 

In October, you can attend the Dublin Theatre Festival, one of the oldest theatre festivals in Europe. 

Resources : 2 days in Dublin itinerary | Ireland itinerary 4 days

14. Athens, Greece | Ancient History, Mediterranean Cuisine, and Autumn Festivities

• Average temperatures: 15 to 23 degrees Celsius (60 to 74 F) 
• October events/festivals: Athens International Film Festival,  Baroque Festival, International Halloween Festival
• Where to stay: Arion Athens Hotel

October is a pleasing time to visit Athens, the capital of Greece, steeped in ancient history and vibrant culture. As the city transitions into autumn, the weather softens, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and exploring. 

The temperatures are bearable for outdoor sightseeing and the city experiences about 4 rainy days. 

Your historical exploration of Athens should start with a visit to the Acropolis, an ancient citadel situated on a rocky outcrop above the city. 

Home to historical ruins such as the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, and the Temple of Athena Nike, the Acropolis offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s ancient past. 

Don’t miss the Acropolis Museum, which houses a wealth of artifacts from the archaeological site.

The National Archaeological Museum, housing one of the world’s most comprehensive collections of artifacts from Greek antiquity, is another must-visit. 

For those interested in the city’s more recent history, a visit to the National Historical Museum is recommended.

When it comes to food, Athens presents a delightful culinary experience. Sample traditional Greek dishes such as moussaka, souvlaki, and tzatziki. October is also the season for wine harvests in Greece, so don’t miss out on tasting some exceptional local wines.

Nature in Athens takes a turn for the picturesque in October. The National Garden, a beautiful green retreat in the heart of the city, is a pleasure to walk around, with its diverse flora taking on a medley of autumn colors.

Last but not least, October brings with it amazing festivals in Athens from the International Film Festival, and Baroque Festival to the Halloween Festival. 

15. Venice, Italy | Art, Architecture, and Autumn Serenity

• Average temperatures: 10 to 18 degrees Celsius (50 to 65 F) 
• January events/festivals: Venice Marathon (end of October)
• Where to stay: The St. Regis Venice

October is an inviting time to explore Venice , the enchanting city of canals in Italy. This time of year sees fewer tourists, allowing you to experience the city with a sense of tranquility that’s hard to find during the bustling summer months.

Venture into the city that’s an art and architecture lover’s dream. The iconic St. Mark’s Square and Basilica, the Doge’s Palace, and the Rialto Bridge are must-see landmarks. 

Take your time to appreciate the intricate details of Venetian Gothic architecture, a characteristic feature of this magical city.

Art aficionados can delve into the city’s rich artistic heritage at the Gallerie dell’Accademia, which houses pre-19th century art, or the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, known for its modern art pieces. 

Venetian cuisine is another highlight of your October visit. Savor traditional dishes like “risotto al nero di seppia” (cuttlefish risotto) or “fegato alla veneziana” (Venetian-style liver). Don’t forget to sample the fresh seafood that Venice is famous for.

October is the time to witness the transition of the city’s waterways and canals, and without a lot of crowds, you can easily book and enjoy a gondola ride !

The cooler weather and the misty atmosphere add a unique charm to the city’s picturesque landscapes.

Finally, participate in the Venice Marathon held annually in October. Whether you’re an athlete or a spectator, the marathon offers a unique way to discover the city, as it winds through historical sites, along the canals, and into the heart of Venice.

Resources: Best Italy souvenirs | 2 days in Venice itinerary

16. Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom | Medieval Halloween Celebrations

• Average temperatures: 6 to 13 degrees Celsius (43 to 55 F) 
• October events/festivals: Halloween Festival at the Botanic Gardens (Halloween Trail)
• Where to stay: Moxy Edinburgh Fountainbridge

Edinburgh , Scotland’s enchanting capital, is another great autumn destination. October brings with it the spooky atmosphere of Halloween, and Edinburgh is the perfect place to celebrate this unique festival.

Visit the old town’s medieval quarter for a truly special experience – cobbled lanes lined with haunted houses and mysterious alleys add to the historic atmosphere. Take part in a haunted tour of the city, and explore mysterious dungeons and dark catacombs.

Visit the eerie underground vaults or take part in a ghost hunt at Edinburgh Castle. You can also head to Samhain Cemetery Tours for some spine-chilling fun! 

Don’t miss the annual Halloween Festival at the Botanic Gardens, with its spectacular fireworks display (they are open from 14 to 31 October).

Edinburgh is filled with lovely cafés and pubs, perfect for an autumnal treat. Enjoy a hearty ‘haggis’ or try some traditional Scottish fare like ‘Cullen Skink’, a creamy smoked haddock soup. 

Don’t forget to sample some whisky – this city is Scotland’s whiskey capital!

For beautiful views of the city, take a tour of Edinburgh Castle or the Royal Mile. Or visit Calton Hill for stunning views across the city and out to sea.

Read: United Kingdom itinerary 10 days

17. Valletta, Malta | History, Sea, and the Mediterranean Sun

• Average temperatures: 18 to 25 degrees Celsius (64 to 74 F) 
• October events/festivals: Notte Bianca
• Where to stay:   La Falconeria Hotel

Visit the sun-kissed capital of Malta, Valletta in October. The city, located on a peninsula between two beautiful harbors, is rich in history and culture, and October’s mild climate is perfect for exploring its many wonders.

Start your journey at the city’s heart, the St. John’s Co-Cathedral, a gem of Baroque art and architecture. Be sure not to miss the Grand Master’s Palace, which houses an impressive armory and tapestry collection. 

The city’s unique history is also reflected in its robust fortifications, such as Fort St. Elmo and the Saluting Battery (which takes place every day), which offer spectacular views of the surrounding sea.

Art aficionados will appreciate the city’s thriving art scene, with the National Museum of Fine Arts and the contemporary art space, Spazju Kreattiv, being notable mentions.

The city also hosts the Notte Bianca in October (the first Saturday of the month), a night-long celebration of people, culture, and arts. The streets light up with life, music, and dance, making it a fantastic time to experience the local culture.

Valletta’s culinary delights are as diverse as its history. From traditional Maltese rabbit stew to fresh seafood, the city’s gastronomy mirrors its Mediterranean locale. As the sun sets, enjoy a glass of local Maltese wine in one of the city’s many wine bars.

Nature lovers can enjoy serene walks along the city’s fortified walls, offering panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea. A boat trip across the stunning Grand Harbor is also a must-do.

In essence, Valletta in October is a Mediterranean dream, steeped in history, flavored with delightful cuisine, and wrapped in a vibrant culture. This charming city, bathed in the golden autumn sun, promises an unforgettable experience.

18. Bruges, Belgium | Medieval Charm, Best Views, Chocolate, and Autumnal Splendor

• Average temperatures: 3 to 8 degrees Celsius (49 to 58 F) 
• October events/festivals: Saint-Gilles for Halloween night
• Where to stay: Bryghia Hotel

October is an enchanting time to visit Bruges , often referred to as the “Venice of the North”. This medieval city in Belgium, with its charming brick buildings and winding canals, is especially picturesque in the autumn.

Bruges in October is not super crowded and it can be a refreshing change from the busy summer or winter/ Christmas market season.

Your journey in Bruges should start with a visit to the historic city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cobblestone streets, lined with medieval buildings, take on a special charm under the vibrant colors of the autumn leaves. 

Journey to the top of the Belfry, a towering medieval bell tower, for panoramic views of the city and beyond.

Bruges is also a paradise for art lovers. Visit the Groeningemuseum, home to an extensive collection of Flemish and Belgian paintings. The Church of Our Lady, featuring Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child, is another must-see.

No visit to Bruges would be complete without indulging in Belgian chocolate. Delight your taste buds with a variety of chocolates from the city’s numerous chocolatiers. Pair it with a tasting tour of the local Belgian beers, another hallmark of the region.

For nature enthusiasts, a boat ride along the canals (with last sailings at 5:30 pm) or a leisurely walk in Minnewater Park, also known as “Lake of Love”, is a wonderful way to soak in the autumnal beauty of Bruges.

The park, with its tranquil lake and beautiful swans, is particularly stunning in October as the leaves change color.

Lastly, add a trip to Saint-Gilles for a scary Halloween night on October 31st.

19. Zermatt, Switzerland | Alpine Beauty, Small Town vibes, Adventure, and Relaxation

• Average temperatures: 2 to 12 degrees Celsius (36 to 53 F) 
• October events/festivals: Zermatt Unplugged Kaufleuten (music festival)
• Where to stay: Hotel Bella Vista Zermatt

October presents a unique opportunity to experience Zermatt, a captivating alpine village in Switzerland. 

Nestled at the foot of the Matterhorn, one of the world’s most famous mountains, Zermatt combines breathtaking natural scenery, rich outdoor activities, and the serenity of a car-free village.

A visit to Zermatt isn’t complete without marveling at the majesty of the Matterhorn. While the mountain’s peak is visible from almost anywhere in the village, a cable car trip to the Mount Gornergrat offers panoramic views of the Matterhorn and surrounding Alps.

Zermatt is also the gateway to a plethora of outdoor activities. Even in October, you can ski on the glacier, hike one of the many trails, or mountain bike through the picturesque landscape. 

The Klein Matterhorn glacier is accessible all year round, providing an extensive network of slopes spanning up to 20 km (12.4 miles).

For those who enjoy the quieter things, Zermatt offers a wealth of relaxation opportunities. Enjoy a wellness day in one of the many spa hotels, taking advantage of their thermal baths, saunas, and treatments. 

Or stroll through the car-free village, exploring its charming chalet-style buildings, quaint shops, and excellent dining options. Swiss cuisine, from hearty raclette and fondue to delectable chocolate, is a highlight not to be missed.

In October, Zermatt also hosts the Zermatt Unplugged Kaufleuten, a music festival featuring acoustic performances by international and local artists. It’s a celebration of music in one of the world’s most beautiful settings.

20. The Algarve, Portugal | Sun, Sea, and Scenic Beauty

• Average temperatures: 18 to 24 degrees Celsius (64.4 to 75.2 F) 
• October events/festivals: Tango Beach Festival, Atman Festival Portugal, Classic Festival, Republic Day in Portugal (October 4th)
• Where to stay: Marina Club Lagos Resort (Lagos)

October is the perfect time to explore the Algarve, Portugal’ s southernmost region renowned for its sun-soaked beaches, charming fishing villages, and world-class golf courses. 

As the summer crowds recede, visitors can enjoy the region’s beauty at a much relaxed pace.

In October, the weather in Algarve is delightful and temperate, with daytime temperatures averaging up to 23ºC (73.4 F).

A trip to the Algarve in October should definitely include a visit to the region’s stunning coastline. 

The beaches of Praia da Marinha or Praia de Benagil, with their turquoise waters and dramatic cliff formations, are truly breathtaking. Take a boat tour to experience the full grandeur of the region’s sea caves and grottos.

Explore the region’s charming towns and villages. Lagos, with its historic walled town and bustling marina, offers a mix of culture and entertainment. 

Tavira, known for its traditional architecture and Roman bridge, is a charming escape where you can experience the quieter side of the Algarve.

Golf enthusiasts can take advantage of the pleasant October weather and enjoy a round of golf at one of the Algarve’s many world-class golf courses. 

Foodies will delight in the Algarve’s culinary offerings. Fresh seafood, particularly the region’s sardines and oysters, are a must-try. Pair this with a glass of Vinho Verde, a young Portuguese wine, for an authentic Algarvian dining experience.

Nature lovers can visit the Ria Formosa Natural Park, a series of lagoons and marshlands that host a variety of bird species, making it a wonderful spot for bird-watching.

Read : Portugal in 8 days | Best things to buy in Portugal

21. Santorini, Greece | Sunsets, Sea, and Spectacular Vistas

• Average temperatures: 17 to 22 degrees Celsius (63 to 72 F) 
• October events/festivals: Ifestia Festival (22nd October), Feast of St. Demetrius (Ayios Dimitrios)
• Where to stay: Villa Dima or La Perla Villas

October is a great month to visit Santorini, a picturesque island in Greece’s Aegean Sea, well-known for its stunning sunsets, beautiful beaches, and enchanting towns. As the high tourist season winds down, visitors are left with more room to explore the island’s unique beauty.

Santorini’s sunsets are legendary, and the village of Oia provides an unrivaled view of this breathtaking spectacle. The sun setting over the Aegean Sea, painting the sky in hues of pink and gold, is an experience to behold.

The island’s volcanic history has led to the formation of unique beaches. Visit the Red Beach, named after its red volcanic sand, or the White Beach, accessible only by boat and a treasure for seekers of tranquility.

Walking through the charming towns of Fira and Oia, with their narrow, winding streets, whitewashed buildings, and blue-domed churches, feels like stepping into a postcard. The towns are situated on a cliff, providing panoramic views of the surrounding sea and the island’s volcanic caldera.

Santorini’s local cuisine is a feast for the senses. Savor local dishes like Fava, a yellow split pea puree, or a Greek salad made with local cherry tomatoes and cucumbers. Don’t forget to try a glass of Santorini’s famous Assyrtiko wine.

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the archaeological site of Akrotiri, an ancient Minoan city preserved under volcanic ash, is highly recommended.

In October, Santorini hosts the Ifestia Festival, a celebration of the island’s volcanic history where the night sky is lit up with fireworks, reenacting the volcanic eruption that shaped the island.

22. Canary Islands, Spain | Sun, Surf, and Spectacular Landscapes

• Average temperatures: 21 to 27 degrees Celsius (69.8 to 80.6 F) only 2 days of rain
• October events/festivals: Fiestas de la Nava
• Where to stay: Santa Catalina Queen

October is a delightful time to visit the Canary Islands, an archipelago off the coast of northwestern Africa. The islands, known for their pleasant climate, vibrant beaches, and diverse landscapes, offer an unforgettable holiday experience.

We recommend packing lightweight and breathable clothing as the days are typically hot with pleasant evenings. The average daily maximum temperature hovers around 27 degrees Celsius (80.6 F), while the average daily minimum temperature drops to 21 degrees Celsius (69.8 F).

At this time of the year, the weather is just right for beach activities. The Canary Islands boast some of the most beautiful beaches in Spain. 

The golden sands of Corralejo Dunes in Fuerteventura, the black volcanic sands of Playa Jardin in Tenerife, or the turquoise waters of Playa de Papagayo in Lanzarote, all offer unique seaside experiences.

For surf enthusiasts, October is the start of the surf season, with good swells and warm water. El Cotillo in Fuerteventura, Playa de Las Americas in Tenerife, and Famara in Lanzarote are popular surfing spots.

The Canary Islands also offer some remarkable hiking opportunities. The volcanic landscapes of Timanfaya National Park in Lanzarote, the ancient forests of Garajonay National Park in La Gomera, or the majestic peak of Mount Teide in Tenerife are awe-inspiring.

Canarian cuisine is a delightful blend of Spanish, African, and Latin American influences. Don’t miss tasting Papas Arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes) served with Mojo sauce, or Gofio, a traditional Canarian flour used in a variety of dishes.

Every October, in La Isleta, vibrant celebrations take place to pay homage to Our Lady of La Luz, the patron saint of the Port and the protector of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. 

These festivities, known as Fiestas de la Naval, commemorate the island’s victorious defense against the ill-fated assault led by the British pirates Francis Drake and John Hawkins in October 1595.

Should you visit Europe in October?

Yes, it is worth visiting Europe in October!

A trip to Europe in October offers an enriching experience. Whether it’s the breathtaking sunsets of Santorini, the sun-soaked beaches of the Canary Islands, or the historic sites of Athens, there’s  with plenty of things to do and see, to engage in and discover amazing places without the crowds. 

October’s milder climate and cooler temperatures make sightseeing a pleasure, and the array of cultural events and festivals brings each destination to life. So, if you’re contemplating a European getaway, October is an excellent time to immerse yourself in the continent’s diverse culture, history, and natural beauty. 

More Europe travel guides:

• Best fall destinations in Europe
• Best cities to visit in Europe in November
• Warm places and popular destinations in Europe in December
• Most beautiful places in Europe
• 2 days in Prague Czech Republic

Pin: Europe in October: Best places to visit in October in Europe Travel Inspiration

Mayuri is the founder & editor of ToSomePlaceNew. An Indian-Canadian globetrotter, she has traveled to over 100 cities and 35+ countries. Mayuri has a graduate degree in History and is an MBA. She loves traveling the world, capturing historical nuances, and discussing that over a cup of coffee with her husband, Salil. She currently resides in Edmonton, Canada, and plots travel plans to Europe, the Americas, and beyond. 

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20 Best Europe destinations in October of 2023 from cheapest to most expensive

October is one of the best months to visit Europe and savvy travelers are well aware of this. The summer crowds are gone and the summer weather has obviously cooled off, but most places are still warm and pleasant. Hotel prices are down in most European cities as well, so you can afford a nicer place in October than you could in any month of summer.

Believe it or not, there are still at least 4 good beach destinations in Europe in October (5 if you count Barcelona), and we have those listed at the top of the article. Below that you’ll find the 16 best European cities to visit in October, and this year we’ve ranked them from cheapest to most expensive. Using our famous Europe Backpacker Index , we rank 54 of Europe’s top cities each year in costs per day for backpackers and budget travelers. You may be surprised to learn the the most expensive cities on the list will cost around US$120 per day while the cheapest are around US$40. Needless to say, if you are on a budget it matters a LOT where you go, and the list below will suggest cool places in all price ranges.

Important October 2023 holidays in Europe

• September 16 to October 3 – Oktoberfest in Munich
• October 3 – German Unity Day (major public holiday)
• October 5 – Republic Day in Portugal (major public holiday)
• October 9 – Thanksgiving in Canada (major public holiday)
• October 12 – Spanish National Day (major public holiday)
• October 23 – Republic Day in Hungary (major public holiday)
• October 28 – Ohi Day in Greece (major public holiday)
• October 29 – Republic Day in Turkey (major public holiday)

Below you’ll find

• Europe’s 4 best October beach destinations
• Europe’s 16 best October city destinations

Europe's 4 best October beach destinations

Costa del sol/malaga, spain.

• October avg high: 75°F/24°C
• October avg low: 58°F/14°C
• October avg precip: 2.2″/5.5cm

Malaga is actually a very interesting city even during the cooler months, so those who don’t insist on sitting on a beach chair every day will have plenty to see and do. If you really need to sit in the sun in October, then the Canary Islands (see below) are probably your best choice.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €51 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €59 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €15 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Costa del Sol >>> Costa del Sol/Malaga prices and travel tips

Algarve/Faro, Portugal

• October avg high: 74°F/23°C
• October avg low: 60°F/16°C
• October avg precip: 2.4″/6.0cm

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €52 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €79 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €14 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Algarve/Faro >>> Algarve/Faro prices and travel tips

Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain

• October avg high: 79°F/26°C
• October avg low: 68°F/20°C
• October avg precip: 0.7″/1.8cm

Flights into both Tenerife airports are reasonably priced in October because it’s the low season in spite of the ideal weather. The highest concentration of hotels and holiday rentals is around the Los Cristianos area in the southwest corner of the island. Of course, there are other Canary Islands including Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, and Lanzarote. They all have similar weather and you should be able to find a good deal in October on any of them.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €38 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €63 for two people

>> Check hotel deals for Tenerife >>> Tenerife prices and travel tips

Antalya, Turkey

• October avg high: 81°F/27°C
• October avg low: 59°F/15°C
• October avg precip: 3.4″/8.5cm

Since the Turkish Lira has weakened quite a bit in recent years, this is quite an amazing value, especially for the Mediterranean. This area is also one of  Europe’s cheapest all-inclusive destinations , with modest hotels and large resorts all along the beaches both east and west of the city center. In 2023 it is safe to say that Turkey is among the world’s great travel bargains for those starting in almost any other currency.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €32 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €51 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €11 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Antalya >>> Antalya prices and travel tips

16 Best non-beach destinations in Europe in October from cheapest to most expensive

Budapest, hungary – cheapest.

• October avg high: 61°F/16°C
• October avg low: 44°F/7°C
• October avg precip: 1.8″/4.5cm

October might be too cold to spend time in one of the city’s famous mineral spas, but there is still plenty to do all the same. Hotels and restaurants right along the river can seem pricey, but if you go a bit inland you will get much better value and also more authentic food. Somehow Hungary carries on as one of the cheapest countries in Europe, and when you visit it doesn’t look like it would be cheap, so that’s a plus.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €41 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €61 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €12 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Budapest >>> Budapest prices and travel tips

Budapest Backpacker Index for 2023: US$38.21

Krakow, Poland

• October avg high: 56°F/13°C
• October avg low: 41°F/5°C
• October avg precip: 1.7″/4.3cm

You’ll want to do a half-day bus trip to Auschwitz, and there is a nearby salt mine attraction that is worth a look as well. Aside from those you’ll probably spend most of your time in the historic center, which is circled by an extremely pleasant and photogenic park.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €43 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €13 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Krakow >>> Krakow prices and travel tips

Krakow Backpacker Index for 2023: US$41.03

Split, Croatia

• October avg high: 68°F/20°C
• October avg low: 57°F/14°C
• October avg precip: 3.0″/7.5cm

The October weather in Split is very pleasant, even if it’s not warm enough to spend the day on the sand. This is also the main transit hub of southern Croatia, so you can take the train here or bus, and depart by ferry to Italy or one of the nearby holiday islands.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €50 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €64 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €18 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Split >>> Split prices and travel tips

Split Backpacker Index for 2023: US$54.25

Istanbul, Turkey

• October avg low: 54°F/12°C
• October avg precip: 2.8″/7.0cm

After a few days in Istanbul you might even want to head somewhere else in Turkey, where things are even cheaper. The Cappadocia area is a short flight or reasonable bus ride from Istanbul, and the sights there are like nowhere else on earth. The coastal towns of Antalya (mentioned above) are still warm enough in October to get in some tanning time.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €49 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €57 for two people

>>> Check hotel deals for Istanbul >>> Istanbul prices and travel tips

Istanbul Backpacker Index for 2023: US$56.35

Prague, Czechia

• October avg high: 58°F/14°C
• October avg low: 43°F/6°C
• October avg precip: 1.3″/3.3cm

The architecture here is an amazing mix of many styles, and the castle overlooking the river is a major highlight as well. Hotels are a bit pricey, but food and especially beer is quite cheap here. If you want to spend a bit more time in Czechia, head to  Cesky Krumlov , which is 3 hours away on a scenic bus ride or train. It’s lovely, quiet, and even cheaper than Prague.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €61 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €69 for two people

>> Check hotel deals for Prague >>> Prague prices and travel tips

Prague Backpacker Index for 2023: US$62.94

Berlin, Germany

• October avg precip: 1.5″/3.8cm

The October weather is decent and you probably won’t get any rain. The former East Berlin is cheaper and more interesting than the former West Berlin, but the West does have better high-end shopping if that interests you. Berlin is cheap even compared to  Munich  or  Hamburg . Another bonus is that everyone you encounter will speak enough English (or fluent English) so you don’t even have to ask before speaking to them.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €84 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €85 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €21 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Berlin >>> Berlin prices and travel tips

Berlin Backpacker Index for 2023: US$70.96

Lisbon, Portugal

• October avg high: 72°F/22°C
• October avg precip: 3.1″/7.8cm

Lisbon is an underrated city that is also one of Europe’s better travel bargains. Its location on the far edge of the continent means that no one arrives here by accident. You can get here by overnight train from Madrid, but honestly flying in is probably the better idea for most people.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €59 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €90 for two people

>> Check hotel deals for Lisbon >>> Lisbon prices and travel tips

Lisbon Backpacker Index for 2023: US$71.59

Madrid, Spain

• October avg high: 66°F/19°C
• October avg low: 50°F/10°C
• October avg precip: 1.9″/4.8cm

Again, it’s ideal to spend 3 nights in each of these two huge cities and take the quick high-speed train between them. Madrid is also famous for its late-night dining and later-night nightlife, but this is also where you find the royal palace and the Prado, which is one of Europe’s finest museums.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €68 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €20 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Madrid >>> Madrid prices and travel tips

Madrid Backpacker Index for 2023: US$76.00

Florence, Italy

• October avg high: 70°F/21°C
• October avg precip: 3.5″/8.8cm

As with Rome, the hotel prices and crowds in Florence are much more manageable than during the hotter months. Florence is also a good base for day trips to nearby Pisa, Siena, and even the Cinque Terre. One odd thing about Florence is that hotels can be double the price from one week to the next, so if your trip is flexible it can be worth looking into hotels before you lock everything in. All hotels are on a similar frequency with this so it’s most likely business travelers coming during trade fairs that drive up prices one week and not the next.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €64 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €94 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €23 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Florence >>> Florence prices and travel tips

Florence Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.19

Rome, Italy

• October avg precip: 3.7″/9.3cm

Most first-time Italy visitors head to Rome first and then move north to Florence and Venice. That is a fantastic little trip to hit the so-called Big 3. Anyone interested in a longer visit to Italy should consider heading south from here for a stop in  Sorrento , which is a bit south of Naples. It’s far less crowded than Venice or Florence and it’s the perfect base to visit Naples, Pompeii, the Amalfi Coast, and the isle of Capri.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €75 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €104 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €27 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Rome >>> Rome prices and travel tips

Rome Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.32

Barcelona, Spain

• October avg high: 71°F/22°C
• October avg low: 55°F/13°C
• October avg precip: 3.6″/9.0cm

If this is your first trip to Barcelona you should also take the 2.5-hour high-speed train to Madrid and spend 3 additional days there. The cities are very different from each other and both excellent for first-time visitors. Barcelona is known for its architecture and its seaside location, but it’s also got some of Europe’s best restaurants and fantastic nightlife as well. We also rate Barcelona as being a  top city for solo travelers .

• Good 4-star hotels in October from €86 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €19 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Barcelona >>> Barcelona prices and travel tips

Barcelona Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.72

Paris, France

• October avg low: 51°F/11°C

Paris is another city that is so beautiful and unique that you will want to visit no matter what month it is. October is one of the better ones, as the winter temperatures can be chillier than is comfortable for outdoor sightseeing. If you are interested in visiting the Louvre, the Arc de Triomphe, and taking the wonderful hop-on, hop-off bus tour, you should  look into the Paris Pass .

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €105 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €138 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €29 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Paris >>> Paris prices and travel tips

Paris Backpacker Index for 2023: US$105.89

Interlaken, Switzerland

• October avg low: 42°F/6°C

The October weather isn’t ideal, but it’s still nice enough that you’ll be able to see the main sights without much delay. The Alps can be rainy in summer, and by October you are less likely to get those quick storms, although it can be cloudy or foggy any day of the year. If you want to visit a second place in Switzerland to admire the unusual beauty,  Lucerne  is your best bet.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €119 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €238 for two people

>> Check hotel deals for Interlaken >>> Interlaken prices and travel tips

Interlaken Backpacker Index for 2023: US$116.75

Amsterdam, Netherlands

• October avg high: 57°F/14°C
• October avg low: 46°F/8°C
• October avg precip: 4.1″/10.3cm

You can reach Amsterdam from Paris in a bit over 3 hours by high-speed train, and from London in only a little longer using the Eurostar train and then a change in Brussels. Hotels in the main canal ring area are expensive, but it’s worth paying a bit more for the better location here. Book early for the best hotels at reasonable prices.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €128 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €161 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €39 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Amsterdam >>> Amsterdam prices and travel tips

Amsterdam Backpacker Index for 2023: US$116.86

London, England

• October avg high: 59°F/15°C
• October avg low: 48°F/9°C

If you want to visit somewhere else in Britain then Edinburgh is the best choice for most people. You can get there on a high-speed train that is surprisingly cheap if you book at least a couple weeks in advance. Here are some of the other  best England, Scotland, and Wales itinerary ideas .

• Good 3-star hotels in October from £77 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from £119 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from £21 per person

>> Check hotel deals for London >>> London prices and travel tips

London Backpacker Index for 2023: US$122.18

Venice, Italy

• October avg high: 65°F/18°C
• October avg low: 49°F/9°C
• October avg precip: 2.7″/6.8cm

The truth is, Venice is so beautiful and unusual that you should visit any time of year if you are in the area. One nice thing is that it’s compact enough that you can hit all of the most interesting sights in about 24 hours or so if you want to. The key is to get up early and be out before the herds from the coach tours and cruise ships arrive, and also be out in the evening after they have left for the day.

• Good 3-star hotels in October from €179 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in October from €215 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in October from €38 per person

>> Check hotel deals for Venice >>> Venice prices and travel tips

Venice Backpacker Index for 2023: US$125.77

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20 Best Europe destinations in October of 2023 from cheapest to most expensive " --> All Comments

Hi, we three ( husband, wife, and 14yrs old son) planned to visit Europe in early October…can we manage in 15days Vienna, Prague, Munich, Amsterdam, Paris, Barcelona, and Venice …to & fro India. You better suggest the cities with the different interest in place….regards, sarat toy

With 15 days in Europe I’d recommend focusing on 5 total cities. For nearly all of Europe it’s best to stay 3 nights in each city . You won’t be able to do much or any sightseeing on travel days, so if you change cities every other day it means spending half of your trip in transit.

I’d definitely visit Paris and Amsterdam. You could also visit Munich, Prague, and Vienna and it would be an amazing trip full of highlights. The easiest way to do it would be to fly into Paris and then take the high-speed train to Amsterdam. From there it would be best to fly to Prague and then take the trains to Munich and Vienna.

Or you could do Paris, Amsterdam, Barcelona, and the fly to Italy to visit Rome or Florence along with Venice. Actually, Venice is small enough that you can visit it in a day or two, and you can see Florence in two days as well. I hope this helps and I’ll be happy to answer any other questions if you have them. -Roger

Your article states that the winds off the Pacific keep Lisbon cool. Atlantic, surely.

Thank you for this. I’ve fixed the mistake and I appreciate you taking the time. -Roger

Can u please suggest a itinerary for travel to Spain in October for 10 days

Normally I don’t do this, but I’m in a good mood. You might have a look at my main article on European itineraries for 1 to 3 weeks , which has more information.

With 10 days I’d fly into Barcelona and spend 3 nights there and then take a high-speed train to Madrid for 3 nights. You could then take a train to Granada for 2 nights and then a train to Seville for your final 2 nights. From Seville you could fly back to Barcelona for your flight home. There are obviously many other ways of doing this, but to me this one is the most filled with top highlights. Let me know if you have any other questions. -Roger

Great article….planning a 2 wk trip with my husband this Oct I A to Europe..Hv been to Seychelles South Africa and Kenya..plz recommend few must see cities in Netgerlands-germany-Switzerland-italy…Too much on our platter ??

If you’ve got 14 days in Europe I would suggest choosing 4 or 5 different cities to visit, and hopefully ones that are within easy train rides of each other. You might find some ideas on this article about Europe itinerary planning . There are suggestions for all of those countries and places that are easy to add on.

You could start in Amsterdam for 3 nights and then take a train to Berlin for 3 nights. You could then fly to Interlaken for 2 or 3 nights and then take a train to Venice for about 24 hours and then a train to Florence for 2 nights and then a train to Rome for your last 3 nights. That would be the fastest way to see all of the places on your list, and even then you’d feel like you were rushing. I’m happy to help more if you have further questions. -Roger

Going through your replies and will like your help for 3 families trip with 3 kids (age between 2-8) in October first half from India . We have been to Switzerland earlier in aug month and wheather was really good. We are planning for 8 days holiday and wanted your advise where temperatures will not below 3-4 degrees and cities/places will be comfortable to travel with kids. We don’t want beach destinations. Is Vienna/Budapest/Salzburg ok to travel or you can suggest any other options…

Thanks for your help.

Actually, Vienna-Salzburg-Budapest would be a great trip. Those three cities are all quite different from each other and they should have pleasant weather in early October. I think there might have been a typo when you wrote “where temperatures will not below 3-4 degrees”. Can you clarify what you meant?

I wrote an article not long ago about the best family-vacation cities in Europe , so that might help a bit. Let me know if you have any other questions. -Roger

Going on a European trip in September /October 2019, Need some information please, thought about a river cruise in Europe.

I’ve researched European river cruises quite a bit, but have yet to experience one myself so I don’t have much on the website about them. I think the Rhine cruises and Danube cruises are the most popular, though there are many smaller lines that do smaller rivers in France as well. I wish I could help you more. -Roger

Hi Roger, Thanks for the list. We( myself, wife and our two daughters ,elder aged 2 years while the younger onr will be 4 months) are planning a euro trip from 27 Oct to 11 Nov. We’re a little apprehensive about the weather keeping the age of our daughters in mind. Based on your experience, could you suggest cities to visit. We are looking for a slow paced relaxed trip which gives us time to enjoy the beauty.

Thanks in advance

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Best places to visit in October in Europe

Looking for the best places to visit in October in Europe? Here's our top suggestions for city breaks and warm autumn holidays in Europe in October to avoid the summer crowds.

Best places to visit in Europe in October

Beaches – greece and cyprus, city breaks – rome, athens, bratislava, berlin, cultural events – munich , natural wonders – iceland.

Why visit Europe in October?

October is a great month to visit destinations in Europe. With fewer crowds than in the summer months, and better prices, October is the best shoulder season month to see some of the most famous sites.

It's also a pretty good month when it comes to weather in the southern countries. Parts of Greece in particular are still nice and warm, and I've comfortably swum in the sea more than once in October in Greece .

In this travel guide, I've laid out a few suggestions on places you might like to consider visiting in Europe in October. These are split between city breaks, October holiday sun breaks, and places to visit for special occasions. 

Let's take a closer look at what the weather can be like in Europe at that time of year first.

What's the weather like in October in Europe?

October is one of those months when you really notice the North / South divide in Europe!

Up in the North, Stockholm can experience it's first snowfalls toward the end of the month, whilst in the south, people splash happily in the still warm waters of the Peloponnese.

You must keep in mind though, that nothing is guaranteed. Just because last year people experienced great weather at the end of October in Greece doesn't mean the same will happen this year. Also, one week in October can vary wildly from another.

Typically speaking though, the further south in Europe you are, the warmer the weather will still be in October. The further North in Europe, the wetter and colder it will be.

Why is October cheaper than August to vacation in Europe?

This all comes down to the school holidays, combined with cultural trends.

Pretty much every school in Europe is closed for the summer holidays in August. In addition, some factories have enforced breaks during this period as well. The French even have a term for it – Les Grandes Vacances.

The result of all this, is that pretty much all of Europe decides to hit the beach and go on holiday at the same time! So, in August, prices shoot up as hotel spaces become rarer. 

October is completely different. The prices have come back down, and there are fewer people around. For those of us fortunate to be able to choose the time of year to take their vacations, it makes October a nice choice.

Hot European Countries in October

The Mediterranean countries like Greece and Cyprus are typically still warm in October. In fact, I love spending time on the Greek island of Crete in October. The weather can never be guaranteed of course, but I’ve enjoyed some beautiful autumn beach days.

The photo above was taken in October 2023 at the Vai Palm forest beach in Crete. It really did feel worlds away from a dismal, overcast day in the UK! I think Crete is one of the best holiday destinations in Europe during the month of October.

Best October City Break Destinations in Europe

The cities I've listed here are popular tourist destinations no matter what time of year you visit. However, many of them are a lot busier in the summer months due to the monster cruise ships that pull into port every day.

In October, the cruise ship traffic is down, and the peak tourist traffic has take a downward turn. Whilst somewhere like the Acropolis is always going to be relatively busy, the crowds in October are nothing compared to those of July and August.

Athens in October

This is the city where I currently live, and so I can confirm that October is a great time to visit! You might need a light jacket to sit out at night for your evening meal, but hey, you can still sit outside, right?!

October is definitely a good month to experience not only the ancient sites in Athens, but also its contemporary vibe. There's a lot happening in these months, from art exhibitions to music festivals, and it's pleasant to feel the seasons changing.

I've a full guide here: What to do in Athens in October .

If you are staying for a few nights, you might also consider these day trips from Athens .

Not sure if you want to go to Athens? Check out my reasons to visit Athens which should persuade you otherwise!

If Athens doesn't appeal, Greece has more fantastic cities to enjoy. Try Thessaloniki, Heraklion, Nafplio or Ioannina instead!

Find out more: Festivals and Events in Athens .

Rome in October

Some people actually consider October to be the high season in Rome. This is because the temperatures are more bearable, which makes checking out all the places to see in Rome so much more pleasant!

So, whilst accommodation prices might not be much lower, you will find it's a nice time if year to wander around the streets of Rome, visit the must-see archaeological sites, and soak up the culture.

Want to make the most of your time in Rome? More here: Vatican and Colosseum Tours in Rome .

Florence in October

Florence is similar to Rome, in that the high temperatures have lessened, and it's far more pleasant to walk around the city and enjoy the riches dating from the Renaissance era. 

You are likely to find hotel prices in Florence lower than in August, and also slightly fewer tourists making it a perfect time to visit. If you're already visiting Italy in October to see Rome, it's certainly worth adding Florence into your travel itinerary.

More here: Things to do in Florence .

Bratislava in October

Bratsilava might not be as warm in October as some of the other European cities already mentioned, but it somehow seems more charming in the autumn months.

Perhaps it's the way the leaves change on the trees, the comfort of an extra layer of clothing, or simply the sights of this beautiful city on the Danube.

It might not fly high on the wish list of places to visit in Europe, but Bratislava has enough to see and do for at least a couple of days, and will give you an indication that Europe isn't just about those ‘famous' cities and countries.

More here: Bratislava in a day

Barcelona in October

In all honesty, any time of year is a good time to visit Barcelona! However, the advantage of October, is that those peak tourist numbers have faded away, and the temperatures are a lot nicer.

By the way, if you are seeing a pattern here with the temperatures in October in Europe good!

Sure, you might need a light jacket to go strolling down Ramblas at night, but what a city to explore!

More here: Things to see in Barcelona .

Paphos in October

The southern country of Cyprus is blessed with nice weather in October (more on that later!), and a city where there are plenty of things to do.

Although there is an element of tourism overload in Paphos, as indicated by the numerous places to eat and drink catering to a largely British crowd, it shouldn't detract from why people went there in the first place.

Mainly, there are archaeological wonders, history, great food, and good weather. October is a perfect month to visit Paphos.

More here: Top things to do in Paphos

Dubrovnik in October

Personally, I have mixed feelings about Dubrovnik in Croatia, but I know it's a must-visit bucket list getaway spot for many. As such, you might want to consider it as one of your October destinations.

During this month, the cruise ship numbers have lessened, and that makes a big difference to the amount of other tourists wandering around the city.

Game of Thrones fans will also enjoy walking around the city walls, and the lower temperatures make the entire experience more enjoyable than in August!

Porto in October

The southern European countries seem to come into their own in autumn, and this is certainly the case with Portugal. Porto, in particular, is a great European getaway destination in October.

In terms of weather, Porto has a rather agreeable 20 degrees as its average daily high, with lows of 12 degrees meaning you might want to take a jacket for the evening.

In terms of what you should do when there, you can check out my guide here on things to do in Porto . You should also note that October is the tailend of the grape harvest and wine making. You could consider taking a day trip out to a winery along the Douro valley.

 Rhodes in October

Readers looking where to go in Europe in October might like to consider a city break in Rhodes Old Town. It's one of the most beautiful cities in the world thanks to its medieval castle walls, and its historic value has earned it a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation.

In addition to the charming town itself, staying in Rhodes Town also gives you easy access to nearby beaches to enjoy a few last warm swims of the year.

Thanks to its southerly location, the weather stays nice and warm right through to the end of October in Rhodes !

Best Autumn Sun destinations in Europe in October

If you're after some late sun, the opportunity to top up your tan one last time, and swim in the sea, these countries in southern Europe are the best for sun in October.

Greece in October

Obviously, I have to start this section about Greece, as I am currently living here! I've enjoyed some great October weather here over the last four years, and the sea temperatures have been warm enough to swim in both the Peloponnese and Crete in October.

The photo above was taken mid October 2017 in the Peloponnese.

I'll be upfront and say that no one can predict the weather these days, but it sure is a lot warmer in Greece in October than it is in dreary old London!

If you've got the time available, and want to soak up some autumn sun, Greece could be a very nice choice.

More here: Crete in October

Also check out: 25 Amazing places to go in Greece

Cyprus in October

With a slightly more southern location than Greece, Cyprus stays warmer for longer. It's been an autumn and winter destination for Brits for a long time. In fact, my parents are off to Cyprus in early November for a couple of weeks!

The country has a good mix of things to see and do. So, if you have bad weather one day, you could take a tour or visit a museum or two. On good days, head on down to the beach and relax!

More here: Excursions from Paphos in Cyprus

Malta in October

Another reasonably southern country located near Sicily, Malta makes another good choice for some autumn sun. In all honesty, I don't think that Malta has the best beaches in the world, but they're good enough when compared to dodging rain clouds in Birmingham!

There's also plenty to do in Malta . From visiting some of the oldest temples in the world, to strolling around the walls of Venetian defences, Malta is an appealing destination in October.

More here: A guide to sightseeing in Malta

Special Occasions and Festivals in Europe in October

You might also want to plan a short trip or vacation in October in Europe around the following festivals.

Oktoberfest in Munich

There can't be many people who haven't heard of Oktoberfest! Beer lovers from around the world flock to Munich in Germany during late September and early October to enjoy a beer or two in a fun atmosphere.

It's the world's largest beer festival, and every year over six million people attend. If sampling a little Bavarian culture sounds like your thing, give it a go!

More here: Oktoberfest

Concurs de Castells

This festival is officially held every two years (even numbers) in Tarragona, Spain. This festival revolves around human towers, and their competing teams. It's hard to put into words – check out the video below!

Northern Lights

October is the start of the Northern Lights season in the northern countries. One popular place to catch them, is Iceland. Fingers crossed for a clear night, and you'll be rewarded with an almost spiritual experience at this time of the year!

More here: Reykjavik in 2 days

You might also be interested in: Best places to go in Europe in November and best time to visit Europe . Want more destination ideas? Take a look at my Europe Bucket List . 

Pin these October European destinations for later. Check out my blog for more travel tips and guides!

Best European Destinations October FAQ

Readers who plan visiting Europe outside of the tourist season often find that an October trip is a great month to travel. Some of the most frequently asked questions they have include:

Where to go in Europe in October?

Some of the best places to visit in October in Europe are Cyprus, Malta, Greece, and Germany. Each of these destinations offer a unique experience, and you're sure to enjoy yourself no matter where you go.

Which European cities are best in October?

Some of the best places to visit in October in Europe are Munich, Tarragona, Reykjavik, and Athens. Each of these destinations offer a unique experience, and you're sure to enjoy yourself no matter where you go.

Which country has stunning autumn foilage?

One of the best places to visit in October in Europe for stunning autumn foliage is Germany. The leaves in the northern part of the country turn shades of yellow, orange, and red, and it's a beautiful sight to behold. If you're looking for an autumn getaway, Germany should be at the top of your list!

Are the Greek islands popular destinations open in October?

Yes, the Greek islands are popular destinations open in October. Many of them offer warm weather and a great atmosphere for tourists. You'll be able to enjoy the beaches, explore the cities, and take advantage of the culture and history on offer.

Thinking of taking a winter sun destination after visiting Greece in October? Read this guide to the warmest places in December in Europe

Dave is a travel writer who's been living in Greece since 2015. In addition to writing this guide on where to go in Europe in October, he's created hundreds of travel guides to countless European destinations.

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Best October European Destinations in 2023

By: Author Kate O'Malley

Posted on Last updated: September 30, 2023

Home >> Europe >> Best October European Destinations in 2023

We’ve always been advocates of shoulder season travel, especially in Europe. We believe one of the best times to travel to Europe is during the autumn months. Europe in October is especially beautiful and the weather is still pleasant. We’re going to share the best October European destinations to visit.

The shoulder season of autumn is the perfect time to experience the best of Europe.

Table of Contents

Quick Guide to the Best October European Destinations

• Slovenia – Beautiful Fall Foliage, Castles & Wine Festivals.
• Croatia – Autumn Foliage, Old Towns & Late Season Island and Beach Getaways.
• Italy – Lakeside Beauty & Culinary Celebrations.
• Southern France – Indian Summers, Beaches, Good Food & Outdoor Activity.
• Transylvania Romania – Beautiful Fall Foliage, Castles, Local Legend & Halloween at Dracula’s Castle.
• Gdansk Poland – The “Golden Autumn”, Medieval Castles, Amber Treasures & Golden Delights.
• Wachau Valley Austria –  Weinherbst  ( Wine Autumn), Hiking, Cycling & Ancient Abbey’s.
• Budapest Hungary – Elegant City in Golden Hues, Thermal Spa’s & Autumn Festivals.
• Český Krumlov Czech Republic – Fairytale Towns & Autumn Beauty. 

The Hottest Places to Chase the Autumn Sun

• Madiera, Portugal – Balmy Days, Rugged Coastlines & Madiera Wine.
• Cyprus – Stunning Beaches, Ancient Ruins & Unique Experiences.
• Malta – Mediterranean Climate, History & Sophisticated Culture.

Why Visit Europe in the Fall

There are literally hundreds of amazing things to do in Europe , but mid to late September is one of the best times of year to visit Europe . After the high season of summer has finished, the crowds have thinned, and travel rates have dropped.

There are many scenic outdoor opportunities with stunning autumn foliage and local festivals celebrating everything from beer to truffle hunts to wine harvests. And for the sun worshipper, there are still plenty of warm weather getaways in Europe right up into November.

Stay Safe While Travelling in Europe: We’ve got you covered with The Best Travel Safety Tips & Anti Theft Travel Guides so you can relax while you travel.

When are the Autumn Months in Europe?

Autumn in Europe is from September to November, with the peak fall month being October.

October is a great time to travel to Europe. It is when the fall foliage colours are at their best and the peak summer season crowds have left for the year. It is also when you will find many of the best autumn festivals in Europe.

Best Fall Destinations in Europe

Here are just a few of the best October European destinations to visit to experience the most beautiful fall foliage. Celebrate the harvest and the change of the seasons or chase that last bit of sun before winter.

The capital of Slovenia, the delightful city of Ljubljana was voted the Green Capital of Europe in 2016 thanks to the beautiful traffic-free, pedestrian-friendly old town along the banks of the Ljubljanica River.

During the autumn months, the city comes alive in a show of autumn colour and festivals.

Culinary Festivals

The renowned Slovenian Wine Festival, the Vinarium Festival – Lendava Grape Harvest and, the Old Vine Festival; a culinary and cultural tribute to the oldest vine in the world. These are just a few of the culinary celebrations that might sway you towards this tiny city.

Festivals of Light to Welcome the Winter Nights

In late autumn when night starts to fall in the late afternoon, the city shines with The Festival of Night and Fiery Ambiences.

Fiery art installations ignite corners of the city creating a magical ambience and a delightful night walk of the city. Visitors are encouraged to make their own lanterns and illuminated hats at workshops around the city.

Lake Bled, Slovenia

For one of the most enchanting scenes in Europe, head to Bled, only a short drive from Ljubljana. Lake Bled is one of the best October European destinations due to it having one of the most spectacular displays of autumn foliage you will see anywhere in the world.

The Alpine lake has the only island in Slovenia, world-renown for its natural beauty, legend, and supposed restorative powers. Take in the spectacular scenery from the heights at Bled Castle before taking a traditional handcrafted Pletna boat to Bled Island to visit one of the most beautiful churches in the world .

Legend has it if you climb the 99 stone steps to the Assumption of Mary Church you can ring the church bell and your wishes will come true.

Visit Slovenia on a Croatia to Italy Itinerary: Tour Croatia and Slovenia from Dubrovnik to Venice on a two week Croatia tour starting in Dubrovnik, finishing in  Venice .

Croatia has become the hottest destination for summer travelers and who could blame them. What most travelers don’t know is Croatia’s climate and coastal waters stay warm through October and sometimes as late as November. The climate makes Croatia one of the best October European destinations.

The best time to visit Croatia is the shoulder season months of May and June and September and October, autumn being our favourite.

Enjoy late season swimming and kayaking in the Adriatic, some of the most spectacular fall displays, and indulge in Croatia’s hottest attractions without the crowds.

Plitvice Lakes National Park

Croatia’s most well-known natural wonder, Plitvice Lakes, is a chain of 16 lakes filled with vivid blue water linked by a series of waterfalls. Water flows from one lake to the next over tufa barriers built up over time.

Plitvice Lakes is one of the best places to visit in October in Europe as it is the height of autumn when the fall foliage colours accentuate the beauty of the natural wonder.

18 km of wooden pathways skirt their way around the edges of the lakes and across many of the waterfalls which make experiencing Plitvice Lakes easy for any fitness level.

It would typically take six hours to explore all the lakes so take advantage of the parks boat services across some of the larger lakes. A boat ride across the lakes also offers the best view of the brilliant display of colour.

Plitvice Lakes Tour Recommendation

Take a full day Plitvice Lakes tour from Split or Trogir with transfers, national park entry and a guide. Get full tour details here . 

Dalmatian Coast & Croatian Islands

Make the most of the mild Mediterranean autumn weather and head to the Dalmatian Islands, one of the best places to visit in September in Europe. From late September through to mid-late October, you can expect pleasant sunny days ideal for swimming and enjoy all the tourist facilities without the crowds.

Islands such as Hvar and Korcula offer a laid-back atmosphere set amongst picturesque vineyards, olive groves and historic old towns.

You will find some of the best food and wine on the islands such as local seafood and Korcula’s famous white wines.

Dubrovnik & Split

Dubrovnik and Split are the two most popular tourist destinations in Croatia. Tourists flood the famous old towns on the coast during the peak season of summer when temperatures and tempers sometimes flare.

Late September to late October is the best time to visit Dubrovnik and Split. The temperatures are mild, and the crowds have thinned, making visiting more enjoyable.

The weather is still pleasant to dine alfresco of an evening and the chance of enjoying the waters of the Adriatic is still possible.

There is something special about Italy in autumn, it has to be one of the best October European destinations places to visit. As the temperature drops, the crowds recede, and the countryside comes alive with colour.

Autumn is also an exceptional culinary time in Italy. Autumn is when some of the best produce arrives in the markets and a celebration of the harvest season runs through the country.

Lake Como is a delight at any time of the year, but autumn is a perfect time to visit. Milder temperatures, lower humidity and the best bit – fewer crowds and better travel deals.

The fall colours accentuate the beauty of the lake, locals are also more relaxed, and there is still plenty to do as the temperatures start to drop.

Related: Best Places to See in Northern Italy

You’ll find plenty of festivals and events happening in the towns around the lake from wine and food festivals, art, ballet, and opera.

Or, settle in with the locals and enjoy an aperitvo as the sun sets over one of Europe’s most glamorous destinations.

Like most places, autumn in Liguria signals milder temperatures and fewer crowds, but that’s not the only reason to visit the Liguria region of Italy in the fall.

Unless of course, your primary destination is the famed Cinque Terre , who unfortunately like Venice has fallen victim to over-tourism especially in the spring-summer months.

Related: 20 Northern Italy Cities And Towns You Must Visit

Porcini Mushroom Season

Autumn in Liguria is a time to celebrate the Porcini mushroom; a delicacy celebrated through September and October.

Each town in Liguria has a unique recipe to do justice to these coveted morsels, and there are many festivals to celebrate the porcini and chestnut season.

The Wine Harvest

The wine harvest is also reason enough to visit Liguria in the autumn. See the ancient harvest rituals in vineyards scattered throughout the region and sample some of the famous wines from this relatively small wine region such as the Cinque Terre DOC, produced on the cliffside vineyards behind the five famous villages. Or, red wines from the Dolceacqua region produced from the indigenous Rossese grape, which thrives at altitudes of up to 1600ft.

You Might Also Like: More Reasons to Visit Liguria Italy

Italy’s autumn harvest celebrations reach full fever in Alba where the regions prized white truffle is honoured each autumn.

However, this autumn destination must be considered with caution as the truffle celebration has grown to epic proportions.

Alba’s  Fiera del Tartufo  has been running for close to 90 years, crowds of visitors descend upon Alba for the chance to taste the town’s culinary treasure.

The shoulder seasons are the perfect time to visit Rome. Read our Rome Travel Guide with a 3 Day Rome Itinerary . We’ve also got you covered with the best things to do in Rome for free . 

Christine McIntosh  

More than half a million visitors flood the town over the six weekends of the festival. As the crowds grow each year, more gastronomical events are added to the festival schedule.

So while this is an Italian autumn destination of note, one should be well prepared as this is the time of year when crowds in Alba reach their peak. This festival alone makes Alba one of the best October European destinations.

The Alba Truffle Festival –  Fiera del Tartufo runs from 6 October – 25 November. 

Southern France

France is unique any time of year, but southern France spoils us with sunshine until late in the autumn season.

It may be the Riviera region in the South of France or the mountain region of southwest France’s Pyrenees. Either way, there are plenty of good reasons to head to the southern areas of France in the fall, and beautiful weather is just one.

Ariege Midi Pyrenees

The Pyrenees is no more beautiful than in autumn. The Ariege region of the Midi Pyrenees enjoys a relatively mild climate all year around which means you can expect autumn temperatures as high as 25 ℃ right into late October and sometimes November.

Outdoor Activity

August is perfect for hikers where high walks in the Pyrenees are still accessible without a special permit. Birds are also migrating across the Pyrenees which makes autumn a great time for birders to visit the area.

Art & Photography

A popular destination for artists and photographers any time of the year but autumn brings the Pyrenees a soft and distinctly golden light with early morning mists perfect for capturing the magnificent landscapes.

Harvest Celebrations

Much like Italy, autumn is a bountiful season in the Ariege. Foraging for wild pears, apples, walnuts, chestnuts, hazelnuts, and, mushrooms is a favourite way to enjoy the mild weather and sunny days.

There are also numerous festivals to celebrate the regions local produce including fig and hazelnut festivals as well as the two-day  Fête de la Pomme  in the medieval town of Mirepoix.

Ariege is also a great base for day trips to Toulouse and Carcassonne.

Read More About Ariege and the Midi Pyrenees

Read More About Carcassonne

South of France French Riviera

The South of France is one of the best October European destinations for those who cling to that last glimmer of summer. Until late October, it is possible to enjoy warm sunny days, even swimming on the Riviera.

The summer crowds are long gone so you can enjoy the beaches, get a table at the good restaurants, and visit popular attractions with ease.

The days are warm and evenings cool but the shorter days of winter have not quite arrived in the South of France in autumn. The colours of fall may come late, but there is plenty to celebrate in the region beyond the beaches with wine harvests, and of course, indulging in the mushroom and chestnut season.

Autumn in the South of France is for indulging, exploring and long alfresco lunches in the sun.

Transylvania, Romania

The heavily wooded valley’s of Transylvania is often associated with dark foreboding tales of creepy castles and mythological counts. A place of dark magic where the sun never quite shines.

In stark contrast, the real Transylvania is a fairytale destination with unspoilt medieval landscapes of rolling hills, meadows of wildflowers, and ancient oak forests.

Imposing gothic castles and ornate palaces dot the mountainous region, and quaint cobblestone towns and villages such as Brasov and Sibiu will surprise you.

In autumn, Transylvania becomes one of the best October European destinations due to it having the most brilliant display of colour. It would be hard to imagine anywhere more beautiful in the world.

Stay at Prince Charles’ Guest House

Transylvania is so beautiful even Prince Charles fell under its spell after the fall of communism. He now owns numerous properties in the region, one of those properties is a guest house in the hamlet of Zalanpatak.

The retreat offers guests a very comfortable all-inclusive experience of Transylvania’s pristine wilderness, and the rates are surprisingly reasonable. You can find out more about Prince Charles’ Transylvania Guest Houses here .

Visit the Cities of Transylvania

In Transylvania’s main cities such as Sibiu and Brasov, you’ll find no shortage of cultural events in autumn. Outdoor concerts, opera, arts, ballet and of course, harvest festivals.

Halloween at Dracula’s Castle

From a royal guesthouse to the prince of darkness; for the dark tourist, there is always the prospect of Halloween at the infamous Bran Castle; the home of Dracula.

Transylvania is a fascinating mix of natural beauty, history and local legend. Romania is also one of Europe’s cheapest destinations, so it’s one of the best value fall destinations in Europe.

Read More About Bran Castle the Home of Dracula

Gdansk, Poland

People have said Gdansk is where they have seen the most beautiful autumn of their lives.

There is a small window of the year when summer has finished, and winter will approach quickly. In Poland they call it the “Golden Autumn”. The sun shines brightly in the days and the cooler evenings leave a slight morning frost.

The City of Gdansk

There is no more beautiful city to experience Poland’s “Golden Autumn” than Gdansk. Meticulously restored after being flattened in WWII, Gdansk is a city associated with courage and freedom. A thriving and progressive centre of culture, science, sports and entertainment.

Amongst the charming cobblestone streets, you can discover the prized amber Gdansk is famous for and warm yourself with the golf flecked liqueur Goldwasser made in Gdansk since the 16th-century.

Day Trips From Gdansk

Once you have finished exploring the delightful medieval town of Gdansk, take a day trip to the medieval fortress of the  Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork.

Then, experience the grounds of Rzucewo Castle in all its autumn glory. Built in 1840; the castle houses a hotel and a fantastic restaurant that’s perfect for lunch after exploring the grounds.

Gdansk is a delightful city at any time of the year, but holds its place as one of the best October European destinations due to its autumn being an unforgettable experience.

Consider a Cruise through the Baltics: Visit Gdansk Poland on a Cruise Through the Baltic Region.

Wachau Valley, Austria

The loveliest stretch of the Danube, the wine terraced hills of the Wachau Valley, west of Vienna was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000 for its physical beauty and cultural importance.

Wine Season Festivals

Known for its rolling hills, vineyards and fortresses, it is in this most spectacular stretch of the Danube, central Europe’s largest and most significant series of events around wine take place in Autumn. Lower Austria celebrates a special season from late August until late November known as  Weinherbst –  Wine Autumn.

Hiking, Biking & Celebrating

Whether hiking through the golden terraced hills, cycling the  Danube Cycling Path , visiting the famous Gottweig and Melk Abbey’s, or enjoying wine cellar festivities the Wachau Valley is a stellar Autumn destination.

The scenic beauty and temptation of the regions world-renowned wines are just the beginning of what the Wachau Valley has to offer, and you’re only an hour from the beautiful capital Vienna.

Experience one of the best October European destinations in the Wachau Valley on a Danube River Cruise .

Budapest, Hungary

The pearl of Eastern Europe, Budapest, the beautiful Hungarian capital has much to offer visitors during the autumn season. Budapest is a very walkable city so is a joy to explore.

Scenic Budapest Hills

Head to the Fisherman’s Bastion for excellent views across the city. Enjoy the autumn vistas from the Budapest hills overlooking the Danube, and the iconic Parliament building.

Budapest Thermal Spa’s

Or, simply indulge in one of  Budapest’s medicinal thermal spas. With 118 thermal springs around the city, it is no wonder Budapest is dubbed the “City of Spa’s”. Taking the waters in Budapest is one of Hungary’s most civilised ritual age-old traditions.

Autumn Festivals in Budapest

With pleasant temperatures, Budapest’s cultural calendar is busier than ever in the fall with a diverse mix of dance, music, theatre, and food festivals.

In September you can enjoy the Budapest International Wine Festival and the Budapest Pálinka and Sausage Festival. In October the  Café Budapest Contemporary Arts Festival and the New Wine and Cheese Festival in November.

Read More About The Cities of the Danube

Český Krumlov, Czech Republic

There is no doubt about the charm of visiting Prague in the fall. The City of A Hundred Spires is set in golden hues begging to be explored unencumbered by the peak season masses. But the real jewel in the Czech Republic’s autumn crown is the fairytale town of Český Krumlov.

Bohemia’s quintessential fairytale town, Český Krumlov is a true medieval treasure. Clusters of gabled roofs punctuated with medieval spires encompassed by the Vltava River, Český Krumlov, is a picture-postcard on any day.

Scenic Old Town & Country Vista’s

However, autumn is when the medieval town takes on a whole new mystique and beauty. From the highest point in the Castle Garden, you can enjoy the spectre of autumn’s beauty. Admire sweeping views of the postcard-worthy town and surrounding countryside as you meander down the hill through the Český Krumlov Castle and Chateau complex.

By early October, peak season is well and truly finished so Český Krumlov can be enjoyed without the crowds that seem to engulf the tiny city through the summer months. Český Krumlov is truly one of the best October European destinations.

Local Fare and Artisan Microbreweries

Spend a few days and enjoy the peace and tranquillity of Southern Bohemia. Indulge in spectacular local food and some of the Czech Republics best microbreweries.

Český Krumlov’s Autumn Festivals

You may even catch one or two of Český Krumlov’s autumn festivals such as the Festival of Baroque Arts, the International Environmental and Natural and Cultural Heritage Film Festival or, the Český Krumlov Waterman Marathon at the top of the canoe season on October 10.

Much like Romania, the Czech Republic is one of the cheapest European country’s to visit so is an excellent value destination.

For the Sun Lover – The Hottest Places to Travel in Europe in November

When the peak of Autumn has finished, there are still a few pockets of Europe that can offer one last chance to bask in the sun for the year.

These are just a few of the hottest places to travel in November for one last summer fling. Want more sun? we’ve got more glorious European winter sun destinations here . 

Madeira Islands, Portugal

Madeira, the autonomous region of Portugal off the north coast of Africa is where many go to escape the cooler weather.

With a climate similar to the Mediterranean or coastal California, the waters of the Atlantic help moderate the temperature meaning the island never suffers extreme weather, hot or cold. Expect balmy days in the low to mid 20’s ℃ / 70’s ℉ and sea temperatures of about the same.

Thanks to the temperate climate, Madeira is the perfect destination any time of year. As the temperature cools off a little in November, so do the tourists. In November, you can still expect plenty of sunshine but best of all, lower rates. One of the most beautiful places to visit in Portugal , it’s not surprising Madeira keeps winning the title of Best Island Destination in Europe

Take the Views from Monte

For some of the best views take the cable car up to the Monte neighbourhood. At 600 metres above sea level, you can enjoy magnificent views of the sea and the steep sprawling hillside dotted with white-walled and red-roofed houses.

Ride a Traditional Wicker Toboggan

From the upper terminal in Monte, take a two-kilometre hair-raising wicker toboggan ride down the hill. A tradition dating back to the 1800s and a truly Madeiran experience and one of the more unusual things to do in Madeira .

Enjoy Beaches & Nature Treks

Away from the city, you’ll find beautiful black volcanic sand beaches, the world’s largest laurel forest and some of the most spectacular nature treks in Europe. Hiking in Madeira is also very popular not just for the stunning landscape but for the interesting Levada walks.

Discover The Best Places to Visit in Madeira Beyond Funchal Old Town

The Shoulder Seasons are the Perfect Time to Visit Portugal’s Cities.

Read our Porto Travel Guide  with over 50 things to see & do.

Plan a  One Day Lisbon Itinerary . Perfect for a layover day on your way to Madeira or Porto

In the Mediterranean, the island of Cyprus is the perfect late autumn escape and just a little warmer than Madiera.

With temperatures in the mid-high 20’s ℃ / 70’s ℉ and warm Mediterranean sea temperatures; sunbathing and swimming in November are delightful prospects in Cyprus.

Archaeological Ruins & National Parks

Aside from the stunning beaches, Cyprus is famous for; the cooler days make exploring the many archaeological ruins more comfortable than in the peak of summer.

It’s also the perfect time of year for exploring the Akamas Peninsular or hiking the Troodos mountains.

Culture & Cuisine

It’s not all-natural beauty in Cyprus. Soak up the culture and more importantly, Cyprus hospitality and fresh local seafood.

Unique Travel Experiences

For something different, tick off two countries in one city. Cross the border in Nicosia from the Greek Cypriot south to the Turkish north.

Or, from November to March you can enjoy a spectacle of pink when Flamingoes migrate to the salt lakes of Larnaca for the winter.

Read More About the Best Things to do in Cyprus

Read More About Crossing the Border in Nicosia

Boasting a similar climate to Cyprus, Malta is the best-kept secret of the Mediterranean, especially in the milder months. The beautiful capital of Valletta calms after the peak season, and the islands most beautiful beaches breathe a sigh of relief again for the year.

A Small Island Brimming With Culture

Malta may be a small island nation but it is brimming with some of Europe’s finest Baroque and Neo-Classical architecture. Enjoy world-class museums and galleries and Malta’s growing coffee and cocktail culture.

Spend an evening at Europe’s third oldest working theatre; The Manoel Theatre with performances by the Malta Philharmonic Orchestra, ballet evenings, piano recitals and plays.

Idyllic Beach Destinations & Island Hopping

Take a short ferry to Gozo, Malta’s sister island. Head to one of the many waterfront restaurants at Xlendi Bay for lunch or enjoy a day on Gozo’s beaches.

Hiking on Malta

Cooler days are great for hiking adventures in the island’s countryside where stunning coastal views are almost guaranteed. You may see the Sea Squill in bloom, the first flower in Malta after the hot summer months.

Malta is the perfect autumn combination of Mediterranean climate and sophisticated culture to match some of Europe’s bigger cities.

Are You Ready To Plan Your Fall Trip To Europe?

Depending on what you’re looking for, Europe has so many fabulous fall destinations. If it’s scenic autumn displays, harvest festivals and gastronomical delights or that last swim for the year.

These are just a few of the best October European destinations but it’s certainly a good start.

Spending Longer in Europe?

Discover Unique Things to do in Europe in Winter

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16 of the Best Places to Visit in Europe in October

09/10/2023 by Kristin Addis Leave a Comment

If September got away from you too fast and you missed out on these European destinations , no worries! There’s something for everyone on this list of the best places to visit in Europe in October, as it’s another stunning month to venture around this part of the world. The summer crowds have dwindled, the fall foliage is in full swing, and many spots offer that perfect “not too hot, not too cold” climate. Let’s jump in!

Table of Contents

1. Cinque Terre, Italy

Cinque Terre in October is a dream. The summer throngs have left, giving you more space to wander through the colorful villages. It’s still warm enough to hike the iconic trails but cool enough that you won’t be drenched in sweat. Plus, the Mediterranean still holds onto its summer warmth, just right for a refreshing dip in the sea. One of the best ways to take advantage of the stellar weather is to head out for a snorkeling and kayak tour , which will give you a mesmerizing view of the Cinque Terre coastline.

Cinque Terre is one of the many places in Italy that are wonderful to visit this time of year. Find more inspiration for your Italian adventure here !

2. Salzburg, Austria

Visiting Salzburg in October is like stepping into a living postcard. The historic Old Town, with its well-preserved baroque architecture, is even more charming in the glow of autumn colors. Imagine walking along the Salzach River, while red and gold leaves crunch under your feet. The crowds have thinned out from the summer rush, making it an ideal time to visit Mozart’s birthplace and the Hohensalzburg Fortress . The cafés offer cozy corners where you can enjoy Sachertorte and hot coffee, providing a snug atmosphere that is quintessentially Austrian.

I’ve only ever visited Austria in the winter, so I’m keen to get back and see what fall is like there!

3. Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia

There are plenty of locations in Croatia that deserve a spot on your itinerary, but the foliage in Plitvice Lakes National Park during October cannot be left out: it is like an artist’s palette of oranges, yellows, and reds. The weather is generally mild, but bring a light jacket , because it can get chilly in the evenings. The summer crowds have diminshed, giving you the serenity you need to appreciate this natural beauty.

One of the best ways to see the park if you’re in a hurry is by joining a full-day tour , but if you have more time to spare, there are plenty of places to camp there . Just make sure you bring layers to keep warm at night!

4. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn is a fantastic October destination for history enthusiasts. With fewer crowds, you can truly delve into the medieval architecture of its Old Town. The crisp temperatures make it a great time to explore museums and enjoy traditional Estonian dishes like mulgipuder .

Whether you’re heading to Tallinn for a weekend or a few weeks, don’t skip the chance to visit Lahemaa National Park , where you’ll see some of Estonia’s most beautiful fall foliage.

5. Cornwall, England

Cornwall offers a quieter but still stunning experience in October. While you might not want to brave the waters for a swim, the coastal walks are invigorating. Take a journey through Tintagel Castle, said to be the birthplace of King Arthur, without the throngs of tourists to disrupt your reverie. Cornwall is also a fantastic destination around Halloween, as the town puts on several elaborately spooky events .

One of the most unique ways to enjoy Cornwall is to go on a tour of the filming locations of the show Poldark , which takes you to some of the most beautiful sites in the city. Even if you’ve never seen the show, it’s a cool way to enjoy the best of Cornwall.

6. Transylvania, Romania

Speaking of Halloween, October is the perfect time to visit Dracula’s homeland. Transylvania is absolutely captivating, with its misty mountains and medieval castles. The weather is cool and enjoyable, perfect for exploring without a horde of tourists. You might think that Transylvania would be popular around Halloween for its spook factor, but it’s surprisingly quiet this time of year.

Get into the spirit of all things mysterious with a tour of the ancient Bran Castle , or a visit to the famous Dracula House . Don’t worry, though: the legends of vampires in Transylvania aren’t actually part of Romanian folklore and didn’t arise until after Bram Stoker’s Dracula came out.

7. Ghent, Belgium

In October, Ghent offers a cozy, fairy-tale ambiance. The medieval architecture, cobblestone streets, and enchanting canals seem almost enchanted against the backdrop of autumn foliage. Visit Gravensteen Castle and indulge in Belgian waffles as the air starts to cool.

Head out on a crisp fall afternoon for a boat ride through Ghent’s medieval center if you can. This is one of the best things to do this time of year, because the ancient buildings are surrounded by trees in peak fall colors.

8. Cappadocia, Turkey

October is an excellent time to visit Cappadocia, particularly for hot-air ballooning . The weather is milder, so you can still catch the gorgeous views without the extreme temperatures of summer. The winters here can be brutal as well, so visiting in the fall (or spring!) is ideal.

The best thing to do in Cappadocia is hike and explore. Here you’ll find ancient cave churches, underground cities, and impressive rock formations called “fairy chimneys” that give this Turkish paradise a whimsical feel.

9. Berlin, Germany

Berlin is vibrant and interesting any time of year, but October holds a special place in my heart because of the crisp weather, epic events, and autumn hues. Each October, the city hosts its Festival of Lights, when monuments, landmarks, streets, and squares become dazzling displays of color. You can also catch Berlin’s Food Week , which is a delight for foodies.

The weather might require a light jacket, but that doesn’t stop Berliners from enjoying their city. Museums and galleries become even more appealing places to spend your time. I used to live in there, so make sure to check out my guide to Berlin , which has loads of cool things to do!

10. The French Riviera

The Côte d’Azur still enjoys lovely weather this time of year. With the summer tourists gone, the region takes on a more relaxed and authentic feel. It’s the ideal time for a leisurely exploration of Nice, Cannes, and the small villages that make the French Riviera so charming. One of the best ways to start out your adventure is to go for a road trip along the coast. You can also take it to the next level and do so on a three-wheel-vehicle tour !

11. Lapland, Finland

I visited Finnish Lapland in the winter and absolutely loved it, but it certainly isn’t for the faint of heart. If you’re sensitive to the cold, October is a much better time to visit, as it’s a magical experience with far fewer tourists compared to the winter months. Still, pack accordingly.

October is the peak of the northern lights season in Lapland. If you want to increase your chances of getting the best view of the aurora borealis, I highly recommend a tour that takes you to various locations . Another can’t-miss activity here is experiencing a Finnish sauna ( a delicious three-course dinner is included here ).

12. Prague, Czechia

Prague in October evinces a mystical aura. The weather is cold enough to enjoy traditional Czech comfort food and the famous hot wine. Tour the awe-inspiring splendor of Prague Castle , or walk the Charles Bridge in the early morning mist. Prague is also full of mysticism, so imagine spending your Halloween on a ghosts and legends tour through the Old Town. Now that’s the way to take full advantage of spooky szn!

13. Lake Bled, Slovenia

October is when Lake Bled becomes a fairytale setting, with the surrounding trees displaying their vibrant fall colors. I’m sure you’ve seen the dazzling photos of the lake in the summertime, but autumn is just as beautiful, and there aren’t nearly as many tourists milling about. It’s chilly but not freezing, ideal for a boat ride to Bled Island.

Potentially the coolest thing to do here is to take a transparent-kayak tour at night . You’ll get to see the twinkling lights of castles from the water, which is truly a sight to behold!

14. Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon remains sunny in the fall season, and it’s the best time to explore the city’s hills, as the temperatures are mild. The crowds are smaller, but Lisbon’s charm is fully present. Don’t miss out on a guided walking tour of the city or a food and wine tour to delight the senses in this vibrant European cultural hub.

15. Madeira, Portugal

For a more offbeat destination, try Madeira. The island’s exotic gardens are still in bloom, and October is the peak season for tuna and marlin fishing. After visiting the Azores , I found myself itching to see another Portuguese island destination like this one. This full-day tour looks amazing and includes some of Madeira’s most exciting attractions, like volcanic pools and impressive waterfalls.

16. Oslo, Norway

Last but not least, October in Oslo is all about embracing the coziness of fall. The city’s parks offer stunning autumnal hues, and there’s still enough daylight to explore extensively. Summer is peak tourism season in Oslo, so visiting in the fall is ideal for travelers who are into a more low-key atmosphere. Plus, it’ll be warm enough to enjoy a bike ride (as the locals do!), so check out this guided bike tour.

You’ve probably guessed already that I love visiting places during shoulder season to avoid crowds, and Europe is no exception. Sure, European summer is gorgeous, but October offers more comfortable temperatures, thinner crowds, and a healthy dash of enchantment.

Before you head to one of these best places to visit in Europe in the summer, make sure to check out my packing list for visiting Europe in the fall.

Which destination will you choose?

About Kristin Addis

Kristin Addis is the founder and CEO of Be My Travel Muse, a resource for female travelers all around the world since 2012. She's traveled solo to over 65 countries and has brought over 150 women on her all-female adventure tours from Botswana to the Alaskan tundra.

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Autumn in Europe: 50+ Best places to visit in Europe in October

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Looking for the best places to visit in Europe in October? Autumn in Europe is one of my favorite times of the year to visit. Why October specifically? Well, I especially love the month of October because the weather is mildly cool in some of the hottest European countries.

There are also other advantages like seeing dreamy places with the fall foliage, the beautiful colors of the leaves changing, amazing fall festivals in Europe, celebrating Halloween (when possible) and the best part is it’s usually considered off season so, oftentimes, you can find great deals, along with the bonus of less crowding at popular destinations. So, what are you waiting for? October is the best month for a perfect Autumn trip to Europe.

In this post, several travel experts and I hope to inspire you to book the best trip for yourself, utilizing this comprehensive list of the best European destinations in October and why they make the perfect holiday destination during Autumn in Europe. Let’s go!

Where to travel in Europe in October: Best European travel options in October to enjoy Autumn

Autumn in Europe: Best destinations to visit in Eastern Europe in October

Sarajevo in october – bosnia.

Sarajevo is a great destination to visit in October. Summers last long in the Balkans and temperatures remain pleasant in this time of the year. The only thing that reveals fall has started are the trees that turn red and yellow.

Sarajevo has a scenic location in Bosnia. Surrounded by hills and mountains there are ample of opportunities to go hiking and see the fall foliage. A popular hike is up mount trebevic where you can see an abandoned bob sleigh track from the 1984 Olympics. For those that prefer not to walk, there is now also a new cable car that brings you to the top.

Another great place in Sarajevo in the fall is Vrelo Bosne. This park is set at the spring of the Bosna river. Waterways are intertwined with footpaths that are lined with tall trees. With the colours in the trees Vrelo Bosne is at its most beautiful in October.

And so is the rest of Sarajevo. Sarajevo is a city with lots of trees so you don’t even need to venture out far to see its fall beauty. And the good thing is that the summer crowds are gone so you can explore the city in a more relaxed way. Highlights include the old town where you feel you traveled back in time to Ottoman times. It is also a great time to visit its museums.

Sarajevo is just the beginning though. Coming back to Sarajevo’s mountains there are also a number of exciting day trips into the countryside. Cute little mountain villages like Lukomir, Cavljak and Bukovik not only show the beautiful fall foliage, but also offer a glimpse into rural Bosnian life. 

Submitted by: Ellis from Backpackadventures.org

You might also like: Where to go in December? The Top European Christmas Destinations

Rila Mountains in October – BULGARIA

Hikers, spa goddesses and culture vultures can all appreciate one of Europe’s most overlooked mountain ranges in October. Only 70km from the capital of Bulgaria, the Rila mountains extend over 2400 square kms and are home to some of the Balkan’s highest peaks, including Mount Vihren (2914m) and Mount Musala (2,925m).

Rila’s landscape is characterized by sunken valleys, alpine meadows, granite peaks and nearly 200 glacial lakes. Many of the mountains are connected by hiking trails and seasonal mountain huts (summer/autumn only). These make the logistics of conquering the Rila summits much simpler, but the steep ascents still require a good level of fitness.

October is the best time for trekking in order to escape the sub-zero temperatures, which freeze the mountains for much of the year, and it is a wonderful time of year for photography as the entire landscape turns a beautiful warm yellow hue. On top of that, there are numerous natural hot springs found throughout the region which are perfect for relaxing and resting weary legs for hikers and non-hikers alike.

The mountains also cater to history buffs as the iconic Rila Monastery (1147m) is nestled deep in Rila’s alpine forests. This 10th century UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its colorful architecture and beautiful fortress-like exterior that will stop anyone in their tracks. If you want to make a day of it, then it’s also possible to combine a trip to the monastery with local wine tasting at Medi Valley Winery.

Submitted by: Roshni from Thewanderlustwithin.com

RECOMMENDED: The Best Places To Visit in Bulgaria

Plitvice National Park in October – Central CROATIA

The absolutely best place to enjoy the fall weather and spectacular colors is at Plitvice National Park in central Croatia. The colors, waterfalls, and scenery are absolutely breathtaking and walking around the boardwalk areas with the many waterfalls and hot colors of the season is really spectacular.

You can enjoy the entire park with fewer crowds and find some wonderful places for photography and capture the seasonal change. Also, the lodgings in and around the park are easier and even cheaper during this timeframe in fall. Check out my post on visiting Plitvice National Park in fall here for more inspiration and information to visiting the park and area.

Three popular things to do at the park would be to first take a tram up to the top of the boardwalk area and walk down through the many waterfall areas of the park and down to the launch area for the ferries to the other end of the park. The next thing would be to actually take a ferry ride through the main lake and take it all the way to the end of the park.

The best viewpoint and third thing to do would definitely hike to the main viewpoint area at the top of the vista point at Veliki Slap in the lower falls area, it is spectacular and a photo-worthy spot to hike up to. Fall time at Plitvice with all the fall colors and saturated oranges and yellows really makes this an amazing experience to do in Croatia.

Submitted by: Noel from Travelphotodiscovery.com

Prague in October – CZECH REPUBLIC

The main reason why you should visit Prague in October is the lesser crowds. Prague’s Old Town has become unbearably crowded in the warmer months and October might as well be the first good month to visit after the summer’s over.

If you’re lucky, you can enjoy a beautiful Indian summer with abundant fall foliage. Prague’s parks turn into wonderful shades of yellow, red and brown. I especially enjoy going to the Havlíčkovy Sady park located between the districts of Vinohrady and Vršovice. The tree variety makes for an interesting fall color mix. The bright yellow gingko trees are my favorite!

On a clear day, any viewpoint will show you Prague dressed in the earthy color tones of autumn. Go for a walk e.g. in the Letná park, which offers wonderful views of Prague year-round.

When the weather gets rough, tour Prague’s array of cafés of all styles from classical to hipster. Throw in a museum or two or go have a look at some of Prague Castle buildings’ interior. I also wrote a guide about what to do in Prague when it rains .

Even though it’s still a while before the Christmas markets make an appearance, in October you can still hang out at Prague’s pop up markets – such as the two locations of Manifesto at Florenc and Smíchov, which operate year-round with the exception of a few weeks in the dead of winter.

My favorite October event in Prague is the Signal Festival. Over the course of a few days, Prague’s buildings come to life with unique video mapping performances. It’s an amazing showcase and most of it around the city is for free. 

Submitted by: Veronika from Travelgeekery.com

Budapest in October – HUNGARY

When it comes to the best European destinations in October, the thought of Budapest should immediately come into mind for many reasons. Budapest is one of the most popular destinations in all of Europe and for that reason is extremely populated during the summers.

Travelers from all over the world are flying miles across the globe to visit this historical place. Streets are packed with kids on summer vacations sipping beers. It is just too much in the summer.

October is one of the best months to travel to Budapest. The crowd has died down, the temperature is not unbearable yet, and the city finally regains the majesty it has lost over the summer. Once ruled by the Turkish empire, Budapest houses some of the most amazing thermal baths in the world.

The best thing is they are located all around the city so you can jump into one whenever you want. But you don’t want to jump in 40C water in the brutal summer heat, October is the best time because the weather is becoming a little chilly and a day at these baths will definitely rejuvenate you.

If you are looking to see some fall foliage, you must visit the Citadella, a viewpoint with a panoramic view of Budapest. To arrive there, you will need to embark on a short hike that will take you through the greenest part of Budapest. In autumn, this walk will be covered with beautiful colors of the fall foliage, a sight you will not forget.

Last but not least, October is the month of the Palinka and sausage festival. Palinka is a traditional Hungarian liquor that usually contains more than 45% alcohol. It is a drink that will even destroy the bravest alcoholics. Pair that with some of the best Hungarian sausages and you will have yourself an unforgettable trip in Europe.

Submitted by Sean from Livingoutlau.com

Krakow in October – POLAND (Editor’s Choice)

Krakow a great city to visit in October. The biggest crowds have left by then, so you can really enjoy exploring at your own pace. Also, in Krakow there is no shortage of activities, beautiful views and it is a great location for many different kind of day trips, including some that bring you closer to nature and to places where you can truly admire the fall foliage.

One thing I especially love about Krakow are the many green areas found in the city center, which you can enjoy for free, along with nice lakes too, not far from the center. 

Krakow is also a foodies’ paradise. Lots of lovely choices for breakfast, brunch, dinner, you name it…especially at Kazimierz, the Jewish district. Do not miss trying a local’s favorite Zapiekanka (sort of a mix between a pizza and a flatbread).

Not to be forgotten are the tons of cool bars, speakeasies, wine bars, all of which always promise a great time to be had by all! While you are there, might as well take a historic tour around the old town, the Jewish Quarter and more. You will learn a lot. If you have time, there are many day trips to choose from , just make sure to book your transportation and/or tours in advance. 

If you are wondering how long to stay in Krakow, it is up to you, but 3 days is a great start to see some of the main attractions.

By: Olga Maria from Dreams in Heels

Belgrade in October – SERBIA

I love traveling the Balkans in October, and one of my absolute favorite spots to visit is Belgrade. The city is great for walking around and seeing street art, enjoying the lively cafe scene, and walking along the riverfront. The weather is cool and the leaves are just starting to turn, but it’s still warm enough to enjoy all of the outdoor activities that the city has to offer. 

Sitting at the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers, it’s the perfect time of year to enjoy the gorgeous views of Stari Grad (the Old City) from one of Belgrade’s numerous bridges. You’ll also want to climb to the top of the Gardos tower and explore the colorful neighborhood of Zemun.

While in the city, set aside time to learn about Yugoslav history on a Communist walking tour followed by a stop at the House of Flowers, the mausoleum of former Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito. Of course, there are tons of  wonderful Belgrade tours  you can go on, everything from river cruises to walking tours to wine tasting tours (yummy!).

If you want to get out of the city a bit, take a day trip to Novi Sad or the wine region of Fruska Gora. I adored seeing the fall colors adorn the small village outside of Novi Sad’s Petrovaridin Fortress. 

Bring a jacket and light layers so you can truly get out and enjoy all that Belgrade has to offer for autumn travelers. And of course, don’t forget an umbrella just in case!

Submitted by: Stephanie from Sofiaadventures.com

Lake Bled in October – SLOVENIA

Lake Bled in Slovenia is a dreamy destination any time of the year, but it looks particularly sensational in the fall when the trees around the lake change color. Average daytime temperatures at Lake Bled in October are in the mid-60s Fahrenheit, with cooler evenings.

The main advantage of visiting Lake Bled in October is that you’ll be visiting as the season is winding down, so you’ll not have to deal with crowds at Slovenia’s most popular destination. Plus, accommodation prices at pricey Lake Bled will be much cheaper in the fall than in the summer!

Lake Bled offers lots of things to do . First, you should walk around the perimeter of the lake to enjoy the brilliant leaf colors and take lots of photos of picturesque Bled Island! The walk will take you about a couple of hours and is a lovely daytime activity in October.

Don’t forget to head to Bled Castle at the top of the hill for stunning panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding countryside with trees in shades of yellow, orange, and rust. You can drive to the castle, or climb up 200 or so steps to the top. Treat yourself to lunch on the castle patio! If you are up for a hike, you can climb one of the hills around the lake for even better views. Hillsides covered with color look gorgeous from the viewpoints.

And a visit to Bled Island is a must! You can see the little church from up close, but the views of the lake from the island are also fabulous.

Submitted by: Dhara from It’s Not About the Miles

Tolming Gorge in October – SLOVENIA

One of the prettiest destinations to visit in October is Slovenia, the third most forested country and with its unique natural features. To experience the best of changing the foliage in October, Tolmin Gorge is a good way to start.

Located in the South of the Triglav National Park, Tolmin Gorge is an impressive natural attraction with narrow canyons, incredible blue waters, rich vegetation and the confluence of two rivers Tolminka and Zadlascica.

Only 4 km long trail through the canyon is well maintained and the roundtrip takes up to 90 minutes. A walk along this short and marked hiking trail reveals some amazingly gorgeous spots. Allow yourself time to appreciate what you see and spend some time sitting next to the water while listening to the murmur of the water.

The areas along the hike are jaw-dropping beautiful – Bear’s Head (the large rock stuck inside the walls of the canyon Zadlascica which is nicely visible from a panoramic point), The Devil’s Bridge (built by Austro – Hungarian soldiers during the 1st world war), Dante’s Cave (the renowned Italian poet Dante Alighieri supposedly got the inspiration for his Divine Comedy) and the thermal spring with a temperature of 20°C (whereas the river’s temperature is 5-6°C). The water is crystal clear and cold, the same as you can see in the photo below.

The gorge offer really spectacular views down to the waters and some waterfalls. Visitors walk on a narrow path, also through some tunnels next to the 60 meters high rocky walls.

Submitted by: Leo from Safarinomad.com

Lviv in October – UKRAINE (Editor’s Choice)

Lviv in Ukraine is always lovely but I truly love the charming ambiance during the fall season. It is also less crowded during this season and you can freely wander around the streets, admiring the local lifestyle. Other than this, during autumn, there are different kinds of festivals every weekend, from music to street food, wine and cheese, chocolate, coffee and more.

Lviv is also such a charming and romantic city, it is not only known as the soul of Ukraine, but it’s also known as the little Paris of Ukraine. Everyone that comes to Lviv is enchanted by the city, returning again and again.

For a few years now, I have been living part of the year in Lviv and I totally love the atmosphere. There are plenty of good restaurants, even themed-ones which provide a fun experience, and they’re known for two of my favorite things: Chocolate and coffee! Too perfect!

While visiting Lviv , you must add to your itinerary a night at the famous Lviv Opera theatre and watch a classical concert or a ballet dance show. I also recommend that you get a little lost, wandering around the streets of Lviv, where you’ll find plenty of history, beautiful architecture and cozy streets. I also love how much Lviv is influenced by its unique history.

Lviv was once part of Austria – Hungary, at some point, part of Poland, and also was part of the former soviet union. But certain architectural details are more like Vienna in Austria, and in others like Krakow , Poland. It is a very unique mix of different historical times, not always so well preserved by other cities. 

And, most surprising of all, the city is quite budget-friendly for most Americans and Western Europeans. I totally recommend a visit to Lviv in October. You won’t be disappointed. Some people arrange a short getaway from the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv but since it is not enough time, they always come back for more.

By: Olga Maria, Dreams in Heels

Autumn in Europe: Best destinations to visit in Western Europe in October

The austrian tyrol in october – austria.

Visiting the Austrian Tyrol in October makes for a holiday filled with memories of unusual beauty and age-old traditions. October is the month when Tyroleans make the best of the autumn sunshine before winter sets in.

Here are 3 reasons why you should consider visiting Tyrol in October:

• The annual Almabtrieb and harvest festivals – An Almabtrieb is a cattle drive. That’s when the cows come home from the mountains where they spent the summer grazing in the meadows. To give thanks for their safe homecoming, they are dressed up in colourful headdresses. Their arrival in the valley is announced by the huge bells hanging from their necks. The villagers often celebrate their harvests on the same day as the Almabtrieb. That means lots of eating and drinking accompanied by the town’s brass band.
• Hiking – There are thousands of hiking trails in the valleys and mountains of Tyrol from where to experience the changing season. The fall foliage is absolutely stunning, especially in one of the narrow gorges where the golden colours frame crystal clear mountain streams. One such hike is in the Tiefenbachklamm, a gorge that is easily reached from the town of Kramsach in the Inn Valley.
• Törggelen – This is a centuries-old South-Tyrolean tradition that is becoming more and more popular in northern Tyrol too. It’s another occasion to eat and drink in a stunning mountain setting. Törggelen refers to the sampling of the first wine yield of the year. Over the years, it developed into a feast with seasonal delicacies being served to pair the wine with. Expect roasted chestnuts, barley soup, and game dishes.

Tyrol is easily reached via regular flights and trains from the rest of Europe to Innsbruck, its capital.

Submitted by: Linda from Travel Tyrol

Recommended: Krampus Festival, A Christmas tradition in Austria!

Brussels in October – BELGIUM

Although Brussels is a great destination all year round, there are some particular benefits to visiting in October. One is that it’s a more quiet period to be in Brussels and you’ll be able to enjoy the main attractions without the crowds. Explore the historic city center, which is one of the best free things to do in Brussels , and make sure to pass by Grand Place, Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert, Manneken Pis, Mont des Arts, the Royal Palace, the Palace of Justice…

Second, in October you’ll get to admire the beautiful colors of Fall and hear the dry leaves crack under your feet as you take a stroll in one of Brussels’ countless parks. Alternatively, you can also take the tram to the Sonian forest on the southeast edge of Brussels to get an even bigger fill of Autumnal colors and scents.

Thirdly, in October, the Brussels Museum Nocturns have begun, meaning every Thursday evening you can visit a selection of museums between 5PM and 10PM at a discounted rate. This could be the opportunity to watch the sunset from the Basilica of Koekelberg, which offers an amazing panoramic view.

Other interesting museums that participate are -among others- the Coudenberg Museum, the Sewer Museum, and the Fine Arts Museum. You can check the full program online. Finally, if the weather is too cold or rainy, you can still discover the culinary treats that Brussels is famous for and try some delicious chocolate, waffles, and fries. Then wash it all down with an amazing Belgian beer in one of Brussels’ authentic bars.

Submitted by Sophie from Bitten By The Bug

Check out our guide to one perfect day in Brussels!

The Wine Route of Alsace in October – FRANCE

If you are looking for beautiful places to visit in Europe during October, the Wine Route of Alsace (Route des Vins d’Alsace), in Western France, is an excellent place to go.

Alsace is located in the French region of Grand Est, near the German border. The capital of Alsace is Strasbourg, a beautiful and international city with many things to see and do all year round. There are also many cute small towns (Colmar, Riquewihr, Eguisheim) with the beautiful architecture of half-timbered houses.

October is a great month to visit Alsace. The weather is still warm and the summer crowds are gone so there are fewer tourists around, and locals are more relaxed.

Also, most of the Wine Festivals and Harvest Festivals in the villages of Alsace happen between September and October so this is definitely a good time for meeting the locals and tasting good wine and local produce in a festive atmosphere.

Finally, October is the perfect time for hiking through the vineyards or in the forests of Alsace. The Vosges, for example, is even more beautiful with the fall colors and you can find many interesting ideas of day hikes and multi-day hikes in the website of the Alsace Tourism Board.

The best way to explore Alsace is by car, on a road trip. Rent a car and explore the Alsace Wine Route from Strasbourg to Mulhouse. Hike through the vineyards covered by the fall colors. Visit some small wine producers for wine tasting and shopping and enjoy also the food specialties such as the choucroute or the flammkuchen.

Submitted by Elisa from France Bucket List

Nice in October – FRANCE

As the days start to get shorter, the nights start to get longer and the temperature starts to drastically drop all throughout Europe. It’s hard not to want to enjoy one last weekend on the beach, before the long winter sets in.

Thankfully, Nice has a prime location and tends to stay warmer longer than the rest of Europe. So, leave your winter jacket behind and enjoy one final weekend on the beach soaking up the last of the summer rays. Where the average water temperature is still between 18 – 22 degrees. You might want to consider going to the beach and enjoying one last swim before the year is over.

Besides enjoying the crystal clear blue waters in the south of France and the stunning cliffs and mountains behind you, Nice is a vibrant city full of outdoor cafes, great restaurants, and cultural art exhibits. It also offers a lively nightlife for those looking to go out.

If crowded bars are not your thing, sit back and enjoy a nice glass of rosé or a coffee on one of their many balcony bars overlooking the ocean and watching the sunset in the distance. Since the weather is still warm enough in October the outdoor markets are still in full swing through the month.

Wander through Nice’s narrow streets in the old town enjoying a nice creamy gelato while gawking into the plethora of shops on both sides of the Promenade. Also, be sure to take in the interactive outdoor water fountain and get a picture in one of their famous blue chairs.

Submitted by: Megan from Peterpantraveler.com

Paris in October – FRANCE

October is one of the best months to visit Paris . It’s packed with events and exhibitions – cultural and gastronomical – and the weather is still nice enough to enjoy your coffee or glass of wine outside on a patio. Paris is maybe not the first destination that comes to one’s mind when planning to see the fall foliage. However, that doesn’t mean that you can’t enjoy the season change in Paris as well! 

Paris has plenty of gardens and park but the nicest places to enjoy the fall foliage are the Jardin des Planets and the wonderful Jardin du Luxembourg. But also an autumn stroll along the Seine is very advisable, especially on one of the nice and sunny Indian summer days at the beginning of the months.

You also could take a long walk in one of the two Parisian forests, the Bois de Vincennes and the Bois de Boulogne. The later is also home of the amazing Foundation Louis Vuitton, a museum of contemporary art with changing exhibitions and concerts.

Talking about art, October is the perfect months for every art-loving visitor: it’s the months of La Nuit Blanche! La Nuit Blanche (the white night) is a cultural event that takes place all over Paris – until late at night or even early in the morning, visitors can enjoy exhibitions, concerts, and installations – for free! La Nuit Blanche is also the occasion to profit from late-night openings and admission free entrances to many Parisian museums. 

But October is not only for the culturally interested visitor, but it’s also a great month for every foodie! The vine harvest festival takes over Montmartre. Even though the vineyards of Montmartre are rather small, the festival is not at all. You can sample plenty of food, try French specialties and of course, drink a lot of wine.

The Vendange de Montmartre is one of the highlights of the months of October! And as a nice plus, as Montmartre is a hill, you get a wonderful view over Paris. October is also one of the months with the most interesting trade shows and exhibitions: Whisky Live Paris, Comic-Con and an all-time favourite: the Salon du Chocolat! 

Submitted by: Lena from Salutfromparis.com

Provence in October – FRANCE

The South of France is fabulous to visit at any time of the year, but come Autumn the region really shines. Summer still lingers well into September, and by October, Provence is transformed into a tapestry of fall foliage. The vines are adorned with crimson leaves, the plane trees turn a pale yellow, and the shrub-laden hills start to blend into the rich orange clay.

You don’t have to travel anywhere special to witness the transformation, the entire countryside is like a work of art! Although if you really want to experience the breathtaking scenery among beautiful hilltop villages, the Luberon valley is always a sure bet, as is the more wild and rugged Alpilles.

In October, you can still expect warm days, with little rain. The tourist attractions, which sometimes close down in the winter months, are still open and operating. The villages are alive but not overrun. And it’s the perfect time to tackle the walking trails that are often closed in the hotter months due to the ever-present fire risk.

As well as the usual barrage of activities and events, October hosts many harvest festivals to celebrate the year’s wine crops, as well as chestnut, flower, and Autumn festivals. The annual Parcours De L’Art takes place in the historical city of Avignon , and is a must-do for all budding artists, and art lovers. You’ll also find it’s a more affordable time to visit this popular region, as accommodation costs will be lower, and some activities are offered at off-season rates.

Submitted by: Nadine from Le Long Weekend

Eltz Castle in October – GERMANY

We’ve traveled to Europe during all seasons and our favorite is fall. On our last trip to Europe, we visited in October where we rented a car in Germany and headed off on a road trip with no set plans.

The weather was gorgeous, the trees were changing colors, and there were so fewer tourists. Earlier in October, the weather will be more pleasant and by the end of October, you’ll want a heavier fall jacket. Nonetheless, October is a great time to visit Germany. 

Our favorite area in October was around Eltz, with Eltz Castle being our favorite spot. Eltz is tucked away in the forest so you either hike through the woods or opt for the shuttle bus that brings you from the parking lot to the entrance of the castle.

For those up for a 3.3-mile walk, it’s an easy walk and perfect for those wanting to catch the fall colors. Our favorite part of the hike is just before you reach the castle, there is one of the best views of the castle surrounded by the forest. 

Tip: If it’s a chilly October day stop by the cute outdoor cafe and get a coffee or hot chocolate to warm up.

After visiting Eltz we highly suggesting visiting a few more castles in the nearby area. Only 17 miles away is Cochem Castle, another one of our favorites.

It’s perched up on a hill above the Moselle River surrounded by vineyards. Burg Thurant is a quick 10 miles away and worth the trip. No matter where you decide to continue your trip in Germany, October is one of the best times to visit. 

Submitted by: Hannah & Adam from GettingStamped

Recommended: The most beautiful castles in Germany you must see for yourself

Fussen in October – GERMANY

Fussen is a 700-year old small fairy tale town in Germany near the border of Austria. Although Fussen is a year-round destination, it becomes even more magical to visit in October when the fall foliage appears.

One of the first things you should do when you visit Fussen is to wander the streets of the old town. The Bavarian architecture and cobblestoned streets give the town an old-world charm. During October, the brightly colored buildings become even more beautiful set against the fall foliage.

Just outside of Fussen is one of Germany’s most famous castles, Neuschwanstein. Renting a bike from Fussen and heading towards Neuschwanstein Castle is the perfect way to spend a day. Along the way, you will pass through lush forests and turquoise lakes, which look even more incredible in combination with the fall colors. Neuschwanstein is another great place to view the fall foliage, as the castle surrounded by autumn leaves looks like something out of a fairytale.

Another reason to visit Fussen during October is that it makes for a perfect stop after attending Oktoberfest in Munich. This renowned beer festival typically ends in early October, and after attending you will likely be seeking some peace and quiet.

Given Fussen’s picturesque location and charming atmosphere, it’s the perfect place to visit afterward. Plus, Fussen is just a short two-hour scenic train ride away from Munich, where you can also enjoy the fall colors found throughout Germany.

Submitted by Lora from Explorewithlora.com

H amburg in October – GERMANY

In addition to enjoying moderate temperatures for this time of year – between 7 and 13 degrees on average – and just 10 days of rain in the month of October, there are many other reasons why Hamburg has become one of my favorite cities to visit in this month after being able to enjoy its benefits last year around these dates. Among others, here are three of them:

• The autumnal light of northern Europe floods the city of beauty at sunrise and sunset. It is something difficult to understand for those who have not visited this area of the world, but highly attractive and that makes it worth visiting the city in autumn.
• The Queer International Film Festival is celebrated. We attended the screening of a movie – with the subsequent talk with its directors – called Silvana. Cinema is one of our greatest hobbies and it is always wonderful to be able to attend a festival like LSF Hamburg.
• Most tourists have gone to other places in the old continent, which makes you very comfortable in some areas that, if it were another time of the year, would be full of tourists. So you can discover all the things that Hamburg offers at your own pace and without the added stress of overtourism!

Submitted by Inma from Aworldtotravel.com

Munich in October – GERMANY

Munich is buzzing in October. This is when the city starts to come alive with the holiday spirit. And the last month before the weather becomes unbearably cold.

There are a lot of things to do in and around the city during the fall months. Of course, the most popular is the last week of Oktoberfest. A massive celebration of beer, food, and singing that takes the city by storm each September and October; and continues to draw millions of merrymakers. Fun and cultural, Oktoberfest is a blast.

For those not seeking the craziness of beer tents, carnival rides, and lederhosen, then you should plan your visit for late October. The city’s at it most relaxed between the few weeks after Oktoberfest and the start of the Christmas Markets.

The weather is chilly, not cold. The leaves transform into an array of light yellows and dark red. The atmosphere of the city changes with the colors of the leaves. Munich is more relaxed and peaceful. Even a stroll along the banks of the Isar has a different feel to it.

Another festival that takes place during the middle to end of October is the Kirchweihdult (or Auer Dult). It’s a market/ Fair happens three times a year in the city? It is great for foodies and families.

Munich has a little bit of everything during October. Without question, during this time of the year, it’s my favorite city in Germany.

Submitted by: Stephen from Abackpackerstale.com

Amsterdam in October – NETHERLANDS

Amsterdam could be a good destination for October’s trip. The city is not so crowded as in the summer and average temperatures vary between 7-14 Celcius degrees so it’s still not too cold for walks. 

The best thing is that in October, all streets and canals are full of red and orange leaves what makes the view magical and is perfect for some great Instagram shots.

Another good reason for visiting Amsterdam in October is that most tourists go there in summer, and in Autumn the city is less occupied. That’s good news for those who don’t like crowds. I know this from my experience – I’ve spent one week in Amsterdam with my wife in summer and on the other hand, I’ve been there in fall. In summer the city was very crowded what was disturbing while visiting all tourist attractions, especially museums. 

From Amsterdam’s indoor activities in October, I’d recommend visiting: 

• Heineken Experience – the Heineken’s first built brewery in Amsterdam’s city center turned into a museum of Heineken’s history.
• Van Gogh’s Museum – currently the exhibition contains more than 200 paintings, 500 sketches and around 700 letters from the master which makes it the largest collection of his works in the world.
• Rijksmuseum – recently renovated the national museum of the Netherlands. The collection covers the Middle Ages to the 20th century. You can find their works of such masters like Rembrandt, Vermeer, Frans Hals. The most famous painting in the collection is “Night Watch” by Rembrandt.

Submitted by: Lucas from Leantravellerguide.com

Another favorite: 3-day itinerary for Amsterdam

The Hague in October – NETHERLANDS

Though the weather is starting to get a bit colder in The Hague, the city is still bustling with outdoor activities to do in October. The city is filled with nature, so you’ll be able to see the beautiful fall colours peeking through practically everywhere. Parks such as Scheveningen Woods always remain to be active with people partaking in one of the many events that usually happen in this park.

Hosting events is of pride to this city and October has a plethora of free or cheap events for you to walk over to.

You won’t find a shortage of food festivals any week that you go, but if you’re super keen on fish, you may want to consider the VISSCH Culinary Food Festival , taking place October 4 th to 6 th . Since The Hague is right by the sea, you can’t go wrong with trying the classic fish and chip here.

Love the sea but not eating the creatures in it? That’s okay too – head on over to the Hart Beach Quiksilver Surfschool which runs beginner courses for surfing all year round. If you’re feeling more peckish than adventurous, they also serve delicious local food (I recommend the bitterballen).

Afrovibes is a successful festival since 1999 that runs throughout October 3 until 13. The festival showcases beautiful contemporary theatre, dance, music, and designs from the entire African continent. Particularly great if you love dancing to good music!

If you want to be creative and get your party on, there is the Halloween Festival on October 24 th – located at the PIP, the largest nightclub in The Hague, the event will be filled with VR experiences, make-up artists, special effects. You’ll be sure to have a spooky, fun time at this party. 

Submitted by: Trish from Keepingitcurious.com

Romandie in October – SWITZERLAND

Romandie, the French-speaking part of Switzerland in the west of the country, is often overlooked but offers some great attractions, especially in October.

One of the best experiences to have at this time of year is to visit the Lavaux vineyard terraces, between Lausanne and Montreux. These steeply terraced vineyards seem like they’re about to slide down into Lake Geneva, and in October the grapevine leaves turn different shades of yellow, red and gold.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Lavaux is the largest contiguous wine region in Switzerland. To really experience the vineyards up close, consider hiking through them on one of the well-marked paths.

There’s actually a 32-kilometer path that goes all the way from Lausanne-Ouchy to Chillon Castle, which is another sight that’s definitely worth a visit. If that sounds too long, I recommend the 11-kilometer trail between the villages of St. Saphorin and Lutry. This takes about three hours, and both ends of the trail have rail connections to get you back to Lausanne or Montreux.

The Désalpe is a local, uniquely Swiss festival that takes place in late September or early October, depending on how early the seasons change. It’s a celebration of the cows coming home from the high Alpine pastures. You’ll see cows parade through the streets of small villages wearing elaborate floral crowns on their heads.

And finally, October is when the Vernier Sur Rock Festival is held in Geneva . This is smaller and more intimate than some of the summer rock festivals, but still draws famous acts like Skunk Anansie. Expect to hear a wide range of rock-related genres, including reggae, punk and heavy metal.

Submitted by: Wendy from Thenomadicvegan.com

Autumn in Europe: Best destinations to visit in Northern Europe in October

Copenhagen in october – denmark.

October is a fantastic time of year in Copenhagen, Denmark. For a fun fall getaway, you should consider visiting the Danish capital for so many reasons! 

The autumn weather in Copenhagen isn’t tropical, but it still has moderate Fall temperatures. This makes it wonderful for exploring the city without summer crowds and just a light jacket. The other change in October is that you have a normal light balance.

Sunsets are still late, which gives you plenty of daylight for activities. This is a welcome change from the summer months where there isn’t much darkness. In October, you also get that sweet spot before the dark, Northern Europe winters begin.

In October, there are a ton of great activities to experience in Copenhagen. First, you should head to Tivoli Gardens. This classic landmark amusement park in the center of Copenhagen is enjoyable all year long, but especially in October.

When Tivoli Gardens opens for the Fall, it’s fully decorated for the Halloween season. These ornate, spooky embellishments make Tivoli the perfect place to enjoy some family time. It’s also fantastic for a drink and an evening stroll with friends or for couples. 

Copenhagen hosts great city-wide festivals all year. These include summer music street parties in June and July and an epic pride celebration in August. Festivals don’t stop come the Fall and one of the best in Copenhagen Culture Night on the second Friday in October. Copenhagen’s museums and cultural attractions open for late hours and special rates and the whole city is out and about.

Locals in Copenhagen stay outside all Fall and into the winter. In October, you can even sit outside on chilly nights. At cafes and cocktail bars they keep you warm with heat lamps and blankets on October nights.

It’s a great city to visit all year, especially in October. Hopefully, you can find out for yourself.

Submitted by: Derek from Robe Trotting

Read This: Where to go in Denmark beyond Copenhagen

London in October – ENGLAND

London is indeed one of the most beautiful cities not only in the UK but in the world. Every season is perfect to visit London but autumn is specifically very mesmerizing. It is one of the greenest capitals in the world and therefore it is full of lush green places which present a very beautiful vibe during the autumn season.

Being a very busy and metropolitan city, London has some amazing parks right in the heart of the city. Two of the most visited parks and a great place to enjoy autumn in London are Holland, Reed, Reagent and Hyde parks. All of these are very beautiful throughout the year but during autumn, they are beautifully decorated with green, yellowish leaves all round presenting a spectacular view.

Moreover, London isn’t very cold and wet during this time of the year which makes it easier to enjoy the autumn season. It is blessed with a lot of outdoor beauty and when the weather is dry and less cool, this beauty can be enjoyed in a better way.

Primrose Hill is another location in London to enjoy the autumn scenery as it is covered with trees which turn pink during this season and presents a view straight out of some movie scene. Kyoto Garden in London has beautiful trees and a small pond and autumn is the best time of the year to have a walkthrough this mesmerizing place.

St James Park in the heart of the city is a pretty place with a lot of trees and a canal and a lot of people prefer spending their afternoons there. London has plenty of outdoor locations especially parks where autumn can be best viewed. It is indeed one of the best destinations to enjoy the autumn season in the country.

Submitted by: Nabiha from Versesbyavoyager.com

ICELAND in October

Iceland is an amazing place to visit in October, with many advantages over other times of the year.  Some of the biggest perks include cool but mild driving weather and dark skies for aurora hunting.  It’s also the best time to come experience some of the greatest attractions that Iceland has to offer without the prices and crowds of peak season.

The weather in Iceland in October is perfect for an off-season road trip.  It may be a bit chillier and wetter than peak season, but not so much that it’ll be an issue for sightseeing.  The temperatures are less likely to drop below freezing than later months in the year, which is good for road conditions.  Safe roads are crucial for visiting places like the Golden Circle or South Coast, since ice and snow may cause road closures that force you to cancel your plans.

Another great perk of an October visit to Iceland is the additional darkness as the month goes on.  This is perfect for seeing the highly coveted Northern Lights.  There could be anywhere from eleven to eight hours of daylight depending on how late in the month you visit, which means there will be plenty of opportunities for Aurora viewings!

Finally, despite October’s shortening daylight hours, there is still plenty of time for making day trips to popular sights on the Golden Circle and South Coast routes.  Depending on where you’re based in Iceland, you may want to set out in the dark, so by the time you get to your first stop the sun has risen.  An early start could take some extra planning, but the big perk is you’ll beat the huge tour buses.  Iceland’s amazing sights are definitely worth the extra effort!

Submitted by: Theresa from Fueled By Wanderlust

You might also like this: The Ultimate 3 days in Iceland itinerary

IRELAND in October

Visiting Ireland during Autumn will mean fewer tourists and lower prices. You can find some great deals on accommodation, especially in more rural parts and attractions, will be quieter.

While there are no promises that the sun is going to shine at any time of year in Ireland, the temperature during October is usually mild. Known as the Emerald Isles, Ireland has some magnificent gardens that are worth visiting at any time of year. However, the beautiful colours of the autumn foliage are always something special. 

Powerscourt Gardens in County Wicklow is just a 20-minute drive from Dublin. It’s one of the National Geographic top 10 gardens in the world, and it’s an  Irish landmark  not to miss in October. The maple trees in the Japanese garden are at their most beautiful at this time of year. The trees in the woodland area are spectacular with their golden leaves, and in the orchards, they’ll be plenty of apples and pears. 

October is also a great time of year to try the local cider, and as its peak gaming season, so the restaurants are bound to have venison delights on the menu. Longueville House, in Mallow County Cork offers tours of their distillery, and you can dine in the restaurant afterwards. The house is a great place to stay for an autumn break, as they offer outdoor activities such as falconry, bike riding or equestrian experiences.

There is never a shortage of festivals to visit in Ireland and the month of October is no different. Dublin Theatre Festival celebrates the best of Irish theatre. It runs throughout September and October with world-class productions to watch. 

If you prefer music, the Guinness Cork Jazz Festival always has headline acts not to miss. For lovers of food, there are several festivals, including Kinsale Gourmet Festival, Savour Kilkenny and the Dingle Food Festival.

Submitted by: Fiona from Passportandpiano.com

RECOMMENDED: Off the beaten path things to do in Dublin

Isle of Skye in October – SCOTLAND

The Isle of Skye is one of my all-time favourite places to visit during October. The crowds have gone, but the incredible scenery still remains for you to enjoy. In fact, in October it’s even better- the leaves have all turned to shades of red and brown, but so has the heather on the hills and mountains – creating beautiful fall foliage displays which stretch for miles, contrasting against the backdrop of the blue sea behind. 

October is fantastic in Skye for 3 main things:

– Photography: The crisp Fall evenings are perfect conditions for sunset photography, which occurs on Skye around 6.30pm in October. It’s still warm enough to hike, but bring a thick jacket for as soon as the sun goes down! This is also a fantastic place for photographing the night sky as the light pollution is incredibly low. 

– Wildlife sightings: October is amazing for wildlife sightings, especially marine ones. Stand quietly by the shoreline and you’ll probably see otters, seals, and dolphins playing in the shallows. We once had a wild dolphin in the bay within 20ft of us!

–  Whiskey tastings! The world-famous Talker Whiskey distillery is on Skye. Whiskey in the summer always seems wrong, but whiskey in Autumn, with a nip in the air and a log fire roaring? That’s the perfect time to enjoy a ‘wee dram’

If you are creating your own 2-3 day Isle of Skye itinerary , make sure to include activities for dry and wet weather, but definitely add a trip to the little-known Skye Gold Cave! 

Submitted by: Kat from Wandering Bird

Autumn in Europe: Best destinations to visit in Southern Europe in October

Cyprus in october.

Cyprus is a great destination year-round, but when other destinations gets cold in October, the climate and weather remains very pleasant in Cyprus. The spring season typically sees some rain, but the Cypriot autumn is quite dry, just like the summertime.

The temperature will be around 25-30 degrees celcius, and the water temperature will remain around 23-25 degrees celsius in October as well. This makes it one of the best destinations to visit in Autumn if you want to go sunbathing in Europe.

In addition to relaxing in the sun and enjoying the beautiful beaches, you can also rent a car and drive up to the mountains where you’ll find wonderful autumn colors and charming little villages.

In the mountains, you’ll also find some of the many wineries that are famous both for white and red wines.

Cyprus is also home to many archeological places considering it has been inhabited for many thousands of years. In the summer, it’s typically too hot to explore these ancient sites, whereas in October you could walk around and explore the historical places as well.

There are flights to Cyprus from all over Europe in autumn, and the prices for hotels and rental cars will also be more affordable during this period. Many of the beaches will be a lot quieter during this month as well, and the same goes for the most popular attractions.

I recommend Petsas for renting a car, which is a local car hire firm where you get full insurance for free when renting more than 7 days.

Some of my favorite spots include Tombs of the Kings, Nissi Beach, Konnos Bay, Cape Greco, Troodos Mountain, and Larnaca.

Submitted by: Alex from Swedishnomad.com

Athens in October – GREECE

Athens is the capital of Greece and has been since ancient times. For history buffs and people who learned Greek in (high) school, Athens is heaven (quite fitting for a city steeped in Greek mythology).

However, Athens is also hot in the summer. Very very hot. Believe me, you do not want to explore the Acropolis in 30+ degrees. The stones absorb the sunlight and radiate back the heat, plus there is no shade at all at this historic site so you’ll quickly melt and won’t be able to enjoy the magnificent Acropolis properly.

Which is why you should visit Athens in autumn! In October temperatures are between a comfortable 20-25 degrees Celsius and there are still plenty of sunny days. What’s more, you won’t be queuing for the major sights in Athens as there are much less tourists who visit Athens in the fall.

Besides the Acropolis, there are many more things to do in Athens . The Temple of Zeus is another highlight and also best viewed in autumn for similar reasons as those mentioned above.

Another excellent reason to visit Greece in autumn is that during the last weekend of September you can freely visit all the museums and historical sites because of the European Heritage Days.

There are several other events in autumn, such as grape festivals to celebrate the harvest and Ochi Day, which is celebrated on October 28. Ochi day commemorates the Italian invasion of Greece during WWII. Keep in mind though that everything is closed on this day (including the museums and sites). If you happen to be in Athens on this day, I recommend you visit the military parades or a memorial service instead.

Submitted by: Lotte from Phenomenalglobe.com

Read this: Off The Beaten Path Places to visit in Greece

The Greek Island of Crete in October – GREECE

As a European destination that boasts autumn sun, seas warm enough to swim, culture, history and outdoor activities aplenty, Crete deserves serious consideration when planning a trip to Europe in October. It literally has something for everyone and is the ideal place to take a holiday before winter sets in.

The largest island in Greece, Crete is also one of the most southern. This means that it stays warmer for longer. Whilst there are never any guarantees when it comes to weather, it’s a rare year when it’s not possible to swim in the sea in October. You might even get the famous ‘Flintstones’ Matala Beach almost to yourself!

Another benefit of visiting Crete in October is that the peak tourist crowds of August have faded away, leaving behind a much more sedate atmosphere in popular places such as the Palace of Knossos, and coastal towns such as Chania. It gives a much more authentic feel!

Anyone interested in cultural activities is also in for a treat. The vine harvest happens in late September through to mid-October, and it’s possible to visit wineries large and small to see how the entire process works. Other harvests that can be seen might also include chestnuts and early olives. October is a great month for rural farm visits in Crete!

If you’re planning to visit Crete in October, you might like to check out Dave’s guide on the best things to do in Heraklion , the most important city on the island, and close to Knossos.

Submitted by: Dave from Dave’s Travel Pages

READ THIS: The best beaches in Crete

Courmayeur in October – THE ITALIAN ALPS

If you are a hiking enthusiast and you want to enjoy some peaceful trails with stunning scenery, why not consider Courmayeur in the Italian Alps?

In October, you can still be lucky enough to get mild weather conditions that are perfect for walking the trails.  It is low-season too, so you will not have to deal with the hoards of people walking the Tour Du Mont Blanc Trail.

As well as getting out into the mountains, there are plenty of other things you can do during October in the Aosta Valley.

Enjoy the spectacle of the annual Arrancabirra. This is the last mountain race of the season. The 18km route starts and ends in the Village, and the participants all wear fancy dress.

The theme for 2018 was ‘Lord of the Rings’, so there were lots of Hobbits and Gandalfs running up the hillside!  There are six refreshment stops along the route and, at each, there is the chance to enjoy a cool beer. As you can imagine, there is a great party atmosphere that evening!

October also sees over 50 traditional ovens in the local villages of the Aosta Valley open up for the Lo Pan Ner Festival. Here you will get a chance to take part in an authentic annual community event, have the opportunity to taste some freshly baked Aostan Black Bread and join in with the general festivities.

There are lots of other things to do and see, including riding on the famous rotating Skyway Monte Bianco Cable Car, relaxing in the luxury Spa in nearby Pre-Saint Didier, and taking a day trip through to the French Mountain Resort Town of Chamonix, or down to Turin.

Because it is low season, be aware that a lot of the hotels and restaurants are closed. There are still lots of self-catering apartments available to rent, and you will get a chance to chat with the locals at the restaurants that are open.

Submitted by: Gemma from A girl & her dog on the road

Florence in October – ITALY

Few cities capture the imagination quite like Florence. Beautiful palaces and stunning churches inspire awe while intimate cafes, Narrow cobblestone streets, and the rolling hills of the Tuscan countryside lend an air of romance. Galileo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo have all called Florence home and this cultural legacy can be seen throughout the Tuscan capital.

Florence has a timeless appeal and is great to visit any time of year but I feel October is the best time to visit Florence . The intense crowds and oppressive heat of summer are gone and you can explore one of Europe’s greatest cities at a more relaxed pace. In October daytime highs range between 65- 80F/18-27C which is perfect exploring weather in my book.

While you should still plan some time at the Uffizi Galleries and L’Accedemia to view the greatest collection of Renaissance art, this is the best time of year to experience Florence outside. Take a stroll along the Arno River, wander through the magnificent Boboli Gardens and sip wine al fresco in a small café. Speaking of wine make sure to get out of the city to visit the Tuscan countryside and taste Chianti at small family-run wineries.

Submitted by: Brianna from The Casual Travelist

Rome in October – ITALY

In a great paradox, throughout the month of October in Rome, you can watch three things happen in unison: the leaves change color, the temperatures cool to comfortable levels, and, as the month wears on, tourists begin to leave the city.

Spend the month of October in Rome, and you’ll be able to watch the crowds at major attractions thinning right as the weather grows more and more palatable.

Rome’s infamous summer heat gives over to a beautiful, if still fairly warm, fall, leaving cute dresses still more than comfortable even as those located further north in Europe starts pulling out coats for the season.

While October doesn’t see the truly empty and almost-tourist-free streets of, say, February in Rome , it does offer an opportunity to see Rome at one of its absolute best times–add in wonderful meals cooked with fall produce and the opportunity to potentially check out the wine harvest in nearby Tuscany, and it’s not hard to see why a visit to Rome in October is a joy not to overlook.

Be sure to take full advantage of seasonal dishes cooked with pumpkin, mushroom, and of course, the best delicacy of all-white truffle. Since many evenings in Rome are still plenty warm enough to eat outside, you can soak up the last of outdoor dining before the year before everyone shuffles their way inside for the winter.

While visiting Rome in October, make a point to visit places in the city where you can appreciate the changing colors of the trees: Pincio Terrace, the gardens at Villa Borghese, the Orange Garden, and, of course, all the beautiful piazzas throughout Rome are all excellent places to look.

Submitted by: Kate from Ourescapeclause.com

Sardinia in October – ITALY

Sardinia is one of our favourite places to visit in October. Although it is commonly thought of as a summer destination, Sardinia is a great place to visit in the shoulder seasons either side of the summer and many people think that Sardinia is actually at its best in October.

As northern Europe begins to get the chills of autumn, Sardinia basks under a warm sun and the sea is still warm after the long summer. Whilst the weather can never be guaranteed, we enjoyed temperatures in the mid 20’s when we were in Sardinia in October. We actually prefer this to scorching summer temperatures and it is still warm enough to be out on the beach in shorts and a t-shirt. 

The real benefit of visiting Sardinia in October is that you can enjoy all the beauty of Sardinia without the crowds. Beaches that are towel to towel in August are almost deserted come October so you can have the place (almost) to yourself. 

You can also enjoy far lower prices for accommodation than in the summer, with some hotels at really bargain prices. 

Sardinia isn’t all about the beaches. It has some spectacular mountains too and October is a great time to enjoy hiking or mountain biking in the hills whilst temperatures are that bit lower. 

If you are looking for one place to base yourself for your trip to Sardinia, we recommend Alghero . It is a fortress city by the sea with great bastion walls, cobblestone streets, beautiful piazzas, stunning churches, and plenty of boutique cafes and restaurants. Some glorious beaches are just a short drive away giving you the perfect mix of town and beach.

Submitted by: Chris from Morelifeinyourdays.com

Sicily in October – ITALY

With the crowds of summer long gone, the Sicilian hillside town of Taormina catches her breath and slows down in October. If Taormina is the star of Sicily, then the tiny village of Castelmola perched above is the wind beneath her wings. In October the Piazzas of both towns are pleasantly relaxed and the views of Mt. Etna, smoking away in the distance simply mesmerising.

Etna’s hordes have shrunk by October and while September is considered the optimal time to climb Mt. Etna, early October is nearly as good. Don’t worry about being super fit as a cable car and subsequently, a 4WD truck transports you most of the way from Refugio Sapienza. A guide leads the final climb, which is actually more like a nail-biting walk. Of course, you can climb the whole thing unaided if you wish.

While snow should be expected on the peak from November to April, it does sometimes snow on Etna in October. If so, you will be in for a double treat with the contrast of white snow on black lava looking as weird as it is spectacular. At more than 10,000 ft. the top of the largest active volcano in Italy, is cold in any Season.

Further down the slopes, amidst Etna’s lava fields sits the tiny town of Zafferana Etnea. In October Zafferana transforms into a festival epicentre, celebrating local Autumnal produce. It doesn’t matter which Sunday in October you choose to visit with the Sagra being held on each and every one. Festivities centre on Honey, Grapes, Apples, Porcini mushrooms, Chestnuts, and displays from local craftsmen.

After Zafferana Etnea, head south to the seductive town of Siracusa. In October, the heat radiating from her stone houses and streets will have calmed to a warming glow. Sipping wine in music-filled Piazza Duomo is even more charming and my favourite lunchtime experience at Ortigia Market , so much easier to access.

While air temperatures are cooling in October, the ocean in Southern Sicily still retains the warmth acquired during Summer. Europeans find swimming in Sicily pleasant during October, but visitors from hotter climates (like Australia) will most likely find the Mediterranean cold at any time of year.

If you are prepared to trade crowds and sizzling heat for a more relaxed vibe and occasionally rainy day, Sicily in October is a great place to be.

Submitted by Jan from Budgettraveltalk.com

South Tyrol in October – ITALY

South Tyrol lies in the northernmost region of Italy at the border to Austria, and it is home of the beautiful Italian Dolomites. If you plan a trip in October, you will be enjoying the autumn colours with beautiful foliage everywhere, in town, in the vineyards around Bolzano and the valleys. Being the region vast, the landscape changes dramatically from north to south.

One of the best things to do is to go on a day-trip from Bolzano and visit Caldaro lake. From there you can go on a self-guided winery tour, or take a boat tour and drink a coffee a the front beach terrace to enjoy the mild afternoon sunshine.

Another thing you can do is to go on a castle and fortresses route. There are over 800 castles in this region, most of them are abandoned but there are quite a few that you can visit and some also host festival and events.

In October the whole landscape gets even more scenic with the foliage colours from yellow, brown to red. If you are on a tight frame, visit Runkelstein Castle on a day-trip from Bolzano. Hiking is the main reason why people from all over Europe flock to South Tyrol.

For some extraordinary scenery and if you like to go off-beat, I suggest Funes Valley, where you can have all kind of walking trails and also enjoy the view of the majestic Puez Geisler Peaks. Furthermore, if you want to pamper yourself, indulge in excellent Italian-Tyrolean food, South Tyrol is well-known for its wellness thermal resorts.

Book yourself into a lovely forest hotel near Merano. This is the best region for peacefulness at its best surrounded by some dramatic mountain forests. Indeed there is a wealth of  things to do in South Tyrol  that will make fall in love with this region.

Submitted by: Michela from Rocky Travel

Verona in October – ITALY

Verona is a great place to visit if you find yourself in Northern Italy during Autumn. Walking around in this romantic city where the story of Romeo and Juliet was set you will find a lot of fall colors. Go for a walk on the stone bridge or Ponte Pietra that links the old part of Verona, between the Duomo and the church of Sant’Anastasia on the city side.

It has beautiful views of towers and church domes of the city of Verona . Walk along Adige River for more leaf-peeping and fall colors.  You will find that the entire town of Verona is actually painted in pretty shades of gold, ochre and yellow. 

Don’t miss a visit to Juliet’s House and the lesser-known Romeo’s house. Located in a small courtyard, the iconic Juliet’s balcony is probably one of the most famous attractions in Verona. The house is said to have inspired Shakespeare, even though there’s no evidence that he visited Verona.

You can also visit lake Garda nearby and even go truffle hunting or visit olive farms and mills. Cà Maiol located in a beautiful area between the Morenical Hills and the south part of Lake Garda is one of our favorite wineries to go wine tasting.

Submitted by: Priya from Outsidesuburbia.com

MALTA in October

Thanks to Malta’s location in southern Europe, it is a fantastic destination to travel to in October when the rest of the continent is starting to cool down. Malta’s October temperatures tend to sit in the early 20s, which is ideal for those with small children or who prefer a gentle to heat to the scorching days of summer. With seven hours of sunshine a day and lovely warm sea temperatures, Malta makes an ideal autumnal getaway.

Not only are the beaches of Malta the perfect place to relax, but the island is awash with interesting cultural sites that are much more peaceful to explore in the shoulder season of September and October. Attractions like the Megalithic Temples of Malta, the UNESCO Heritage town of Valletta and the National Museum of Archaeology are all wonderful places to explore during this quieter month.

As the temperatures are that bit cooler in October than in July and August, visitors are able to undertake hiking or cycling around the island which may too strenuous at other times of the year. The Old Citadel in Gozo (Malta’s sister island) is a lovely place to discover on foot and both Malta and Gozo are cyclist havens thanks to the introduction of a whole host of new cycle paths.

Malta’s smallest sister island, Comino, and her famous Blue Lagoon are also incredible in October. Without the hordes of crowds that descend on the lagoon in summer, visitors can really appreciate the natural beauty of this tiny island.

If festivals are your bag then Malta in October really packs a punch, with the likes of the Soca Weekender, Mediterranean Stars Festival, the Malta International Tattoo Expo, the Rolex Middle Sea Race and Consciousness Festival 2019 all taking place throughout the month. 

Submitted by: Chrysoula from Travelpassionate.com

Albufeira in October – PORTUGAL

Albufeira is a great city to visit nearly any time of year. In the summer, the city attracts an abundance of tourists who swarm the popular beaches, hit up the Strip and hang out watching the waves of the Atlantic while taking part in a variety of water activities. The city is located on the southern coast of Portugal, in the famous Algarve region.  

As the cooler air ascends onto this coastal town, the majority of tourists pack up, head home or choose alternative destinations for their fall getaway. Albufeira, however, is a gear place for the autumn weather. The hot sun becomes less intense in the city, the crowds get smaller, but the beaches, waves, shops, restaurants, and all Albufeira has to offer remain.

It’s the perfect time to visit the city as well as the beach of the Algarve. The weather becomes a bit more unpredictable but walking along the beaches, you don’t have to bump shoulders with sometimes, thousands of other visitors vying for a spot during the summer.  There are a few great things you can do in the autumn.

• Visit the less crowded beaches to appreciate the coastline

You can easily spend your time at one of a few restaurants along with two of Albufeira’s popular beaches, Praia da Oura or Praia dos Pescadores and enjoy the beauty of the ocean. The beach isn’t all about swimming. You can take boat rides out on the open ocean or book a boat tour of the caves along the coast.

• Spend time at the Strip

The Strip, a popular road leading from Praia da Oura, remains open and still has a lot to offer visitors, from fresh seafood, Portuguese gifts, and even fall events. It is one of the main attractions of the city and has a vibrant nightlife.

• Visit Zoomarine

Open until November, visiting Albufeira’s Zoo Marine Park in October is perfect, fewer crowds but still access to presentations such as the bird of prey presentation and acrobatic shows. Rides including coaster and carnival rides are in operation with much shorter rides and a great way to spend a day in Albufeira.

Submitted by Diana from The Elusive Family

Algarve in October – PORTUGAL

If you are looking for a destination to visit in October, I strongly recommend going to the Algarve region in Portugal. Algarve runs along Portugal’s furthest south Atlantic coast where you can find amongst the most beautiful beaches in Europe.

Wondering why you should go during the fall season? Well, the main reason is definitely the weather! Indeed, you can still enjoy warm weather between 66°F and 77°F, a perfect time to hike, camp or relax on the beach while escaping the coldness of your hometown. 

Algarve in early autumn might actually be the best moment of the year to enjoy all the activities the region has to offer without suffering from the extreme heat of summer. Algarve also gets so crowded in summer it becomes difficult to sunbathe or even to swim! 

The best way to visit Algarve’s amazing places is by car, because they can be a bit far from each other. So grab your car and make sure you visit these places:

• Ponta Da Piedade: experience the beach at low tide to visit the rock formations and explore the caves. 
• Tres Irmaos Beach: this place is very unique because of the 3 big rocks overlooking the beach. A nice place to swim, sunbath or take incredible photos! 
• Faro: if you have enough of beaches, have a break in Algarve’s capital to enjoy the nice architecture or party it up 

Looking for more spots?  Click here to see the 36 best spots in Algarve!

Submitted by: Nesrine from Kemvrc.com

Lagos in October – PORTUGAL (a town in the Algarve region)

Wondering if it is worth visiting Lagos in the Algarve of Portugal in October? My answer is yes it is worth it! The weather is so much warmer than the UK and I’ve even been sunbathing on the beach there in October. October is one of the best months to visit because the high season crowds are gone and the sun is still shining.  It makes it the perfect time to visit Benagil Cave – the number one attraction near Lagos.

Benagil Cave is a sea cave located off of Benagil Beach. You can take a grotto tour to the cave and actually go in it.  The top of the cave is open and it is a very secluded place especially without the crowds.

Lagos is the perfect base to explore the iconic cliffs of Ponta da Piedade.  You can go for a cliff walk that takes you along the top of the cliffs. These cliffs are very picturesque and the symbol of the Algarve.

Lastly, the Lagos Fish Market is located opposite the marina on Main Avenue. This is where fisherman go to seel their catch and you can also see fresh fruit and produce, flowers, herbs, oils and cheeses.

Submitted by: Nicole from Nicole LaBarge Travel Blog

Lisbon in October – PORTUGAL (Editor’s Choice)

As someone who has been living in Lisbon part-time for almost two years, I must say that Lisbon is a lovely city to visit, especially during Autumn. Lisbon is quite hot during the summer and, honestly, the weather change is refreshing once the fall kicks in.

In addition, Lisbon has become so touristic, that you can barely walk around some areas during the summer. I truly enjoy the weather in October because you can still visit the beach, at times, you can enjoy the outdoor restaurants, rooftops and miradoures (viewpoints) comfortably, plus you can still many different day trips or getaways from Lisbon.

I recommend that you explore beyond Baixa-Chiado, Cais do Sodre and Bairro Alto (great nightlife area), and go to alternative neighborhoods such as Anjos.

When in Lisbon, do not miss: Going up to the castle for fascinating views; taking a day trip to Belem to see the Belem Tower and sit by the water; eating plenty of seafood; trying the famous pasteis de nata (Portuguese custard tarts) or even consider a workshop to learn how to make them. You will definitely thank me!

The Douro Valley in October – Portugal

When searching for an autumn destination in Europe, the Douro Valley in Northern Portugal has so much to offer. It’s easily accessible from Porto making it great a day-tripping option as well as the perfect addition to a road trip from Porto to Lisbon . After road tripping through Portugal last October, this stunning wine region stood out as being the highlight of the entire trip.

The Douro Valley is made up of rolling hills with vineyards growing on the sides of steeps slopes leading down to a beautiful winding river. It has been listed as a UNESCO world heritage site and is one of the oldest wine regions in the world. The production of wine and Port dates back over 2,000 years!

Visit one of the ancient Douro wineries and take a wine tour to learn all about the history of this fascinating place. Another fun activity is to take a boat cruise along the Douro River to take in the spectacular scenery while sipping a glass of locally produced wine.

River cruises leave daily from the village of Pinhão. A trip to the Douro Valley isn’t complete without stopping at the São Leonardo de Galafura viewpoint for the best panoramic view!

If you visit in October, you can expect to find pleasant temperatures in the low to mid 20s°C with mostly sunny days. During the fall the hills become decorated with incredible colours. Surrounded by stunning landscapes of yellow, orange and red foliage, the Douro Valley is truly breath-taking during this time of year. With great weather, picturesque views and amazing wine, the Douro Valley is the perfect destination for your autumn travels in Europe.

Submitted by: Ann from TheRoad-IsLife.com

Alicante in October – SPAIN

Alicante is a great place to travel inside of Europe during October. While it won’t be as hot as the peak summer (June – Early September) it should still be warm, with minimal rainfall (one or two days over the entire month on average) making it the perfect setting to explore not to mention the reduction in tourist numbers, providing you with a more authentic experience, with fewer wait times and better hotel rates.

October is the perfect month to hike to the top of Santa Barbara Castle – something I wouldn’t advise in the peak summer months. The castle is situated on the top of Mount Benacantil 166m above sea level. Not only is it a fantastic place to experience some of the historical importance of the castle and Alicante as a whole, but it’s also a great viewpoint with incredible views across the city and out to sea. 

If you do find yourself visiting Alicante during one of the rainy days of the month then consider retreating indoors to Alicante Museum of Contemporary Art. The museum originally opened in 1976 and underwent a major renovation reopening again in 2011. Inside you’ll find a collection of more than 800 pieces. 

If you want to experience the beauty of fall in Alicante during October then take a stroll along Playa de San Juan. This long stretch of beach in the heart of Alicante is lined with incredible local restaurants, shops, and market stalls.

Submitted by: Cora from Insideoursuitcase.com

Barcelona in October – SPAIN

Barcelona is beautiful in every season. But one of the best seasons to visit the Catalan capital on the northeast coast of Spain is during the fall months. In contrast to other European cities, Barcelona has a warm climate even in October and you will see the sun almost every day.

A thing you should never miss, whatever season you are traveling to Barcelona, is the famous Sagrada Família. This impressive basilica is being built for more than 100 years now which makes it the arguably most famous construction site in the world. Even though it’s still not finished, you can already enter and see this unique building for yourself. But also other activities are waiting for you during the fall months. Especially outside-activities, like visiting the breathtaking Park Güell are fun as it’s still warm outside but not as hot as during the summer months.

Depending on the weather, it might even be possible to spend a day at the beach . Because the sun warms the water of the Mediterranean throughout the whole summer, the water is still relatively warm, even in the fall, perfect for a little refreshment. But even if you don’t want to swim anymore, the temperatures are definitely warm enough to have a cool beer or sangria outside while enjoying the sun.

Another important reason to visit Barcelona in October is that most tourists prefer to visit Barcelona during the summer months. Fewer tourists lead to cheaper rates and shorter waiting times when seeing the incredible sights on your Barcelona itinerary.

Submitted by: Vicky from Vickiviaja.com

You might also enjoy this: The Ultimate Itinerary for 3 days in Barcelona

Lanzarote, Canary Islands in October – SPAIN

If you’re craving warmth and sunshine, Lanzarote is a fantastic choice for October in Europe. Day time temperatures hover around 25 degrees on this Canary Island and the sea is still warm enough to swim in.

But you may be thinking that the stereotypical package holiday resorts and Irish bars of Lanzarote aren’t quite for you? Well step away from the main resorts and you will find a wild and barren island, waiting to be explored. Indeed it is very possible to get off the beaten track in Lanzarote , especially in October during school term (although do note that the end of October gets busy again with the UK school holidays).

Base yourself in the north of the island which offers the most panoramic views and unspoiled towns, as well as some beautiful secluded beaches. You will need to hire a car to get around ideally as public transport is limited. But it’s very easy to drive around the island and it only takes 40 minutes to get from the northern tip to the southern tip.

Our favourite beaches are Playa de la Cantería, by the sleepy town of Órzola in the north, and Playa de Famara, a spectacular surf beach adjoined to the chilled-out surf town of Caleta, on the west coast.

If you do want to visit the main tourist sites such as volcanoes at Timanfaya, the lava caves of Jameos del Agua and Cuevas de Los Verdes, and the houses of César Manrique, make sure you arrive early. But if you truly want to escape the crowds, take the 25 minute ferry from Órzola to Isla Graciosa. There are no paved roads on this island and only 700 people live here. As you step off the ferry, you feel like you’ve been transported a million miles away.

Submitted by Jenny from TraveLynn Family

Picos de Europa National Park in October – Northern SPAIN

Picos de Europa National Park in northern Spain is beautiful throughout the year but autumn is the ideal time to visit. In autumn the tourists have mostly gone, or at least dwindled to a trickle, affording the opportunity to frolic in the park unencumbered by the crowds.

This lush national park sits among the autonomous Spanish regions of Leon, Asturias and Cantabria. Although Spain’s topography tends to be dry, in the north the land is green and lush with thick foliage fed by rushing creeks and rivers. This leafy-green landscape carpets the valleys and hills of Picos de Europa.  

In the fall the weather gets cooler and the leaves turn creating an explosion of color against the clear blue Spanish sky.

There is plenty to do in Picos, one of the oldest national parks in Europe, established in 1918.  And fall is the best time to do it. 

The park is famous for its challenging hikes, among them the Cres River Trail. This trail is about 14 kilometers running from Asturias to Leon or the other way around. It starts off level but quickly ramps up to more challenging walks.

The views are spectacular with soaring mountains on either side and a rushing river below. Sometimes the hike goes over hanging bridges.  You are bound to see wildlife on the trail; eagles, vultures, mountain goats, foxes and, if you’re lucky, the Cantabrian bear. 

The many adventure outfitters offer kayaking, white-water rafting, biking and more. One of the most fun things to do in Picos is to take the cable car across some of the deepest gorges.   

Submitted by: Talek from Travelswithtalek.com

Seville in October – SPAIN

With endless days of sunshine and the mild temperatures that October brings to Seville, this is the perfect fall getaway. Seville is much more pleasant to explore by foot in October, as opposed to the blistering heat of summer. Also, there are amazing events that go on for the entire month, including Halloween celebrations!

The entire month of October you can experience the Festival de las Naciones on Prado de San Sebastián. This celebration spans the entire street with vendors representing dozens of countries culture, food, crafts, and music. (Dates September 25 th – November 3)

Another highlight of October is experiencing the celebration of the first night of fall! Noche en Blanco is the first Friday of October and is great for the cultural traveler. To celebrate the first fall day of fall the city opens up museums and the Alcazar for free! This year’s event will take place on Friday October 4 th , 2019.

Halloween may be known as an American celebration, but Seville knows how to celebrate it! Head to Isla Magica a theme park that transforms into a colorful, spooky, and costume filled evening. Afterwards, hit the nightlife of Seville as many bars and clubs have Halloween inspired costume parties.

Of course, a visit to Seville would not be complete without a visit to the Plaza de España. After a long day exploring the many sights of Seville, head first for a stroll through the Parque Maria Luisa that opens up to the wonderous plaza built for the 1929 Ibero-American exposition. Full of history, culture, and fall-inspired events, Seville is one of the best destinations this October. 

Submitted by: Sarah from Travelsofsarahfay.com

Tenerife in October – SPAIN

Tenerife is one of my favorite places to visit during October. Why? Simply, because I love warm temperatures and Tenerife is the destination par excellence for fall and winter sun holidays in Spain.

Even though the island is small in size, you can easily spend a week here without seeing it all. Indeed, the highest mountain in Spain, Mount Teide, divides the island into two completely different parts: a green, humid and colder north and warm, sunny south.

This gives you plenty of choices when it comes to things to do. If you love to spend your holidays on hiking trails, head to Tenerife north. If you are a beach lover and can’t get enough Vitamin D, then, go to the South. Indeed, during October, temperatures are still warm enough in order to spend your days on the beach.

More things to do during October in Tenerife are: climbing to Mount Teide, the highest mountain in Spain-Visit Masca, a remote village that had no paved road access until the 60s. Its location among the Gigantes cliffs is breathtaking- A Party Night out in Costa Adeje. 

Submitted by Paulina from Paulinaontheroad.com

Autumn in Eurasia: Best destinations to visit in Eurasia in October

Tbilisi in october – georgia (editor’s choice).

I had the opportunity to visit Tbilisi for over one month, starting in October, and it was the best! October is a great month to visit Tbilisi since the air is fresh and crisp, but not cold. The overall temperature was always pleasant and just perfect for exploring the historic and charming streets of Tbilisi without fighting any big crowds. The old town is lovely, especially during Autumn with the backdrop of leaves changing color; it’s truly beautiful.

If you are a food and wine lover, in general, Georgia is the country that will not disappoint. You will find plenty of delicious food and a great selection of wines to match wherever you go. The people from Georgia are very hospitable, making visitors feel welcome. 

I especially loved going on road trips from Tbilisi to explore the nature and I even visited the wine region, which I totally recommend for you to do. October is great for the harvesting wine season, so make sure to join some of the Georgian people in honor and celebration of their ancient traditions of winemaking.

There are plenty of things to do in Tbilisi, other than eating and drinking, for example you don’t want to miss experiencing one of their famous sulfur baths at a traditional bathhouse, explore the old town architecture, cross the Bridge of Peace, visit some of their historic cathedrals and monasteries, and much more! You will totally enjoy your visit to the capital of Georgia.

Cappadocia in October – TURKEY (Editor’s Choice)

Cappadocia is such a fairytale destination that, oftentimes, when you wake up in the morning and stop to look around, you’ll think that it’s fake – that such beautiful surroundings can’t be real…but they are!

September and October are two of my favorite months to visit. The last time I was there during October it was just perfect; barely tourists, accommodations were cheaper, I got a great domestic flight from Fethiye for around 10 dollars, and I got to enjoy a hot air balloon riding adventure flying over Cappadocia . It was incredible! 

I also got to stay in a cave hotel, hang out with locals drinking homemade wine, take an ATV ride around the area, plus a horseback riding tour during sunset time through the rose and love valley. 

There are so many amazing things to do in Cappadocia and it was much easier to do it all with less crowds. Don’t miss the Goreme National Park, and definitely don’t forget to pack a light jacket and scarf; sometimes, during the morning or evening, it can get a bit cooler, otherwise, the weather was just perfect!

Istanbul in October – TURKEY (Editor’s Choice)

Istanbul, Turkey is one of the most magical countries in the world! My favorite months to visit are usually September or October, the main reason being that the temperatures are quite comfortable, not as hot and humid as July and August, but also there are less tourists during those months. I really enjoy exploring the city when it’s less touristic and interacting more with the locals, who are always so friendly and obliging. 

Personally, I am also obsessed with Turkish foods , and definitely Istanbul has so much variety that you can be trying something different every day, for practically every meal. If you’re a foodie like me, you should consider taking a food tour, to see the main highlights, as I suggest on this 3-day itinerary .

But, honestly, stay longer if you can. There is so much to see and do in this fantastic city, you won’t regret the extra time to enjoy it all. In October, the leaves are changing color and the views of this city never get old.

Also, make sure to go on a Bosphorus tour and to explore the Asian side of Istanbul as well because it’s more local. Istanbul is really a great city to experience the best of Europe and Asia together in one place!

Overall, Autumn in Europe is truly wonderful, but I think October is a great month to visit Europe. It’s especially true if you want to escape the crowds, the intense heat, and get closer to nature by admiring the beautiful fall foliage and charming cute towns with their beautiful landscapes. I hope that you enjoy Fall in Europe as much as we do! 

Have you ever been to Europe in Autumn? What was your experience like?

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About The Author

Dreams in Heels

4 thoughts on “autumn in europe: 50+ best places to visit in europe in october”.

Pingback: 3 days in Barcelona: The perfect 3 day Barcelona itinerary - Dreams in Heels - Travel and Lifestyle Blog by a Latina Abroad

This is a beautiful pos! Great job creating it!

I would love to visit Sarajevo, maye the fall would be a good time for that. I think I will have to look into that and maybe plan a trip for next year 🙂

Thank you Ann! Yeah, Sarajevo is lovely in the fall. You should plan to visit. 🙂

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Adventures of Alice

Where is Hot in Europe In October: The 13 Warmest Places to Visit

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October is one of my favourite times to travel to Europe. It’s off-season, so the prices are much nicer than peak summer, the crowds from summer have long gone, and yet temperatures in much of Europe are still toasty. If you’ve been wondering where is hot in October in Europe, you’ve come to the right place! 

Since I swore off-peak summer travel, autumn is pretty much when I explore the continent (I also love to travel in April or May ). My first time in Croatia was in October, and then I visited Turkey later that same year towards the end of the month. My very first time in Greece was also in October.

If you were planning a trip to Europe during autumn, let me tell you that first, you have 100% picked the best month to travel Europe , and secondly, you can still catch a suntan if you pick the right spot! So, here are the best warm places to visit in October in Europe, so you can enjoy the heat without the crowds.

Where to go in October in Europe?

Of course, if heat isn’t an issue and you simply want to know the best places to visit in October in Europe, there are so many options. There are some fantastic cities to visit and plenty of hiking trails that look their best once the trees dress up in their autumn colours. Then, you could also look at a countryside getaway in the UK, or explore some of the more hidden gems in Europe . 

Here are a few of my favourite places to visit in Europe in October:

• Milan, Italy – With the autumn leaves in Sempione Park and the lesser crowds around the Duomo, October makes for a fantastic time to visit Milan. 
• York, UK – If you love historic streets, Viking history, and great proximity to the charming countryside of the Yorkshire Dales or North York Moors, a trip to York in October is a no-brainer.
• Iceland – October is easily one of the best times to visit Iceland as you get the best of both worlds – the changing seasons as the country fades from its mild summer to its snowy winter blanket, and much cheaper prices and fewer crowds as a result!
• Edinburgh, Scotland – With its Harry Potter charm, historic castles, and fantastic viewpoints, Edinburgh is a great place to visit in Europe in October.

I also love some of the warmer places to visit in October in Europe, and Croatia and Turkey are definitely up there on the list of my favourite places!

Where is hot in October in Europe?

So, if you’re wondering where is hot in October in Europe, here are the top 13 places to visit. 

Temperature : 25°C to 29°C (79°F to 84°F)

While Malta is often thought of as a coastal destination , there’s no denying that it looks good with its autumn colours on! If you’re wondering where is hot in October in Europe, you may just have hit the jackpot with Malta. 

With temperatures creeping up past 25 ° C during the day you may end up seeing tan lines when you take off your t-shirt after a day exploring! I do recommend bringing a light jacket though because there can be a chilly evening breeze.

There is also so much to do in Malta. Visit century-old temples, explore beautiful beaches, wander the old town streets of Rabat, step back in time at Mdina, and take a boat trip to the Blue Grotto. You also have GOT to take a ferry to Gozo when you visit Malta and the neighbouring island has even more historic temples and fantastic historical sights including a gorgeous church on a lonely hillside.

For those who love the outdoors, head to the Dingli Cliffs or visit the Upper or Lower Barrakka Gardens to see Malta’s autumn colours in their full gorgeous glory. 

2. Split, Croatia

Temperature : 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F)

I utterly love Split. When I was considering where is hot in October in Europe, I decided on a trip to Croatia. It turned out to be one of the best trips in Europe I’ve ever been on!

We planned our trip as a road trip which started in Zagreb and ended in Split, passing by Plitvice Lakes and Zadar on the way. It was all stunning, but Split was on another level. 

There wasn’t much in the way of autumn leaves. For that, you want to head to the National Parks. But we visited the Diocletian’s Palace, explored the old streets of the city, and chilled by the Riva promenade. 

I also highly recommend spending some time by Bacvice Beach and climbing the bell tower of the Domnius Cathedral for stunning panoramic views over the city.

3. Rhodes, Greece

Temperature : 23°C to 27°C (77°F to 81°F)

My first ever time in Greece was on a little trip to Rhodes and it is definitely one of the warmest places to visit in Europe in October. Rhodes is also one of the most historic Greek islands , but still pretty varied. 

You’ll find gorgeous woodland (perfect for seeing autumn leaves), breathtaking beaches (just head to St Paul’s Bay), and history that dates back thousands of years.

While you’re in Rhodes , be sure to wander the Street of Knights, climb to the Acropolis of Lindos , visit the green oasis of Seven Springs, explore the cobbled streets of Rhodes Old Town, and maybe even t ake a boat trip to the nearby island of Symi.

4. Antalya, Turkey

Temperature : 26°C to 29°C (79°F to 84°F)

If you’re wondering where is hot in Europe in October, then you can’t go wrong with Antalya . This Turkish gem sits along the country’s Riviera and is one of Turkey’s top destinations. Admittedly, if you go to certain parts, you’ll find a very touristy feel to it. But, that’s just one side to this coin. Flip it over and you’ll find secluded waterfalls, a historic old town, pretty beaches, and so much history within easy driving distance.

We actually hired a driver while we were in Antalya to take us around some of the nearby historical sites. If you do this, I highly recommend visiting Olympus , Phaselis Ruins (where you’ll also find a great secluded little cove), and Mount Tahtali for pretty impressive panoramas from above the clouds.

Also, Antalya is a great place to take a few day trips to other famous parts of Turkey like Pammukalle and Cappadocia . In October, the temperature is warm enough that you can still enjoy these places but you certainly won’t have the crowds of the peak summer months – a great benefit to visiting Turkey in October.

5. Portimao, Portugal

Temperature : 22°C to 27°C (72°F to 81°F)

The Portuguese coast is a fantastic place to visit in October in Europe. Pristine beaches, with gorgeous rocky cliffs, blue water, and cobbled streets in the old towns, Portugal will enchant you with its scenery. 

Portimao in particular boasts some of the best beaches in Portugal. Praia da Rocha is the most famous, with golden sands and crystal-clear waters, but the Alvor Boardwalk is also well worth a visit, especially in the evening for peaceful sunset vibes. The scenic wooden walkway stretches along the coastline from Alvor to Praia da Rocha, offering breathtaking views of the cliffs, beaches, and sea

As well as the gorgeous beaches, Portimao also serves as a great base for exploring the Algarve further. You could take a day trip to nearby towns like Lagos, Silves, and Albufeira, or explore the beautiful natural landscapes of the Ria de Alvor nature reserve, which comes alive in the autumn time.

6. Kos, Greece

Temperature : 24°C to 27°C (75°F to 81°F)

This stunning Greek island sits right underneath the coast of Turkey in the Aegean Sea. As such, it’s still pretty toasty in October, but the warmth is just perfect for outdoor exploration. Known for its stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant nightlife, Kos is a great destination for those searching for a mix of relaxation and cultural exploration.

It doesn’t have as much history as the likes of Athens and Rhodes , but Kos certainly has something for the history buffs. Explore the ancient ruins of Asklepion, a healing sanctuary dedicated to the god Asklepios, and the ancient agora, where you can see well-preserved columns and remnants of old buildings. You can also visit Hippocrates Tree where, according to legend, the Father of Medicine taught his students.

As well as exploring Greek history, it’s worth taking a trip to Kos’s old town, where you’ll find a bustling hub with a picturesque harbour and narrow streets filled with restaurants and cafes. And beaches such as Mastichari, and Paradise Beach are perfect for those looking to get a tan.

7. Zadar, Croatia

When considering where is hot in October in Europe, Zadar is a very good choice. Perched on the Croatian coast somewhat between Split and Zagreb , Zadar is a curious mixture of history and culture. 

Zadar’s Old Town is charming. You’ll find historical buildings plonked in the city centre, narrow streets lined with cafes and restaurants with outdoor seating, and a fantastic waterfront. In fact, the waterfront was one of my favourite places to visit in Zadar because of the Sea Organ. 

This magnificent piece of architecture creates music with the ocean waves. It’s a totally unique experience to sit there by the waves and listen to the most haunting melody produced by the ocean.

If that wasn’t enough, the Sun Salutation, located next to the Sea Organ, is a series of solar-powered glass plates that light up in various patterns and colours at sunset. Both of them together make the sunset in Zadar pretty magical. Especially in October when the crowds are much thinner and you’ll be able to find a seat by the ocean to witness this. It’s honestly stunning.

8. Oludeniz, Turkey

Temperature: 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F)

It goes without saying that Turkey can be HOT. Like roasting hot to the point where you are outside for 2 minutes and craving air-con. October is the perfect way to avoid this and still have a fantastic time by the Turkish coast. 

Oludeniz is a fairly popular little town on the Turkish Riviera. It’s known for its beautiful natural surroundings, particularly the Blue Lagoon. This is undoubtedly the town’s main attraction, drawing in thousands to its clear blue waters. The beach is set within a protected lagoon, making it an ideal spot for swimming and sunbathing. It’s particularly famous for paragliding, and we actually took the cable car up Babadag Mountain to watch the paragliders jumping off the mountain.

As well as the Blue Lagoon, you can also visit the nearby Butterfly Valley, a secluded cove where you can find lots of species of butterflies that can only be accessed by boat, and hike the Lycian Way, a long-distance trail providing history and stunning viewpoints. I also highly recommend visiting the nearby town of Fethiye to explore the tombs and ghost villages.

9. Canary Islands, Spain

Temperature : 22°C to 28°C (72°F to 82°F)

If you’re wondering where is hot in October in Europe, the Canary Islands are your best bet. They are one of the warmest places in October in Europe. In fact, these islands are one of the best places to visit in Europe for year-round sunshine due to their location off the north coast of Africa . 

In October, you can experience warm temperatures of around 25 degrees, perfect for exploring the beaches since the sea is still warm. However, keep in mind that temperatures can vary depending on which island you visit, with southern islands like Tenerife and Gran Canaria generally being warmer than the northern ones like Lanzarote and Fuerteventura.

Being the shoulder season, October is also much less crowded. Most of the children have gone back to school (if you avoid the October holidays that is), and the prices and crowds will reflect this. 

As well as visiting the beaches, October is also a great time of year for whale watching, especially off the coast of Tenerife and La Gomera. Hiking is also great at this time of year since the weather is comfortable for outdoor activities, and the landscapes are lush and green from the late summer rains. La Palma and La Gomera are particularly beautiful for hiking at this time of year.

10. Rome, Italy

Temperature : 18°C to 24°C (64°F to 75°F)

Visiting Rome in October can be a delightful experience. The weather is generally pleasant, and the city is much less crowded. You can enjoy comfortable temperatures, cultural events, and a more relaxed atmosphere. 

Popular attractions like the Colosseum are ideal, and you won’t find quite so much jostling for a good photo spot! This is also the case with the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. 

Plus, while Rome is not known for its fall foliage like some other destinations, you can still find some parks and gardens with colourful leaves. Villa Borghese is a lovely place to enjoy autumn colours.

Don’t forget that October is the harvest season for Italian grapes. Definitely take advantage of this by participating in wine tastings and vineyard tours in the nearby regions of Lazio and Umbria.

11. Athens, Greece

Temperature : 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F)

Our first time in Athens was in October and it actually was the perfect time to see the city. There were next to no crowds (except a small queue for the Acropolis, but that was expected), and we managed to snag a lovely apartment with a hot tub with views of the Acropolis for a very reasonable price.

The museums were also less packed and places like Ancient Agora, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus were virtually empty. We only saw a few other couples walking around which made for a much nicer experience. 

We also decided to walk up Lycabettus Hill, the highest point in Athens , and, it was hotter, that would’ve been much less enjoyable! This is a great place to see autumn foliage in Athens , as is the National Gardens which offers a peaceful break from the bustle of the city centre. 

12. Barcelona, Spain

Temperature : 15°C to 23°C (59°F to 73°F)

As with most of these cities in Europe, Barcelona in October brings fewer crowds, milder temperatures, and lower prices. This is especially important here, as Barcelona can be a pretty expensive Spanish city . It’ll still be reasonably warm in autumn, but still bring a jacket for the evenings as it can get much cooler. 

October is the perfect time to explore Barcelona’s rich history, art, and architecture. Must-visit landmarks include the Gothic Quarter, La Rambla, and the historic Cathedral. Plus, while it might be a bit cool for swimming, Barcelona’s beaches are still great for sunbathing, strolling along the promenade, and beachside dining. The sea breeze is super refreshing in the October sun.

The temperatures also make the perfect time to go hiking . The Montserrat Mountain and its stunning monastery offer fantastic views of the surrounding countryside. You can also take a day trip to the nearby Girona , Tarragona, or Sitges for their historical sites, and great beaches, and for a deeper dive into Catalonia.

13. Lisbon, Portugal

If you’re wondering where is hot in October in Europe, Lisbon might not be your first choice. And, while it’s not the hottest destination on this list, temperatures can still reach up to 24°C making it the perfect time to explore the city without the summer heat or crowds. 

Attractions like the Belém Tower, Jerónimos Monastery, and the Alfama district are more pleasant at this time of year, and you’ll be able to explore Lisbon’s rich history . Be sure to climb to the top of the São Jorge Castle for stunning panoramic views over the city. 

It’s also a great time of year to take a day trip to places like Sintra and Cabo da Rocha. These beautiful destinations will give you a deeper dive into Portugal’s culture. Particularly at Sintra where the colourful buildings and curious wells of the Quinta de Regularia will intrigue and delight you, not to mention make for some utterly beautiful photographs.

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• DISCOVER CARS – For cheap car hire around the world.
• OMIO – For trains, coaches, and transfers.
• GET YOUR GUIDE – For attractions and tours.
• AIRALO – For a global eSim that keeps you connected.

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Best destinations to visit this autumn in Europe

Autumn is the perfect time to meet people and get off the beaten track.

Best European destinations to visit this autumn

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If you are lucky enough to be able to discover Europe at any time of the year, autumn is really THE perfect season. The main European destinations have just lived their high season, the streets are quieter, real life resumes on the streets of the most beautiful destinations in Europe . Autumn is the perfect time to meet people and get off the beaten track.

Off tourist season, you will also enjoy the best hotels at the best price , fewer queues for your best activities in Europe , more places in restaurants, fewer people on your photos, in short autumn is certainly the best time of the year to discover Europe .

Take your pick from our selection of the best destinations to visit in autumn and send us your photos via social networks!

1. Cappadocia 

This Autumn treat yourself to memories for a lifetime. Treat yourself to the great outdoors. Discover one of Turkey's greatest tourist treasures : the Cappadocia .

Its wind-sculpted fairy chimneys in the "Love Valley" but also the Goreme National Park and its cave constructions make Cappadocia one of the most beautiful regions in the world. Over the centuries, cave villages but also castles, sanctuary, have been dug by man in the rock of the Cappadocia region. These are real underground cities, invisible to the naked eyes, just waiting to be discovered. Do not miss to fly over the region in a hot air balloon and visit Ulchisar Castle , ranked among the most beautiful castles in Turkey .

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Kayseri (1 hour by car) as well as your accommodation and your tours and activities in Cappadocia . We advise you to stay in Uchisar, an emblematic village of Cappadocia.

  Where to stay:  “ Hermes Cave Hotel ” offers spectacular views of Uçhisar.

Andalusia - Spain

If summer can be a little hot in Seville , even if the “Guadalquivir River” cools the days and nights, Sept-Oct-Nov are ideal months to visit Seville.

Seville , the capital of one of the most beautiful regions of Spain, is a European destination of extreme beauty; it is located in the south of Spain . One of its treasures, the Alcazar , is classified as a World Heritage site by UNESCO.

Discover Seville; its climate is perfect throughout the year. If you want to avoid the hustle and bustle, book your holiday at the best price in Seville during the low season, for example in  Autumn .

Book your flights to Seville, your accommodation in Seville as well as your activities and tours in Seville such as a " Seville: Live Flamenco Dancing Show Ticket ".

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Sevilla and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  “ H10 Casa de la Plata ”. With bar, terrace and views of the city.

3. Florence

Italy is the preferred destination for travellers from all over the world and Florence is the preferred destination for travelers looking for the most romantic destinations in Europe , the best cultural events in Europe and the most beautiful museums in Europe .

Come and discover in the quiet of an autumn day, the Uffizi Gallery, the Michelangelo's David and the Florence Duomo.

Book your flights to Florence your accommodation in Florence as well as your activities and tours in Florence  as a " Florence: Chianti Wineries Tour with Food and Wine Tasting " and stay in one of the Best Destinations to visit in Autumn . 

During your stay do not miss to visit the Best Hidden Gems in Italy , Best Beaches in Italy , Most Beautiful Castles in Italy , Best Nature Wonders in Italy , Best Ski Resorts in Italy as well as the Best Places to visit in Italy and Best Things to do in Italy ! 

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Florence as well as  your transfer .

  Where to stay:   " Relais Piazza Signoria " just a few steps from the Uffizi Gallery.

This fall discover one of the most beautiful destinations in Andalusia, Granada and its mythical castle classified among the most beautiful castles in Spain .

This is probably one of the most beautiful traces of the Muslim presence in Andalusia. Surrounded by lush vegetation, this majestic palace is the symbol of the city of Granada. Behind this monumental palace is the snow-capped mountains of Sierra Nevada.

Book your flights to Malaga, the nearest airport (1 h 30  drive), your accommodation at the best price and your tours and activities in Andalusia such as an " Alhambra, Gardens and Alcazaba guided tour ". 

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Malaga (1h30) and your transfer .

  Where to stay:  For a royal stay, book your room at the " Alhambra Palace " located just outside the Alhambra's ancient walls.

5. Plitvice Lakes

During Autumn  this unique place in the world, awarded the title of best national park in Europe , is just magical! The autumn colours make Plitvice Lakes one of the best destinations to visit in Autumn in Europe . If you had to visit only one place in Croatia this is certainly the Plitvice Lakes. 

If possible, visit the park during the week, there is much fewer people than during the weekend. According to your capacities you will choose a « two hours », « four hours » or « six hours » ride . Do not worry about the way back, there are shuttles that will bring you back to your starting point.

During your stay do not miss to visit the best hidden gems in Croatia , Most beautiful Beaches in Croatia and Best Destinations to visit in Croatia .

Book your flights to Zadar or Zagreb (2h by car) as well as your accommodation in Croatia and your tours and activities in Croatia such as a “" From Zagreb: Plitvice Lakes and Rastoke Day Trip ".

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Zagreb or Zadar (2h by car) as well as your transfer. 

  Where to stay:  " Hotel Degenija ". All rooms have an en suite bathroom with a tub.

6. San Andrés - Tenerife

Canary Islands - Spain

Far from the crowds of the high summer season (in July and August the Canary Islands are full of Spanish families) and far from the crowds of the high winter season (December-March which are full of travellers from the North of the Europe), October is the ideal month to visit Tenerife .

San Andres is a charming village just a few kilometres from Santa Cruz of Tenerife on the Canary Islands. San Andres is not just charming, it is also the oldest village on Tenerife island.

Book your flight tickets your accommodation at the best price  in Tenerife as well as your activities and tours in Tenerife today for a dream holiday on the Spanish islands.

Need more inspiration? Discover the best beaches in Spain , most beautiful hidden gems in Spain , Best Places to Visit in Spain and Best things to do in Spain . 

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Tenerife and your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " Iberostar Heritage Grand Mencey ". Guests can relax in the hotel's Bar Casino or in the lobby bar.

Switzerland

A riot of tastes and colours, where the wish to celebrate the beginning of the autumn season in the company of friends in front of a good glass of wine and tasty local gastronomical products is always enticing.

The traditional Lugano Autumn Festival is returning, bringing the streets and squares of the old city centre to life. For three days, during the first week of October, visitors will be able to discover local cuisine and try excellent wines from Ticino at the various grottos spread throughout the city streets.

The autumn market selling local food products and handicrafts is also not to be missed. To add to the festivities, there will be plenty of musical entertainment offered by various folk bands. Finally, there will also be a free guided tour on offer to discover and admire the beautiful architecture and landscapes of Lugano.

Book your flights , your accommodation as well as your activities and tours in Lugano and enjoy your stay in one of the most beautiful cities of Switzerland. 

Need more inspiration? Discover the Best Christmas Markets in Switzerland ! 

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Lugano or Milan Malpensa (1h by car)  and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " Hotel Splendide Royal ". Located on Lugano's Lakeside main street.

8. Budapest

Climb the hills of Budapest and watch the river, the Parliament, the warm colours of the trees in the landscape and make you feel like you are alone in one of the most romantic cities in Europe .

Enjoy the best activities in Budapest like a sightseeing cruise or enjoy the best of Budapest with the Budapest card; dozens of activities await you in the capital of Hungary. The Central Market Hall, the Budapest Opera House, the Castle Hill, everything is quieter in autumn in Budapest.

Book your flights , your accommodation in Budapest as well as your activities & tours in Budapest as a " Budapest Evening Sightseeing Cruise With Unlimited Prosecco " and enjoy the sweetness of life of one of the most beautiful European destinations to visit in Autumn .

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Budapest and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " InterContinental Budapest "  enjoys an excellent location on the banks of the Danube next to the Chain Bridge.

Considered one of the best destinations to visit in Turkey , Bodrum is also ranked among your best destinations to visit in October in Europe .

Located in the south-west of Turkey , bordered by the Aegean Sea, Bodrum is a perfect destination for beach lovers, gastronomy, scuba diving and wine. This incredible city, dedicated to relaxation and leisure, is also called the Turkish Saint-Tropez .

During your stay in Bodrum, be sure to visit Bodrum Castle. It is ranked among the most beautiful castles in Turkey and was built with the stones of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Need more inspiration? Discover the Best Beaches in Turkey , Best Hidden Gems in Turkey , Best Places to Visit in Turkey and Best Things to do in Turkey .

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Bodrum-Milas Airport (located 30 minutes from your swim in the sea). 

  Where to stay:  “ Yalikavak Marina Garden Hotel ” features a wide green garden.

Spring Summer Autumn Winter. Porto is a sublime city to be discovered at all seasons of the year. Just a ray of sunshine to illuminate the colorful houses of Ribeira, to warm the casks of Porto wines that sleep in the cellars of Vila Nova de Gaia.

The second city of Portugal has nothing to envy in Lisbon and many travellers have fallen in love with the charms of Porto. Autumn is a perfect time to discover the Douro valley and its vineyards classified as World Heritage by UNESCO.

Book your flights to Porto, your accommodation in Porto , your transfer as well as your activities and tours in Porto as a Douro Valley tour with wine tasting or a Delicious food tour in Porto . You will love the autumn in Porto.

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Porto and your transfer .

  Where to stay:  “ PortoMoments " located in the wine cellars district.

Have you ever dreamed of visiting Venice ? Autumn is the perfect time to visit one of the most romantic destinations in Europe .

During your stay in Italy do not miss to visit the Best Hidden Gems in Italy , Best Places to Visit in Italy , Best Things to do in Italy , Most Beautiful Castles in Italy as well as the Best Ski Resorts in Italy and Best Christmas Markets in Italy to discover the very best of Italy ! 

Book your flights to Venice, your transfer , your accommodation in Venice as well as your activities & tours in Venice as a " Venice: Private Gondola Ride Along Grand Canal " " for a perfect stay in one of the Best Destinations to visit in Autumn in Europe .

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Venice and  your transfer .

  Where to stay:  “ H 10 Palazzo Canova ". Located on the Canal Grande.

12. Comporta

Alentejo - Portugal

In recent years Comporta, a peaceful "Freguesia" located 1h30 from the Portuguese capital Lisbon , has become the landmark of nature lovers, restaurants and trendy cafes, all in a bohemian, artistic and 100% natural spirit.

Here, the fishermen of the villages, farmers, craftsmen, and international stars like Madonna, Philippe Starck, Christian Louboutin rub shoulders. Treat yourself to a stay of pure relaxation and take advantage of its long beaches, craft shops, boho-chic shops, waterfront restaurants and hotels facing the risières.

Even less crowdy in September and October, Comporta is one of the Best Destinations to visit in Autumn .

Book your flights to Lisbon, your transfer, accommodation in Comporta , as well as your tours and activities such as a " Horse Riding on the Beach with Wine Tasting ".

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Lisbon and your transfer .

  Where to stay:  " Spatia Comporta " is one of the best 4-star hotel in Comporta.

The arrival on Motovun is spectacular . You have a view of the hills and vineyards that make the reputation of Motovun, a high-perched village with a tradition of very good wine and food.

As you will see everywhere in Istria, there is a strong influence of Italian culture. Moreover, the street names are often written in Croatian and Italian , it is true that we are close to the borders of Slovenia and Italy.

Motovun as Groznjan are in the green part of Istria, more humid, perfect for truffles but also for vineyards. 

Need more inspiration? Discover the Best Beaches in Croatia , Best Hidden Gems in Croatia as well as the Best Places to Visit in Croatia .

Book your flights to Rijeka as well as your accommodation in Istria and your tours and activities in Istria  as a " Truffle hunting tour " 

  How to get there:   Book your flights to Pula Airport (50 min by car).

  Where to stay:  " Winery & Design Hotel Roxanich " has a restaurant and a seasonal outdoor swimming pool.

Gdansk is a perfect European destination for the autumn . More and more travelers are amazed by the beauty of this city.

There is no other place like Gdansk a city of courage, freshness and freedom. Gdansk is a thriving center of culture, science, sports and entertainement. Discover Gdansk in autumn for an unforgettable experience. 

Book your flights to Gdansk, your accommodation in Gdansk as well as your activities and tours in Gdansk   for a 5-star stay in one of the Best Destinations to visit in Autumn.

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Gdansk and your transfer .

  Where to stay:  " Puro Gdansk ". Located in the centre of Gdansk.

15. Bordeaux & Saint-Emilion

Elected most beautiful destination in Europe, Bordeaux is a city that will leave you olfactory tasteful, visual and unforgettable memories. This city which is now one of travellers’ favourite destinations in search of authenticity will offer you an exceptional stay where history, gastronomy, human warmth, the smile of the inhabitants but also the vineyards of Saint-Emilion,  the beaches of Arcachon , will make you fall in love with Aquitaine. one of the most beautiful regions in France.

Bordeaux is traditional, contemporary, classical, underground and cosmopolitan. It has nothing to envy to Paris and  autumn is an ideal season to discover this city and its vineyards.

During your stay do not miss to visit the Best Hidden Gems in France , Best Castles in France , Best Beaches in France , Most Amazing Nature Wonders in France as well as the Best Places to Visit in France and Best Things to do in France .

Book your flights to Bordeaux, your transfer , your accommodation in Bordeaux as well as your activities & tours in Bordeaux as a " Bordeaux: Saint-Emilion and Medoc Full-Day Wine Experience ".

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Bordeaux and your transfer .

  Where to stay:  " Mama Shelter Bordeaux ". Situated in the real heart of Bordeaux.

Robert Wotherwell, Yves Klein, Andy Warhol, Jean-Michel Basquiat, the greatest artists await you in autumn at the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao .

Avoid long queues and crowded rooms, in autumn everything is quieter in Bilbao. The permanent collection of the museum offers you incredible artworks which you can enjoy in the tranquility of a soothed museum room visited only by privileged few.

If you prefer landscapes to museum artworks, no problem, the vineyards around Bilbao have beautiful colours in autumn. Treat yourself to a visit to the vineyards of the Rioja or a full-day tour of Bilbao. 

During your stay discover the Best Beaches in Spain , Best Castles in Spain , Most Beautiful Secret Destinations in Spain , Best Things to do in Spain as well as the Best Places to visit in Spain .

Book your flights to Bilbao, your accommodation in Bilbao as well as your activities & tours in Bilbao  as a " Bilbao: Basque Food Tour With Guide " and discover one of the Best Destinations to visit in Fall in Europe .

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Bilbao and  your transfer .

  Where to stay:  " Grand Hotel Domine ". The Guggenheim Museum is 200 m away.

17. Barcelona

Park Güell, Sagrada Familia, The Montserra Royal Basilica, the most beautiful treasures in Barcelona await you in autumn to offer you a unique experience in one of travellers’ from all over the world favourite destinations.  

Book your flights to Barcelona, your accommodation in Barcelona as well as your activities & tours in Barcelona as a " From Barcelona: Costa Brava Kayak Tour ".  Avoid long queues and enjoy this time to visit the surroundings of Barcelona like the beautiful cities of Girona or Sitges .

During your stay do not miss to visit the Best Hidden Gems in Spain , Best Castles in Spain as well as the Best Beaches in Spain , Best Christmas Markets in Spain and the Best Ski Resorts in Spain .

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Barcelona and  your transfer .

  Where to stay:  " Mercer Hotel Barcelona ". Highly rated for its very comfy beds.

18. Edinburgh

Edinburgh , the capital of Scotland , is a very lively destination. It is ideal to celebrate Christmas time, the New Year or in summer with its many festivals. Edinburgh is especially beautiful in Autumn when the sun, sky and nature agree to offer you landscapes that take your breath away.

In addition to having a magnificent city for yourself, you will also enjoy hotels at the best prices and fewer people to enjoy the best activities in Edinburgh like a visit to Edinburgh Castle or a Loch Ness tour for the most courageous ones.

Need more inspiration? Discover the Most Beautiful Castles in Scotland , Best Hidden Gems in Scotland , Best Places to visit in Scotland , Best Beaches in Scotland as well as the Best Things to do in Scotland . 

Book your flights to Edinburgh, your transfer , your accommodation as well as your activities and tours in Edinburgh as a " Edinburgh: Loch Ness & The Scottish Highlands Tour ". 

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Edinburgh and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " Motel One Edinburgh " for its perfect location.

If the winters are mild in the city of 7 hills, the falls are even softer and pleasant.

Fall under the spell of the capital of Portugal, one of the best European destinations for a city break in autumn . Travellers around the world love it and visit it by hundreds of thousands in summer.

Enjoy the beauties of this amazing city out of the tourist season, out of the crowds. Get the best activities in Lisbon  and enjoy fewer people mean less queue. Take advantage of the time you will win to visit the surroundings of Lisbon such as the castle of Sintra or the vineyards of the Alentejo.

During your stay make sure to visit the Best Beaches in Portugal , Best Hidden Gems in Portugal , Best Places to Visit in Portugal , Best Castles in Portugal as well as the Best Things to Do in Portugal . 

Book your flights to Lisbon, your accommodation in Lisbon , as well as your activities and tours in Lisbon as a "" Lisbon: Guided Day Tour of Sintra ". 

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Lisbon and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " Torel Palace Lisbon ". Located on a hill in the heart of Lisbon.

20. Amsterdam

The Netherlands

Amsterdam is one of the most romantic destinations throughout the year and especially when the trees along the canals dress up in their warm autumn colours . This city visited every year by millions of travellers is quieter in that time of year. You will pass unnoticed and will not be considered a tourist but a resident of Amsterdam.

Stroll through the beautiful little clothes designer shops and  bookshops in Amsterdam. Book your flights, your accommodation in Amsterdam as well as your activities and tours in Amsterdam like a Dinner Cruise . 

Need more inspiration? Discover the Best Hidden Gems in The Netherlands , Best Beaches in The Netherlands , Best Christmas Markets in The Netherlands as well as the Best Places to Visit in The Netherlands and Best Things to do in The Netherlands . 

  How to get there:   Book your flights  to Amsterdam and  your transfer . 

  Where to stay:  " Sofitel Legend ". Stay in the heart of Amsterdam.

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These Are The 10 Most Affordable Places To Visit In Europe In October

Discover Europe's budget-friendly gems for October travel and prepare for an affordable yet enjoyable trip.

• Maximizing your Europe travel budget in October is possible by choosing destinations with lower costs of living and mild fall weather.
• Budapest, Dublin, Krakow, Porto, Belgrade, Sicily, Marseille, Thessaloniki, Valencia, and Split are all affordable places to visit in Europe in October.
• These destinations offer a range of free or low-cost attractions, budget-friendly accommodation options, and pleasant weather for sightseeing.

Planning a trip to Europe can feel daunting, especially when visitors are trying to be budget conscious. Airfare and accommodation prices vary widely across different cities. Major tourist destinations like Paris and London are generally quite expensive compared to lesser-known locales. Fortunately, even travel hot spots have their off-seasons when prices are lower. October brings cool autumn weather, fewer crowds, and plenty of seasonal festivals and events. It's one of the best months for affordable travel opportunities, plus there are a lot of hidden fall destinations in Europe one can visit.

To maximize Europe travel budget in October, look for destinations with lower costs of living compared to other popular cities on the continent. Opt for spots with mild fall weather that are still conducive to walking tours, cafes, markets, and light outdoor activities. Places with universities often have lively international student populations that support budget food and nightlife options. And be sure to research Halloween destinations in Europe for dates, fall food festivals, and harvest celebrations that add to the October atmosphere. Travelers planning to visit Europe this fall can use this list of the most affordable places to visit in Europe this October to inspire their next adventure.

10 Budapest, Hungary

With grand architecture, interesting history, and vibrant nightlife, the city of Budapest is one of the reasons to visit Hungary and has long been one of Europe's most appealing cities on a budget.

Flights and accommodation run far cheaper here compared to other major capitals like London or Paris. The Hungarian capital gets cold in winter, but October brings pleasant temperatures for strolling the city streets, open-air cafes, and riverfront promenades.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions: : Thermal baths, Heroes' Square, Parliament Building
• Where To Stay: Classic Hotel (from $36)

RELATED: 10 Places To Visit In Europe During October

9 Dublin, Ireland

The Irish capital of Dublin mixes old-world charm with modern vibes. There are traditional pubs where visitors can grab a brew while exploring the city alongside a new generation of hip bars and restaurants.

Dublin is very walkable and offers free admission to top attractions like the Trinity College Library and St. Stephen's Green Park. Being a student town, it also has lots of budget accommodation and dining options.

• Free/Low-cost Attractions: Phoenix Park, National Museum of Ireland, Trinity College Library
• Where To Stay: Ashfield Hostel (from $118)

8 Krakow, Poland

As one of Poland's most popular and attractive destinations , Krakow attracts visitors with its beautifully preserved medieval Old Town and proximity to chilling Auschwitz history.

Luckily, Krakow remains relatively affordable compared to much of Western Europe. Filling meals at milk bars and pierogi shops run just a few Euros. The daily costs add up to a fraction of prices in Paris or London.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions: Main Market Square, Wawel Castle, Schindler's Factory Museum
• Where To Stay: Dizzy Daisy Hostel (from $68)

7 Porto, Portugal

Charming coastal Porto sits along Portugal's northern coastline and offers a more affordable alternative to the better-known Lisbon. There are many free things visitors on a budget can do in the city .

Accommodation runs cheaper than the capital and youth hostels abound. Historic buildings covered in colorful tiles line the winding streets of Porto's old town. Try local Port wine directly from the city's many producers. The weather cools down from summer's peak, making October a pleasant time for sightseeing.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions: Clerigos Tower, Porto Cathedral, Livraria Lello Bookshop
• Where To Stay: Nice Way Porto Hostel (from $61)

RELATED: 10 Reasons To Visit This Budget-Friendly Destination In Europe This Fall

6 Belgrade, Serbia

The Serbian capital of Belgrade flies under the radar of most tourists, which helps keep costs affordable compared to other European capitals. Outside of peak summer season, hotels and Airbnbs can be quite cheap.

Excellent local cuisine like ćevapčići sausage and stuffed cabbage make eating out a budget-friendly experience. Belgrade's location at the confluence of the Danube and Sava Rivers provides lovely waterfront walks to enjoy in October's crisp autumn weather. The city is also a prime destination for backpackers in Europe.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions: Belgrade Fortress, Skadarlija, Nikola Tesla Museum
• Where To Stay: Play Hostel (from $28)

5 Sicily, Italy

One of the largest Mediterranean islands , Sicily offers a more budget-friendly way to experience beautiful Italy compared to the crowded summer tourist centers like Rome, Venice, or Florence.

Sicily's stunning ancient Greek ruins and coastal landscapes come with small-town charm. Tickets for flights and ferries run cheaper in October after the peak season. Pristine beaches empty out and temperatures cool down while remaining pleasantly warm.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions: Piazza Pretoria, Monreale Cathedral, Teatro Massimo
• Where To Stay: Hotel Verdemare (from $89)

4 Marseille, France

Marseille on France's southern Mediterranean coast offers a laid-back, affordable Provence experience without the high costs and crowds of Paris up north. France's oldest city overflows with rich history, from ancient port ruins to elegant 18th-century architecture.

The seaside climate stays pleasantly warm well into October, perfect for long strolls by the water. Outdoor markets and budget-friendly restaurants serve up delicious southern French and North African cuisine.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions : Notre-Dame de la Garde, Palais Longchamp, Vieux Port
• Cost Per Night : Premiere Classe Marseille Est - La Valentine (from 85)

RELATED: 10 Reasons To Visit This Unique & Historically Complex Region Of Europe This Fall

3 Thessaloniki, Greece

Greece's second city Thessaloniki sits on the Thermaic Gulf and delivers history and culture without Athens' intensity and cost. Outdoor cafes, markets, and the beautiful White Tower waterfront sight provide relaxing spaces to unwind.

Thessaloniki served as an important center under Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman rule, leaving an eclectic mix of architecture and cultural influences. Paired with the scenic beaches, this hidden Greece gem offers visitors a lot of things to do .

Budget airline connections also make getting to Thessaloniki relatively cheap, especially during Europe's shoulder season.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions : White Tower, Aristotelous Square, Arch of Galerius
• Cost Per Night : Stay Hybrid Hostel (from $61)

2 Valencia, Spain

Spain's third-largest city offers a sunny Mediterranean vibe at lower costs compared to Barcelona or Madrid. Valencia's central location on Spain's eastern coast provides a perfect base to add on day trips and offers many things to keep visitors entertained .

The dazzling City of Arts and Sciences complex designed by Santiago Calatrava contrasts with the historic La Lonja de la Seda UNESCO site. Miles of beaches line the coast nearby. Valencia really comes alive during Las Fallas festival in mid-March, but October brings pleasant weather with fewer tourists clogging the sights.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions : City of Arts and Sciences, Cathedral, Central Market
• Cost Per Night : Red Nest Hostel (from $25)

RELATED: These Are The 10 Best Islands To Visit In Europe This Summer

1 Split, Croatia

Croatia's second-largest city sits along the Adriatic Sea coastline. Diocletian's Palace forms the historic core of Split with Roman ruins dating back to the 4th century. Outside the walls, Split mixes ancient history with beaches, nightlife, and a breathtaking coastal backdrop.

While Dubrovnik draws bigger crowds, Split makes for a more affordable Croatia experience. The weather cools from summer's peak but remains comfortable for strolls through charming Planka harbor and the marble-lined palace walkways.

• Free/Low-Cost Attractions : Diocletian's Palace, Riva Seafront Promenade, Marjan Hill
• Cost Per Night : Hostel Nova Route (from $44)

35 Best Cities to Visit in Europe (Bucket List for City Lovers!)

A complex, interesting, beautiful city is among the most remarkable kinds of places we can experience in our lifetimes, and there’s no doubt that the best cities to visit in Europe rank among the absolute best in the world.

There’s something magical about cities: the best ones have a life all their own, made up of the millions of moments lived and stories told in (and about) them each and every day.

I truly believe that there’s a city for every personality when traveling, even for those who don’t consider themselves “city people”, so to speak, in their day-to-day lives.

Once upon a time, we didn’t think we loved cities… and then we fell in love with traveling.

We’ve since moved to Europe, and picked a beautiful city (Lisbon) as our home base.

We’ve rounded up the best cities to visit in Europe, from the absolute icons to smaller gems tucked in quiet(er) corners of the continent.

No matter what kind of European city you’re looking for, you’ll find it here.

Table of Contents

Once You Narrow Down Your Dream Cities in Europe…

The most iconic cities to visit in europe, other best cities to visit in europe (that are slightly less iconic), best small cities to visit in europe, more cool cities to add to your europe bucket list.

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If you’re ready to start planning your trip in more detail after reading this guide to the best cities in Europe, consider checking out our guide to planning a trip to Europe next!

We also have a detailed guide to train travel in Europe , a guide to the best European road trips , several packing lists for Europe , and a roundup of the best travel tips for Europe here on Our Escape Clause that might help kickstart your general planning.

In addition, we’ve also written about most of these European cities in more detailed guides!

We’ll link relevant blog posts throughout this list of the best cities to visit in Europe, if you’re curious about our coverage of any particular city, you can use the search bar in the top right corner of the site to see what we’ve written.

These cities almost need no introduction: woven into our collective culture, from books to movies to historical stories, the most iconic cities to visit in Europe are certainly all well worth the trip to reach them. 

As one of the most visited cities on the planet, Paris tops plenty of Europe bucket lists around the world, and even travel bucket lists more generally.

Home to the iconic Eiffel Tower, the world’s largest art museum at the Louvre (not to mention the hundreds of other incredible museums in Paris), legendary cuisine, and plenty of other highlights like Notre Dame, Montmartre , and the beloved banks of the Seine, Paris is absolutely one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

The capital of the United Kingdom and once the seat of the most powerful empire in the world, London is positively packed with an interesting history and iconic sites.

However, London also feels like an extremely modern city, allowing for visitors to put together an excellent London bucket list that includes historical attractions like the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and Trafalgar Square , right alongside the bustling Theatre District (London has one of the best theater scenes in the world).

Plus, for millennials like us, London is home to the Harry Potter Studio Tour and plenty of other related sights–not to mention plenty of Harry Potter-themed gifts and souvenirs to shop for!.

It’s a close race, but on more days than not, we consider Rome to be our absolute favorite city in the world.

Nicknamed the Eternal City, Rome has a captivating quality of impressing upon you its endurance, its consistency, and its strength with every street explored and monument admired.

Home to icons like the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain as well as equally impressive spots that are nearly devoid of tourists, exploring Rome, and peeling back its layers one by one, can easily be a lifelong project.

Gaudi, beaches, and the Gothic Quarter : unique and fascinating Barcelona is an incredibly popular place to kick off European adventures!

With its colorful neighborhoods, coastal location, thriving city center, and utterly unique architecture, it’s not hard to see why.

Of course, the most famous landmark in Barcelona , its basilica La Sagrada Familia, remains incomplete: construction began in 1882 and is currently projected to wrap up in 2026!

With its stunning architecture primarily dating to the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age and its many canals juxtaposed with its modern reputation for partying, visiting Amsterdam can often feel like visiting a city of extremes.

Whichever part of the city appeals to you, Amsterdam is certainly worth visiting .

As one of the most popular cities to visit in Europe and one of the most unique cities in the world, Amsterdam lives up to its reputation as a compelling and incredibly beautiful place to visit.

Want to ditch (some of) the infamous crowds?

Consider bundling up and visiting Amsterdam in winter !

Venice is, without a shadow of doubt, one of the most unique cities in the world–so of course it also ranks among the best cities to visit in Europe!

Venice’s mere existence is improbable.

Made up of 118 islands divided by 150 canals and then knitted together by 400 footbridges, Venice’s topography is like nowhere else.

Once a powerful empire that controlled the seas all the way to Crete and held the title of the wealthiest city in Europe, Venice’s 13th-century peak can still be felt in certain places today, including in its iconic Piazza San Marco , in its ornate palaces, and along its gorgeous bridges.

Before visiting, we were Venice skeptics–but less than a day into our first trip there, we were completely smitten with Venice.

Now, we can’t imagine that we’ll ever stop going back!

Byzantium, Constantinople, New Rome: Istanbul has had many names throughout its more than 2500 years of history, and today it is celebrated as one of the most unique cities in the world.

With one of the longest and most complicated histories of any of these cities in Europe, Istanbul is actually, technically, only half European.

One half of the city lies on the European continent, and the other half, located an easy ferry ride across the Bosphorus Strait, is located in Asia.

In addition to being able to visit two continents in a single day, the top things to do in Istanbul include touring the phenomenal Hagia Sophia, shopping in the Grand Bazaar and Spice Market, admiring the Blue Mosque, and enjoying the views from the top of the Galata Tower.

Emphasis on slightly less iconic: these cities are still easily among the most popular cities to visit in Europe.

Unlike some of the longstanding icons above, though, many of these European cities gained (or regained) popularity on the tourism circuit at some point within the last few decades.

In our slightly biased opinion, as it’s one of our personal favorites, Budapest easily ranks among the top ten best cities to visit in Europe.

Set on the Danube, with its iconic Parliament nestled right up against the river and majestic architecture rising on both sides of the river, Budapest is simultaneously incredibly regal and beautiful, and incredibly laid-back and affordable.

Known for its compelling history, thermal baths that dot the city, stunning architecture, and engaging nightlife, there is an overwhelming number of things to do in Budapest !

And, it packs plenty of variety in, too: in Budapest, you can have breakfast in a luxurious coffee shop in the morning, explore the city’s caves and thermal baths in the afternoon, and then relax at a ruin pub in the evening–and that’s just within the first day!

Known as the City of a Hundred Spires, Prague absolutely looks the part of the quintessential European city, all ornate buildings framed by a winding river and overlooked by the majestic Prague Castle.

Once known as an offbeat European city to visit, the Prague of today is immensely popular (with the crowds to match, especially during the height of summer), but it is still absolutely magical to visit.

Be sure to meander your way across the Charles Bridge, explore the Prague Castle, admire the Old Town Square, and drink plenty of that famous Czech beer while visiting Prague .

And yes, the legend is true: at some restaurants, the beer is indeed cheaper than water!

Less popular with foreign tourists than colorful Barcelona, but no less captivating, Spain’s capital city is simultaneously regal and relaxed.

Home to incredible sights like the Royal Palace, Prado Museum, and gorgeous Plaza Mayor, spending a few days in Madrid means having a chance to experience fantastic food, incredible art, and a hearty dose of Spanish culture.

Madrid’s biggest park, El Retiro, is among our favorite urban parks in all of Europe, and definitely belongs on your list of things to do in Madrid !

As the largest city (and airport hub) on the French Riviera, Nice is both busy and beautiful.

In other words, Nice is exactly what you would hope for from a coastal city that boasts one of the most iconic urban beaches in the world!

A visit to Nice practically requires spending some time on the beach and a taking stroll along the picturesque Promenade des Anglais, of course, but there are plenty of other fun things to do in Nice as well.

While you’re there, be sure to climb Castle Hill, check out the Sun Fountain, and enjoy the colorful architecture of the old town.

Nice is also perfectly placed to use as a base for incredible day trips, including to nearby Monaco, Eze, St. Paul de Vence, and Menton.

To be perfectly frank, Athens doesn’t rank among the most beautiful cities in Europe as far as we’re concerned… but it’s still one of the best cities in Europe to visit.

Greece’s capital is often used as a gateway to its (rightfully) famous islands, but the city itself absolutely deserves to be explored as well.

Athens is home to some of the most famous Greek ruins in the world, including the phenomenal Acropolis (where you’ll find the Parthenon) and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.

Ancient Greece is only the beginning of the story, though!

You’ll also find trendy neighborhoods like Plaka and incredible museums like the National Archaeological Museum when exploring Athens.

And, quite honestly, even if there was nothing else to do there, it would be worth visiting Athens just to eat enormous amounts of Greek food .

If there’s one word that comes to mind for describing Vienna, it’s regal.

From the world-famous opera house to the Hofburg Palace to the glitz and glamour of Vienna’s cafe culture, Vienna gives the impression of wealth, strength, and beauty at every turn.

This is hardly an accident: as the seat of the Hapsburgs for around 600 years, Vienna definitely shows signs of being ruled by a fairly modern empire.

For example, while other European city centers frequently maintain a good portion of their small streets and medieval architecture, wide swaths of Vienna’s were cleared away in favor of wide boulevards and sweeping avenues.

If you’re not sure when to visit Vienna, it’s hard to argue that there’s a better time than during the holiday season.

Not only is the cafe culture particularly lovely when it’s cold outside, but Vienna’s Christmas markets are among the best in Europe , and the perfect way to kick off a Christmas trip in Austria !

Canals, cyclists, and hygge: these are just a few of the delightful things you’ll find in Copenhagen.

Denmark’s capital city is known for its many cyclists, its beautiful canals and picturesque harbor (Nyhavn), and recently, its extreme culture of coziness.

Hygge, a word that means something approximating coziness and contentment, is a large feature of Copenhagen.

Since the word has been popularized in popular culture worldwide, even more travelers flock to Copenhagen not just to snap photos at Nyhavn or determine for themselves if the Little Mermaid Statue is, in fact, as underwhelming as they say, but to experience Danish hygge for themselves.

And, while hygge and a northern climate may not be words that bring “beach trip” to mind, Copenhagen’s picturesque location also makes it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe with beaches !

The capital of Bavaria is definitely known best for one thing on the tourism circuit: its incredible Oktoberfest celebration that draws travelers from across the globe.

Even outside of the annual festival, though, Munich remains one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

While there, check out Marienplatz and the gorgeous Munich Residence, as well as the Nymphenburg Palace and (at least) one of the city’s fun beer gardens.

Munich is also within day-tripping distance of the famous Neuschwanstein Castle , so if you have a few days to spend in the area, consider escaping to the Bavarian countryside for a day!

Germany’s capital city may not be one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, but it is an incredibly interesting one.

It’s well worth experiencing at least a few days in Berlin to get a feel for this unique European city.

Known today primarily for its intense Cold War history and its quirky, artistic culture, Berlin is packed with interesting sights and things to do.

While in Berlin, be sure to check out the famous Brandenburg Gate, see the Reichstag Building, and, of course, see the remains of the Berlin Wall and accompanying memorials.

For great views of the city, consider heading up the Berlin TV Tower, and to see the city’s best museums, head to Museum Island.

Scotland’s stunning capital city is easily one of the best cities to visit in Europe and one that captures the adoration and imagination of most who visit it.

With hints of fairytale magic in the air (helped along, no doubt, by the city’s ties to Harry Potter lore), Edinburgh is packed with fun things to do.

During your visit, be sure to stroll down Royal Mile, admire the views from Arthur’s Seat and Calton Hill, and enjoy Edinburgh Castle.

Travelers who love the arts may want to plan their visit for August when the Edinburgh Fringe Festival takes over the city.

Fair warning, though: prices in the city absolutely skyrocket during the festival!

If you’re hoping to see a smaller city in Europe, then these cities in Europe might be for you!

In most of these cities, you can enjoy most of the major tourist attractions in only a couple of days or less and/or more or less exclusively tour the city on foot.

As the capital city of Alsace, Strasbourg is a unique delight of a city nestled in northeastern France and is a gateway to the famed Alsace Wine Route, glorious mountains, and the charming, colorful smaller villages of Alsace.

The region of Alsace was once held by Germany, and the result is that in Strasbourg you can find hints of German influences among the French culture, all blended together to create the unique Alsatian culture you will find in the city today.

Croatia’s most famous city has risen to international stardom in recent years, in large part thanks to its role as King’s Landing on Game of Thrones, but this bite-sized coastal city is a magical place to visit even for those who have never seen a single episode of the show.

Dubrovnik’s crown jewel is its intact town walls that still encircle the old town, where you can walk fully around the city, with the terracotta rooftops of Dubrovnik glistening on one side and the shimmering Adriatic Sea on the other.

While visiting Dubrovnik , be sure to also check out the view from Mount Srd, the views from the Lovrijenac Fortress, and, if you’re up for a bit of a physical challenge, a kayaking tour to Lokrum Island!

As the Cradle of the Renaissance and one of the most popular places to visit in Europe, you might expect Florence to be a large city, but no.

Travelers can easily walk the bulk of the historic center, and some of the areas beyond it, in just a couple of days–no other transportation is necessary!

Florence is an endlessly beautiful city, and so packed full of world-class artwork that the city is almost a work of art unto itself.

From the magnificent Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore to the incredible masterpiece that is Michelangelo’s David to the Ponte Vecchio to all the treasures of the Uffizi Museum, looking at Florence is like looking at Renaissance-era art, architecture and engineering come to life. 

Nestled in southwestern Germany, the small university city of Heidelberg is far from the most popular city to visit in Germany, but it absolutely deserves to make the list.

Set on the beautiful Neckar River and overlooked by the impressive Heidelberg Palace, Heidelberg looks every bit the part of a fairytale-esque small European city.

And it’s not just modern visitors and the students who flock to study at Heidelberg University who understand the magic of Heidelberg: Mark Twain was inspired by the city and spoke of it very fondly after spending a summer living there.

In fact, according to some accounts, the idea for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was conceived thanks to the Neckar River.

While that’s partially inaccurate, there’s no doubt that Twain was captivated by the beauty of Heidelberg!

When travelers plan a trip to Slovenia, it’s rare that the charming capital of Ljubljana tops the list of what they hope to see.

And that’s understandable: it’s hard to beat the majesty of Lake Bled, the beauty of Triglav National Park, or the adorable seaside beauty of Piran .

That being said, though, Ljubljana itself is also a great place to spend a couple of days in Slovenia.

Not only is it conveniently located within day-tripping distance of ever-popular Bled, it’s a fun city to experience in its own right.

Home to the lovely Ljubljana Castle, the fascinating street-art-covered neighborhood of Metelkova, the quirky Dragon Bridge, and colorful Preseren Square–not to mention plenty of charming cafes and delicious restaurants–Ljubljana is an easy European city to love.

As the hometown of Mozart and as a city surrounded by hills that are alive with The Sound of Music, charming Salzburg, Austria is easily one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

Regardless of whether you choose a sunshine-and-blooming-flower-filled summer trip or a festive Christmas market trip, Salzburg is bound to charm!

Overlooked by the striking Hohensalzburg Fortress, Salzburg is a feast for the eyes.

It’s also home to highlights like the beautiful Mirabell Palace (known, among other things, for its status as a filming location for The Sound of Music), the incredible Salzburg Cathedral, and both Mozart’s Birthplace and later Residence, and is an incredibly fun city to visit.

Located in southern Poland, Krakow is best known on the tourism circuit for its proximity to two things that lay entirely outside the city: Auschwitz-Birkenau and the Wieliczka Salt Mine.

While both of those places are worth visiting (and in the case of Auschwitz-Birkenau, arguably very important to experience if you’re in the area and feel up to a very emotional day), the charming city of Krakow itself is also home to interesting sights that make it one of the best city breaks in Europe.

Be sure to explore the impressive Wawel Castle as part of your trip to Krakow, as well as St. Mary’s Basilica, Town Hall Tower, and, of course, a milk bar or two to enjoy classic Polish pierogi.

The prettiest city in Belgium (in our opinion, anyway) is bite-sized and beautiful, easy to cover in just a day or two, and absolutely gorgeous from every angle–though if you ask us, its best angle is from the water during a canal cruise.

While visiting Bruges, consider climbing to the top of the Belfry for incredible views, seeking out the beautiful Bonifacius Bridge, enjoying a canal cruise, checking out the colorful Market Square, stopping by the Basilica of Holy Blood, and relaxing at Minnewater Park.

As a small and incredibly popular European city to visit, Bruges can feel crowded at times–but by planning a winter trip , you can experience (somewhat) reduced crowd levels.

It may be a bit of a stretch to include an entire country of roughly 33,000 people on a list of the best cities to visit in Europe, but San Marino is worth making a slight exception for.

Styled as the oldest republic in Europe (founding date: 301 AD) and simultaneously the least-visited country in Europe, San Marino is an absolutely gorgeous (though yes, quite small) country that is entirely surrounded by Italy.

Featuring castle and countryside views from Mount Titano that are worthy of any fairytale and very interesting history (you can stroll right into Parliament to check it out–no tour necessary), San Marino is definitely well worth a visit! 

While you can take a San Marino day trip from Bologna , it’s a fun place to see at night (once the day-trippers leave) as well.

Nicknamed the Venice of the Alps, the beautiful city of Annecy, France, is located less than an hour south of Geneva and features beautiful views of Lake Annecy (considered the cleanest lake in Europe), delicious Alpine cuisine (including all kinds of amazing cheese), and stunning canals.

The combination of Annecy’s incredible gastronomy, colorful old town surrounded by canals, and crisp Alpine air make it one of the best city breaks in Europe.

While Annecy is a popular day trip from Geneva, this small city is worth enjoying for at least a couple of days if you can spare the time.

If you can, schedule your trip to Annecy to coincide with at least one market day.

Fridays and Sundays are the biggest market days of the week, but there is a smaller market that takes place on Tuesdays as well.

Surrounded by medieval walls dating to the Saxons, and then by the Carpathian mountains beyond that, Brasov is an incredibly beautiful city to visit in the heart of Transylvania, and definitely deserves to feature on any trip to the region!

Must-see sights include the impressive Gothic-style Black Church, both the Black and White Towers, the views from Tampa Mountain, and the charming Council Square.

And, though it’s not within the city itself, we can’t mention Brasov without mentioning Bran Castle.

This infamous castle is located about a 30-minute drive away and is an absolutely incredible sight (though, fair warning: the Dracula connections are nothing by myth).

Set less than an hour away from Florence by train, Bologna is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy, and is absolutely beautiful, packing in gorgeous Italian architecture and plenty of museums in its small size.

The biggest reason to visit, though, isn’t its beauty: it’s the food.

Bologna is one of the absolute best cities to visit in Europe for foodies.

As the capital of Emilia-Romagna, you can thank the region surrounding Bologna for mortadella (the original and far superior version of what non-Italians call bologna), parmigiano-reggiano, traditional balsamic vinegar, and tagliatelle al ragu (aka pasta bolognese)… just to name a small sliver of its delicacies.

Even with one day in Bologna , you can eat extremely well, see several of the most popular attractions, and even seek out a few hidden gems like the city’s canals.

Away from bustling capital cities and world-icon status, Europe boasts hundreds of other incredibly cool, lesser-visited cities that are still absolutely worthy of being considered one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

Here are just a few of them–consider mixing a couple of these into your Europe bucket list along with the more iconic options above!

As the capital of Spain’s southern Andalucia region, beautiful Seville is known for its stunning architecture (including its magnificent cathedral), its many orange trees that bloom in the summer, its flamenco culture, its seemingly endless sunshine (and heat), its beautiful Alcazar, and its photo-worthy Plaza de Espana.

It’s also known for acting as a filming location for two of the most famous franchises around!

The Alcazar played the Water Gardens of Dorne in Game of Thrones, and the Plaza de Espana was featured as the city of Theed in Star Wars: Attack of the Clones.

Seville is also an excellent launchpad for a full Andalucia road trip !

The capital of Serbia is definitely one of the least-visited of the European cities rounded up in this travel guide, but it certainly deserves more attention.

Colorful, historic, and incredibly affordable, Belgrade is a fun and invigorating city that is absolutely packed with things to do .

While you’re there, be sure to check out the gorgeous Church of Saint Sava, the Belgrade Fortress, and the Knez Mihailov shopping street.

If you have a few days to spend in Belgrade, consider also adding on a day trip to colorful, nearby Novi Sad!

With its waterfront setting, steep hills, iconic trams, and gigantic red suspension bridge, Lisbon draws a lot of comparisons to San Francisco–but luckily, a trip to Lisbon is far more affordable.

Colorful and laid-back, Lisbon’s architecture is beautiful, its culture warm and inviting, and its attractions beautiful, making it one of the best cities in Europe to visit.

While you’re there, be sure to stroll through the historic neighborhood of Alfama, ride the popular Tram 28 past beautiful views (or at least snap photos of it going by), admire the city from a couple of different miradouros (viewpoints) check out the Time Out Market, and enjoy the sunset along the Tagus River.

Be sure not to leave without eating a dozen or so pasteis de nata, either!

Hilly, crowded, chaotic Naples is certainly a bit controversial among these best cities to visit in Europe–people tend to either love or hate it–but as we adore it, we want to include it here.

Built on the coast of Campania and boasting phenomenal views of Mount Vesuvius from its shores, Naples is an absolutely dynamic city.

Its streets are generally packed, its salesmen a bit more intense than those further north in Italy, and yes, it is a bit dirtier and rougher around the edges than Florence or Venice. 

However, it’s also gorgeous–places like the San Carlo Theater, Piazza del Plebiscito, and Galleria Umberto I are all beautiful–and incredibly interesting.

Features like the Bourbon Tunnel, Naples Underground, Castel Nuovo, and Naples Archaeological Museum are all incredible places to visit, and even if you don’t find Naples’ environment or attractions quite to your taste, there’s always its world-famous pizza to grab (and hold) your attention.

With incredible day trip options like Pompeii  and the legendary Amalfi Coast , you sure can’t beat its location, either!

Estonia’s small-yet-stunning capital city has long been under the radar as far as tourism is concerned, but luckily, that is starting to change.

With a beautiful cityscape right on the water, affordable prices, and plenty of fun things to do (be sure to add checking out the views from Toompea Hill and strolling through the hipster haven of Telliskivi Creative City to your list of things to see), Tallinn is a fantastic city to explore for a few days.

Once you wrap up, you can even travel by boat to easily extend your trip to another country!

Helsinki, Finland is only about 2 hours away from Tallinn by ferry.

Portugal’s “second city” has been gaining in popularity in recent decades, but still remains somewhat under-the-radar when compared to busy Lisbon.

Set on the Duoro River, Porto is known for its gorgeous, colorful architecture, churches covered in gorgeous azulejos (Portuguese hand-painted tiles), its dramatic views, and–most of all–for its port!

Once upon a time, the famous port grown in the nearby Duoro Valley was floated down the river to Porto, and today, you can still tour traditional port houses along the banks of the river (complete with tastings, of course).

Less visited than Florence or Milan , and yet stunningly beautiful, Verona is set in southern Veneto, nestled on the banks of the Adige River.

Home of a remarkably well preserved Roman amphitheater, amazing views, and the legend of Romeo and Juliet, Verona is as captivating as it is beautiful.

Be sure to enjoy the views from the Castel San Pietro and the Torre dei Lamberti as part of your visit.

And, if you’re up for a bit of adventure, consider taking a whitewater rafting trip down the Adige!

As the second-largest city in Norway and nicknamed the Heart of the Fjords, Bergen doesn’t generally top European bucket lists (at least for those of us that hail from outside the continent)–but perhaps it should.

Featuring highlights like the traditional wooden houses of Bryggen, a bustling fish market, and sweeping views from Mount Fløyen, Bergen makes for a fantastic introduction to Norway.

As the gateway to Norway’s incredible fjord beauty and home to what is arguably one of the most picturesque harbors in Europe, stunningly beautiful Bergen definitely ranks among the best cities to visit in Europe!

About Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

30 thoughts on “35 Best Cities to Visit in Europe (Bucket List for City Lovers!)”

No Plovdiv or Sofia or Veliko Tarnovo. It is not a good enough list. ?

If I ever expand this list to 50, at least Sofia will make the list! Sofia holds a special place in our hearts, we’ve spent months there visiting good friends of ours.

Add all of Ireland to this list ?

Birmingham England

Birmingham is very much a cultural hotspot in the uk. It has lovely Victorian industrial buildings and has more miles of canal than Venice.

Most depressing soulless sprawled out place I’ve ever lived

What about Dublin??? Great atmosphere, great people, great history Cork, Kilkenny and Galway for smaller cities!

Bucharest is also a very beautiful city, once called “little Paris”!

In agreement with all of the listings even living on two of them! I would add Siena to the list of small cities to visit

We love Siena! It’s definitely a fantastic place to visit.

Siena is beautiful but I think Lucca is better!

Lucca is one of my favorites too! Tried to keep the level of Italy in check on this post, LOL, but I could easily do a whole list of only Italian cities, too. 🙂

Worth expanding the list. Need Wales, perhaps Conway, more Spain for example Caceres, Burgos, what of the lovely Island of Crete – Xania? And surely can’t miss Brittany and San Malo. Actually this is impossible….. Expand to 100 and leave out the iconic cos people know them? Be so good to have loads more of less well known.

Also ireland and Northern Ireland as Belfast portstewart portrush and some Irish cities

Surprised none of Switzerland’s cities are in there. I loved Lucerne and Zurich. Magical feeling walking around both cities.

I would also include Stockholm, Helsinki, Dublin, Moscow, and Oslo. Vienna, Amsterdam, Bruges and Lisbon are in my modest opinion quite overrated cities.

I disagree about Vienna and Dublin but agree about Moscow and Lisbon

Budapest and Vienna Salzburg or Brussels with Brugees? This a real question. After 2 years in quarauntine we want to explore Europe. (Budapest first time )

Very hard decision! They’re all wonderful in their own way.

If we had to pick, though, we’d pick Budapest/Vienna/Salzburg. 🙂

Τhank you Ms. Kate, After a lot of videos and Reviews and even though Bruges looks fantastic will be closer to choose Budapest and Salzburg. (even though Vienna is for the Second time after 2017). But still, this about as you wrote is a really hard decision if you think Bruges Ghent and of course Amsterdam that is really close to all of them … But we will be closer to your opinion that why i wrote here to take a feedback. Thank you for this

Budapest all day long

Warsaw is a beautiful city

I totally agree Warsaw is so quick changing city I have seen almost whole Europe and over 100 capitals in the world and I am so happy that I live in Warsaw

If you like Amsterdam, then don’t forget to visit Leiden. It’has the same look and feel as Amsterdam with canals and beautiful museums.

I have traveled many European cities mostly on business and a few with my wife on pleasure. I agree with your selections and comments. Your list is also very informative for me to visit the places we have not been to. Thank you for your postings.

Great Blog! You really made a very good choice of your top 35 cities in Europe (and choosing only 35 is extremely difficult). Keep the good work up and have fun travelling, now that it is possible again.

Saint Petersburg should be included. Beautiful place.

Hi Kate Have loved reading your post. Had been thinking of visiting Milan but see it doesn’t get a mention in this list. What are your thoughts on its merits? Thanks Barbra

We’ve visited Milan several times (were just there again a couple of weeks ago, in fact), but it’s not among our favorite cities in Italy!

That’s very subjective, of course, many people love it. As the business capital of Italy we don’t find it quite as idyllic and picturesque as many Italian cities, but of course its major sites–the Duomo, the Last Supper, etc–are all wonderful and worth visiting. We don’t dislike it, just don’t love it as much as other places.

We do have a guide to spending a day there! Here it is: https://www.ourescapeclause.com/one-day-in-milan-itinerary/

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Where’s hot in Europe in October

By Laura Fowler

October is the clever traveller's favourite time to go on holiday. The high-summer crowds have melted away, but in much of Europe the sun is still shining and the days are still warm. Prices are often more affordable in this shoulder season, too – from Italy to Spain via the Greek islands. These are our favourite places to visit that are hot in October, or read more about where to go on holiday in October: 31 top destinations .

Summer lingers longer in Cyprus than anywhere else in the Mediterranean. Down in Europe ’s southeastern corner, this all-year-round island is on a latitude with Morocco and Iran and consequently, October days are properly hot and sunny – around 28ºC even at the end of the month and into November. Airlines also fly direct from the UK year-round, so it’s a brilliantly easy and affordable option for a beach holiday in October half term when prices for its increasingly smart seaside resorts plummet. Its year as Capital of Culture in 2017 got the UNESCO World Heritage city of Paphos sharpening up its act in terms of modern arts and cultural offerings, and there’s antiquity and legend to be unearthed in the island’s ancient ruins.

Where to stay: On a shore outside Paphos, the Almyra is the chic younger sister to the island’s original five-star Anassa. Its whitewashed terraces overlook the sea, there’s an extensive spa, and its concierge can arrange immersive experiences revealing the real Cyprus. Plus earlier this year it opened a contemporary beach club Antasia on the nearby sandy beach of Kato Paphos.

On autumn days when the Sirocco blows across from the Sahara, hot and dry, Sicily swelters. Residents of its towns and cities leave the sultry Baroque streets and head to the nearest sandy shore to swim. Those days aside, temperatures still average 24ºC by day, and nights rarely get cold. The lidos are quieter in autumn if you favour drinks delivered to your sunbed. As for those wild white stretches of sand and the protected coastal parks – Selinunte and Vendicari, for example – you may find yourself alone on them. On an island where food and drink are exalted, autumn is just about the most important time of the year. As well as various local harvest festivals, the big shebang is La Vendemmia: grape harvest. The flavours of October : light fresh whites, musky just-dug truffles and porcini with linguine, Mount Etna honey drizzled over local cheese.

Where to stay: For wine, food and beaches , La Foresteria on the Planeta wine estate in the southwest is a superb place to stay. Vineyards stretch away from your lavender-scented terrace and towards the sea, and Selinunte is a 15-minute drive.

The birthplace of Zeus, Aphrodite, Apollo, and all western civilisation, Crete is a myth made real. Greece ’s biggest island has heavenly beaches, bays of electric blue, fertile slopes, and a summer stretching from April until the end of October. Wise the traveller who comes in autumn, when days are still mainly sunny and warm, and the sea temperatures high enough for swimming. You can wander the ancient temples and the Palace of Knossos crowd-free, and do as locals do, eating at family-run restaurants in the hillside villages – the island’s food scene is starting to be talked about.

Where to stay: Mirabello Bay and the spiffed-up fishing village of Elounda are where you’ll find Crete’s numerous smart five-star resorts , among which Daios Cove guarantees good times for families. For couples or individuals seeking peace and the best beaches, Cabanon Concrete Retreat has two Corbusier-inspired cabins in the northwest.

4. Calabria

While autumn paints the hills of Tuscany gold, and brings rain to Milan , down in the toe of Italy the little-visited region of Calabria is still basking in sunshine for most of October, with temperatures bobbing around 23ºC. Calabria also has some of the best beaches in all of Italy: silvery sandy shores, clear blue waters of the Ionian and Tyrrhenian seas. They say the further south you go in this country, the friendlier the people, and its seaside villages and hilltop towns offer a warm welcome and a laidback vibe that’s like an Italy of long ago.

Where to stay: Set in gardens of palms and Mediterranean pines, five-star Villa Paola is the prettiest shell-pink and white villa on the edge of the seaside village of Tropea.

This curiously British outpost in the Mediterranean has long been popular for bucket-and-spade breaks – it’s hot, it’s got beaches, they serve chips and speak English, for goodness’ sake. History lovers have always known that Malta is a lot more than that, with its fascinatingly complicated history – it’s been taken over by Arabic, Italian and British occupations over the years, each civilisation leaving its own traces behind. In recent years Malta has started to garner attention for its culture and food scenes. And the capital, Valletta, is one of the most beautiful harbours anywhere in the world.

Where to stay: Iniala Harbour House , which opened in 2020, is Malta’s swishest hotel. Its fine-dining restaurant Ion has already won a Michelin star for its inventive dishes served on a rooftop terrace with knockout views over Valletta’s Grand Harbour.

Something curious happens to Ibiza in October. Following an unsettled September, when sweltering days roll suddenly dark with thunderstorms, and despite its location in the northwest of the Mediterranean, October invariably settles into an Indian summer on the island which has become a year-round destination for anyone seeking wellness , walking, beach time and good food, rather than parties. ‘Half term is always heavenly on the island – it’s around 26-28 degrees,’ says Ibiza fixer Serena Cook of Deliciously Sorted, who lives here year-round. ‘October is one of my favourite months. The longer season is much more pastoral and intimate and soulful.’

Where to stay: The superlative new Six Senses Ibiza opens year-round from March 2022; and so does family-friendly Hostal Casbah on Playa Migjorn on neighbouring Formentera.

7. Bodrum Peninsula

Locals will tell you that October is their favourite time on the Bodrum Peninsula, where the golden sunlight glitters on waters glassy-flat around inlets and islands. The Aegean is like a bath, warmed all summer. The days are hot and ripe for exploring Turkey ’s forested coast by boat or by jeep. The food, which has always focused on the local and seasonal, is exceptional in autumn when the bounty of harvest combines with the freshest fish and seafood. And though it’s quiet, you can always find a sunset buzz.

Where to stay: Macakizi has been the chicest seaside hotel in the region since it began life as a pousada in the 1970s, and hosted Mick and Bianca and made Bodrum a destination on the social summer circuit. Now it’s a tumbling-down-the-hillside cluster of rooms garlanded with bougainvillaea, the coolest beach club and a beautiful international crowd dancing through the warm autumn nights.

Deep down south in the Dodecanese, Rhodes is still hot in October, and airlines still fly direct to the Greek Island holiday favourite. Days are mainly dry, hot and sunny, with temperatures around 26ºC right through to November , with cooler evenings, though the sea remains invitingly warm. Too often dismissed as a package holiday destination, Rhodes still has pockets of charm – enough for Jackie O and Aristotle to swing by on their honeymoon and dine beneath the grapevines at Mavrikos, in the mosaic-stone lanes of old Lindos.

Where to stay: In the cobbled backstreets of UNESCO World Heritage -listed Rhodes Old Town, Marco Polo Mansion is a colourful boutique B&B with antique iron four-posters, a delightful courtyard restaurant and a bohemian vibe.

CNT Editors

Sophie Heawood

Lily Bonesso

Connor Sturges

9. Cadiz and the Coast of Light

On Andalucia ’s Costa de la Luz – Coast of Light – the creamy-white harbour city of Cadiz dazzles. It has fire and passion in its soul, cooking and flamenco dancing. While tourists tread furrows to neighbouring Seville , Granada and Cordoba , the sherry bars of Cadiz remains overlooked, but its authentic spirit makes it an appealing alternative for Spainophiles wanting to dig a little deeper. It’s also in a plum position for heading to the costa’s white-sand beaches stretching down to Tarifa and exploring the region’s pueblas blancas . Of these, Vejer de la Frontera is an absolute gem, with its artisan boutiques, a cutting-edge food scene with influences from Morocco across the strait, and a burgeoning collection of gorgeous little places to stay.

Where to stay: The beautifully designed Plaza 18 in Vejer de la Frontera is one of Spain’s loveliest hotels; while its sister Hotel Madreselva is on the coast looking out towards Africa .

10. Lanzarote

For many Lanzarote is the loveliest of the Canary Islands , where you can find sheltered sandy bays out of the wind or great stretches of beach for surfing and windsurfing. There are dramatic volcanic interiors for walking, and art and architecture in the legacy of island son Cesar Manrique, including the incredible cactus garden at Guatiza. October is still summertime on the year-round island of Lanzarote, where temperatures hover around 27º to 28ºC and there are more than 300 days of sunshine a year.

Where to stay: Eco-friendly Finca Malvasia , with its four rooms set around a central pool, is set among the vineyards and volcanic hills of the central wine region of La Geria, but Famara beach is only a 10-minute drive away.

11. The Algarve

Despite being on many travellers' radars for some years now, the Algarve – tucked into the south of Portugal – has held onto much of its untouched magic. Of course there are mega-resorts and beach clubs, but much of this region still feels off the beaten track. In October, temperatures skim an average high of 23ºC, which makes for perfect beach days and tolerable sea swimming. Take it slow in tiny Portuguese villages (don't miss Cacela Velha) or head to lively beach restaurants – we love beach shack Vila Joya Sea.

Where to stay: Casa Mae is a cute, pastel-hued guesthouse with a gorgeous pool, sea-view rooms and beautifully designed interiors.

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26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024

Home » Blog » Europe » 26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024

From quaint mountain towns to bustling metropolises, Europe is home to some of the most impressive and influential cities in the world. We’ve rounded up the best cities to visit in Europe that will have you booking your next trip in no time!

European cities are idyllic juxtapositions of nature and civilization , old and new. Many easily rank among the best in the world.

With so much diversity and an endless list of cities in Europe to choose from, it can be difficult to choose your next destination. We’ve curated this list so you can narrow down your choices, especially if it’s your first time visiting.

From the coastlines of the Mediterranean to the unmatched charm of northern archipelagos, these cities have permanent chapters in European history.

Even if you don’t consider yourself a “city person”, you’ll find something to love in these cities: world-class museums, awarded historical sites, centuries-old architecture, Michelin star restaurants, world-famous landmarks, rich culture, the list goes on…

In this guide, we’ve rounded up the absolute best cities to visit in Europe. Whether it’s your first or fifth trip to this beloved continent, this list is bound to inspire you and help you get off the beaten path.

European cities travel guide

• Our top picks

Iconic European cities

Smaller european cities.

• Best European cities to visit for Christmas Markets
• Best European cities for digital nomads

Off-the-beaten-path European cities

Roundup of the best cities to visit in europe, best time to visit cities in europe, how to find cheap flights to europe.

• Tips for visiting Europe

Our top picks for the best cities to visit in Europe

If you’re looking for quick answers to our top recommendations, here you go. These are the best cities to visit in Europe for all kinds of travelers:

• Best city in Europe for history: Rome
• Best city in Europe for adventure: Reykjavik
• Best city in Europe for families:  Edinburgh
• Best city in Europe for nature:  Salzburg
• Best city in Europe for foodies: Barcelona
• Best city in Europe for Digital Nomads: Lisbon
• Best cities for: European Christmas Markets

Click on the links above to jump to that section, or keep reading for more detailed information on each and more of the best cities to visit in Europe. 

These cities hardly need an introduction, they’re so integrated into culture and stories around the world. Many, if not all of them top traveler’s bucket lists and are filled with the most legendary places to visit.

1. Rome, Italy

• Known for: Rich history, classical architecture, and delicious cuisine.
• Region: Southern  
• When to go: Shoulder season: April/May or September/October

Nicknamed the “Eternal City ”, Rome is a place nearly every traveler falls in love with. It tops this list of the best cities to visit in Europe, and its spot is well deserved.

Rome’s ancient history is well-integrated into the present day. Around every corner, you feel as though you’ve traveled nearly 3,000 years back in time to Ancient Rome.

Wandering the city feels like you’re in the world’s largest open-air museum. There’s so much to uncover among its art, culture, architecture, people, and of course, food.

It would take lifetimes to peel back the layers of the city. However, there are a handful of things to see that are almost a rite of passage when it comes to visiting Rome. Especially if it’s your first time in Italy.

The Colosseum is a must-see as it dominates the face of the city. The ceiling art inside the Sistine Chapel is sure to take your breath away. And the city’s most stunning ancient monument, the Pantheon , is an architectural wonder in and of itself.

2. London, England

• Known for: One of the world’s greatest (and oldest) cosmopolitan cities.
• Region: Northern
• December for Christmas markets

You’ll find that many European cities on this list showcase art, architecture, food, and fashion. Nowhere, however, does it better than London.

The streets hold more than 2,000 years of rich history, 270 nationalities, nearly 300 languages, and a larger collection of significant landmarks and monuments than any other city in the world.

Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, and the Tower of London are some of the most anticipated historical sights to see. You can easily get lost in the city’s renowned theater scene , contemporary art, architecture, and acclaimed multi-cultural status.

Perhaps most famously though, London is the final resting place of Queen Elizabeth II . As Britain’s longest-reigning monarch, she represented over 1,000 years of tradition and values.

3. Berlin, Germany

• Known for: Its tumultuous past throughout the 20th century, resulting in its multi-faceted, artistic, and vibrant atmosphere.
• Region: Central
• Late September/early October for Oktoberfest, December for Christmas markets

Berlin is one of the most unique cities in Europe. Although a tad rough around the edges and not as manicured as other cities, it’s definitely one of the most interesting, due largely to its unimaginable history.

The city’s lively pulse and free-spirited nature are direct results of being at the center of (arguably) the three largest conflicts of the 20th century.

World-class museums, monuments, and memorials that pay tribute to all of Berlin’s tragedies juxtapose the next-level nightlife, dramatic street art, and creative atmosphere of today.

Experiencing all these corners of the city allows you to see it truly shine, as its differences provide outlets for remembrance and celebration of Berlin’s past and future.

Wandering over 180 museums , exploring the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and indulging in the hip beer culture are among some of the best things to do in Berlin .

4. Amsterdam, Netherlands

• Known for: World-class museums, quirky architecture, and breathtaking canals.
• Region: Western  
• When to go: mid-April for Dutch tulips

Amsterdam is a creative and imaginative city filled with a wealth of wonders. 

It feels more like a small village than a metropolis filled with sky-high buildings. With only a few days, you can get a good feel for its charming people, neighborhoods, and culture, unlike other sprawling cities.

The city is known for cycling, and it’s something you must experience to truly get in touch with the culture of the Netherlands. 

The maze of canals and bridges create the illusion of a floating city. This results in an enticing backdrop and map to explore local-style on two wheels.

Cruise through the Jordaan neighborhood , explore the 9 Straatjes (9 Streets) , and visit any of the museums. Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Stedelijk Museum are the most famous. 

5. Paris, France

• Known for: Chic fashion, rich history, stunning architecture, and world-renowned monuments.
• Region: Western

It goes without saying that Paris is unlike any other city in the world, constantly reinventing itself through unique entertainment, art, high fashion, and food.

Although it’s always pioneering something new and revolutionary, relishing in Paris’s rich history is what gives the city its extra dash of allure.

Luckily, there is a story around every corner. You can experience history simply walking the streets or visiting any of the city’s impressive art collections and historical monuments. 

Picnicking underneath the Eiffel Tower (or seeing it sparkle at night), touring the Louvre , exploring Montmartre , and marveling at Notre Dame are some of the easiest ways to fall in love with the most romantic city in the world.

Refuel your adventures with world-famous French cuisine , or take part in the city’s legendary cafe culture with coffee and pan au chocolat.

6. Prague, Czech Republic

• Known for: Architectural marvels that survived the war: castles, medieval squares, and Gothic and Baroque influences.
• When to go: Shoulder season: April/May or September

Marveled as “ The City of a Hundred Spires ”, Prague is an architectural paradise that isn’t replicated anywhere else in Europe.

Many of the most impressive buildings in the city weren’t severely damaged during the 17th and 18th centuries, or even World War II. As a result, you can revel in the city’s beautiful mix of Baroque, Renaissance, and Gothic styles. 

Prague is not only one of the best cities to visit in Europe, it’s one of the cheapest capitals. You can easily explore some of the most fun and cheap things to do in Prague for a fraction of what you would in Western Europe.

Walk across the Charles Bridge (the oldest bridge in Europe), marvel at the 600-year-old astronomical clock in Old Town Square , or tour the Prague Castle . Spanning over 17 acres, this is the largest castle complex in the world.

And we can’t forget that Prague is known as the beer capital of the world . Locals here drink beer more than any other country. Legend has it that beer is cheaper than water!

7. Munich, Germany

• Known for: Bavarian capital filled with craft beer, museums, and an “old meets new” feel. 
• When to go: September for Oktoberfest, December for Christmas markets

Munich is a blend of the lush green Bavarian countryside and just about every style known in architectural history. It’s a multi-faceted city sewn together with centuries of rich history.

Most famously, the city has an acclaimed reputation for its beer. In fact, Munich is the heart and soul of Oktoberfest, a beer festival held each fall that attracts brew-lovers from all over the world. 

But the city’s beloved “ liquid bread ” isn’t the only thing worth indulging in when it comes to visiting this Bavarian city.

Traditional German food finds its home in various beer halls/gardens, restaurants, and cafes around the city. You can take part in mid-city surfing on the Eisbach Channel , or choose from over 80 of Munich’s museums to explore. 

Moreover, its location in southern Germany makes it the ideal base camp for day trips. Venture to fairytale castles and glittering lakes , and explore all the adorable mountain towns in the Alps.

8. Barcelona, Spain

• Known for: Golden beaches, stunning architecture, lively nightlife, and world-class cuisine; one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Europe.
• Region: Southern
• When to go: April – June or September/October

Hugging the edges of the North Mediterranean Sea, coastal Barcelona offers both the excitement and bustle of a city break and the relaxation of a beach holiday.

It’s recognized widely for its outstanding artistic expression through forward-thinking cuisine, contemporary art, live music, and neo-Classical and neo-Gothic architecture .  

Whether you’re uncovering the secrets of the Gothic Quarter , shopping and dining in the social quarter La Rambla , or admiring Antoni Gaudi’s signature architecture, like the Sagrada Familia , Barcelona’s endless color and charm will have you returning for more.

It’s a popular city to begin any adventure through Europe. Start here if you’re heading to Spain’s island paradises of Ibiza, Mallorca, and Menora next, or taking to France or Italy for another stamp in your passport.

9. Istanbul, Turkey

• Known for: Spreading across both the Asian and European continents; filled with amazing food, history, cultural diversity, and cats.
• When to go: March – May or September/October

Istanbul is a fascinating city filled with endless contradictions. Of all the best cities to visit in Europe, it has the longest, most complicated history.

Istanbul’s earliest influences from the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires are still present today, all woven into a mosaic of people, religions, and cultures.

Among its labyrinth of alleyways, bazaars, and architecture, you’ll be taken on a sensory journey through both Middle Eastern and Western European cultures.

This is the only place in the world where you can visit two continents in one country, but that only scratches the surface of the best things to do in Istanbul .

Peruse the sounds and sights at the Grand Bazaar . Visit the Blue Mosque to admire over 20,000 handmade green, blue, and white tiles. Take to the streets to sample the city’s unique gastronomy scene (and make a feline friend or two!).

10. Athens, Greece

• Known for: One of the oldest cities in the world, which was at the forefront of early civilization.

Known as the cradle of Western Civilization, Athens is the birthplace of democracy, classical art, famous philosophers, literature, and so much more .

If you love history and/or mythology, Athens is the place for you. Everywhere you go in this city touches on its ancient past.

Essentials of the city are the Temple of Zeus, the Acropolis, and the Temple of Hephaestus . These structures have dominated Athen’s hilltop skyline for millenia. 

After visiting the city’s most important archaeological sites, discover 5,000 years of history among its museums and sprawling alleyways, or take to its many serene, cerulean beaches.

Dotted in a fantastic central location, you can leave Athens from Greece’s largest port to go island hopping around many of the most beautiful Greek islands.

11. Copenhagen, Denmark

• Known for: Cycling, world-class architecture, and reputation as the “happiest city in the world”.
• Region: Scandinavia
• When to go: May – September

Beer, cycling, architecture, and hygge are Copenhagen’s signatures.

“Hygge” (pronounced ”hoo-ga”) is one of our favourite travel-related words. It’s loosely described as a mood of coziness, while enjoying the good things in life with good people. There are plenty of ways to incorporate hygge into your trip to this Scandinavian city.

Copenhagen has been awarded UNESCO’s World Capital of Architecture. You can see why by visiting the Tivoli Gardens, the Black Diamond at the Royal Danish Library, and the Christiansborg Palace.

For its vibrant contemporary scene, don’t miss the quintessential Little Mermaid Statue, Nørrebro neighborhood, and Meatpacking district.

To best experience Copenhagen’s rich cultural history, you must explore the city via bicycle. Since there are more bikes than people in this city, it’s well-integrated into daily life and ideal for exploring the city like a local.

12. Stockholm, Sweden

• Known for: Stunning architecture, innovative design, and beautiful islands.

Spread across 14 different islands and connected by 57 bridges, Stockholm is known as the “Venice of the North”. Any perspective is met with seaside views over this forward-thinking and innovative city.

Its vibrant and sustainable restaurant scene, nature opportunities, and overflow of art and culture are what Stockholm is most celebrated for.

One of the most popular things to see in the city is the Gamla Stan (Old Town) . This area is filled with baroque architecture and medieval streets and squares. 

Nature-lovers flock to Djurgården, an island filled with vibrant parks, gardens, and museums. The Vasa, ABBA, and first-ever open-air Skansen Museum are the most popular galleries to explore.  

Pocket-sized but mighty, these are some of the best cities to visit in Europe that boast the same intriguing history and allure as many of the larger metropolises.

13. Florence, Italy

• Known for: The birthplace of the Renaissance, world-class art and architecture, and good wine.
• When to go: April/May or September/October

Nestled in the heart of the Tuscany region, Florence (known as “Firenze” in Italy) is an alluring city with streets that have hardly changed since the Renaissance.

World-class art, wine, and cuisine are highlights of the city, all working in harmony to create its relaxed and charming atmosphere.

At the world-famous Uffizi Gallery , you can peruse works by Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Botecelli, and countless other historic artists. 

Visit the Accademia Gallery to marvel at the iconic Statue of David , and definitely don’t miss the Florence Cathedral and the Duomo complex .

Its location also makes Florence an excellent hub for exploring around the Tuscany region, whether on a road trip through the Italian countryside or as a base camp for exciting day trips.

Fun Fact: We studied abroad in Florence back in 2009 and had the time of our lives! Italy was the very first country either of us had traveled to outside of the United States, and it’s safe to say that those 4 months changed our lives. I (Katie) lived in an apartment with 7 other girls just around the corner from the Duomo. Ben lived near the Ponte Vecchio and had to walk across it each day to get to class!

14. Edinburgh, Scotland

• Known for: Intriguing history, gastronomic scene , historical sights, and high culture.
• August for Fringe Festival or December for Christmas markets

With a castle towering above the city’s Georgian buildings, whisky flowing by the barrel-full, and fairytale magic oozing out of the maze of side streets, it’s very hard not to fall in love with Edinburgh.

The two main centers of town are known as Old Town and New Town. Both are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and filled to the brim with exciting places to explore around every corner. 

Whether you’re soaking up the history of Edinburgh Castle , following your curiosities along the Royal Mile , visiting the Palace of Holyrood , or taking in the view from Arthur’s Seat , Edinburgh will transport you straight into a storybook.

Speaking of stories, the streets and medieval architecture of this city are known for inspiring the Harry Potter universe. 

In fact, one of the best things to do in Edinburgh is to discover HP-inspired locations around the city!

15. Reykjavik, Iceland

• Known for: Invaluable heritage and ancient medieval literature.
• September/October or February/March for northern lights 

One of the smallest cities on this list packs a larger punch than you may think. Reykjavik is the northernmost capital in the world , filled with Nordic charm, spunk, and a plethora of interesting things to see.

Many people either visit Reykjavik on a long layover or explore it as a small part of an unforgettable road trip around Iceland . No matter which way you choose to explore the city, you most definitely shouldn’t skip it.

Although void of towering skyscrapers and typical city grandeur, there are many cool things to do in Reykjavik that will pull you into its unique corners to really appreciate it.

Watch the sunset dance off the Harpa Concert Hall , admire the basalt columns of the Hallgrimskirkja Church , eat at a world-famous hot dog stand, or even venture out of the city to soak in the Blue Lagoon , the most famous of Iceland’s hot springs.

16. Dubrovnik, Croatia

• Known for: “Pearl of the Adriatic Sea” , rich history, turquoise beaches, and iconic filming locations.

Along the shimmering coast of the Adriatic Sea, Dubrovnik’s ancient city walls, baroque architecture, and panoramic views create a stunning blend of scenery.

Among its stone buildings and vermillion red rooftops, Dubrovnik’s turquoise beaches shine as some of the best in Europe. 

When you’re not relaxing along the coast, take to the streets to explore the best things to do in Dubrovnik . Discover the famous city walls in Old Town , take the cable car to the top of Mt. Srd , and have a drink at the famous Buža bars.

Outside of Europe, a large wave of the city’s tourism is from the hit HBO series Game of Thrones. Dubrovnik served as the backdrop for the show’s fictional city of King’s Landing.

You’ll see many fans here reliving the series at various filming locations, grabbing souvenirs around every street corner, and sitting on the original iron thrones from the show.

17. Porto, Portugal

• Known for: Port wine, rich history, and centuries-old architecture.
• When to go: June – October

Jutting up the Rio Douro riverside, Porto’s colorful buildings and woven alleyways are filled with stunning viewpoints, historic charm, and some seriously good Port wines . 

Although the city is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous among sommeliers, it’s often overlooked since many people opt to visit Lisbon while exploring Portugal. 

However, this laid-back city is not to be missed. It’s incredibly budget-friendly compared to many of the best cities to visit in Europe and has a little something for everyone.

You can wander one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world at Livraria Lello , take in the views at sky-high miradors and rooftop bars , or walk through the symbol of the city, the Porto Cathedral.

18. Vienna, Austria

• Known for: World-renowned music, legendary art collections, and imperial architecture.

Vienna’s imperial palaces and blend of traditional and modern architecture set the stage for the city’s cornucopia of things to see and do.

If you’re a passionate foodie, art-lover, or music aficionado, the Austrian capital is the place for you. 

Vienna is known as the “ City of Music ”. Names like Mozart, Beethoven, and countless other composers are a massive part of the city’s musical heritage. 

You can relish in the culture by catching performances ranging from classical to pop at any of the live venues, or learn more at the Haus der Musik museum.

Also, with so many unique coffee houses, street food, decades-old restaurants, craft beer, and modern eateries, you’ll never run out of places to try.

Outside of the arts and dining, Vienna has been consistently ranked as the “ World’s Most Liveable City ”, as it has some of the cleanest tap water in the world, pristine streets, and high quality of living. 

Best Cities to Visit in Europe for Christmas Markets

If you’re planning a European Christmas markets trip, you’re likely to want to visit more than one city. We’ve got all the resources you need right here!

• If this is your first Christmas market trip (or if you want a route suggestion), check out my itinerary ! I think it makes an amazing route.
• Essential tips for European Christmas markets:  Before you finalize your route and pack your bags, be sure to read our top tips for visiting European Christmas markets (it’ll help you avoid some very easy-to-make mistakes!).
• Christmas market foods you have to try:  One of the best things about the Christmas markets in Europe is the food, of course! We’ve got a guide to all the must-try foods so you don’t miss any!

Best European cities for Digital Nomads

With low cost of living, great co-working spaces, relaxed culture, and overall atmosphere, these offbeat cities are ideal short- or long-term bases abroad for digital nomads.  

19. Lisbon, Portugal

• Known for: Historical significance, intimate natural harbor, and relaxed atmosphere.

The capital of Portugal is a modern metropolis that has retained its centuries-old charm through its sweeping vistas, balconies, and relaxed coastal atmosphere.

Lisbon is often referred to as an old-world San Francisco due to the city’s colorful, steep streets, cable cars, and the historic Ponte 25 de Abril bridge , which loosely compares to the mighty Golden Gate Bridge.

It’s an ideal city for digital nomads because the cost of living is much lower than other cities in Europe. Plus, it has city-wide, high-speed wifi, excellent public transport options, and its very own 2-year digital nomad visa.

After a day’s work, you can hop aboard Tram 28 to relish in the 19th-century hotspots, like the Torre de Belém and St George’s Castle , and roam the Alfama District.

20. Split, Croatia

• Known for: Historic heritage, adventure, and lively Mediterranean culture.
• June – August for Yacht Week

It’s no wonder why many nomads and travelers land in Split: relaxed coastal vibes, endless adventure, affordable living, and plenty of co-working/living spaces.

The architecture was shaped by the Venetians during the 15th and 16th centuries, which is why the vermillion roofs against the turquoise sea are reminiscent of the Italian coast.

Before Split received the praise it has today, it was known as the “ Gateway to the Islands” . At the center of the Dalmation Coast , it’s the ideal location for visiting Croatia’s most popular islands: Hvar, Brac, Vis, and Solta.

Now, many people opt to explore the best things to do in Split before heading out on coastal endeavors, like climbing the Bell Tower or indulging in Croatian cuisine and wine. 

Split is surrounded by adventure on all sides. From the Adriatic coast, River Cetina, Biokovo Mountains, and various National Parks nearby, you can plan an adrenaline-filled holiday.

21. Budapest, Hungary

• Known for: Thermal baths, enticing architecture, and folk culture.
• Region: Central  
• When to go: March – May or September – November

Sitting regally along the Danube River, Budapest is shockingly overshadowed by the other cities in Europe.

The history of the city dates back to the Roman era in 89 AD. It has been at the hands of many famous empires (Ottoman, Habsburgs, and Soviet Communism), until it became independent after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

This blend of influences eventually filled Budapest with its unparalleled highlights: thermal hot springs, interesting history, and majestic architecture.

The Hungarian capital is also famous for its ruin bars (particularly Szimpla Kert , the one that started it all) and famous sights like Buda Castle, the Parliament Building, and St Stephen’s Basilica.

Since it’s still making its way to the mainstream, the prices are still affordable. This is ideal for digital nomads and travelers, as there are many cheap things to do in Budapest .

22. Tbilisi, Georgia

• Known for: Geographical diversity, complex history, and world-renowned food and wine.
• Region: Eastern
• When to go: May – early June or September/October

Largely off the tourist radar, Tbilisi (pronounced: “tuh-BLEE-see”) is quickly becoming the newest up-and-coming city in Europe, especially for digital nomads and travelers looking for a good budget travel destination.

Tbilisi is an exciting mix of East meets West, history meets modern-day.

The timeline of Georgia’s capital begins back in the 5th century. Its long stretches of independence have been interrupted by occupations of the Byzantine, Persian, Mongol, and Russian empires, before officially reclaiming itself after the fall of the USSR. 

Its extensive and tumultuous past gives the city its eclectic mix of interesting architecture, history, and hidden gems waiting to be uncovered.

Pay a visit to the Narikala Fortress , wander around Old Town , and most definitely indulge in the wine. The mighty grapes’ history dates back 8,000 years and Georgia is considered the “ cradle of wine ”.

These cities boast a fraction of the crowds and prices of major cities in Europe and offer the perfect setting for soul-searching adventures and magical moments.

23. Krakow, Poland

• Known for: Fascinating history, cafe culture, and raging nightlife.

As one of the few cities that escaped the destruction of WWII, Krakow is sprawling with medieval churches, Gothic architecture, and cobblestone streets.

However, it’s severely underrated and passed over by many, making it one of the best cities to visit in Europe for travelers who want to avoid the crowds.

Krakow is filled with fascinating history waiting to be absorbed. Auschwitz, the UNESCO-tagged Old Town, and Wawel Castle, one of the largest royal castles in Europe, are among the top sights to explore.

Schindler’s Factory is another a historic staple you must see while you’re here. The museum tells the whole history of Krakow as a city, as well as the tear-jerking story of Oscar Schindler, which was later adapted into the Academy Award-winning movie, Schindler’s List.

And no visit to the city is complete without indulging in the wild nightlife scene , one of the most unforgettable things to do in Krakow .

From underground discos to seriously good pub crawls, the city is rumored to have more bars and clubs packed into its walls than any other metro in Europe.

24. Ljubljana, Slovenia

• Known for: Picturesque streets, centuries-old history, and dragons.

Ljubljana (pronounced: “loo-blee-AH-nuh”), remains an undiscovered gem in the heart of Slovenia.

It’s considered one of the greenest and most livable cities on the entire European continent, has enthralling history dating back to 2,000 BC, and is filled with dragons, the city’s symbol. 

Relish in the medieval era in the old slices of the city center or travel back to Emona, one of the most important cities of the Ancient Roman Empire, at the National Museum of Slovenia.

The core of the city’s green soul is in Old Town, where the banks of the Ljubljana River are undisturbed by car travel and full of the intimate charm of small European cities.

Cankarjevo Nabrezje is a pedestrian-only road lined with quaint and colorful cafes, boutiques, and diverse dining options. From here, you can spot Ljubljana Castle , which has the best views of the city.

Psst! If you plan on adding Ljubljana to your European bucket list, be sure to check out our adventurous travel guide of the top things to do in Slovenia.

25. Salzburg, Austria

• Known for: Rich architecture and alpine landscapes make up one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
• December – February for Christmas markets (Salzburg is our #1 favorite city in Europe for Christmas markets !) and winter sports

With a backdrop of the snow-capped Alps, Salzburg is filled with Baroque-style architecture and a unique atmosphere, as it was the city where Italian and German cultures met. 

This idyllic Austrian city is famous (outside of Europe) for being the backdrop of The Sound of Music and the birthplace of Mozart, one of the greatest classical musicians of our time. 

Salzberg is much different than the rest of Austria due to the fact that it was under rule of independent Catholic archbishops, rather than the Habsburgs, who controlled much of Austria for centuries.

This unique dynamic led to the city’s interesting history and collection of churches, cathedrals, and monuments that were part of the counter-Reformation movement, which is absent throughout the rest of the country.

Uncover the unmistakable essence of the city at the Salzburg Fortress , exploring Old Town, meandering around the Mirabell Palace & Gardens , and gazing out at the Bavarian Alps at the top of the Eagle’s Nest. 

26. Glasgow, Scotland

• Known for: “World’s friendliest city” , vibrant nightlife, and world-renowned Scotch whiskey.
• When to go: Shoulder season: April – June or September/October

Often considered the gateway to the many other sought-after sites in Scotland, Glasgow is definitely a worthy destination in and of itself.

Though it may not be as picture-perfect as neighboring Edinburgh, Glaswegians are known for being down-to-earth and the city has a less touristy feel for those who prefer to live like the locals.

Glasgow is a city of arts, music, nightlife, and some of Scotland’s best restaurants. Whether you’re a foodie, a history buff, or a nature-lover, there’s no shortage of unique things to do in Glasgow.

Sample traditional Scottish dishes and whiskey on a food tour, visit one of the oldest English-speaking universities in the world, or venture into a fairytale on Scotland’s most mysterious hike.

In alphabetical order:

• Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Athens, Greece
• Barcelona, Spain
• Berlin, Germany
• Budapest, Hungary
• Copenhagen, Denmark
• Dubrovnik, Croatia
• Edinburgh, Scotland
• Florence, Italy
• Glasgow, Scotland
• Istanbul, Turkey
• Krakow, Poland
• Lisbon, Portugal
• Ljubljana, Slovenia
• London, England
• Munich, Germany
• Paris, France
• Porto, Portugal
• Prague, Czech Republic
• Reykjavik, Iceland
• Rome, Italy
• Salzburg, Austria
• Split, Croatia
• Stockholm, Sweden
• Tbilisi, Georgia
• Vienna, Austria

Europe is an incredibly diverse continent, so choosing the best time to visit largely depends on where you’re going and what you’re doing there.

Summer is the most popular time to visit, albeit the most crowded, most expensive, and hottest time of the year in Europe.

Fall, spring, and winter offer fewer crowds and cheaper prices; however, every season has its own draws and drawbacks to visiting!

We’ve broken down all the seasons in detail in our guide to the best time to visit Europe , so you can choose the best time to book for your interests.

• Don’t wait til the last minute. We’ve learned this the hard way and it has cost us a lot more money.
• Know when to look. Different areas of the world have their own timelines for how far out you should start looking to get the best deal. 
• Be flexible. While not always an option, being open about where and when you fly can save you a ton.
• Travel in the off season. If you travel when the demand is lower, you’ll find better deals on hotels, flights, and accommodation.
• Fly with a carry-on. This is a guaranteed way to bypass checked luggage prices, especially on budget airlines.

Psst! We have even more tips for scoring cheap flights to Europe in our guide, How To Find Cheap Flights .

Helpful tips for visiting Europe

After traveling to Europe several times, we’ve picked up some pretty good tips along the way, learning new things with each visit and finding that even within Europe, there are plenty of cultural and logistical differences to navigate. 

Here are our most helpful tips for anyone traveling to cities in Europe:

1. Beware of budget airlines

Just like in the U.S., there are plenty of airline options to choose from when flying from one city to another in Europe. And just like in the US, not all airlines are created equal. 

In fact, I’m pretty sure Europe invented the low-cost/low-budget airline model. While it may be tempting to jump on that 30€ flight from Paris to Amsterdam, it’s important to read the fine print before you purchase.

Always know what you are getting into when you decide to purchase a flight on a budget airline in Europe (or anywhere else for that matter!). Read the fare rules, check their baggage allowance, their cancellation or missed connection policy, and any other regulations they may have in place. 

And try to stick to carry-on luggage whenever possible! Although we all know how challenging that can be… 

2. Pack light!

This is another common issue you will run into while traveling in Europe. European airlines (budget or otherwise) tend to have lower weight allowances than we are used to in the U.S. 

The typical weight limit in Europe is 20 kg for a checked bag (that’s only 44 lbs!). 

Many airlines have a weight limit for your carry-on luggage as well. Keep in mind the conversion from lbs to kgs and make sure to pack accordingly or factor the cost of overweight baggage into your flight costs.

Insider Tip: While many European airlines do specify a carry-on luggage weight limit on their website, they don’t require you to weigh your luggage unless you are checking in, in person, at the airport. One way to avoid the fees for overweight carry-on luggage is to check in online and use a mobile boarding pass. 

3. Download an eSIM from Airalo to stay connected abroad

When traveling abroad, data roaming charges can be astronomical. Even some U.S. carriers that have “international plans” will charge up to $10 a day to use your data overseas. 

Fear not, there is an easier, and much more affordable way to stay connected while traveling in Europe.

Our top recommendation for traveling in Europe would be to download local eSIMs or the regional European eSIM (depending on your itinerary) from Airalo .

Airalo is an app you download that offers eSIMs in nearly 200 countries. It’s super easy to use and makes arriving in a new place much more seamless.

Just download the app to your phone, choose the country and data package that best suits your travel needs, and install the eSIM. Voila! It offers instant connectivity, and is easy to top up with more data when you need it.

We have an entire guide for how to get an international SIM card to stay connected and use your phone while abroad if you want more information. 

4. Download these helpful travel apps

Downloading apps for translation and conversion is one of our most essential tips for traveling in Europe, or anywhere in the world really. Especially because so many of the apps have offline features that let you use the service even when you are not connected to wifi. 

While there are tons of great apps out there for travelers to use, here are a few of the apps we’ve found to be the most useful while traveling: 

Google Translate lets you translate over 100 languages on your mobile phone. There is a feature that lets you translate via photo, which comes in handy when trying to read that menu in French. In conversation mode, you can translate via voice and there is even a real-time video translation mode. 

GlobeConvert is our favorite app for converting currency or other metrics. You can easily switch between metrics like weight, temperature, cooking, and currency. Then you can convert any foreign metrics into the standard you are familiar with. The best part is, the entire app works offline!

Google Maps is another essential app we like to use while traveling in Europe. Be sure to download the offline version of the maps for all the European cities you will be visiting ahead of time so you are never without navigation!

Insider Tip: Download and register for apps like Uber and Uber Eats BEFORE leaving your home country. Many times they will need to send an SMS text to activate your account and if you don’t want to incur roaming charges, it’s best to make sure your account is activated while still at home. 

5. Always use ATMs to take out foreign currency

Another one of our most essential tips for traveling in Europe is to always use ATMs when converting cash. 

Money Exchanges, especially the ones in airports, tend to take a hefty percentage off the top as a fee. And they only give you the conversion rate that is in their best interest, not yours. 

We’ve found that the safest and most cost-effective way to exchange cash is simply by using a debit card to extract money from an ATM. 

Insider Tip: The Charles Schwab Debit Card is the BEST debit card for travelers as they reimburse you for ALL ATM FEES worldwide. Read up on more of our favorite travel credit cards to find out which ones we use and recommend.

You may also like…

• Best Time to Visit Europe: When to Go & When to Avoid!
• Why You Should Visit Eastern Europe Now
• Places to Visit in Eastern Europe You Can’t Miss
• Travel Insurance Comparison: Which is the Best Policy for You?

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We want to hear from you!

Which of these cities to visit in Europe is at the top of your bucket list? Are there any European cities you’d like to recommend? Let us know in the comments below and we’ll do our best to get back to you!

Comments (3) on “ 26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024 ”

Great Blog you guys! I was in Greece not too long ago and it was absolutely beautiful! If you ever get the time, I highly suggest visiting the islands as well! Santorini and Mykonos were beautiful!

You are missi g wonderful cities in BULGARIA- Sofia, Plovdiv, Veliko Turnevo, Varna, & Black Sea coast.

Tbilisi pronounced as “tbee-lee-see”, the one you mentioned is old Russian way, because they couldn’t say tb together.

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Europe in October: 10 Best Places to Visit

Europe in October is an amazing time to take a tour of the beautiful continent. The weather mostly stays warm and comfortable during this time, and the scenic beauty is exceptionally painted in the colors of autumn.

Be it exploring the sightseeing attractions of enjoying the cultural events, a European vacation in October is extremely happening and entertaining in all aspects. Also, the tourist crowds are less during this time due to which the accommodation and airfare prices are quite affordable with discounts. All these positivities make October an ideal month to visit Europe .

Table of Contents

What is the weather in Europe in October?

Northern Europe is most beautiful to explore in October due to the fall scenic beauty, and the temperature remains cold at around 10 degrees. Western Europe enjoys a pleasant climate suited for outdoor activities having temperatures around 15 degrees.

Eastern Europe also has a similar climate with temperatures varying between 13 to 16 degrees while Mediterranean Europe has a pretty warm climate with temperatures between 16 and 24 degrees. And if you are confused about where to go in Europe in October, the following list will guide you with the best countries to visit in October in Europe.

Places to visit Europe in October

Helsinki, finland.

Helsinki in Finland is among the best European city breaks in October due to its painted golden beauty-bidding farewell to the autumn while winter starts setting in slowly.

Helsinki in October does not have any snow, and the temperature remains quite cold between 6 to 8 degrees or sometimes even between 10 to 15 degrees if there is sunshine.

It is an amazing time to explore the city attractions like the beautiful Suomenlinna Sea Fortress , Upenski Cathedral, opt for a city tour with the local guide, shop at the Old Market Hall, Helsinki Cathedral, takes a stroll in the gorgeous greenish settings of Esplanadi, visit the Temppeliaukio rock church of Helsinki and many other beautiful attractions.

Also during this time, you can enjoy the International Helsinki Book Fair in the last week of October. And join the Helsinki Halloween festival accompanied by loads of creepy costumes, drinks, beers, and music to bring life to the party.

Therefore, if you are looking for fun-filled European holidays in October, Helsinki is the one.

Related read: Day trips from Helsinki , Helsinki neighborhood , and Finnish delicacies

Bologna, Italy

Bologna in Italy is a vibrant city filled with young crowds, cafes, restaurants, nightclubs and the oldest university town in Europe. It has a pleasant climate in October having temperatures between 15 to 19 degrees with a good 5 hours of sunshine.

Bologna is famous for hosting various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, and hence it makes October remarkable with the National Bologna Day celebration in 24th of the month. The festival is entertaining and grand to watch.

Also for the foodies across the world, the festival is a fantastic opportunity to taste varieties of delicacies like Fried Bologna Casserole, Egg on Challah bread with American cheese and Rarebit Sauce, Bologna sandwich, Fried Bologna Dinner, Lebanon Bologna Rolls, Egg salad with Bologna Rolls, Barbequed Bologna, and many other mouthwatering cuisines.

Apart from this, you can enjoy the last spring flavors in the beautiful Bologna strolling around the city, visiting the museums to know about city history. Have a look at the city basilicas, exploring the Bologna markets and various other attractive sightseeing locations.

Related read:   Day trips from Bologna

Sarajevo, Bosnia

Sarajevo is a beautiful old city and the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina . It has a rich historical background due to its numerous events associated with the First World War and the civil war of the 1990s.

Sarajevo in October has a wonderful climate having temperatures between 11 to 17 degrees. You can start exploring the city with its antique beauty. The Old Town which is exceptionally charming and features buildings and architectures from the 15th century along with its ancient 15th century Bascarsija Market which is a cultural hub of the city.

Another beautiful attraction that sparks brilliantly under the autumn sky is the historical Kovaci Memorial cemetery, which is a heritage site of the city. The Sarajevo Tunnel Museum is an exciting location to know about the history of Bosnians and explore the historic tunnel up to a limited extent to have the feel.

While in Sarajevo don’t miss its stunning Sarajevo Town Hall laid out in detailed, intricate carvings and decorations that serve as a visual treat for all visitors. Besides the various interesting historic locations, the city is drenched in the color of festivals and musical concerts during October.

Some of them are- Festival of Cultural Diversity the Rock festival, Die Wandervogel musical concert featuring German and Austrian folk songs. And Jazz musical show, Silver and Smoke night DJ party, and International Oriental Dance show, Opera nights at the city theaters, etc. The nights are brightly light with various booze parties hosted by the city nightclubs and pubs .

Related read:   Day trips from Sarajevo and Castles in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Venice, Italy

Venice is definitely among the best places to visit in October in Europe and also features among the best European destinations in October due to its awe-inspiring scenic beauty. The city has lesser tourist crowds during this time and experiences a pleasant temperature between 14 to 18 degrees.

October festivals in Europe gets a complete makeover in Venice due to the romantic ambiance of the city and its gorgeous waterside settings.

The city nights are royal experiencing the Opera with a glass of traditional Italian wine . Since Italy is best known for Opera, you can explore the best of it in its decorative theatres. The month begins with the Festa Del Mosto festival in the first week followed by the Venice marathon, Venice Halloween festival, and Venice Biennale. All of the festivals are a feast to the eyes and worth participating in.

You can also go for the attractive sightseeing locations like Grand Canal, San Zaccaria, Castello, Burano Island. And an amazing food and wine tour to explore the delicacies of the city.

Read also: Day trips from Venice

Barcelona, Spain

If you are planning about what to include in your bucket list of best places or country to visit in October in Europe, make sure you keep Barcelona in Spain as your top priority. Escaping the chilly cold weather of autumn, Spain gives you the best comfort being one of the hot countries in October.

Barcelona during this time has a temperature between 18 to 23 degrees with a pretty good amount of sunshine. Be it going for a bike tour across the city or a photo tour exploring the hidden attractions of the town, October is a perfect time.

The city festivals during this time are Barcelona Oktoberfest, International Jazz festival, Halloween Party, Retro Barcelona Event. The Castellers event was building the human castle and tower, outside pub parties, Sitges Film Festival. And various other events will make you tour the most happening one.

Apart from this, you can also go for fun activities like a wine tour from Barcelona to the 12 official wine areas of Catalonia, enjoy the Flamenco show. And visit the Barcelona beaches to try out. The Beach Bar Mojitos, go for a picnic at the Park de la Ciutadella And enjoy shopping at Passeig de Gracia, and the list goes on accompanied by the city heritage attractions.

Read also: Day trips from Barcelona  and  Castles in Spain

Florence, Italy

The most romantic destination of Florence in Italy stays comfortable in October having temperatures between 16 to 21 degrees with 7 hours of sunshine. So if you are looking for where is hot in October in Europe, it is in Florence . Many cultural events, exhibitions, food festivals are organizing this time that makes your October tour extremely enjoyable.

The first week of October kick starts the festive mood with free first Sunday entries to city museums and also hosts the event of Scarperia featuring antique products, garments, clothiers and many other things.

You can have a look at the beautiful handicraft works at Aprilante event. Walkthrough the organic and artisan market at Piazza Matteotti, enjoy the October flea market, join the event santa Reparta by the Florence co-patron saints, feel the traditional Italian flavors at Certaldo, watch the conventional countryside event Impruneta.

And participate in Festival Delle Mongolfiere with a hot air balloon tour over the city, enjoy the Florence Biennal, Chestnut festival, Truffle festival and lots of other events. October is the busiest month in Florence with too many events to go for and hence it is among the best European cities to visit in October.

Related: Day trips from Florence

Dubrovnik, Croatia

Though Croatia is not among the warm European countries in October, the beautiful small city of Dubrovnik however manages to maintain a pleasant temperature between 18 to 21 degrees with a good amount of sunshine.

Due to this comfortable climate, Dubrovnik features among the best places in Europe in October.

It is an excellent time to explore the coastal areas of the city and seek immense pleasure in dipping your feet in the warm seawaters. The town offers everything starting from lovely beaches to eye-arresting sea views, lip-smacking seafood, and various water sports adventure activities.

October is a great time to explore the old city areas and take a tour of the forts and city walls . Treat your eyes with the traditional dancing and Lindo folklore event at Lazareti.

Explore the exhibition of Con Una Cierta Calma at Dulcic Masle Pulitika art gallery, join the last summer party with loads of fun-filled activities at Culture Club Revelin. Attain the music concert in St.Saviour’s Church, enjoy the flavor of the theater dramas at Theatre of Marin Drzic.

You can visit the Museum of Modern art to have a look at the breathtaking exhibits from the famous painters and authors. Groove with the Dubrovnik Music wave at the Island of Lokrum and explore the gorgeous sightseeing attractions to make your tour worthwhile. Loaded with so many events and sightseeing attractions, Dubrovnik tops the list of amazing places to go in Europe in October.

Read also: Day trips from Dubrovnik and Castles in Croatia

Rome, Italy

Europe in October achieves its most beautiful shape in the painted city of Rome . The climate of Rome remains warm in October having temperatures between 18 to 23 degrees. The historical buildings and heritages sites look magical under the clear blue sky with bright sunshine casting breathtaking shadows in its buildings, roads, and structures.

The October weather in Rome is perfect for city walks, sidewalks, exploring the art galleries, museums, and opera theatres. Some of the biggest events hosted in this month are feast day celebration of St.Francis of Assisi, Rome Jazz Festival, RomaEuropa Festival, Rome Film Festival, and the famous Halloween festival.

Apart from these, there are numerous exhibitions hosted at the art galleries of the famous Italian painters and museums, which are worth visiting. The Colosseum, Vatican City, Pantheon, Roman Forum, Trevi Fountain, and other attractions will make your vacation memorable in October.

Related read: Day trips from Rome

London  in the UK looks gorgeous in October painted with red, green, and yellow autumn colors indicating the end of the fall season. London has chilly weather in October having a temperature between 10 to 16 degrees.

The biggest attraction in October here is the Halloween celebration with creepy trees, and pumpkins acing the neighborhoods. The biggest celebration of Halloween is done here with too many glamorous parties and themed events that will make your vacation too much entertaining.

Besides there are art fairs, festivals like Diwali and Africa on the Square at Trafalgar Square, Night museums, and restaurants loaded with discounts and cocktail week events.

The days are amazing exploring the city attractions, cruising to the beautiful Greenwich. The nights are interesting partying at pubs, nightclubs, exploring the horrifying London Dungeon, and ending with a luxurious dinner at the restaurants dipped in festival celebrations. London ranks in the top position among the best places to visit in October in Europe.

Read also: Day trips from London

Pisa, Italy

Pisa in Italy is quite a warmer destination in October having temperatures between 17 to 21 degrees. The city has a lively ambiance during this time and offers terrific weather to explore its beautiful attractions.

Like Leaning tower, taking the city tour, explore the Tuscany countryside areas, enjoy the Pisa Segway tour , visit the Pisa cathedrals, explore the magnificent Piazza Del Duomo, Baptistry, Camposanto, and many other city attractions.

You can also enjoy a series of Tuscany cultural events during this time like Fiera Antiquaria, Panzano in Chianti, Gaiole in Chianti, Carmignano, Cinigiano, Impruneta and many other cultural events and festivals.

Read also: Day trips from Pisa

Planning on visiting on other months or season? Check this out!

• Europe in January , February , March, April, May, June, July, August, September, November, and December
• Europe in Winter , Summer, Spring, and Autumn
• Europe winter packing list
• Plan your Christmas or New Years Holiday already in October!
• Find the best gift for Christmas, 

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Evan Kristine a.k.a Pretty Wild World is a professional travel blogger with over 10 years of experience in content creation. Originally from the Philippines, she's been living in Finland for 15+ years working as a chef and entrepreneur in Tampere, Finland.

She's an expert in Finland travel and explores the country often sharing her insights and tips in this blog and social medias. She also splits her free time either going for weekend getaways in Europe or galavanting to different European destinations on her holidays. All her useful Europe travel guides are also in this blog!

Evan Kristine is also the food blogger behind at The Kitchen Abroad and on her free time, she enjoys decorating her 75m2 apartment and shares her experience over at Solía Avenue .

A true master of her own life and despite her busy schedule juggling life as a chef, blogger, and entrepreneur, she still finds time to read 50+ books a year and indulge in several hobbies like hiking, working out, yoga, and painting.

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